中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【暑假自练】Unit 2 Great People（含听力音频答案）九年级英语上册 冀教版
一、听长对话选答案
听材料,回答下列五个小题
1．Why was Amelia famous in America
A．She never felt tired while flying
B．She was the first woman pilot in America.
C．She was the first woman to fly alone across the Atlantic Ocea
2．When was Amelia born
A．In1897 B．In1932 C．In 1937
3．What made Amelia enjoy flying
A．Books about flying B．Her flying lessons C．An air show
4．Who bought Amelia a plane
A．Her father B．She herself C．Her teacher of flying lessons
5．What happened to her plane when Amelia was flying over the Pacific Ocean
A．It burned B．It disappeared C．It fell down
二、听短文选答案
听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。
6．What does Declan like
A．Dancing. B．Swimming. C．Basketball.
7．Who had a big influence on Declan
A．His grandfather. B．His father. C．His sister.
8．When did Declan’s first song come out
A．At the age of eight. B．At the age of nine. C．At the age of ten.
三、语法选择
Handan, the capital of Zhao, was in danger. Prince Pingyuan of Zhao decided to seek help from the state of Chu. He wanted to pick 20 talented persons to go with him. However, among his followers, he could only find 19 9 were good enough. Then, a 10 man named Mao Sui recommended himself.
Prince Pingyuan looked at him 11 doubt, “How long have you been here ” Mao Sui answered, “Three years.”
Prince Pingyuan said, “I hear that 12 person with talent is like an awl(锥子) in a cloth bag. 13 sharp point will soon pierce through the bag. You’ve been here for a long time, but I haven’t see any of your achievements. Maybe you are not as 14 as others
Mao Sui answered slowly 15 confidently, “What I’m asking you now is to put me into that bag. If you do that, I would piece through it. But not only the point-the whole awl.”
After 16 Mao Sui’s words, Prince Pingyuan was impressed. He allowed Mao Sui 17 his team. As they arrived in Chu, Prince Pingyuan talked with the king of Chu. However, the king didn’t want to offer help. 18 of the 19 men could find a way to solve the problem. At this point, Mao Sui walked to the king of Chu with a sword in hand. The king was shocked. Very 19 , Mao Sui explained the importance of the alliance (联盟) between Chu and Zhao. Finally, the king agreed to help Zhao 20 against Qin. Then, troops 21 to Zhao.
With Chu’s help, Zhao survived and Mao Sui became a hero of Zhao.
Actually, in our daily life, we 22 catch the chances and realize our value, like Mao Sui 23 .
9．A．who B．when C．which D．where
10．A．28-years old B．28 year old C．28-years-old D．28-year-old
11．A．on B．with C．at D．of
12．A．a B．an C．the D．/
13．A．It B．Its C．It’s D．Itself
14．A．intelligent B．the most intelligent C．more intelligent D．much more intelligent
15．A．so B．or C．and D．but
16．A．hear B．hears C．hearing D．heard
17．A．joining B．joined C．to join D．join
18．A．All B．Some C．Many D．None
19．A．calm B．calmly C．calmness D．calming
20．A．fight B．fights C．fighting D．fought
21．A．sent B．was sent C．were sent D．have sent
22．A．might B．dare C．would D．should
23．A．do B．did C．does D．done
四、完形填空
Do you like football If the answer is YES, then you must 24 Messi. He was born on 24 June, 1987. He is an Argentine football player who plays for Football Club Barcelona now and the Argentine national team. He is 25 to be one of the best football players of his generation and always praised as the world’s best player. Messi had got several Ballon d’Or(金球奖) and FIFA World Player of the Year nominations(提名) by the age of 21 and won both at the age of 22. His playing style and ability 26 the attention of football legend Maradona, who declared Messi his “successor(继承者)”.
Messi began playing football at a young age and his potential(潜力) was quickly 27 by Barcelona. He left Newell’s Old Boys’ youth team in 2000 and 28 to Europe with his family. He 29 Barcelona’s invitation and played football for Barcelona in the 2004-05 season and he has played for it until now.
In 2014 Brazil World Cup, 30 his Argentine football team was beat by Germans, Messi showed his skill and abilities to the whole world. And he was 31 the best player by FIFA and got the medal—the Golden Ball. He was sure 32 of his performances in Brazil World Cup. Actually before the World Cup he had already 33 hurt his leg. We believe Messi will be stronger in the 2018 World Cup.
24．A．look like B．hear of C．work out D．look upon
25．A．suggested B．considered C．pretended D．provided
26．A．copied B．saved C．drew D．encouraged
27．A．regarded B．influenced C．attracted D．found
28．A．dropped B．arrived C．moved D．returned
29．A．accepted B．brought C．refused D．improved
30．A．so B．though C．because D．even
31．A．awarded B．received C．invited D．preferred
32．A．tired B．pride C．worry D．proud
33．A．badly B．likely C．similarly D．safely
五、阅读单选
Three Chinese astronauts Wang Yaping, Zhai Zhigang and Ye Guangfu gave a space lecture on Dec. 9th 2021
“Hello, everyone! Welcome to Tiangong Class.” With this greeting, a special lecture began on Tiangong space station about 400 kilometers above Earth on Dec. 9th 2021.
Lasting for about an hour, the space lecture was broadcast live to millions of students. Three astronauts from the Shenzhou XIII crew hosted the lecture, introducing how they live and work on the space station and doing some interesting experiments that can only be done in space.
This is the second live space lecture in China. In 2013, with the assistance of two other Shenzhou X crew members, Wang hosted the country’s first live space lecture to over 60 million schoolchildren across China.
More space to teach
Compared with the class eight years ago, this year’s space lecture is greatly different. The “classroom” is bigger. Instead of Tiangong I experimental module(实验舱), this year Wang had the space lecture in the Tianhe space core module(核心舱), which is the biggest spacecraft developed by China.
Technological development
The quality of space to ground communication is also much improved.
The space lecture eight years ago sometimes faced the challenges of the video freezing and an unclear picture, but this year’s lecture is different.
With the help of China’s Tianlian satellites, the transmission(传输) speed has been highly increased and the whole live broadcast has run smoothly. These changes show that Chinese aerospace industry has made great progress in the past eight years.
More courses
Along with the technological progress, this year’s space lecture discussed more areas in science. Eight years ago, students could watch the interesting phenomenon of weightlessness in space on TV. But this year, biology was added.
Though these space lectures showed various topics, the aim behind the lectures has never changed. The space lectures aim to “spread knowledge about manned spaceflights and light up the interests for science among young people”. The spirit of science in the youth is an important driver of the progress of mankind. The space lecture makes young Chinese people take pride in our country as they see the rapid development of our space technology.
34．How far is Tiangong space station from the earth
A．2400 kilometers B．1800 kilometers C．400 kilometers D．600 kilometers
35．Who gave the space lecture on Dec 9th 2021
A．Wang Yaping, Zhai Zhigang and Ye Guangfu
B．Wang Yaping, Yang Liwei and Liu yang
C．Wang Yaping, Zhai Zhigang and Yang Liwei
D．Wang Yaping, Zhai Zhigang and Nie Haisheng
36．Which of the following is false according to the passage
A．The spacecraft where the astronauts gave the lecture on December 9th, 2021 is bigger than before.
B．We could watch the whole live broadcast clearly on December 9th, 2021 because of technological development.
C．Chinese aerospace industry has achieved a lot in the past eight years.
D．We can learn as much knowledge as before from the space lecture.
37．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “phenomenon”
A．原理 B．数据 C．现象 D．表演
38．What can we learn from the passage
A．The space lecture can not attract young people to study science.
B．The purpose of the space lecture is to spread knowledge about manned spaceflights.
C．All people in the world will be proud of being Chinese when they know the success of our country’s space technology.
D．Wang Yaping hosted the country’s first live space lecture for the first time on December 9th 2021.
39．For whom is this form above most probably written
A．Parents. B．Children. C．Teachers. D．Students.
40．According to the form, why don’t some students like to study
A．Because of too much homework.
B．Because they can’t get on with classmates.
C．Because they spend much time playing computer games.
D．Because they don’t like to do exercise.
41．What problem is caused by too much homework
A．Feel stressed and get short-sighted. B．Get fat.
C．Don’t like to study. D．Fight with each other.
42．If you feel stressed, you should .
A．do less homework
B．make plans for your study, hobbies and relaxation
C．fight with others
D．have some snacks
43．Peter is very fat. Maybe he .
A．plays too many computer games
B．eats too much meat
C．has a lot of pocket money
D．eats too many snacks and does little exercise
六、短文选词填空
partner lucky go experience born but offer final as spend
Jane Goodall is a well-known British zoologist（动物学家）. She was 44 in London on April 3, 1934. She loved animals very much, especially chimpanzees（黑猩猩）. When she was just over one year old, her father gave her a toy chimpanzee. Jane’s friends warned her to stay away from it. They said that such a gift would make her have bad dreams at night, 45 Jane didn’t mind their words. She gave the boy a lovely name—Jubilee. Jane loved it so much that she carried it with her everywhere.
46 a young girl, Jane dreamt of 47 to Africa to see chimpanzees in the wild someday. She spent some years saving money for a trip to Africa. When she was 23, Jane 48 had enough money for a visit to a friend in Kenya, an African country.
Jane fell in love with Africa and decided to stay there. She was 49 to meet famous British archaeologist（考古学家）Louis Leakey there. What’s more, she was 50 a job studying chimpanzees with him. Jane became his 51 and then moved to the Gombe Stream National Park in Tanzania. She watched chimpanzees carefully there.
Jane wrote several articles and books about her 52 with chimpanzees. She has 53 much of her later years protecting chimpanzees and their habitats（栖息地）.
七、短文改错
阅读下面短文，从原文的每一行中找出一处错误并改正。
Now many foreigners move to China because they are interesting in 54
its culture. One man has turned her interest into love, and this love made 55
him write many books about China. He is William, an America who has 56
lives in China for 33 years. His Chinese name is Pan Weilian. His Chinese 57
friends warmly call him “Lao Pan”. At 1988, Lao Pan first came to China 58
but worked as a teacher in a university. But Lao Pan did not begin to 59
understand China until he and his family took a 3-months drive around 60
the country. Since then he has written thirteen book about China. Lao Pan 61
often say he loves China and its people so much. And he will continue 62
telling the nation’s stories to the world. Let’s waiting to read more of his 63
books together!
八、话题作文
64．书面表达
前天，你所在的班级就作业问题展开讨论。以下是你班同学的观点：许多学生认为做作业很有好处，而部分学生不这样认为。请根据以下提示用英语写一篇文章，并表明自己的观点。
许多学生 部分学生 你自己
1.帮助复习所学知识 1.耗时太多，影响休息 ……
2.帮助学生学会独立解决问题 2.不能做自己喜欢的事儿
3.完成作业是学生职责，应合理安排时间 3.有些作业太难，无法完成
参考词汇（仅供选用）：it’s good to do something, review(复习)，duty，too…to, in my opinion(在我看来)
1.词数：100左右，文章开头已给出。
2.根据要点，合理组织。
3.文章中不得提及真实学校和姓名
What Do Students Think of Their Homework
The day before yesterday, we had a discussion about our homework.
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
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参考答案：
1．C 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．B
6．B 7．A 8．C
9．A 10．D 11．B 12．A 13．B 14．A 15．D 16．C 17．C 18．D 19．B 20．A 21．C 22．D 23．B
24．B 25．B 26．C 27．D 28．C 29．A 30．B 31．A 32．D 33．A
34．C 35．A 36．D 37．C 38．B
39．D 40．C 41．A 42．B 43．D
44．born 45．but 46．As 47．going 48．finally 49．lucky 50．offered 51．partner 52．experiences 53．spent
54．interesting-interested 55．her-his 56．America-American 57．lives-lived 58．At-In 59．but-and 60．3-months-3-month 61．book-books 62．say-says 63．waiting-wait
64．One possible version:
What Do Students Think of Their Homework
The day before yesterday, we had a discussion about our homework. Many students thought it was good to do lots of homework, but some students didn't think so.
Many students thought doing homework could help them review what they learned and solve the problems alone. It's their duty to finish homework. They should learn how to plan time well.
But some students thought it took much time and they couldn’t rest well. They couldn’t do the things they liked, either. Some homework was too difficult to finish.
In My Opinion, it's necessary and helpful to do some suitable homework.
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