阅读理解 公开课课件(共47张PPT)外研版七年级下册期末复习

(共47张PPT)
阅读理解专项复习
阅读理解题型


细节理解题
questions of details
01
02
03
04
推理题
questions of inference
词义猜测题
words in context
主旨/段落大意题
main idea
判断题目类型
做出正确选择
1. What’s the main idea/ purpose of the passage
2. What does the underlined word mean
3. From the paragraph, we can know/learn that ….
4.The passage is mainly about ….
5. According to the passage, when (why, how, who) ….
6. Which can be the best title of the passage
7. The passage is probably from ….
8. Which of the following is true/ NOT true
9. How many/ How much...
5
2
3
1
4
6
7
8
9
题型
判断
3
阅读高分秘籍
六字真经：读、找、寻、看、对、排
读：扫读文本，读题、理解问题。
找：找到关键词
寻：寻原句，锁定关键词的位置。
看：看上下文，了解句意
对：对比分析选项，
排：排除干扰选项
(1)正确选项的特点
①同义替换。对原文句子中的关键词替换成相近的词，变成正确选项。
②词性或者语态的变化。把原文中的一些词变换一下词性，或者改变原文句子
的语态。
③语言简化。把原文中复杂的语言现象进行简化，变成正确选项。
④正话反说。把原文句子的意思反过来表达，变成正确选项。
(2)干扰选项的特点
①将原文内容扩大或缩小 ⑤曲解文意
②颠倒是非 ⑥符合常识，但不是文章内容
③无中生有 ⑦正误参半
④偷换概念 ⑧张冠李戴
细节理解题主要考查考生对阅读材料中某一特定细节或文章事实的理解。
细节理解题的选项特点
细节理解题
常见考查方式
是非判断型：
Which of the following is (NOT) True
01
5WH1H型：What/who/when/where/how/why...
02
数字计算型：
How many...;How much...
03
补全句子型：To keep healthy, people can .
04
常见命题方式
细节理解题的考查方式
考法1
直接信息题
直接信息题的特点是在原文中可以找到和选项信息几乎一样的短语或句子，这类信息多属表层信息，直接信息题可采用“题干定位法”进行解题。
Are you curious(感到好奇的) about how busy students are in the United States Well, we are always busy. We have a lot of homework, but not as much as Chinese students do. But we are not just busy working on our studies. As the saying goes, “All work and no play makes Jack a dull(无趣的) boy.”
First, we have after school clubs. We finish school early around 2：40 p. m. Then we go to our clubs from 3 p. m. to 4 p. m. There are many kinds of clubs, such as those for arts, sports and culture. I love after school clubs because I can learn more and make more friends there.
1. When does the students in the United States go to clubs
A. around 2：40 p. m. B. at 3 p. m.
C. from 3 p. m. to 4 p. m. D. at 4 p. m.
考法1
直接信息题
1）直接查找细节
六字真经：读、找、寻、看、对、排
One day, two travelers reached a tree after a long time of walking. It was dry and sunny day, and the travelers were very happy to take a rest under a large tree. They were so exhausted that they soon fell asleep.
When they woke up, they felt better. One of the travelers got hungry and thirsty(口渴). They had no food with them. The hungry traveler looked up at the tree to see if there was any fruit. Finding none, he began to curse(咒骂) the tree. “Oh, this is just a useless tree and it has nothing to feed us, not even a fruit or even nuts! It is of no use！”
The other traveler asked him to stay cool. But the hungry man went on cursing the tree.
The tree, which could not tolerate(忍受) the cursing words of the traveler, said in a sad but strong voice, “You can't be so unfriendly to me. Just think of your condition(情况) when you reached here in the hot and dry sun! I gave you a cool and comfortable place to rest and sleep. If I were not here, you would have died now! I saved your life from the hot sun, but you curse me！”
The traveler knew his mistake and said sorry to the tree.
(　　)1. The two travelers took a long walk on a ________ day.
A. wet and hot B. cold and windy
C. rainy and warm D. sunny and hot
1.阅读题干
2.定位原文,联系上下文
3.分析选项
小试牛刀
1
D
2
3
4
5
分析： A.属于正误参半；
B、C属于无中生有
考法2
间接信息题
针对词语替换、语句转换类的间接信息题，可采用词语复现法，具体步骤如下：
Theatre Group
Have fun with our theatre group. We are looking for actors You must come to the group twice a week starting 2nd April. Passion (热情) is more important than talent（天赋）! Join us for free.
Write to Mandy Giles on mandy76@.
2）在文中找出相应的句子，通过间接转述得出答案
1. Which of the following is TRUE
A. You are sure to get a camera to join the photography club.
B. Talent is the most important for actors in the theatre group.
C. The running groups have running competitions every Wednesday.
D. Actors must take part in the theatre group’s activities twice a week.
看选项
找关键词、
定位原文
Would you like to get fit and make new friends
Join our running groups for beginners and for more experienced runners. It’s fun and there are no competitions(比赛). It cost 3 to be a member.
7 p.m. every Wednesday.
Call Mike for details (细节) at 077-658945.
Join us and WIN a new camera!
The Barton Photography (摄影) Club welcomes new members. We are a busy club with famous teachers. Join before 1st March and enter our summer photography competition. First prize is a new XP8II camera! You need to pay 15 to join the club.
Visit www. to join.
1
2
3
考法2
间接信息题
六字真经：读、找、寻、看、对、排
2）在文中找出相应的句子，通过间接转述得出答案
1. Which of the following is TRUE
A. You are sure to get a camera to join the photography club.
B. Talent is the most important for actors in the theatre group.
C. The running groups have running competitions every Wednesday.
D. Actors must take part in the theatre group’s activities twice a week.
×
Would you like to get fit and make new friends
Join our running groups for beginners and for more experienced runners. It’s fun and there are no competitions(比赛). It cost 3 to be a member.
7 p.m. every Wednesday.
Call Mike for details (细节) at 077-658945.
Join us and WIN a new camera!
The Barton Photography (摄影) Club welcomes new members. We are a busy club with famous teachers. Join before 1st March and enter our summer photography competition. First prize is a new XP8II camera! You need to pay 15 to join the club.
Visit www. to join.
Theatre Group
Have fun with our theatre group. We are looking for actors to be in a musical comedy this summer. You must come to the group twice a week starting 2nd April. Passion (热情) is more important than talent（天赋）! Join us for free.
Write to Mandy Giles on mandy76@.
1
2
3
考法2
间接信息题
分析：过于绝对化
六字真经：读、找、寻、看、对、排
原文句意：参加比赛第一名能够获得新相机，而选项句意是加入摄影俱乐部就一定能获得
Would you like to get fit and make new friends
Join our running groups for beginners and for more experienced runners. It’s fun and there are no competitions(比赛). It cost 3 to be a member.
7 p.m. every Wednesday.
Call Mike for details (细节) at 077-658945.
Join us and WIN a new camera!
The Barton Photography (摄影) Club welcomes new members. We are a busy club with famous teachers. Join before 1st March and enter our summer photography competition. First prize is a new XP8II camera! You need to pay 15 to join the club.
Visit www. to join.
Theatre Group
Have fun with our theatre group. We are looking for actors to be in a musical comedy this summer. You must come to the group twice a week starting 2nd April. Passion (热情) is more important than talent（天赋）! Join us for free.
Write to Mandy Giles o mandy76@.
1
2
3
2）在文中找出相应的句子，通过间接转述得出答案
1. 1. Which of the following is True
A. You are sure to get a camera to join the photography club.
B. Talent is the most important for actors in the theatre group.
C. The running groups have running competitions every Wednesday.
D. Actors must take part in the theatre group’s activities twice a week.
×
×
考法2
间接信息题
分析：曲解文意
原文句意：热情比天赋更重要
选项句意：
天赋比热情更重要
六字真经：读、找、寻、看、对、排
Join us and WIN a new camera!
The Barton Photography (摄影) Club welcomes new members. We are a busy club with famous teachers. Join before 1st March and enter our summer photography competition. First prize is a new XP8II camera! You need to pay 15 to join the club.
Visit www. to join.
2）在文中找出相应的句子，通过间接转述得出答案
1. Which of the following is True
A. You are sure to get a camera to join the photography club.
B. Talent is the most important for actors in the theatre group.
C. The running groups have running competitions every Wednesday.
D. Actors must take part in the theatre group’s activities twice a week.
×
×
×
Would you like to get fit and make new friends
Join our running groups for beginners and for more experienced runners. It’s fun and there are no competitions(比赛). It cost 3 to be a member.
7 p.m. every Wednesday.
Call Mike for details (细节) at 077-658945.
Theatre Group
Have fun with our theatre group. We are looking for actors to be in a musical comedy this summer. You must come to the group twice a week starting 2nd April. Passion (热情) is more important than talent（天赋）! Join us for free.
Write to Mandy Giles on mandy76@.
1
2
3
考法2
间接信息题
分析：颠倒是非
六字真经：读、找、寻、看、对、排
原文句意：跑步组没有竞赛，选项句意却说每周三都有竞赛
2）在文中找出相应的句子，通过间接转述得出答案
1.Which of the following is True
A. You are sure to get a camera to join the photography club.
B. Talent is the most important for actors in the theatre group.
C. The running groups have running competitions every Wednesday.
D. Actors must join the theatre group’s activities twice a week.
×
×
×
√
Join us and WIN a new camera!
The Barton Photography (摄影) Club welcomes new members. We are a busy club with famous teachers. Join before 1st March and enter our summer photography competition. First prize is a new XP8II camera! You need to pay 15 to join the club.
Visit www. to join.
Theatre Group
Have fun with our theatre group. We are looking for actors to be in a musical comedy this summer. You must come to the group twice a week starting 2nd April. Passion (热情) is more important than talent（天赋）! Join us for free.
Write to Mandy Giles on mandy76@.
1
2
3
Would you like to get fit and make new friends
Join our running groups for beginners and for more experienced runners. It’s fun and there are no competitions(比赛). It cost 3 to be a member.
7 p.m. every Wednesday.
Call Mike for details (细节) at 077-658945.
考法2
间接信息题
六字真经：读、找、寻、看、对、排
分析：同义替换；将原文“come to”替换成意思相近的“join”
One day, two travelers reached a tree after a long time of walking. It was a hot and sunny day, and the travelers were very happy to take a rest under a large tree. They were so exhausted that they soon fell asleep.
When they woke up, they felt better. One of the travelers got hungry. They had no food with them. The hungry traveler looked up at the tree to see if there was any fruit. Finding nothing, he began to curse(咒骂) the tree. “Oh, it has nothing to feed us, not even a fruit or even nuts! It is of no use！”
The other traveler asked him to stay cool. But the hungry man went on cursing the tree.
The tree, which could not tolerate(忍受) the cursing words of the traveler, said in a sad but strong voice, “You can't be so unfriendly to me. Just think of your condition(情况) when you reached here in the hot and dry sun! I gave you a cool and comfortable place to rest and sleep. If I were not here, you would have died now! I saved your life from the hot sun, but you curse me！”
The traveler knew his mistake and said sorry to the tree.
(　　)2. Why did one of the travelers look up at the tree ________.
A. to look for the birds B. to look at the leaves
C. to find something to eat D. to talk with the tree
1.阅读题干
小试牛刀
1
2
3
4
5
六字真经：读、找、寻、看、对、排
c
分析:
联系上下文可知，因为饥饿所以寻找水果吃
细心审题
直接就题找答案
变通理解
间接转述找答案
多点归纳
综合事实找答案
略读法
细节理解解题技巧
六字真经：读、找、寻、看、对、排
推理题
阅读理解中对考生推理判断能力的考查要求考生在理解原文字面意思的基础上，关注细节隐含的信息和语篇逻辑关系,作出一定的判断和推理，从而理解作者所要传达的信息，得出文章的深层含义。
推理判断题必须把握的一个原则：
正确选项必须是由文中已知事实推断出的另一个正确的事实，而不是文章字面意思，更加不是个人臆想。
题型分类：细节推理、主旨推理
口诀：抽丝剥茧不臆断
答案线索文中求
常见查考方式
推断文章细节内容
What can we know/infer(推测) from Pragraph...
01
推断文章来源
The passage is most probably from...
You can probably see/read/find the passage in...
02
推断文章读者
This passage is mainly written for...
03
推断文章目的
What is the main purpose of this passage...
The passage wants to tell ...
04
常见命题方式
(1)正确选项的特点
①在文章中可以找到信息支撑，并且可以推断出正确选项。
②大多含义深刻，不是常识选项。
(2)干扰选项的特点
①颠倒是非 ②照搬原文
③过于表面 ④无中生有
推理题的选项特点
推理题的考查方式
考法 1
文章内容推断
文章内容推断要求考生根据文章的某个或某些句子、段落或全文所提供的信息进行逻辑推理，推断出作者没有明说的内容、可能发生的事情或某事物的特征等，针对文章内容推断的推理判断题的方法如下：
文章内容推断
Step 1 先跳读，找到相关信息点；
Step 2 接着细读，理解相关信息点的
字面意思；
Step 3 在理解字面意思的基础上进行符合逻辑的推断，理解作者的言外之意，切勿拿文章中非关键的细节内容作为推理的依据；
Step 4 最后结合选项，找到与文章信息点所表达意思相近的选项。
Parents are very busy with the presents, but the number of them is too big. It is over 3 million(百万). Some presents are really difficult to get, like a real dragon egg, , glasses for a cat, singer Taylor Swift, going to the moon, flying like a superman. Even Father Christmas could not make them come true. Some parents say, “Getting presents ready for kids at Christmas can be like going into a minefield(地雷区). ”
(　　) The last sentence of the passage shows that some parents are ________.
A. worried B. happy
C. sad D. dangerous
六字真经：读、找、寻、看、对、排
分析: 结合前后文，前面提及孩子们提出的礼物心愿，过于不切实际以至于无法实现，这对准备礼物的父母来说是个棘手的问题。
文中minefield一词，字面上透露出危险的信息，但结合语境及深层含义，其实是比喻父母遇到了棘手的问题。且dangerous是用来描述事物，而不是用来修饰人的情绪。
故A选项，担忧，更合适
A
When they woke up, they felt better. One of the travelers got hungry. They had no food with them. The hungry traveler looked up at the tree to see if there was any fruit. Finding none, he began to curse(咒骂) the tree. “Oh, it has nothing to feed us, not even a fruit or even nuts! It is of no use！”
The other traveler asked him to stay cool. But the hungry man went on cursing the tree.
The tree, which could not tolerate(忍受) the cursing words of the traveler, said in a sad but strong voice, “You can't be so unfriendly to me. Just think of your condition(情况) when you reached here in the hot and dry sun! I gave you a cool and comfortable place to rest and sleep. If I were not here, you would have died now! I saved your life from the hot sun, but you curse me！”
he traveler knew his mistake and said sorry to the tree.
1
2
3
4
(　　)1. From paragragh 3, we can know the tree ________ after hearing the cursing.
A. cursed the hungry traveler
B. gave the hungry traveler some fruit
C. taught the hungry traveler a lesson
D. was very sad but say nothing
无中生有
正误参半、停留在表面
无中生有
C
小试牛刀
分析:
根据大树所说的话以及后来旅行者意识到自己的问题，可知是大树的话给旅行者上了一课
考法 2
考法2
推断文章/读者出处
推断文章出处或读者对象的推理判断题要求考生能够根据文章特点推断文章的出处或文章的读者对象的身份。解题方法如下：
推断文章出处
文章
来源
读者对象
advertisement 广告；report 报告
magazine 杂志；travel/tour guide旅游指南
poster 海报； letter书信
instruction说明书；notice通知；
website网页；newspaper报纸；
book review书评；story；book
teacher； parents； student；children; customer(顾客)；visitor；worker...
考法3
文章来源推断
(　　) This passage is probably from ________.
A. a movie poster
B. a science book
C. a school report
D. a music magazine
Aquaman
December 7th—December 19th
Starring (领衔主演): Jason Momoa as Aquaman, a superhero
AmberHeard as Mera, Aquaman's beautiful wife
Language: English
Runtime(电影时长): 143 minutes
分析：根据文章提供的信息，领衔主演，电影时长以及海报等信息，可知本篇文章应该来自电影海报
C
When you are in school and someone is not kind to you, you can tell an adult that you know and like. For example, talk to a parent or a teacher.
考法3
文章读者推断
(　　)1. This passage is mainly written for ________.
A. teachers
B. parents
C. children
D. the police
分析：可以推测出本文章主要是写给儿童的
C
考法4
推断写作目的
推断写作目的题要求考生根据文章的论述，揣测作者的写作意图及作者运用某种写作手法的目的。这类题目不仅要理解文章的大意，还要具备对作者阐述的内容进行分析和归纳总结的能力，因为作者一般不直接表明自己的意图，而是通过文章所提供的事实，客观地向读者传达某种想法或观点。推断写作目的的推理判断题的解题方法如下：
推断写作意图
判断文章的目的，可以从文章的主题句入手，先了解文章大意，再对作者写这篇文章的目的进行推断。
考法4
写作目的推断
(　　)1. The purpose of the passage is ________.
A. to tell people to learn to be thankful B. to tell people not to travel on hot days
C. to tell people trees are very helpful D. to tell people to bring food while traveling
One day, two travelers reached a tree after a long time of walking. It was a hot and sunny day, and the travelers were very happy to take a rest under a large tree. They were so exhausted that they soon fell asleep.
When they woke up, they felt better. One of the travelers got hungry. They had no food with them. The hungry traveler looked up at the tree to see if there was any fruit. Finding none, he began to curse(咒骂) the tree. “ “Oh, it has nothing to feed us, not even a fruit or even nuts! It is of no use！”
The other traveler asked him to stay cool. But the hungry man went on cursing the tree.
The tree, which could not tolerate(忍受) the cursing words of the traveler, said in a sad but strong voice, “You can't be so unfriendly to me. Just think of your condition(情况) when you reached here in the hot and dry sun! I gave you a cool and comfortable place to rest and sleep. If I were not here, you would have died now! I saved your life from the hot sun, but you curse me！”
The traveler knew his mistake and said sorry to the tree.
1
2
3
4
5
分析:
通过通读全文及细读第四段可知，作者想要传达的目的是做人要学会感恩。
技巧：把握大意+找主题+推测意图
如何推测文章目的
★ 答题窍门：
先了解文章大意；把握文章的主题句
如何推断文章细节内容：
★ 答题窍门：
（1）全面分析所有相关信息，切忌片面思考，得出片面结论；
（2）忠实于原文，切忌脱离原文，凭空臆断；
推理题解题技巧
猜词义测题
词义猜测题考查学生对一定的词汇在语境中的意义的理解，要求学生对文中个别难词、关键词作出解释。
解题技巧：
利用构词法、前后逻辑关系、定义解释、上下文线索、常识或背景知识等。
The word “…”in the passage
probably means_____.
The Chinese/English
meaning of the underlined word “…”
What does the word “…”mean？
The underlined word means _______.
02
03
04
05
01
常见设问形式
(1) I made some coffee but it was not good. In fact, my sister said it was undrinkable.
1、根据构词法
undrinkable
un+drink+able
形容词否定含义前缀
形容词后缀，意为“能够...的”
1. The underlined word “undrinkable” means ________.
A. delicious to eat B. bad to dink
C. great to eat D. easy to drink
B
解题技巧
1. The underlined word means ______.
A. enjoy B.dislike C. love D.buy
2、根据逻辑关系
Tip : 1. 利用并列关系猜测词义。
(关键词: and, also, such as , like, just as, for example …)
Someone liked milk, but others hate it.
2. 利用转折关系猜测词义。
(关键词: but, however…)
3、根据定义或解释
The word “lefty” means a person who uses his or her left hand for writing, eating and other jobs.
1. The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “lefty” is ________.
A. 左脑 B. 左撇子 C. 右撇子 D. 手指
Tip : 利用定义、解释猜测词义。
(关键词: mean, that is (to say), in other words, be called,refer to …)
4、根据上下文线索
His mother is badly ill in the hospital, so he is very upset.
What does the underlined word “upset” mean
A. angry B. excited
C. sad D. happy
Tip : 利用上下文线索猜测词义。
(关键词: as, because, for, so, so that, that’s why …)
5、根据生活常识或背景知识
China is our motherland.
Kangaroo mothers have pouches to
carry their babies.
3. It's really cold outside, and my hands
are both numb.
(祖国)
(育儿袋)
(冻僵了的,麻木的,失去知觉的)
上下文
线索
定义解释
逻辑关系
构词法
常识/背景
语境
How to guess the meaning of words
解题技巧
The underlined word “exhausted” in this passage means ______.
A. excited B. tired C. hungry D. bored
One day, two travelers reached a tree after a long time of walking. It was a hot and sunny day, and the travelers were very happy to take a rest under a large tree. They were so exhausted that they soon fell asleep.
When they woke up, they felt better. One of the travelers got hungry. They had no food with them. The hungry traveler looked up at the tree to see if there was any fruit. Finding none, he began to curse(咒骂) the tree. “Oh, this is just a useless tree and it has nothing to feed us, not even a fruit or even nuts! It is of no use！”
The other traveler comforted him and asked him to stay cool. However, the hungry man continued cursing the tree.
The tree, which could not tolerate(忍受) the cursing words of the traveler, said in a sad but strong voice, “You can't be so unfriendly to me. Just think of your condition(情况) when you reached here in the hot and dry sun! I gave you a cool and comfortable place to rest and sleep. If I were not here, you would have died now! I saved your life from the hot sun, but you curse me！”
The traveler knew his mistake and said sorry to the tree.
分析：
联系后半句，他们很快睡着，可知他们很劳累。
技巧：联系前后文线索
主旨归纳题主要考查考生把握全文主题和理解中心思想的能力，以概括篇章大意、段落大意、选择标题及文章结构等形式出现。
主旨大意题
(1)正确选项的特点
①通常不含细节信息和表示绝对意义的词。
②能概括文章或段落的主要内容。
(2)干扰选项的特点
①以偏概全 ②断章取义 ③主题扩大
④颠倒是非 ⑤张冠李戴
主旨大意题的选项特点
技巧：
把握主题句
归纳大意
03
04
05
What’s the main idea of the passage
Which of the following is the best title for the passage
The writer writes the passage to _______.
What does Paragraph… mainly talk about
Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage
01
02
常见设问形式
实战演练
Do you know Kobe Bryant,a great basketball player in history
1978 Kobe was born in America on August 23rd. At three, he started to play basketball.
1984 He moved to Italy with his family.Seven years later, they moved back to America.
High school
He was on the school basketball team,and won many games.
1996 He joined the NBA. Every morning, he got up at four to play basketball.
2001 He married Vanessa. Three years later,their first daughter was born.
2020 At about 10 am on January 26th, he and his second daughter lost their lives in a plane accident.(事故) and he died
（ ）51.Kobe started to play basketball in the year of ________.
A.1985 B.1984 C.1981 D.1978
细节理解题
1978+3=1981
C
实战演练
Do you know Kobe Bryant,a great basketball player in history
1978 Kobe was born in America on August 23rd.At three, he started to play basketball.
1984 He moved to Italy with his family.Seven years later, they moved back to America.
High school
He was on the school basketball team,and won many games.
1996 He joined the NBA. Every morning, he got up at four to play basketball.
2001 He married Vanessa. Three years later,their first daughter was born.
2020 At about 10 am on January 26th, he and his second daughter lost their lives in a plane accident.(事故) and he died
（ ）52.Which country did Kobe live in when he was eight
A.Italy. B.The UK. C.America. D.Australia.
细节理解题
A
搬家时6岁
回美国时13岁
解析：6-13岁之间在意大利
实战演练
Do you know Kobe Bryant,a great basketball player in history
1978 Kobe was born in America on August 23rd.At three, he started to play basketball.
1984 He moved to Italy with his family.Seven years later, they moved back to America.
High school
He was on the school basketball team,and won many games.
1996 He joined the NBA. Every morning, he got up at four to play basketball.
2001 He married Vanessa. Three years later,their first daughter was born.
2020 At about 10 am on January 26th, he and his second daughter lost their lives in a plane accident.(事故) and he died
（ ）53. What happened to Kobe in 2001
A.He got married. B. He had his first child.
C. He started a sports school. D. He started to play for the NBA.
细节理解题
A
实战演练
Do you know Kobe Bryant,a great basketball player in history
1978 Kobe was born in America on August 23rd.At three, he started to play basketball.
1984 He moved to Italy with his family.Seven years later, they moved back to America.
High school
He was on the school basketball team,and won many games.
1996 He joined the NBA. Every morning, he got up at four to play basketball.
2001 He married Vanessa. Three years later,their first daughter was born.
2020 At about 10 am on January 26th, he and his second daughter lost their lives in a plane accident.(事故) and he died
（ ）54.From the underline sentence, we know that Kobe_______.
A.wasn’t good at basketball. B.was friendly to others.
C. didn’t like his job. D. worked very hard.
推理题
D
实战演练
Do you know Kobe Bryant,a great basketball player in history
1978 Kobe was born in America on August 23rd.At three, he started to play basketball.
1984 He moved to Italy with his family.Seven years later, they moved back to America.
High school
He was on the school basketball team,and won many games.
1996 He joined the NBA. Every morning, he got up at four to play basketball.
2001 He married Vanessa. Three years later,their first daughter was born.
2020 At about 10 am on January 26th, he and his second daughter lost their lives in a plane accident.(事故) and he died
（ ）55.What is the passage mainly about
A. The history of basketball C .The life of Kobe Bryant
C.Kobe and his happy family D. Kobe and his school life
主旨大意题
C
Summary
阅读理解
细节理解
推理题
猜词义题
主旨大意
2种考查方式
牢记六字真经
4种考查方式
抽丝剥茧不臆断
答案线索文中求
立足语境，巧用技巧
4种考查方式
把握主题句
归纳大意
Thank you！