2023年初中学业质量监测
八年级英语
温馨提示：
1. 本试卷共两部分，共120分。考试时间为120分钟。
2. 请不要在本试卷上答题，1～40题请在答题卡指定的位置上涂答案，其余题目请在答题卡上指定的位置答题。
3. 答题前，请在本页上方空白处写上姓名和准考证号。考试结束，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分
一、听力选择（1～15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
（一）根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片，完成1～5小题。
A B C D
E F G H
（二）根据你听到的内容，判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示。
6. Peter’s grandma is coming at nine.
7. Peter does his homework first.
8. Peter does the dishes and sweeps the floor.
9. Peter’s mother takes out the rubbish.
10. Peter’s mother cleans the living room.
（三）你会听到五个人谈论博物馆。从A到E的选项中，为每个说话者选择表达其谈到博物馆信息的字母。每个字母只用一遍。
11. Speaker 1 A. She has been to the nature museum.
12. Speaker 2 B. He hopes to go to the space museum again.
13. Speaker 3 C. She has been to a science museum.
14. Speaker 4 D. She wants to go to a history museum tomorrow.
15. Speaker 5 E. He has been to the art museum lots of times.
请同学们把试卷翻到第二部分第四大题，继续做听力填空题。
二、完形填空（16～25小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，从16～25各题所给的四个选项(A B C D)中，选出最佳选项。
A long time ago, there lived a little boy in a small village. His 16 was so ill that he had to wake up early and cut wood to make a living.
One day, the boy took his axe (斧头) and went into the forest as usual. He saw a big tree near a 17 . He climbed up the tree and tried to cut some parts of it. 18 , his axe fell into the lake. The boy started crying 19 he had lost the only tool he had.
Suddenly, an old man appeared in the lake. He said, “Why are you crying Tell me and I can help you.” “My axe 20 into the water. I need it to make some money to care 21 my sick father.” “Let me search for it,” said the old man. Then he held a shining golden axe. The boy 22 his head and said, “It’s not my axe.” “Let me go in and 23 once more.” A moment later, the old man held a silver (银) axe. This time, the boy shook his head again.
Finally, the old man took an old iron (铁) axe. “Yes, yes, that is mine,” shouted the boy 24 .
The old man said, “I am so happy that you are such an 25 person. I am giving the golden and silver axes to you.”
Sometimes, honesty may bring you good luck.
16. A. mother B. sister C. brother D. father
17. A. river B. sea C. lake D. road
18. A. Unluckily B. Luckily C. Usually D. Clearly
19. A. or B. because C. but D. so
20. A. dropped B. came C. dug D. looked
21. A. of B. after C. for D. over
22. A. showed B. turned C. covered D. shook
23. A. search B. accept C. refuse D. push
24. A. quietly B. excitedly C. comfortably D. carefully
25. A. excited B. interesting C. honest D. awake
三、阅读理解（26～40小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面两篇短文，从26～31各题所给的四个选项(A B C D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
At 5, he started to play the drums. At 7, he learned to play the guitar. At 13, Mike Petillo from New Jersey, US, could play the guitar, drums, bass (低音电吉他) and keyboard.
“If he had a few more hands, he could probably play a concert by himself,” the website northjersey.com reported.
Petillo actually did turn a singing activity into his own concert. Once, he took part in a singing competition across New Jersey, New York and Connecticut. He had to learn 26 songs in just two months. But he did it.
His band was the most popular group in the competition.
Besides music, Petillo is a top student in his class. But he says he will keep making music when he grows up. He thinks that music will play a large role (角色) in his life, one way or another.
“I can’t think of any other way,” he said.
26. What could Petillo play when he was 6
A. The guitar. B. The drums.
C. The bass. D. The keyboard.
27. It took Petillo ________ to learn 26 songs for the competition.
A. one year B. half a year
C. two months D. two weeks
28. What can we learn from Paragraph 5
A. Petillo gets good grades in school.
B. Petillo won’t make music in the future.
C. Petillo never does homework at home.
D. Petillo wants to play some roles in movies.
B
What is a museum A museum is a good place to keep old and beautiful things. A museum may be a place to learn about science and a place to find out about art or people or animals.
What is inside a museum Some museums have old cars and planes. Many museums have pictures and statues (雕塑). Others have rocks and old bones. One museum even has a real old street inside. It looks so real that one might feel he was back to the old times.
Many cities have museums. Some very small towns have museum, too. Indianapolis has a children’s museum. Children don’t have to pay to get in. Children often go to the museum. They like to look at the dinosaur bones (恐龙骨头). They can see a white bear ten feet tall.
On Saturday, Indianapolis children can hear talks about animals and trees. They see movies. They even learn to make things there.
29. A museum is a good place ________.
①to do some shopping
②to learn about science
③to keep old and beautiful things
④to find out about art or people or animals
A. ①②③ B. ②③④
C. ①③④ D. ①②④
30. People cannot ______ in a museum.
A. see movies B. listen to talks
C. play with bears D. learn to make things
31. In Indianapolis, ________.
A. museums are all the same
B. there is only one museum for children
C. there is a real old street in the children’s museum
D. It’s free for children to visit the children’s museum
C
阅读下面短文，然后判断文章后面32～35小题，正确的答案涂“T”，错误的答案涂“F”。
Many people think that the dinosaur (恐龙) is the biggest animal that ever lived. They are wrong. The world’s biggest animal is still living, and it lives in the sea. It is called the Blue Whale. The Blue Whale can be as long as 30 meters and weighs as much as 1,000 kilos. The largest dinosaur weighed only 500 kilos.
The whale is not only the world’s biggest animal, but also is one of the cleverest. We know that whales can talk to each other though we do not know what they are saying. We do not yet know how to speak to a whale. One day perhaps we shall learn to speak to whales, and then they will be able to tell us about themselves.
Whales are part of a family of animals called cetaceans (鲸类动物). They are animals that live in the sea. But unlike fish, they do not lay (产<卵>) eggs. They have babies in the same way as cows and cats do, and give their babies milk.
Sadly, there are not many kinds of whales left. Men have killed them for thousands of years for food and other things. However, there are now laws to stop people killing most kinds of whales, so perhaps there will be more of them in the years to come.
32. The article is about the largest animals in the world.
33. The biggest whale is the White Whale.
34. Whales can talk to each other.
35. There are not many whales left because there are laws against them.
D
七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入36～40小题横线上的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In 1812, Charles Dickens was born in Portsmouth, England. Dickens didn’t like playing with other boys when he was young. 36. ________ He read a lot of books in his free time.
37. ________ He began to work at a factory at the age of 12. Every day, he spent 10 hours washing bottles and polishing (打光) shoes.
When Dickens was 16, he became a reporter for a newspaper. During that time, Dickens wrote his first book, The Pickwick Papers (《匹克威克外传》). The book came out in 1836 and made Dickens rich and famous. 38. ________
Most of Dickens’ books are about the difficulties of living in Victorian England. 39. ________ They usually live a hard life in a boarding school (寄宿学校), or have to work in a factory at a young age.
40. ________ He wrote sad and dark stories, but they are always filled with humor (幽默). And most of his stories have happy endings, like in A Christmas Carol (《圣诞颂歌》). It is about a selfish (自私的) man. He finds love and friendship after looking back on his life on Christmas Eve.
A. He had no friends.
B. His hard times were at an end.
C. Most of his books are sad stories.
D. However, he loved reading books.
E. Childhood was not easy for Dickens.
F. However, Dickens’ works are all about hope.
G. The characters in his books are often children.
第二部分
四、听力填空（41～45小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
听下面一段短文，请根据所听内容完成下面的填空。每空填一词。把答案写在答题卡41～45小题的横线上。
41. ... an American ________ who used to fight over ...
42. ... think of her ________ and friends.
43. ... became a ________ of country music.
44. ... belonging to a group and reminds ________ of a time when ...
45. Sarah’s ________ is to visit Nashville ...
五、语法填空（46～55小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词（冠词、连词、情态动词）或括号内单词的正确形式。把答案写在答题卡46～55小题的横线上。
The Great Wall of China is a very long wall that people built over many years. It lies in northern China and covers a distance (距离) of over 13,000 miles, making it 46. ________ (long) wall in the whole world. People built the wall to protect 47. ________ (they) from their enemies.
The building of the Great Wall 48. ________ (start) over 2,000 years ago during the Qin Dynasty. The emperor of that time wanted 49. ________ (keep) China safe from enemies. Later on, during the Ming Dynasty, people worked together to rebuild and improve the wall.
The Great Wall is not just a wall for protection, 50. ________ it is also a cultural treasure. It 51. ________ (show) the hard work of the Chinese people who built it over time. The Great Wall is 52. ________ amazing example of how cleverly ancient Chinese people built a very long wall, and it also reminds people that Chinese people worked together and never gave up.
Millions of people from all over the world 53. ________ (visit) the Great Wall. They came to see how amazing it is and enjoy the wonderful view. 54. ________ the Great Wall is very old, it is still a wonderful part of China’s culture that people 55. ________ enjoy today. We are proud of the Great Wall.
六、整理笔记（56～60小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在答题卡的56～60每个题目下做简单的笔记。
One cold winter day, Meng Tsung’s mother got really sick. He sat by her bed and took care of her day and night. However, nothing helped, and she got worse.
Meng Tsung asked, “What can I cook for you to make you well ” His mother answered, “I would love a bowl of bamboo shoot (竹笋) soup”.
Winter wasn’t the season for bamboo shoots. Meng Tsung knew that, but he didn’t lose hope. Then, he asked a neighbor to look after his mother and he went to the bamboo forest. He did that day after day because his mother kept getting worse. The bamboo god was watching. He was touched by Meng Tsung’s action, and felt Meng Tsung’s love for his mother.
The next day, when Meng Tsung couldn’t find any bamboo shoots, he cried. But after a while, he saw something in the ground. They were little green bamboo shoots. His warm tears made the ground wet and helped them grow. He dug them up, got home, and cooked soup for his mother.
After his mother had the soup, she felt much better. Soon, she was healthy again. From then on, winter bamboo has kept growing in China, and it’s called Meng Tsung bamboo.
56. The person who got sick: ________________
57. The thing that Meng Tsung’s mother asked him to do: ________________
58. The person who helped Meng Tsung find the bamboo shoots: ________________
59. The thing that made the small green bamboo shoots grow: ________________
60. The end of the story:________________
七、补全句子（61～65小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填1个单词。把答案写在答题卡61～65小题的横线上。
61. 让我们去远足而不是待在家里。
Let’s go hiking ________ ________ staying at home.
62. 这地方能容纳多达30人。
The place can take ________ ________ 30 people.
63. 现在很多良田已经变成了沙漠。
Now many good lands have ________ ________ deserts.
64. 成千上万吨的垃圾被送到那里。
________ ________ tons of garbage are sent there.
65. 那女孩紧挨着妈妈坐着听故事。
The girl sat ________ ________ her mother, listening to the story.
八、大意总结（满分10分）
阅读下面短文，请根据问题提示，尽可能用自己的话写出大意总结。词数不少于60，不多于80。把答案写在答题卡上相应位置。
One day, some doves (鸽子) went to find food. Their king went with them. The doves felt too tired to fly. They wanted to stop. The king said, “Don’t give up! Together, we can find food.”
One dove saw some rice on the ground. The doves flew onto the ground to eat. Then a net (网) fell over the doves! They tried to fly away, but they couldn’t get out of it!
A hunter was coming! The doves were afraid. The king said, “Don’t be scared! Together, we can get away! Let’s fly together so that we can lift (举起) the net!” All the doves lifted the net and flew away with it! The hunter watched the doves fly away.
The doves were safe from the hunter, but they were still trapped in the net. The king said, “I know a mouse that lives in the town. He will be very helpful to us. We can find him.”
The doves flew to the town together. They found a hole in a wall. The mouse lived in the hole. The doves called for help loudly together.
After a while, the mouse heard their call and came out of his hole. He saw the king and ran to him. The king told the mouse that he needed his help. Then the mouse chewed on (咬) the net until all the doves were free.
The doves thanked their king for saving their lives. The king said, “I did not save your lives! We did it together!”
1. What did some doves do with their king one day
2. When they were tired, what did the king encourage them to do
3. What happened when they flew onto the ground to eat some rice
4. How did they fly away with the net
5. Were they free with the help of the mouse finally
九、书面表达（满分15分）
从小到大，你一定收到了很多玩具吧？你最喜欢的玩具是哪一件呢？请描述一件你最喜欢的玩具，根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文。
1. What is your favourite toy
2. How long have you had it
3. Why do you like it
要求：1. 词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
2. 语句通顺，符合逻辑，可适当发挥；
3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
One of my favorite toys is ___________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________参照秘密级管理★启用前
2023 年初中学业质量监测
八年级英语参考答案及评分标准
第一部分
一、听力选择（1～15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分 ）
1~5 BCEHD
6~10 FTFFT
11~15 CDEAB
二、完形填空（16～25 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
16~20 DCABA 21~25 CDABC
三、阅读理解(26～40 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)
26~28 BCA 29~31 BCD 32~35 TFTF 36~40 DEBGF
第二部分
四、听力填空（41～45 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
41. girl 42. family 43. fan 44. us 45. dream
五、语法填空（46～55 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
46. the longest 47. themselves 48. started 49. to keep 50. but
51.shows 52. an 53. have visited 54. Although 55. can
六、整理笔记（56～60 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
(评卷时：按照同意异表的原则，不要求字字相应，每错三个单词扣一分）
56. Meng Tsung’s mother.
57. To cook a bowl of bamboo shoot soup for her.
58. The bamboo god.
59. Meng Tsung’s warm tears.
60. Meng Tsung’s mother felt much better after her had the soup. / Meng Tsung’s mother was healthy
again.
七、补全句子（61～65 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
61. instead of 62. up to 63. turned into 64. Thousands of 65. close to
八、大意总结（满分 10 分）
One day, some doves went to find the food with their king. When they were tired, the king encouraged
them to work together instead of giving up. Unluckily, when they flew onto the ground to eat some rice, a
net fell over them. And they couldn’t get out of it. But they lifted the net together and flew away with it.
Finally, the mouse in the town helped them. They were free! They did it together!
一、评分原则：
1. 本题总分为 10 分，按五个档次给分。
2. 评分时，先根据文章的要点和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求，确定或调整
档次，最后给分。
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3. 词数少于 60 和多于 80 的，从总分中减去 2 分。
4. 评分时，应注意的主要内容为：四个问题的答案、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上
下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。
5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、
美拼写及词汇均可接受。
6. 如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。
二、内容要点：参考提供的问题。
三、各档次的给分范围和要求：
第三档：（7～10 分）
完全完成了试题规定的任务。
■覆盖所有的问题。
■语法结构和词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言
运用能力。
■有效地使用了语句间的连接成分。
第二档：(4～6 分)
大部分完成了试题规定的任务。
■漏掉了 1、2 个问题。
■语法结构或词汇方面基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。
■基本运用语句间的连接成分。
第一档：(1～3 分)
基本完成了试题规定的任务。
■漏掉了一些问题。
■有一些语法结构和词汇方面的错误。
■有应用简单语句间连接成分的意识。
九、书面表达（满分 15 分）
One possible version:
One of my favorite toys is a brown-white bear. I have had it for two years.
Two years ago, my father got a new job in another city, so I had to go to a new school. I felt sad
because I didn’t want to part with my classmates. One of my best friends named Mona gave the toy bear to
me. She said although we couldn’t be together, the toy bear could stay with me instead of her. Her words
and the lovely toy bear made me feel better.
Whenever I miss my friends, I will look at the toy bear, and it makes me feel happy and warm.
一、评分原则：
1. 本题总分为 15 分，按五个档次给分。
2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求，确定或调整
档次，最后给分。
3. 词数少于 60 和多于 100 的，从总分中减去 2 分。
4. 评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的
连贯性及语言的得体性。
5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、
{#{QQABKYIQoggAQAIAAQACQwHgCAIQkhACACgOwAAQMEABSAFABAA=}#}
美拼写及词汇均可接受。
6. 如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。
二、内容要点：参考提供的要点。
三、各档次的给分范围和要求：
第五档(很好)：(13～15 分)
完全完成了试题规定的任务。
■覆盖所有内容要点。
■应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。
■语法结构和词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言
运用能力。
■有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。完全达到了预期的写作目的。
第四档(好)：(10～12 分)
完全完成了试题规定的任务。
■虽漏掉了 1、2 个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。
■应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务要求。
■语法结构或词汇方面基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。
■运用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。达到了预期的写作目的。
第三档(适当)：(7～9 分)
基本完成了试题规定的任务。
■虽漏掉了一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。
■应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
■有一些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。
■应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。
第二档(较差)：(4～6 分)
未恰当完成试题规定的任务。
■漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。
■语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。
■有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。
■较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
第一档(差)：(0～3 分)
未完成试题规定的任务。
■明显遗漏主要问题的答案。
■较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误。
■缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。
信息未能传达给读者。
0 分未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法判断；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内
容无法看清。
{#{QQABKYIQoggAQAIAAQACQwHgCAIQkhACACgOwAAQMEABSAFABAA=}#}11. Speaker 1 A. She has been to the nature museum.
2023 年初中学业质量监测 12. Speaker 2 B. He hopes to go to the space museum again.
13. Speaker 3 C. She has been to a science museum.
八年级英语 2023.6 14. Speaker 4 D. She wants to go to a history museum tomorrow.
15. Speaker 5 E. He has been to the art museum lots of times.
温馨提示：
请同学们把试卷翻到第二部分第四大题，继续做听力填空题。
1. 本试卷共两部分，共 120 分。考试时间为 120 分钟。
二、完形填空（16～25小题，每小题 1分，满分 10分）
2. 请不要在本试卷上答题，1～40 题请在答题卡指定的位置上涂答案，其余题目请在答题
卡上指定的位置答题。 阅读下面的短文，从 16～25各题所给的四个选项(A B C D)中，选出最佳选项。
3. 答题前，请在本页上方空白处写上姓名和准考证号。考试结束，将试卷和答题卡一并交 A long time ago, there lived a little boy in a small village. His 16 was so ill that he had
回。 to wake up early and cut wood to make a living.
One day, the boy took his axe (斧头) and went into the forest as usual. He saw a big tree near
第一部分
a 17 . He climbed up the tree and tried to cut some parts of it. 18 , his axe fell into the
一、听力选择（1～15小题，每小题 1分，满分 15分） lake. The boy started crying 19 he had lost the only tool he had.
（一）根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片，完成 1～5小题。 Suddenly, an old man appeared in the lake. He said, “Why are you crying Tell me and I can
help you.” “My axe 20 into the water. I need it to make some money to care 21 my
sick father.” “Let me search for it,” said the old man. Then he held a shining golden axe. The
boy 22 his head and said, “It’s not my axe.” “Let me go in and 23 once more.” A
A B C D moment later, the old man held a silver (银) axe. This time, the boy shook his head again.
Finally, the old man took an old iron (铁) axe. “Yes, yes, that is mine,” shouted the boy 24 .
The old man said, “I am so happy that you are such an 25 person. I am giving the
golden and silver axes to you.”
Sometimes, honesty may bring you good luck.
E F G H
T 16. A. mother B. sister C. brother D. father（二）根据你听到的内容，判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“ ”表示，
17. A. river B. sea C. lake D. road
不符合的用“F”表示。
18. A. Unluckily B. Luckily C. Usually D. Clearly
6. Peter’s grandma is coming at nine.
19. A. or B. because C. but D. so
7. Peter does his homework first.
20. A. dropped B. came C. dug D. looked
8. Peter does the dishes and sweeps the floor.
21. A. of B. after C. for D. over
9. Peter’s mother takes out the rubbish.
22. A. showed B. turned C. covered D. shook
10. Peter’s mother cleans the living room.
23. A. search B. accept C. refuse D. push
（三）你会听到五个人谈论博物馆。从 A到 E的选项中，为每个说话者选择表达其谈到博
24. A. quietly B. excitedly C. comfortably D. carefully
物馆信息的字母。每个字母只用一遍。
25. A. excited B. interesting C. honest D. awake
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三、阅读理解（26～40小题，每小题 2分，满分 30分） On Saturday, Indianapolis children can hear talks about animals and trees. They see movies.
阅读下面两篇短文，从 26～31各题所给的四个选项(A B C D)中，选出最佳选项。 They even learn to make things there.
A 29. Amuseum is a good place ________.
At 5, he started to play the drums. At 7, he learned to play the guitar. At 13, Mike Petillo from ①to do some shopping
New Jersey, US, could play the guitar, drums, bass (低音电吉他) and keyboard.
②to learn about science
“If he had a few more hands, he could probably play a concert by himself,” the website
③to keep old and beautiful things
northjersey.com reported.
④to find out about art or people or animals
Petillo actually did turn a singing activity into his own concert. Once, he took part in a singing
A. ①②③ B. ②③④
competition across New Jersey, New York and Connecticut. He had to learn 26 songs in just two
C. ①③④ D. ①②④
months. But he did it.
30. People cannot ______ in a museum.
His band was the most popular group in the competition.
A. see movies B. listen to talks
Besides music, Petillo is a top student in his class. But he says he will keep making music when
he grows up. He thinks that music will play a large role (角色) in his life, one way or another. C. play with bears D. learn to make things
“I can’t think of any other way,” he said. 31. In Indianapolis, ________.
26. What could Petillo play when he was 6 A. museums are all the same
A. The guitar. B. The drums. B. there is only one museum for children
C. The bass. D. The keyboard. C. there is a real old street in the children’s museum
27. It took Petillo ________ to learn 26 songs for the competition. D. It’s free for children to visit the children’s museum
A. one year B. half a year C
阅读下面短文，然后判断文章后面 32～35小题，正确的答案涂“T”，错误的答案涂“F”。
C. two months D. two weeks
28. What can we learn from Paragraph 5 Many people think that the dinosaur (恐龙) is the biggest animal that ever lived. They are
A. Petillo gets good grades in school. wrong. The world’s biggest animal is still living, and it lives in the sea. It is called the Blue Whale.
B. Petillo won’t make music in the future. The Blue Whale can be as long as 30 meters and weighs as much as 1,000 kilos. The largest
C. Petillo never does homework at home. dinosaur weighed only 500 kilos.
D. Petillo wants to play some roles in movies. The whale is not only the world’s biggest animal, but also is one of the cleverest. We know
B that whales can talk to each other though we do not know what they are saying. We do not yet
What is a museum A museum is a good place to keep old and beautiful things. A museum may know how to speak to a whale. One day perhaps we shall learn to speak to whales, and then they
be a place to learn about science and a place to find out about art or people or animals. will be able to tell us about themselves.
What is inside a museum Some museums have old cars and planes. Many museums have Whales are part of a family of animals called cetaceans (鲸类动物). They are animals that
pictures and statues (雕塑). Others have rocks and old bones. One museum even has a real old street live in the sea. But unlike fish, they do not lay (产<卵>) eggs. They have babies in the same way
inside. It looks so real that one might feel he was back to the old times. as cows and cats do, and give their babies milk.
Many cities have museums. Some very small towns have museum, too. Indianapolis has a Sadly, there are not many kinds of whales left. Men have killed them for thousands of years
children’s museum. Children don’t have to pay to get in. Children often go to the museum. They like to
for food and other things. However, there are now laws to stop people killing most kinds of
look at the dinosaur bones (恐龙骨头). They can see a white bear ten feet tall.
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whales, so perhaps there will be more of them in the years to come. 小题的横线上。
32. The article is about the largest animals in the world. 41. ... an American ________ who used to fight over ...
33. The biggest whale is the White Whale. 42. ... think of her ________ and friends.
34. Whales can talk to each other. 43. ... became a ________ of country music.
35. There are not many whales left because there are laws against them. 44. ... belonging to a group and reminds ________ of a time when ...
D 45. Sarah’s ________ is to visit Nashville ...
七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入 36～40小题横线上的最佳选项。选 五、语法填空（46～55小题，每小题 1分，满分 10分）
项中有两项为多余选项。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词（冠词、连词、情态动词）或括号内单
In 1812, Charles Dickens was born in Portsmouth, England. Dickens didn’t like playing with 词的正确形式。把答案写在答题卡 46～55小题的横线上。
other boys when he was young. 36. ________ He read a lot of books in his free time. The Great Wall of China is a very long wall that people built over many years. It lies in
37. ________ He began to work at a factory at the age of 12. Every day, he spent 10 hours northern China and covers a distance (距离) of over 13,000 miles, making it 46. ________ (long)
washing bottles and polishing (打光) shoes. wall in the whole world. People built the wall to protect 47. ________ (they) from their enemies.
When Dickens was 16, he became a reporter for a newspaper. During that time, Dickens wrote his The building of the Great Wall 48. ________ (start) over 2,000 years ago during the Qin
first book, The Pickwick Papers (《匹克威克外传》). The book came out in 1836 and made Dickens Dynasty. The emperor of that time wanted 49. ________ (keep) China safe from enemies. Later
rich and famous. 38. ________ on, during the Ming Dynasty, people worked together to rebuild and improve the wall.
Most of Dickens’ books are about the difficulties of living in Victorian England. 39. ________ The Great Wall is not just a wall for protection, 50. ________ it is also a cultural treasure. It
They usually live a hard life in a boarding school (寄宿学校), or have to work in a factory at a young 51. ________ (show) the hard work of the Chinese people who built it over time. The Great Wall
age. is 52. ________ amazing example of how cleverly ancient Chinese people built a very long wall,
40. ________ He wrote sad and dark stories, but they are always filled with humor (幽默). And and it also reminds people that Chinese people worked together and never gave up.
most of his stories have happy endings, like in A Christmas Carol (《圣诞颂歌》). It is about a selfish Millions of people from all over the world 53. ________ (visit) the Great Wall. They came to
(自私的) man. He finds love and friendship after looking back on his life on Christmas Eve. see how amazing it is and enjoy the wonderful view. 54. ________ the Great Wall is very old, it is
A. He had no friends. still a wonderful part of China’s culture that people 55. ________ enjoy today. We are proud of
B. His hard times were at an end. the Great Wall.
C. Most of his books are sad stories. 六、整理笔记（56～60小题，每小题 2分，满分 10分）
D. However, he loved reading books. 阅读下面短文，在答题卡的 56～60每个题目下做简单的笔记。
E. Childhood was not easy for Dickens. One cold winter day, Meng Tsung’s mother got really sick. He sat by her bed and took care
F. However, Dickens’ works are all about hope. of her day and night. However, nothing helped, and she got worse.
G. The characters in his books are often children. Meng Tsung asked, “What can I cook for you to make you well ” His mother answered, “I
第二部分 would love a bowl of bamboo shoot (竹笋) soup”.
Winter wasn’t the season for bamboo shoots. Meng Tsung knew that, but he didn’t lose hope.
四、听力填空（41～45小题，每小题 2分，满分 10分） Then, he asked a neighbor to look after his mother and he went to the bamboo forest. He did that
听下面一段短文，请根据所听内容完成下面的填空。每空填一词。把答案写在答题卡 41～45 day after day because his mother kept getting worse. The bamboo god was watching. He was
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touched by Meng Tsung’s action, and felt Meng Tsung’s love for his mother. get away! Let’s fly together so that we can lift (举起) the net!” All the doves lifted the net and
The next day, when Meng Tsung couldn’t find any bamboo shoots, he cried. But after a while, he flew away with it! The hunter watched the doves fly away.
saw something in the ground. They were little green bamboo shoots. His warm tears made the ground The doves were safe from the hunter, but they were still trapped in the net. The king said, “I
wet and helped them grow. He dug them up, got home, and cooked soup for his mother. know a mouse that lives in the town. He will be very helpful to us. We can find him.”
After his mother had the soup, she felt much better. Soon, she was healthy again. From then on, The doves flew to the town together. They found a hole in a wall. The mouse lived in the
winter bamboo has kept growing in China, and it’s called Meng Tsung bamboo. hole. The doves called for help loudly together.
56. The person who got sick: ________________ After a while, the mouse heard their call and came out of his hole. He saw the king and ran to
57. The thing that Meng Tsung’s mother asked him to do: ________________ him. The king told the mouse that he needed his help. Then the mouse chewed on (咬 ) the net
58. The person who helped Meng Tsung find the bamboo shoots: ________________ until all the doves were free.
59. The thing that made the small green bamboo shoots grow: ________________ The doves thanked their king for saving their lives. The king said, “I did not save your lives!
60. The end of the story:________________ We did it together!”
七、补全句子（61～65小题，每小题 2分，满分 10分） 1. What did some doves do with their king one day
根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填 1个单词。把答案写在答题卡 61～65小题的横线 2. When they were tired, what did the king encourage them to do
上。 3. What happened when they flew onto the ground to eat some rice
61. 让我们去远足而不是待在家里。 4. How did they fly away with the net
Let’s go hiking ________ ________ staying at home. 5. Were they free with the help of the mouse finally
62. 这地方能容纳多达 30人。 九、书面表达（满分 15分）
The place can take ________ ________ 30 people. 从小到大，你一定收到了很多玩具吧？你最喜欢的玩具是哪一件呢？请描述一件你最
63. 现在很多良田已经变成了沙漠。 喜欢的玩具，根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文。
Now many good lands have ________ ________ deserts. 1. What is your favourite toy
64. 成千上万吨的垃圾被送到那里。 2. How long have you had it
________ ________ tons of garbage are sent there. 3. Why do you like it
65. 那女孩紧挨着妈妈坐着听故事。 要求：1. 词数 80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
The girl sat ________ ________ her mother, listening to the story. 2. 语句通顺，符合逻辑，可适当发挥；
八、大意总结（满分 10分） 3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
阅读下面短文，请根据问题提示，尽可能用自己的话写出大意总结。词数不少于 60，不多 One of my favorite toys is ___________________________________________________
于 80。把答案写在答题卡上相应位置。 _____________________________________________________________________________
One day, some doves (鸽子 ) went to find food. Their king went with them. The doves felt too _____________________________________________________________________________
tired to fly. They wanted to stop. The king said, “Don’t give up! Together, we can find food.”
One dove saw some rice on the ground. The doves flew onto the ground to eat. Then a net (网)
fell over the doves! They tried to fly away, but they couldn’t get out of it!
A hunter was coming! The doves were afraid. The king said, “Don’t be scared! Together, we can
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