SectionB(2a-2e)课件 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation（人教新目标八年级上册）

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Unit 1 Where did you go
on vacation
Section B (2a-2e)
人教版八年级上册
Learning objectives
Key words & phrases:
enjoyable, activity, decide, try, feel like, trader, wonder, difference, top, wait, because of, below, enough
Key sentences:
1. What activities do you find enjoyable
2. What a difference a day makes!
3. When we got to the top, it was raining really hard.
To learn how to describe your vacation.
Lead in
Free talk
What do you usually do on vacation
What activities do you find enjoyable
Do you like travelling
Have you ever been to Malaysia
Do you know where is Malaysia
Malaysia
If you can go to Malaysia, what do you want to know before going
Let’s learn something about Malaysia!
places
food
weather
activities
Malaysia
Malaysia n. 马来西亚
Malaysian adj. 马来西亚的
n. 马来西亚人
Pre-reading
Penang 槟城
Penang Hill 槟城山/升旗山
Georgetown 乔治市
Weld Quay 海墘街
Nyonya dishes
娘惹菜
Malaysian
yellow noodles
Nasi lemak
椰浆饭
Roti Canai and Teh Tarik
马来煎饼和拉茶
Asam Laksa
阿参叻沙
Bah Kut Teh /
Chic Kut Teh
肉骨茶
sunny and hot
Read Jane’s diary entries about her vacation and fill in the chart.
when where with whom the weather
Monday July 15th
Tuesday July 16th
arrived in Penang ，beach，Georgetown
Penang Hill
her family
her father
sunny and hot
rainy
Fast reading
where
when
who
weather
what
how
Jane’s diary
key sentence
who
when
where
weather
how
Read Jane’s diary entries(条目) about her vacation quickly and answer the questions.
Did Jane have a good time on Monday What about on Tuesday
Jane had a good time on Monday but not on Tuesday.
The first dairy:
The ________ trip in Penang.
B. The second dairy:
The ________ trip in Penang.
exciting
terrible
Read Jane’s diary entries again. Fill in the chart.
Things Jane did or saw Did she like it (Yes/No) Why or Why not
tried paragliding
They were delicious.
ate Malaysian yellow noodles
Yes
Yes
It was exciting.
Careful reading
Things Jane did or saw Did she like it (Yes/No) Why or Why not
walked around Georgetown
went to Penang Hill
Shared/had one bowl of rice and some fish It tasted great because she was hungry.
Yes
No
She liked the old buildings there and wondered what life was like in the past.
rained; waited for the train; many people; got wet and cold; couldn’t see anything…
Yes
Complete the conversation about Jane’s trip to Penang using the information in the diary entries.
Anna: Hi, Jane. Where did you go on vacation last week
Jane: I ______ to Penang in ________.
Anna: Who _____ you go with
Jane: I went with my ________.
Anna: What did you do
went
Malaysia
family
did
Post reading
Jane: The weather was hot and _____ on Monday, so we
went __________ on the beach. Then in the afternoon,
we _____ bicycles to Georgetown.
Anna: Sounds great!
Jane: Well, but the next day was not as good. My _____ and
I went to Penang Hill, but the weather ____ really
bad and rainy. We _______
rode
father
waited
sunny
was
paragliding
a long time for the train and we were _____
and cold because we forgot to bring an
________.
Anna: Oh, no!
Jane: And that’s not all! We also didn’t bring
_______ money, so we only had one bowl of
rice and some fish.
umbrella
enough
wet
Can you make a mind map of 2b
Imagine Jane went to Penang Hill again and had a great day. Fill in the blanks in her diary entry with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
Thursday, July 18th
Today ____ (be) a beautiful day. My father and I _______ (go) to Penang Hill again, but this time we ______(walk) to the top. We ______ (start) at 9:30 a.m. and _______(see) lots of special Malaysian
went
was
started
walked
saw
flowers along the way. About one hour later, we _________
(stop) and _______ (drink) some tea. Then we ______ (walk)
for another two hours before we _____ (get) to the top. I
______ (be) quite tired, but the city ______ (look) wonderful
from the top of the hill!
drank
stopped
got
walked
was
looked
Language Points
1. decide v. 决定；选定
① I decide to stay at home today.
今天我决定待在家里。
② Before you make a decision, you must think it over.
在你做决定之前，你一定要仔细思考。
据例①可知“决定干某事”为decide to do sth.。
据例②可知decide的名词是decision, 而“做决定”是make a
decision, 相当于动词decide。
2. try v.& n.尝试；设法；努力
I’ll try to improve. (用作动词) 我要设法改进。
Come on and give it a try. (用作名词)来，试试看。
前者：“试图或努力去做某事”
后者：“尝试 / 试验一下某种方法”
eg：try to climb the mountain 设法向山上爬
try climbing the mountain 尝试爬上山去
try to do sth. & try doing sth.
3. I feel like I was a bird.
feel like + 从句，意为“觉得好像是......”。
e.g. I feel like I’m walking through the history.
我感觉好像是倘佯在历史的长河中。
【拓展】 feel like的其他用法：
feel like + 动名词，意为“想做......”。相当于want to do sth.
e.g. I don’t feel like walking today.
今天我不太想去散步。
4. What a difference a day makes!
e.g. What a lovely day!
多么好的一天啊！
What nice people they are!
他们是多么好的人呀！
这是一个感叹句。英语语法规定，强调名词时，句首用what。
make a difference to ... 对......产生影响
make no difference to... 对......没有影响
【拓展】以what和how开头的感叹句
What+名词 How+形容词
1.what + a /an + adj. + N（单）+ S +V
e.g. What a kind boy he is!多么善良的一个小男孩儿呀！
What an exciting movie it is!多么令人兴奋的电影呀！
2.what + adj. + N（不可数/可数名词复数） + S +V
e.g. What good weather it is!多么好的天气呀！
What beautiful flowers they are!多么漂亮的花朵呀！
3.how + adj./adv. + S +V
e.g. How beautiful the flowers are!多么漂亮的花朵呀！
How fast the boy runs!这个小男孩儿跑的真快呀！
4.how + adj. + a/ an + N（单） + S+V
e.g. How kind a boy he is!他真是一个善良的小男孩儿呀！
5. And because of the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything
below. 因为这糟糕的天气，我们看不到（山）下任何东西。
(1) 此句中 because of 后接名词性短语，而我们学过的
“because”是连词，其后接句子。
because of 介词短语，“因为”，后接名词、代词、动名词或what从句等。
because 连词，“因为”，引导原因状语从句，表示直接、明确的原因或理由。
【辨析】because与because of
(2) below prep.& adv. 在......下面；到......下面
Below the mountain, thousands of visitors are walking up here.（作介词）
山下数以千计的游客在往上爬。
Please look at the news below.（作副词）
请看看下面的新闻。
【注意】below指的是物体在某物下方，但不一定是正下方，所指范围较宽。反义词是above。
【辨析】below / above; on / beneath, over / under
6. enough adj. 足够的；充足的；充分的
e.g. There isn’t enough water in our city.
我们城市没有足够的水。
He is old enough to go to school.
他足够大了可以去上学。
enough作形容词时, 可置于所修饰的名词之前或不定代词 (something, somebody…)之后。
enough作副词时, 一般应放在所修饰的形容词、副词或动词的后面。
Summary
How should we talk about our traveling experiences
Experience
Where
Who
When
How
What
Feeling
People
Food
Activities
Ⅰ. 根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出句中所缺单词。
1. Playing tennis and drawing are my favorite ________(活动).
2. The students thought this evening was ________(令人愉快的).
3. There are no ___________(差别) between the two basketball teams.
4. All the ________(建筑物) on Long Street are very tall.
5. Mrs. Jones bought two __________(伞) yesterday.
6. We only ate a bowl of rice because we didn’t bring (足够的) money.
activities
enjoyable
differences
buildings
umbrellas
enough
Ⅱ. 根据上句完成下句，使两句意思相同或相近。
1. When did you get to Shanghai
When did you ________ ________ Shanghai
2. I need two more hours to finish the job.
I need ________ ________ ________ to finish the job.
3. Betty wants to know where that trader comes from.
Betty ________ where that trader comes from.
arrive in
another two hours
wonders
4. My father and I got to the top of the mountain on foot.
My father and I ________ ________ ________ the top of themountain.
5. We didn’t go fishing because the weather was bad.
We didn’t go fishing ________ ________ the bad weather.
walked up to
because of
Ⅲ单项选择
1. It was sunny yesterday, so we decided　　　in the mountains.
A. go hiking B. going hiking
C. went hiking D. to go hiking
2. The girl is not　　　to look after herself.
A. enough old B. enough young
C. old enough D. young enough
3. 　　　the bad weather, we can’t climb the mountains.
Because B. Because of C. When D. So
4. she is shy, she doesn’t talk much.
Because B. Because of C. When D. So
3. —What are you doing here, Steve
—Oh, I’m waiting　　　my friend.
A. at B. with C. for D. from
4. In order to catch up with others, you should try　　　really hard.
A. working B. works C. worked D. to work
Homework
1.Memorize the words and sentences in the period.
2. Read the both of Jane’s diary entries out loud.Try to memorize key phrases and sentences.
谢谢
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