(共34张PPT)
形容词&副词(新高考I)
By Joseph Chen
高考一轮总复习2024
语法模块(语法填空)
The
Contents
高考题型剖析
高考题型专练
了解高考考点
01
02
03
01
高考考点
形容词 & 副词 高考考点
2017 全国卷I 形容词词形变化
2018 全国卷I 形容词词形变化
2019 全国卷I 形容词词形变化(2个)
2020 新高考卷 形容词词形变化
2021 新高考卷 副词词形变化;形容词比较级
2022 新高考卷 副词词形变化
形容词 & 副词 为高考必考项
高考考察 形容词 & 副词的三个级
原级
比较级
最高级
02
高考题型剖析
形容词
(2021新课标I卷)Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the whole adventure and offers a place where you can sit down to rest your ___________(ache) legs.
(2021新课标I卷)The amazing thing about the spring is that the colder the temperature gets, the___________(hot) the spring!
(2021全国甲卷)After spending some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall, we decided it was time for some action and what ___________ (good) than to ride on a piece of history!
(2021全国乙卷)It is different from traditional tourism because it allows the traveler to become ___________ (educate)about the areas - both in terms of geographical conditions and cultural characteristics
形容词
(2021新课标I卷)Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the whole adventure and offers a place where you can sit down to rest your ___________(ache) legs.
(2021新课标I卷)The amazing thing about the spring is that the colder the temperature gets, the___________(hot) the spring!
(2021全国甲卷)After spending some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall, we decided it was time for some action and what ___________ (good) than to ride on a piece of history!
(2021全国乙卷)It is different from traditional tourism because it allows the traveler to become ___________ (educate)about the areas - both in terms of geographical conditions and cultural characteristics
adj. + n.
the +adj.比较级,the +adj.比较级:越... 越...
adj. 比较级+ than
系动词+adj.作表语
形容词
(2022全国乙卷)“As a main promoter of the International Tea Day, the birthplace of tea and the ________ (large) tea-producing country, China has a responsibility to work with other countries to promote the healthy development of the tea industry.
The central London Railway was one of the most _______(success) of these new lines, and was opened in 1900.
形容词
(2022全国乙卷)“As a main promoter of the International Tea Day, the birthplace of tea and the ________ (large) tea-producing country, China has a responsibility to work with other countries to promote the healthy development of the tea industry.
The central London Railway was one of the most _______(success) of these new lines, and was opened in 1900.
adj. + n.,
the + adj. 最高级
one of the + adj. 最高级
01
做题步骤
思考:当我们发现这道题考察的是形容词后,我们该怎么做?
如果:是 直接到第二步
首先,判断括号内的词是否为: 形容词
如果:不是
先将括号内的词改为形容词,再到第二步
02
选择形容词正确的级,然后将其填入括号内。
尝试去分析以下高考题型中形容词的考点
Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is________(clean) than ever.
According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years ________ (long) than non-runners.
If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify (识别)those of ________ (great)and less importance.
While there are _________(amaze) stories of instant transformation.
As ________ (nature) architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly how thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.
Just be ________ (patience).
However, be ________ (care) not to go to extremes.
Even ________ (bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up.
尝试去分析以下高考题型中形容词的考点
Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is________(clean) than ever.
According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years ________ (long) than non-runners.
If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify (识别)those of ________ (great)and less importance.
While there are _____(amaze) stories of instant transformation.
As ________ (nature) architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly how thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.
Just be ________ (patience).
However, be ________ (care) not to go to extremes.
Even ________ (bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up.
adj. 比较级+ than
adj. 比较级+ than
并列:结构一致
adj. + n.
系动词+adj.作表语
even, lillte, a little, a lot, a bit, a little bit, far 修饰形容词比较级
尝试去分析以下高考题型中形容词的考点
The central London Railway was one of the most ______________(success) of these new lines, and was opened in 1900.
Running is cheap, easy and it's always _________ (energy).
According to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percent of total _________(globe) fertilizer consumption.
I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid looking directly into his eyes so he doesn’t feel _________ (challenge).
尝试去分析以下高考题型中形容词的考点
The central London Railway was one of the most ______________(success) of these new lines, and was opened in 1900.
Running is cheap, easy and it's always _________ (energy).
According to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percent of total _________(globe) fertilizer consumption.
I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid looking directly into his eyes so he doesn’t feel _________ (challenge).
the + adj. 最高级
系动词+adj.作表语
adj. + n.
系动词+adj.作表语
01
做题步骤
思考:当我们发现这道题考察的是形容词后,我们该怎么做?
如果:是 直接到第二步
首先,判断括号内的词是否为: 形容词
如果:不是
先将括号内的词改为形容词,再到第二步
02
选择形容词正确的级,然后将其填入括号内。
牛刀小试
1.(2021·全国Ⅰ,语篇填空)The amazing thing about the spring is that the colder the temperature gets, the ______________ (hot) the spring! Strange, isn't it
2.(2020·全国Ⅱ,语篇填空)Branches of Plum Blossoms(梅花):The ________________ (beauty) long branches covered with pink-colored buds (蓓蕾) make fantastic decorations.
3.(2019·全国Ⅲ,语篇填空)They also shared with us many ________________ (tradition) stories about Hawaii that were hugely popular with tourists.
4.(2018·全国Ⅰ,语篇填空)According to a review of evidence in a medical journal,runners live three years _______ (long) than non-runners.
5.(2018·全国Ⅰ,语篇填空)Running is cheap,easy and it’s always _______ (energy).
6.(2017·全国Ⅰ,语篇填空)However,be _______ (care) not to go to extremes.
hotter
beautiful
traditional
longer
energetic
careful
精准突破
1.According to Professor Johnson,we don’t have to read the book if we don’t want to,as it is ____________(option).(2020·天津,单项填空)
2.Unlike traditional gyms,app-backed gyms offer people (flexibility) options to exercise.(2019·江苏,单项填空)
3.Confucius is also a (talent) musician who was able to play several instruments expertly.(2019·广东深圳高级中学模拟)
4.If they manage to reduce 7 percent of their (origin) weight,they can pass the course.(2019·山东枣庄八中质检)
5.The (strong) motivation a learner has,the more time he or she will spend learning a second language.(2018·浙江宁波模考)
optional
flexible
talented
original
stronger
精准突破
6.It will be often a long time before your friend fully removes that memory,so don’t be _______(disappoint) if it doesn’t happen immediately.
7.I was scanning the restaurant,waiting to sit at the first table that was ___________(convenient) than others.
8.It might be much ____________ (easy) to push the car backward, Sammy thought.
9.Of all the ways to prove yourself,eating hot dogs against the clock is surely the ____________ (strange).
10.Of all the cities in the world,one of the top six ____________(healthy) cities is Copenhagen,Denmark.
11.She did my first two operations when I was a baby,which were the most important and ___________(effect).
12.I think watching TV every evening is a waste of time—there are ____________(many) meaningful things to do.
disappointed
more convenient
easier
healthiest
effective
more
strangst
总结:高考形容词考点
形容词比较级 than (adj.+er/ more +adj.),
the + 比较级, the + 比较级:越来越
并列结构:and less
形容词最高级 adj.+est/the most+adj.
one of the + adj. 最高级
形容词修饰名词 以-ing 结尾的形容词
以-ed结尾的形容词
跟在系动词后做表语
副词
(2023新高考I卷)No matter where I buy them, one steamer is ________ (rare) enough.
(2022新高考I卷)The GPNP’s main goal is to improve connectivity between separate populations and homes of giant pandas, and __________ (eventual)achieve a desired level of population in the wild.
(2021年浙江卷1月)But 30 years later, the BMI difference between urban and rural people in many countries had narrowed _______(sharp).
(2020新课标I卷)Landing on the moon’s far side is __________ (extreme) challenging.
(2020新课标II卷)___________ (certain) during the holiday period, this plant is a must.
副词
(2023新高考I卷)No matter where I buy them, one steamer is ________ (rare) enough.
(2022新高考I卷)The GPNP’s main goal is to improve connectivity between separate populations and homes of giant pandas, and __________ (eventual)achieve a desired level of population in the wild.
(2021年浙江卷1月)But 30 years later, the BMI difference between urban and rural people in many countries had narrowed _______(sharp).
(2020新课标I卷)Landing on the moon’s far side is __________ (extreme) challenging.
(2020新课标II卷)___________ (certain) during the holiday period, this plant is a must.
副修动
副修句
副修形
副修副
副词修饰修饰短语
谨记: 形修名作表,副修形动副(句)
副修形
尝试去分析以下高考题型中副词的考点
The river was so polluted that it ___________(actual)caught fire and burned.
Walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat ___________ ( slow) during cool nights, thus warming the house.
Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it___________(regular) arranges quick getaways here for people_70__(live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.
The title will be ___________ (official) given to me at a ceremony in London.
Recent 66 (study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks ___________(regular).
尝试去分析以下高考题型中副词的考点
The river was so polluted that it ___________(actual)caught fire and burned.
Walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat ___________ ( slow) during cool nights, thus warming the house.
Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it___________(regular) arranges quick getaways here for people_70__(live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.
The title will be ___________ (official) given to me at a ceremony in London.
Recent 66 (study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks ___________(regular).
副修动
副修动
副修动
副修动
副修动
尝试去分析以下高考题型中副词的考点
Over time, as the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly. Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which ___________(gradual)turned into chopsticks.
Steam engines were used to pull the carriages and it must have been___________(fair)unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise.
It is ___________ (certain) fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal.
A taste for meat is ___________ (actual) behind the change.
尝试去分析以下高考题型中副词的考点
Over time, as the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly. Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which ___________(gradual)turned into chopsticks.
Steam engines were used to pull the carriages and it must have been___________(fair)unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise.
It is ___________ (certain) fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal.
A taste for meat is ___________ (actual) behind the change.
副修动
副修形
副修形
副修副
01
做题步骤
思考:当我们发现这道题考察的是副词后,我们该怎么做?
首先,判断括号内的词是否为: 副词
观察下列高考题型中括号所给出的词
The river was so polluted that it ___________(actual)caught fire and burned.
Walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat ___________ ( slow) during cool nights, thus warming the house.
Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it___________(regular) arranges quick getaways here for people_70__(live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.
The title will be ___________ (official) given to me at a ceremony in London.
Recent 66 (study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks ___________(regular).
观察下列高考题型中括号所给出的词
Over time, as the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly. Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which ___________(gradual)turned into chopsticks.
Steam engines were used to pull the carriages and it must have been___________(fair)unpleasant for the passsengers, with all the smoke and noise.
It is ___________ (certain) fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal.
A taste for meat is ___________ (actual) behind the change.
有没有发现括号里面给的都是什么词?
做题步骤
高考考副词时,括号给的全都是形容词,只有极个别特殊情况。一般不考虑。
02
形容词变副词规则
一般情况下,加 ly
以“辅音字母+y”结尾的 , 把y改i再加 ly
少数特殊的见资料
牛刀小试
1.A dog’s eating habit requires regular training before it is (proper) established.(2019·天津,单项填空)
2. And learning to do it (correct) gives us a practical way to achieve such things as balance,motor control and rhythm(节奏) of movement.(2017·福建福州普通高中毕业班综合质量检测)
3. (sad),people can no longer visit the cave.However, another set of cave paintings has been created.
4. It must take place in a (careful) controlled environment,under the guidance of your doctor.
properly
correctly
Sadly
carefully
精准突破
1.(2021·全国Ⅰ,语篇填空)It will _______________ (undoubted) help you get refreshed!
2.(2020·全国Ⅰ,语篇填空)Landing on the moon’s far side is
(extreme) challenging.
3.(2018·全国Ⅱ,语篇填空)A taste for meat is (actual) behind the change:An important part of its corn is used to feed chickens,pigs,and cattle.
4.(2017·全国Ⅱ,语篇填空)Steam engines were used to pull the carriages and it must have been (fair) unpleasant for the passengers,with all the smoke and noise.
undoubtedly
extremely
actually
fairly
Homework: 完成所给资料中的题目
03
高考题型专练
Thank
You