小升初重点专题:阅读判断-小学英语六年级下册人教PEP版
一、阅读判断
阅读短文,判断句子是(T)否(F)与短文意思相符。
I’m Mike. I like to travel. But I don’t like travelling by plane because an airport is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it is usually late. You can’t open the windows. You can’t choose the food. Planes are fast, but you still take hours to go out of the airport and into the city.
I like travelling by train. I think trains are safe. Train stations are usually in cities. When you are late for a train, you can catch another one. You can walk in the train and open the window. You can see many interesting things on your way.
I also like cars. You can start your journey (旅途) when you want to, and you don`t need to get to a train station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road and the traffic can be very busy.
1.Mike doesn’t like travelling. ( )
2.People need to take hours to go out of the airport and into the city. ( )
3.If you travel by train, you can see many interesting things on the way. ( )
4.Mike likes travelling by car because the traffic is not heavy. ( )
5.Mike prefers to travel by train and car. ( )
判断下列句子是否与短文内意思一致,在括号内写T或F。
Hello! Welcome to our programme. This is Doctor Lee speaking to you from Radio Guangzhou. Today I’m going to talk about how to stay healthy. First of all, you need to eat right. You need to eat meat, fruit, vegetables, grains (谷物) and dairy (乳制的) foods every day. Never eat too much chocolate, sweets or ice cream. Too much of them will make you ill. You need to drink plenty of water every day, too. Secondly, you need take plenty of sleep. An adult should sleep for at least seven hours each day. A child should sleep for at least nine hours. How many hours do you sleep each day Some children watch TV or play computer games for too long at night. That’s not the right thing to do. You need plenty of rest to grow up well. Thirdly, you should exercise. Sports make us strong and they are great fun. If you are not good at sports, you can try waking. Walking is an easy way to stay healthy. Don’t always travel by car or by bus. OK, that’s all for today. I’m going to walk home now. See you next Sunday!
6.This programme is from Radio Hangzhou. ( )
7.Doctor Lee knows how to stay healthy. ( )
8.Meat fruit, vegetables, grains and dairy foods are good for us. ( )
9.We should eat more ice cream because they are sweet and delicious. ( )
10.Sports make us strong and they are great fun. ( )
11.Doctor Lee will go back home on foot. ( )
阅读短文,判断对(T)错(F)。
Guilin is in the south of China. It is in Guangxi province (省). People say: ‘‘East or west, Guilin scenery is the best. ‘‘(‘‘桂林山水甲天下’’)
Every year, lots of tourists come to visit Guilin. The water is very clear and the hills are green.You can see Lijiang River by boat. You can visit the scenic spots (风景名胜点) in the city on free buses.
12.Guilin is in the north of China. ( )
13.Guilin is famous for its people. ( )
14.The hills are green and the water is clear. ( )
15.Many tourists come to visit Guilin every year. ( )
16.People can see Lijiang River by boat. ( )
阅读理解。阅读对话及短文,判断句子是否符合对话或短文意思。
Sally: Good afternoon, doctor.
Doctor: Good afternoon, Sally. You don’t look well. What’s the matter with you
Sally: I feel sick. I have a headache, a running nose (流鼻涕) and a fever.
Doctor: How long did you feel like this
Sally: About one day. I didn’t feel well last night.
Doctor: OK. Let’s have a check-up first.
Sally: Doctor, anything wrong with me
Doctor: Don’t worry. You just have a bad cold.
Sally: What should I do now
Doctor: Stay in bed for two days. Take these pills (药) three times a day for one week. And you should drink plenty of water and get plenty of sleep. I’m sure you’ll be well soon.
Sally: Thank you very much.
17.Sally is shopping in a store. ( )
18.Sally has a bad cold. ( )
19.Sally went to see a doctor in the afternoon. ( )
20.Sally should stay in bed for a week. ( )
21.Sally should drink plenty of water. ( )
Hello, my name is Jim. I’m twelve years old. I live in a big city. It is beautiful and modern. I can do many interesting things here. I can fly a kite in the park, see a film in the cinema, go shopping in the department store and learn history (历史) in the museum when I have free time.
My school is very beautiful. But it’s a little far away from my home. I should go to school by bus every morning. The traffic in the city is very heavy. It usually takes me 30 minutes to go to school.
My city is famous for (以……而著名) is delicious food and beautiful places. I like to eat different kinds of dim sum. They’re yummy. And many people from other countries like to visit the big tower (塔) and the river in my city. They’re the landmarks (地标) in my city. I’m sure you will like them, too.
22.Jim lives in a big, beautiful and modern city. ( )
23.Jim can do many different interesting things in the city. ( )
24.Jim’s school is far away so he takes a taxi to school every day. ( )
25.Jim’s city is famous for the big tower and the river. ( )
26.Jim doesn’t like living in his city. ( )
根据短文内容判断文后句子是否与短文内容一致,如一致,在括号内写“T”,否则写“F”。
Hainan is a big island in the south (南方) of China. The blue seas (海洋) and beaches are very beautiful. Last summer, my family drove to Hainan for holiday. We stayed in Sanya for two weeks. During our holiday, we had great fun. My mum swam in the sea, and my dad rode the motorboat (摩托艇) with me. It was so exciting. We also had sweet juice and fresh seafood (海鲜). The island was great and the people were friendly. We really enjoyed the trip. I can’t wait to visit Hainan again next summer holiday.
27.Hainan island is small. ( )
28.We can enjoy the beautiful seas and beaches in Hainan. ( )
29.We went to Hainan by car last summer. ( )
30.It was so exciting to ride the motorboat with my mum in Hainan. ( )
31.We really had a good time in Hainan. ( )
阅读短文,判断下列句子是(T)否(F)与短文内容一致。
The wolf and the fox wanted to eat the rabbit. But it is not easy to catch it. One day the wolf said to the fox, “You go home and lie in bed. I’ll tell the rabbit that you died. When it comes to see you, you can jump and catch him.” “That’s a good idea,” said the fox. He went home at once. The wolf went to the rabbit’s house and said to the rabbit, “Come and look. The fox died.”
The rabbit came to the fox’s house. The fox was lying on the floor with an open mouth. The rabbit said to the wolf, “If a fox died, his mouth should be closed.” When the fox heard this, he closed his mouth. The rabbit knew the fox did not die and he ran away. The wolf and the fox couldn’t catch the rabbit again. What a clever rabbit!
32.The fox and the wolf wanted to eat the rabbit. ( )
33.The wolf went home and pretended(假装) to be dead(死的). ( )
34.The rabbit thought the fox died. ( )
35.It is easy to catch the rabbit. ( )
36.At last, the rabbit ran away. ( )
阅读下列门票信息,判断下列句子是(T)否(F)符合信息内容。
Welcome to Disneyland It’s exciting to visit Disneyland in California(加利福尼亚). It opened on July 17th, 1955. It’s the first one in the world. Opening Time: 9:00-24:00 Price: Adult: $110 3-9 years old: $104 Under 3 years old: Free Tel: +1-714-7814636 Address: 1313 Disneyland Drive, Anaheim, Ca 92802 Disneyla Website: htps://disneyland.disney./
37.This Disneyland is in California. ( )
38.California Disneyland opened on July 7th, 1935. ( )
39.We can visit California Disneyland at 19:00 in the evening. ( )
40.The ticket of adult is a little more expensive than the children. ( )
41.You can call or log in(登录) the website if you have something to consult(咨询). ( )
读短文,判断下面句子是(T)否(F)符合短文内容。
I am Wang Yue. I’m a country boy. I think living in the country is both good and bad. In the country, the air is clean, the food is fresh. We walk or ride a bike to school. This gives us good exercise. We run in the fields, catch fish in the river. We have lots of fun outdoors. We go to bed early and get up early. We live a healthy life. But county life can be boring. We have no cinemas to go. There aren’t many shops for shopping. We always eat at home. We can’t enjoy delicious food. Country life can be dangerous, too. Our parents work in the city. They can’t look after(照顾) us. We may fall down and get hurt in the country.
42.I think the country life is both good and bad. ( )
43.We can run in the fields and catch birds on the trees. ( )
44.We go to school on foot or by bike. ( )
45.There are many cinemas and shops in the country. ( )
46.I think the country life can be dangerous, too. ( )
阅读短文,判断下列句子正误。若正确,在括号内写T,否则写F。
Some monkeys are playing in a tree near a lake. They are having a good time. Suddenly a little monkey cries, “Look, the moon has dropped into the water!” “Get it out, hurry!” says an old monkey. The little monkey hangs from the tree by his tail. Then each monkey hangs from the other by his legs. At last they get to the water, but they still cannot scoop up(舀上来) the moon. Another little monkey finds half a gourd(葫芦)to scoop up the moon. He gets the moon in the gourd. At that time all the monkeys come for the moon. But the gourd drops and the moon is broken. The monkeys are very sad. But when they look up, they find the moon is still high up in the sky, shining bright.
47.Some monkeys are playing water near the lake. ( )
48.An old monkey sees the moon has dropped into the water. ( )
49.The monkeys want to get the moon from the sky. ( )
50.All the monkeys come for the moon. ( )
51.The moon is broken at last. ( )
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第6页,共6页
试卷第1页,共6页
参考答案:
1.F
2.T
3.T
4.T
5.T
【导语】本文介绍的是有关旅游的一些情况。
1.句意:迈克不喜欢旅游。根据文章“I’m Mike. I like to travel. ”得知迈克喜欢旅游。句意与原文意思不符,故答案为F。
2.句意:人们需要花几个小时才能离开机场进入城市。根据文章“. You can’t choose the food. Planes are fast, but you still take hours to go out of the airport and into the city.”得知人们需要花几个小时才能离开机场进入城市。句意与原文意思相符,故答案为T。
3.句意:如果你坐火车旅行,你可以在路上看到许多有趣的事情。根据文章“You can see many interesting things on your way.”得知如果你坐火车旅行,你可以在路上看到许多有趣的事情。句意与原文意思相符,故答案为T。
4.句意:迈克喜欢开车旅行,因为交通不拥挤。根据文章“I also like cars. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road and the traffic can be very busy.”得知我也喜欢汽车。但有时路上的车太多,交通也会很繁忙。句意与原文意思相符,故答案为T。
5.句意:迈克更喜欢乘火车和汽车旅行。根据文章“I like travelling by train. I also like cars. ”得知迈克更喜欢乘火车和汽车旅行。句意与原文意思相符,故答案为T。
6.F 7.T 8.T 9.F 10.T 11.T
【导语】本文介绍的是关于如何保持健康。
6.句意:这个节目来自杭州广播电台。根据文章“This is Doctor Lee speaking to you from Radio Guangzhou. ”得知这个节目来自广州广播电台。句意与原文意思不符,故答案为F。
7.句意:李医生知道如何保持健康。通读全文可知李医生知道如何保持健康。句意与原文意思相符,故答案为T。
8.句意:肉类、水果、蔬菜、谷物和乳制品对我们有好处。根据文章“First of all, you need to eat right You need to eat meat, fruit, vegetables, grains (谷物) and dairy (乳制的) foods every day. ”得知肉类、水果、蔬菜、谷物和乳制品对我们有好处。句意与原文意思相符,故答案为T。
9.句意:我们应该多吃冰淇淋,因为它们又甜又好吃。根据文章“Never eat too much chocolate, sweets or ice cream. Too much of them will make you ill. ”得知永远不要吃太多巧克力、糖果或冰淇淋。它们太多会让你生病。句意与原文意思不符,故答案为F。
10.句意:运动使我们变得强壮,而且非常有趣。根据文章“Sports make us strong and they are great fun. ”得知运动使我们变得强壮,而且非常有趣。句意与原文意思相符,故答案为T。
11.句意:李医生将步行回家。根据文章“I’m going to walk home now. ”得知李医生现在打算步行回家。句意与原文意思相符,故答案为T。
12.F 13.F 14.T 15.T 16.T
【导语】本文主要介绍了桂林的位置和特点,每年都有很多游客来桂林旅游。
12.句意:桂林在中国的北部。由文中句子“Guilin is in the south of China. ”可知桂林在中国的南部。故答案为F。
13.句意:桂林以人民闻名。由文中句子“East or west, Guilin scenery is the best.”可知桂林以其美丽的风景而闻名。故答案为F。
14.句意:山是绿色的,水是清澈的。由文中句子“The water is very clear and the hills are green.”可知水是清澈的,水是清澈的。故答案为T。
15.句意:每年都有许多游客来桂林旅游。由文中句子“Every year, lots of tourists come to visit Guilin. ”可知每年都有许多游客来桂林旅游。故答案为T。
16.句意:人们可以乘船游览漓江。由文中句子“You can see Lijiang River by boat.”你可以乘船游览漓江。故答案为T。
17.F 18.T 19.T 20.F 21.T
【导语】本文是Sally去看病,和医生之间的对话。
17.句意:Sally正在商店购物。根据“ Good afternoon, doctor.”可知Sally在医生办公室,句子和对话内容不符,故答案为F。
18.句意:Sally得了重感冒。根据“ Don’t worry. You just have a bad cold.”可知Sally得了重感冒,句子和对话内容相符,故答案为T。
19.句意:Sally下午去看医生。根据“Good afternoon, doctor.”可知Sally下午去看医生的,句子和对话内容相符,故答案为T。
20.句意:Sally应该卧床一周。根据“Stay in bed for two days.”可知Sally应该卧床两天,句子和对话内容不符,故答案为F。
21.句意:Sally应该喝大量的水。根据“And you should drink plenty of water and get plenty of sleep.”可知Sally应该喝大量的水并且得到大量的睡眠,句子和对话内容相符,故答案为T。
22.T
23.T
24.F
25.F
26.F
【导语】本文介绍的是吉姆所在城市的一些情况。
22.句意:吉姆住在一个美丽而现代化的大城市里。根据文章“Hello, my name is Jim. I’m twelve years old. I live in a big city. It is beautiful and modern. ”得知吉姆住在一个美丽而现代化的大城市里。句意与原文意思相符,故答案为T。
23.句意:吉姆可以在城市里做很多有趣的事情。根据文章“ I can do many interesting things here. I can fly a kite in the park, see a film in the cinema, go shopping in the department store and learn history (历史) in the museum when I have free time.”得知吉姆可以在城市里做很多有趣的事情。句意与原文意思相符,故答案为T。
24.句意:吉姆的学校很远,所以他每天都乘出租车上学。根据文章“But it’s a little far away from my home. I should go to school by bus every morning.”得知但它离我家有点远。我应该每星期乘公共汽车去上学。句意与原文意思不符,故答案为F。
25.句意:吉姆的城市以高塔和河流而闻名。根据文章“My city is famous for (以……而著名) is delicious food and beautiful places. ”得知吉姆的城市以美味的食物和美丽的地方而著名。句意与原文意思不符,故答案为F。
26.句意:吉姆不喜欢住在他的城市里。根据文章“I’m sure you will like them, too.”得知吉姆喜欢居住在这个城市里。句意与原文意思不符,故答案为F。
27.F 28.T 29.T
30.F
31.T
【导语】本文写去年夏天作者一家去海南度假的情形。
27.句意:海南岛很小。根据“Hainan is a big island in the south (南方) of China.”可知海南岛是中国南方的一个大岛,而不是小岛,故答案为F。
28.句意:在海南我们可以享受美丽的大海和海滩。根据“The blue seas and beaches are very beautiful. Last summer, my family drove to Hainan for holiday. ”可知海南蓝色的大海和海滩很美丽,作者他们一家是去海南度假的,所以我们是可以享受海南美丽的大海和海滩的,故答案为T。
29.句意:去年夏天我们开车去海南的。根据“Last summer, my family drove to Hainan for holiday.”可知我们是开车去海南的,故答案为T。
30.句意:在海南和妈妈一起乘摩托艇是如此令人兴奋。根据“My mum swam in the sea, and my dad rode the motorboat with me. It was so exciting. ”可知我是和爸爸骑摩托艇而不是妈妈,故答案为F。
31.句意:我们在海南真的玩得很开心。根据“During our holiday, we had great fun. ”可知,我们在海南度假期间玩得很开心,故答案为T。
32.T 33.F 34.F 35.F 36.T
【导语】本文讲述了狼和狐狸设计要吃兔子却被兔子识破而逃走的故事。
32.句意:狐狸和狼想吃兔子。根据文中句子“The wolf and the fox wanted to eat the rabbit.”可知狼和狐狸想吃兔子,与句意相符,故答案为T。
33.句意:狼回家假装死了。根据文中句子“The fox was lying on the floor with an open mouth.”可知是狐狸张着嘴躺在地上、假装死了,所以该句错误,故答案为F。
34.句意:兔子认为狐狸死了。根据文中句子“The rabbit knew the fox did not die and he ran away.”可知兔子知道狐狸没死然后跑了,该句错误,故答案为F。
35.句意:抓住兔子很容易。根据文中句子“But it is not easy to catch it.”抓住它不容易,该句错误,故答案为F。
36.句意:最后,兔子跑了。根据文中句子“The rabbit knew the fox did not die and he ran away.”可知兔子知道狐狸没死然后跑了,与句意相符,故答案为T。
37.T 38.F 39.T 40.T 41.T
【导语】本文讲的是迪士尼乐园的门票信息。
37.句意:这个迪士尼乐园在加利福尼亚。根据门票信息“It’s exciting to visit Disneyland in California(加利福尼亚).”可知这个迪士尼乐园在加利福尼亚,句子与信息内容相符,故答案为T。
38.句意:加利福尼亚迪士尼乐园于1935年7月7日开放。根据门票信息“It opened on July 17th, 1955.”可知它于1955年7月17日开放,句子与信息内容不符,故答案为F。
39.句意:我们可以在晚上19:00参观加利福尼亚迪士尼乐园。根据门票信息“Opening Time: 9:00-24:00”可知我们可以在晚上19:00参观迪士尼乐园,句子与信息内容相符,故答案为T。
40.句意:成人票比儿童票稍微贵一点。根据门票信息“Price: Adult: $110, 3-9 years old: $104 ”可知成人110美元,儿童104美元,成人票比儿童票稍微贵一点,句子与信息内容相符,故答案为T。
41.句意:如果你有什么问题需要咨询,你可以打电话或登录网站。根据门票信息“Tel: +1-714-7814636, Website: htps://disneyland.disney./”可知有问题可以打电话或登录网站,句子与信息内容相符,故答案为T。
42.T 43.F 44.T 45.F 46.T
【导语】本文主要介绍了王悦在乡下的生活,既有好的方面,也有坏的方面。
42.句意:我认为乡村生活有好有坏。根据“ I think living in the country is both good and bad. ”可知乡村生活有好有坏,句子和短文内容相符,故答案为T。
43.句意:我们可以在田野里跑步,在树上抓鸟。根据“We run in the fields, catch fish in the river.”可知是在田野里跑步,在河里抓鱼,句子和短文内容不符,故答案为F。
44.句意:我们步行或骑自行车上学。根据“We walk or ride a bike to school.”可知是步行或骑自行车上学,句子和短文内容相符,故答案为T。
45.句意:乡下有许多电影院和商店。根据“There aren’t many shops for shopping.”可知是乡下没有许多商店,句子和短文内容不符,故答案为F。
46.句意:我认为乡村生活也可能很危险。根据“Country life can be dangerous, too.”可知是乡村生活也可能很危险,句子和短文内容相符,故答案为T。
47.F 48.F 49.F 50.T 51.F
【解析】略
答案第4页,共6页
答案第1页,共6页