(共20张PPT)
Section A (Grammar focus-4c)
Unit 1 How can we become good learners
人教版 英语 九年级上册
How do you learn English
I learn English_______________.
by working
with friends
by making
word cards
by reading
the textbook
How do you learn English
I learn English_______________.
by listening to the tapes
by asking the
teacher for help
by watching English movies
How do you learn English I learn by studying with a group.
Do you learn English by reading aloud Yes, I do. It helps my pronunciation.
How can I read faster You can read faster by reading word groups.
How can I improve my pronunciation One way is by listening to tapes.
Read the following sentences and find out the common features.
verb + by + v.-ing
learn/ study, practice, improve, develop, repeat, review……
Grammar Focus
Grammar Focus
by+动词-ing形式,表方式、方法
(1)在此结构中,by是介词,意为“通过,使用”。
Mr. Brown makes a living by selling newspapers.
(2)该结构常用来回答how引导的问句。
介词by的其他常见用法
(1)by +地点,意为靠近;在......旁边
by
Tom sits by the window in the classroom.
(2)by +时间,意为不迟于;在......之前
Mom told him to come back home by 10 :00.
(3)by+交通工具,意为 乘......(表示方式)
He goes to work by bike.
(4)意为“由……所作”
The music by Mozart is famous all over the world.
Language points
Point1
Point2
[辨析] by, with与 in
by
with
in
表示乘坐某种交通工具或用某种方式。
如:go to school by bus乘公共汽车上学
表示用某种工具或身体的某部位(手、脚
等)。如:write with a pen用钢笔写字。
表示用某种语言或某种材料。
如:in English
练一练
–How do you learn new words
–I learn __________ making word cards.
by B. with C. in D. at
2. Linda keeps fit by taking exercise .
(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ Linda keep fit
How does
Grammar Focus
Match the questions and answers.
How do you practice speaking By watching English programs.
How do you learn new words By listening to a tape and repeating out aloud.
How do you improve your writing By having conversations with friends.
How do you practice listening By taking notes, doing exercises and reading a lot.
How do you improve your pronunciation By making word cards.
How do you learn grammar By writing e-mails to my pen pals.
Answer like this: I practice speaking by having conversations with friends.
4a
repeat v. 重复;重做
Practice
An example:
How do you practice speaking
I practice speaking by having conversations with friends.
4b Make sentences using the structure “do sth. by doing” with the subjects below.
math
physics
chemistry
Chinese
history
geography
I learn math by solving new math problems every day.
I practice physics by doing extra exercises.
I improve my chemistry by memorizing chemical terms and doing experiments.
4b
Make sentences using the structure “do sth. by doing” with the subjects in the box and information that is true for you.
math physics chemistry Chinese history geography
e.g. I usually practice my English by taking notes / reading books and newspapers /speaking English with my classmates / memorizing sentence patterns.
note n. 笔记;记录
[ kem stri]n.化学
记忆句型
[ kem stri]n.化学
[ d i ɡ.r .fi ] n. 地理
e.g. l usually practice my English by
______________________________________________________________________________________
Make sentences using the structure "do sth. by doing" with the subjects in the box and information that is true for you.
math physics chemistry Chinese history geography
reading books and newspapers / speaking English with my classmates /taking notes / watching English movies.
Check (√) what you do to learn English. Then interview your partner.
4c
I learn English by… My partner learns English by…
yes no how often yes no how often
doing grammar exercises.
taking notes in English.
reading English books/magazines.
keeping a diary in English.
using an English dictionary.
…
A: Do you learn English by doing grammar exercises
B: Yes, I do.
A: How often do you do them
B: …
Do a survey
Exercises
他跑得太快,以至于我们都追不上他。
He ran _____ ______ ______ we couldn’t keep up with him.
2. 迈克坐在教室前面以便能看清黑板。
Mike sits in the front of the classroom ___ ______ he can see the blackboard clearly.
3. The sports meeting was put off because it rained heavily. (改为同义句)
The sports meeting was put off _________ ____ the heavy rain.
so fast that
so that
because of
1.—How do you study for a test, Annie
—I study working with a group. A.by B.with C.in
2.—What's your to English learning, Li Lei
—I think listening to something interesting is helpful.
A.age B.speed C.level D.secret
3.Our Chinese teacher is so that each student likes her.
A.patient B.lucky C.shy D.busy
4.—What's the meaning of “One Belt and One Road”
—Let me the words in the new dictionary.
A.look at B.look for C.look after D.look up
单项选择
Summary
Wisdom in learning
No pretending to know what you actually don’t know.
知之为知之,不知为不知,是知也。
——《论语》
A thousand-li journey begins with the first step.
千里之行,始于足下。
Practice makes perfect.
熟能生巧。
Victory belongs to the most persevering.
坚持必将成功。
Wisdom in Learning
Thank You