中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【暑假自练】Unit 4 My Neighbourhood（含听力音频答案）八年级英语上册 冀教版
一、听长对话选答案
听长对话，回答下列各小题。
1．What color is the bag
A．Light blue. B．Dark green. C．Dark blue.
2．Which class is Susan in
A．Class 1, Grade 8. B．Class2, Grade 8. C．Class 1, Grade 7.
二、听短文选答案
3．What food do Helen and Mary both like
A．Junk food. B．Dumplings. C．Noodles.
4．Whose clothes are more beautiful
A．Helen’s. B．Mary’s. C．We don’t know.
5．What subject are Helen and Mary good at
A．Math. B．English. C．Science.
三、语法选择
在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白的最佳答案.
A man stopped at a flower shop. He wanted to order some flowers for his mother for 6 birthday. However, she lived 200 miles away and he was busy with work.
As he got 7 of his car and walked to the shop, he noticed a little girl 8 in the corner. She looked quite 9 .
He asked her what was wrong. The girl said, “I wanted to buy a red rose for my mother. 10 I only have 75 cents, and a red rose costs two dollars.”
The man smiled and said. “Come with me. I 11 for the rose.”
He bought the little girl a red rose and also ordered his own mother some flowers.
As they 12 leaving, he thought he might offer the girl a ride. She told him 13 to go.
To the man’s surprise, the girl directed him to a cemetery (墓地). Her mother 14 two weeks ago.
On the way back to his work, the man was silent. Later that day, he went back to 15 flower shop, picked up his flowers and drove all the way to his mother’s house. He wanted to give the flowers to her in person (亲自) more than ever.
6．A．she B．her C．hers D．herself
7．A．in B．into C．away D．out
8．A．sit B．sitting C．sits D．sat
9．A．sad B．sadly C．sadder D．sadness
10．A．Because B．So C．But D．Although
11．A．paid B．will pay C．pay D．pays
12．A．were B．are C．is D．was
13．A．how B．when C．where D．why
14．A．dies B．died C．die D．dying
15．A．a B．an C．the D．不填
四、完形填空
My name is Peter. I live in a small village. In my village, there aren’t many cars 16 buses, and the streets are clean. I know all the neighbours, and at the end of the day we get together and talk. We go to bed early because there 17 much to do in the evening. There aren’t any theatres, cinemas, museums or clubs. But the children can play in the streets or in nature (大自然). They can also keep animals at home. There is no noise (噪音). We can hear a lot of beautiful sounds from nature 18 the birds singing and the rain pouring (倾盆而下). In the evening, we can see lots of clear and beautiful 19 in the sky.
My pen friend Ken lives in a big city. He says there are more workplaces in the city, better schools, nicer shops, 20 of cinemas, theatres and museums. Children can go to clubs and parks to enjoy 21 . I went to the city to visit Ken last month. He took me to 22 shopping centre and we bought some nice gifts for my family. For example, 23 cool T-shirt for my dad.
“Which is better, the city or the village ”, many of my classmates 24 me when I came back. I’m not sure, but I know that I like the clean streets, friendly neighbours and fresh air in my village 25 ．
16．A．and B．so C．but D．or
17．A．isn’t B．aren’t C．wasn’t D．weren’t
18．A．like B．with C．about D．around
19．A．stars’ B．star’s C．star D．stars
20．A．hundred B．hundreds C．a hundred D．a hundreds
21．A．them B．theirs C．themselves D．their
22．A．the biggest B．bigger C．big D．the bigger
23．A．/ B．a C．an D．the
24．A．will ask B．asked C．ask D．asks
25．A．well B．good C．best D．better
五、阅读单选
Matthew Cuthbert was on his way to Bright River on his horse and carriage. He was a quiet man who didn’t speak much, especially to strangers. So he enjoyed the journey and the smell of the apple trees in silence. He reached Bright River but there was no sign of the 5:30 train which he’d come for. Matthew asked the station manager if it would come soon.
“It came half an hour ago,” answered the manager. “There was one passenger. She’s sitting over there.” “I don’t understand. I’m not expecting a girl,” said Matthew. “It’s a boy that I’ve come for.” “Guess there’s some mistake,” he said. “Talk to the girl. She’s very good at talking. That’s for sure.” Matthew looked at her. She wore an old brown hat which covered two braids of very long, thick, red hair. Her face was small and thin with lots of freckles. Her big green eyes looked back at him. Matthew began walking over but as soon as she saw him walking her way, she started the conversation.
“I suppose you’re Mr. Matthew Cuthbert of Green Gables ” she said in a clear, sweet voice. “I’m Anne. I’m so glad to see you. I was afraid you weren’t coming and I was imagining all the things that might have happened to you. If you didn’t come for me tonight, I made up my mind to go down the road to that cherry tree at the corner, climb up it and stay all night. I wouldn’t be afraid and it would be lovely to sleep in a wild cherry tree all white at night, don’t you think ”
This girl was different. “I’m sorry I’m late,” he said shyly. “Come on. Give me your bag.” As they rode home, Anne talked on and on. Normally, too much talking would make Matthew angry, but from Anne, he didn’t mind(介意). She apologized but Matthew didn’t want her to stop. “Oh, you can talk as much as you like. I don’t mind,” said Matthew. “Oh, I’m so glad. I know you and I are going to get along fine.”
26．Where did Matthew go to
A．Green Gables B．Bright River C．The market D．The school
27．Who was Matthew expecting
A．A baby B．A man C．A boy D．A girl
28．Where did Anne plan to stay all night
A．At the station B．In Green Gables C．By Bright River D．In a wild cherry tree
29．What did Matthew think of the little girl
A．He was angry with her. B．He minded her words.
C．He enjoyed himself talking to her. D．He felt bored with her.
Mary Jo Ray turned 113 in May, 2008. She was the twelfth oldest person in the world. Ray was one of the few people who lived to more than (多于) 110 years old. We often call them centenarians. “She often drinks milk. She hardly gets angry with others and is always happy. So she is in good health. I think her reason for long life is drinking milk every day and trying to be happy,” said her granddaughter (孙女).
Her doctor, Dr. Perls, said another reason for Ray’s long life is her genes (基因). She got them from her parents. He said, “These genes can keep you in good health and let you live longer. People can usually live to about 80 years old. Those with the right genes can live to more than 100 years. They also pass those genes to their children. So if a person’s parents live long, he or she will probably live long, too.” Dr. Perls also said, “You may not have those genes. But if you don’t smoke, don’t drink too much, and do exercise or do other things to relax, you still can live long.”
根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。
30．Mary Jo Ray was the ______ oldest person in the world in 2008.
A．11th B．12th C．13th D．14th
31．The underlined word “centenarian” means “_______” in Chinese.
A．健康的人 B．聪明的人 C．杰出的人 D．百岁的人
32．From the passage, we can learn that Mary Jo Ray ___________.
A．hardly drinks milk B．is never happy
C．has the genes for long life D．often gets angry with others
33．Mary Jo Ray’s father probably lived a(n) _______ life.
A．long B．hard C．short D．easy
34．The passage is mainly about _______.
A．the family of Mary Jo Ray B．how people can live better
C．why Mary Jo Ray lives long D．Mary Jo Ray’s doctor
六、短文选词填空
根据语篇内容, 从方框中选择恰当的单词, 并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
notice care lonely imagine alone come volunteer fall feel clever
It was in autumn. A woman was ill. She stayed in hospital 35 . She had no daughters or sons. Her husband died ten years ago. So nobody 36 for her. She felt 37 . There was a tree outside her room. She saw the leaves 38 down. Day after day, there were fewer and fewer leaves on the tree. The woman was very sad. She didn’t want to eat or drink. She became worse day by day. She got a strong 39 of death. One day she said, “When the last leaf falls down, I will die.” When a(n) 40 artist heard that, he 41 up with a good idea. He 42 to paint a green and yellow leaf and put it in the tree when all yellow leaves fell down on a cold night. The next morning, when the woman looked out of the window, she 43 the last leaf was still there. You could 44 how happy the woman was. After that, she gradually (逐渐地) got better.
七、短文改错
45．短文改错
Dear Tom,
How are you recently, my dear friend Now I will tell you something about your English teacher, Mr. Lee.
Mr. Lee is forty year old. He has a happy family in the city, and he usual goes to visit his wife’s parents in the countryside with his family. He’s outgoing and get along well with us students. His classes are very interested. After class, he often helps us of our English. He never smokes. He likes sports. It is saying that he has kept swimming for 20 years. He is especially good at playing the chess.
My classmates like him and all think he is not only a good teacher also a good friend.
Can you tell me something about your teacher
I am look forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
八、话题作文
46．Qingdao Daily 青少年专栏开展 “对身边的人说一句话” 主题征文活动，这句话或许是对父母的一句 “我爱你”，或许是对老师、同学的一句 “谢谢你”，或许是对身边人的一句 “对不起” 等。请将“I Want to Say _________ 补充完整，并以此为题写一篇英语短文，如：I Want to Say Thank You等。谈谈你想说那句话的原因以及发生在那句话背后的故事，并说说你的感受。
要求：
1. 字数80-100；
2. 认真审题，把握要点，行文连贯，条理清晰；
3. 不得出现真实学校、姓名等信息。
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参考答案：
1．C 2．A
3．A 4．B 5．B
6．B 7．D 8．B 9．A 10．C 11．B 12．A 13．C 14．B 15．C
16．D 17．A 18．A 19．D 20．B 21．C 22．A 23．B 24．B 25．D
26．B 27．C 28．D 29．C
30．B 31．D 32．C 33．A 34．C
35．alone 36．cared 37．lonely 38．fall 39．feeling 40．clever 41．came 42．volunteered 43．noticed 44．imagine
45．1.your—my 2.year—years 3.usual—usually 4.get—getting/gets 5.interested—interesting 6.of—with 7.saying—said 8.the—“/” 9. teacher also—teacher but also 10.look—looking
46．例文：
I Want to Say I Love You
I am a shy girl so that I never show my love to my parents. Today I want to say “I love you” to them.
My parents are tired because of their work, but at the same time, they have to look after and worry about me. They must get up early to make breakfast for me and be busy making lunch for me because our lunch time is short. They worry about my study, my health, my friendship and all my things. My parents are also understanding. Last term, I got a bad grade in math. I was afraid of telling them the truth. But in fact after they knew about that, they weren’t angry with me instead of encouraging me and helping me find the reason for that.
I really thank my parents so that I want to say “I love you” to them.
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