中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 8 单元练习（答案）
单词、短语过关
办公室 n.office→职员，军官n. officer
邮政n. post→邮局post office
警察n. police→警察局police station
旅馆； 酒店n. hotel
餐馆n. restaurant
银行n. bank
医院 n. hospital
路n. road
大街n. street→在大桥街on Bridge Street
付费v. n. pay→付费电话pay phone
街区； 街坊 n. neighborhood
在...周围; 在周围； 大约prep. adv.around
在....附近 prep. near→在一家超市附近near a supermarket→在附近（三种）in the neighborhood=near here=around here
紧挨着next to
过； 穿过adv. prep. across→在....对面across from
→横过，跨过v. cross→穿过中央大街（两种）cross Center Street/go across Center Street→十字路口 n. crossing→在第一个十字路口 at the first crossing
前面 n. front→在....前面in front of
在...后面 prep. behind
镇； 市镇n. town→在镇里in town
北方；北； 北方的n. adj. north→在北街上 on North Street
沿着 prep. along→沿着（这条街）走 go along
转向； 翻v. turn
向右边； 右边adv. n.right→向右转turn right→在右边 on the right
→正确的，对的adj. right→刚好适合散步just right for walking
向左边； 左边n. adv. left→向左转turn left在你的左边 on your left
花（时间、钱等）spend→花（时间）在某事上 spend (time) on sth.→花40分钟在英语上 spend forty minutes on English→花（时间）做某事 spend (time) doing sth.→花半小时跑步 spend half an hour running
猴子n .monkey
观看某人正在做某事 watch sb doing sth
爬v. climb→看猴子正在到处爬 watch the monkeys climbing around
时常； 常常 adv. often
空气n. air
阳光n. sunshine
免费的adj. free
享受; 喜爱 v. enjoy→享受做某事 enjoy doing sth.→喜欢阅读enjoy reading
容易地 adv. easily→很容易到邮局（两种）get to the post office easily/be easy to get to the post office
钱n. money
语法填空
A
1.living 2.sports 3.of 4.also 5.playing
6.To get 7.are 8.friendly 9.families 10.when
B
1.to visit 2.where 3.noisy 4.easily 5.are
6.Next 7.reading 8.between 9.walking 10.on
C
1.has 2.with 3.But 4.are 5.relaxing
6.playing 7.of 8.to read 9.In 10.enjoy
根据提示填空。
1. town 2. easily 3. climbing 4. free 5. north
6.air 7.climb 8.behind 9.pay 10.reading
11.crossing 12.road 13.climbing 14.often 15.crossing
16. bridges 17. market 18. turn 19. hungry 20. garden
21.monkeys 22.free 23.spend 24.money 25.around
26.library 27.between 28.pay 29.office 30.front 31.across
32.in front of 33.behind 34.on Center Street 35.next to
36.between; and 37.hospital 38.pay phone 39. money 40. hospital
41.easily 42.free 43.across 44.next 45.neighborhood
46.between 47.along 48.left 49.turn 50.right
51.spend 52.easily 53.supermarket 54.free 55.1) spends 2) pay 3) cost 4) paid
56. 1) arrived 2) get 3) get 4) arrived
翻译。
1.times goes quickly 2.How can I get to 3.Is there, near here; there is 4.to spend weekends
5.To study English well 6.There is, between 7.Turn right 8.How can
9.Where’s; across from; behind 10. To get to; have to cross 11. is in front of 12.police station; hospital
13. are free 14. How; get there from 15. watch; climbing 16.looks like
17.on your right 18.hospital；across from 19.isn't behind 20.across from; on
21.The best things 22．the north of 23.spend time 24.go/walk along/down; turn left
25.is sitting by 26.How get to 27.There is behind
翻译句子
这附近有银行吗？是的，有。它在中央大街。
Is there a bank near here Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street .
这附近有一些饭店吗？是的，在邮局前面有一个。
Are there any restaurants near here Yes, there’s one in front of the post office .
旅店在哪？ 它在警察局后面。
Where’s the hotel It’s behind the police station .
银行在哪？它紧挨着邮局。
Where’s the bank It’s next to the post office .
公园在哪？它在银行对面，旅店后面。
Where’s the park It’s across from the bank, behind the hotel .
付费电话在哪 ？它们邮局和付费电话之间。
Where are the pay phones They’re between the post office and the library .
餐馆在超市的对面。
The restaurant is across from the supermarket.
为了到那里，我经常出门在大桥路向右转。
To get there, I often walk out and turn right on Bridge Road.
在我的小区有一个动物园。
There is a zoo in my neighborhood.
我住在一个喧闹的小区。
I live in a noisy neighborhood.
图书馆很安静，我享受在那儿看书。
The library is very quiet and I enjoy reading (books) there.
句型转换
1.Where is 2.Why does, exercise 3.What do, do 4.not any 5.Are there any
6. Is there; No, there isn't 7.in front of 8. next to 9.There are , in
10.have a good time 11.my left 12.between; and
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Unit 8 单元练习
单词、短语过关
办公室 n.______________→职员，军官n. ______________
邮政n. _____________→邮局______________
警察n. __________________→警察局___________________
旅馆； 酒店n. ______________
餐馆n. __________________
银行n. ____________________
医院 n. ___________________
路n. _______
大街n. _________________→在大桥街______________
付费v. n. _____________________→付费电话________________
街区； 街坊 n. _______
在...周围; 在周围； 大约prep. adv.___________
在....附近 prep. ____________→在一家超市附近___________________ →在附近（三种）___________________/
___________________/___________________
紧挨着________________
过； 穿过adv. prep. _____________→在....对面____________________
→横过，跨过v. ____________→穿过中央大街（两种）_________________/___________________→十字路口 n. ____________→在第一个十字路口_____________________
前面 n. _____________→在....前面___________________
在...后面 prep. _________________
镇； 市镇n. _______________→在镇里___________________
北方；北； 北方的n. adj. ______→在北街上________________
沿着 prep. _______→沿着（这条街）走 ________________
转向； 翻v. _______
向右边； 右边adv. n._______→向右转_________________→在右边__________________
→正确的，对的adj. ___________→刚好适合散步___________________
向左边； 左边n. adv. ________→向左转_________________→在你的左边__________________
花（时间、钱等）________→花（时间）在某事上_______________ →花40分钟在英语上__________________ →花（时间）做某事_______________ →花半小时跑步__________________
猴子n .________
观看某人正在做某事_______________
爬v. ________→看猴子正在到处爬__________________
时常； 常常 adv. _______
空气n. ______
阳光n. ______
免费的adj. _______
享受; 喜爱 v. ________→享受做某事__________________ .→喜欢阅读__________
容易地 adv. ______→很容易到邮局（两种）____________________________/ _____________________________
钱n. ________
语法填空
A
Dear Blaire,
How are you I have a good time 1 (live) in my new neighborhood. There is a 2 (sport) center in it. It’s just in front 3 our house, so my mother often goes there swimming. There is 4_______ a park in my neighborhood. It’s not far from my school. I like to spend time 5 (play) with my friends after school. And my favorite place is the zoo.
6 (get) here, I usually ride my bike for ten minutes. On Friday evening, my parents and I usually eat out. There 7 three restaurants near my home. Mr.Green’s Restaurant is our favorite. Mr.Green is always 8 (friend). The food tastes delicious. Lots of 9 (family) like to have dinner there.
Can you come to see me 10 you’re free I’ll show you around my neighborhood.
Yours,
Michael
B
Dear Linda,
How is everything going I’m happy that you’ll come 1 (visit) me. Let me tell you 2 I live.
I live in a 3 (noise) neighborhood. There are some big restaurants near my home. Sometimes we have dinner there and we can find good food there 4 (easy). Go along the street, there 5 (be) some big shops. 6 to the shops there is a library. I often spend time 7 (read) there. There is a park 8 the library and the hospital. I enjoy 9 (walk) in it after dinner. The train station is near my home. So you can just walk about 200 meters and my home is 10 your right.
C
I'm a middle school student.My school is not old, because it 1 (have) only a history of 10 years.It's not big，2._ only 30 teachers and 400 students in it. 3. it's a good place to study in.It is very nice. There 4. (be) many trees and flowers in it. Walking in my school is really 5. (relax). There is also a big soccer field(场) in my school.We often have great fun 6. (play) soccer there.Behind my classroom is a big library with all kinds 7. books，so we often go there 8. (read) books. 9. front of my classroom there is a music hall.We can often 10. (enjoy) beautiful music in the hall.
I really love my school.
根据提示填空。
Li Yang's grandparents live in a small t________.
The math problem isn't difficult. I can work it out e________.
The students have a good time c________the mountain.
You should know that there is no such thing as a f________lunch.
Beijing is in the n________of China.
The a________is very clean in the mountains.
Don't c________the tree, Tom.
The music club is b________ my house.
Can I p________ the dress by credit card(信用卡)
My grandpa enjoys r________ newspapers in the afternoon.
Walk on and turn right at the second c________．
My mother is walking along the r________．
Amy saw a cat c________ the tree when she passed by(经过)．
Tina o________ helps me with my English.
You can wait for me at the second c________ of this road.
Are there two b___________ over the river
I can buy some things at the m___________.
Can you t___________ right
He wants some food. He is h___________.
They plant some flowers in the g___________.
I like m________ best because I love to watch them climbing around.
I am f________ tomorrow, so I can help you with your homework.
Your parents are old. You should s________ more time with them.
I can't buy the book because I don't have any m________ with me.
I want to travel a_______ the world some day.
There are many books in the l________．
Jim is b________ you and me.
I want to call my friend.Where is the p______ phone
My father works in his o______.
Tom’s home is in f________ of the school.
The post office is a________ from the park.
The bookstore is _______ _______ _______(在……前面) the bridge.
The chair is ______________ (在……的后面) the door.
—Where is the supermarket
—It's _______ _________ ________ (在中心街上).
—Where is the post office
—It's _______ _______ (紧挨着) our school.
—Where is the hotel
—It's ________ the restaurant ________ the park. (在……与……之间)
Her father Mr. Green is a doctor and he works in a h______________．
The _______ _______ (付费电话) is on Green Street.
I need to buy a new bike，but I have no m__________．
Jack doesn't feel well. Let's take him to the h__________．
The post office is not far from here.You can find it e__________．
Many students can enjoy f__________ lunch at school these days.
The hotel is a__________ from the bank.
Is there a bookshop n__________ to the park
Is there a school in your n__________
There is a railway(铁路) b__________ the two cities.
Go a________ New Street and you'll find the post office.
Lucy sits on my l________, and we are good friends.
When you get to Green Street, t________ right and you can see the school.
There is a pay phone on the r________ of the post office.
—How do you s________ your weekends
—I usually read books at home.
He found the library e________ with the help of the map.
Do you want to shop at a s___________？
—Do you have f________ time on weekends
—Sorry, I'm very busy.
pay/spend/take
1）My brother ________ a lot of money on books.
2）He can’t ________ for the TV set now.
3）It________ me five yuan to buy the magazine.
4）I ________ him 20 yuan for the dictionary.
arrive/get
1）They _______ in the city yesterday.
2）The children usually ______ to school at 8:00 in the morning.
3）It takes me ten minutes to _______ to the station.
4）He ______ at the village toward evening.
翻译。
我们在公园玩的时候，时间过得很快！
When we play in the park, ________ ________ ________!
从你的学校怎样到达火车站？
________ _________ ________ ________ ________ the railway station from your school
- 打扰一下，这附近有邮局吗？
- 是的，有一家。
Excuse me, _______ ________ a post office ________ ________
-Yes, .
这样度周末很放松。
It’s relaxing ______ ________ _______ like this.
为了学好英语，她学习很用功。
______ _______ ________ ________, she studies hard.
在我家和邮局之间有一个大超市。
______ _______a super market ________ my home and the post office.
向右走然后沿着这条街走。
_______ _______ and go along the street.
我该怎样帮助你？
______ _______ I help you
-公园在哪里
-在银行对面，旅馆后面。
- the park
-It’s the bank, the hotel.
要到公园的话，你就得穿过中心街。
the park, you just Center Street.
付费电话在图书馆前面。
The pay phone the library.
警察局在餐馆和医院之间。
The is between the restaurant and the .
生活中最美好的东西是免费的。
The best things in life !
你怎样从你家到那儿
do you your home
我喜欢在动物园里观看猴子到处爬。
I love to ________ the monkeys __________ around in the zoo.
这个女孩看起来像我表妹。
The girl________ __________ my cousin．
汽车站在你的右边。
The bus stop is________ __________ ________.
医院在公园对面。
The ________is ________ ________ the park.
书店不在我们学校的后面。
The bookstore ________ ________ our school.
我家在中心街上，图书馆的对面。
My house is ________ ________ a library ________ Center Street.
在我们学校最好的事情就是学校郊游和艺术节。
________ ________ ________ in our school are school trips and art festivals.
哈尔滨在中国的北方。
Harbin is in ________ ________ ________ China.
你通常怎样打发时间？
How do you usually ________ ________？
沿着大桥街走，然后向左拐。
Just ________ ________ Bridge Street and ________ ________．
我的哥哥正坐在游泳池旁边喝果汁。
My brother________ __________ ________the swimming pool and drinking juice.
我怎样能到学校图书馆？
________ can I__________ ________the school library
我们学校后面有一条河。
__________ ________a river ________our school.
翻译句子
这附近有银行吗？是的，有。它在中央大街。
_________________________________________________________________________________________
这附近有一些饭店吗？是的，在邮局前面有一个。
_________________________________________________________________________________________
旅店在哪？ 它在警察局后面。
_________________________________________________________________________________________
银行在哪？它紧挨着邮局 。
_________________________________________________________________________________________
公园在哪？它在银行对面，旅店后面。
_________________________________________________________________________________________
付费电话在哪 ？它们邮局和付费电话之间。
_________________________________________________________________________________________
餐馆在超市的对面。
_________________________________________________________________________________________
为了到那里，我经常出门在大桥路向右转。
_________________________________________________________________________________________
在我的小区有一个动物园。
_________________________________________________________________________________________
我住在一个喧闹的小区。
_________________________________________________________________________________________
图书馆很安静，我享受在那儿看书。
_________________________________________________________________________________________
句型转换
The cinema is across from the supermarket. （就画线部分提问）
________ _________ the cinema
John often exercises at the park because he loves the clean air.（就画线部分提问）
______ _______ John often _______ at the park.
The children love to watch animals in the zoo on weekends. （就画线部分提问）
______ _______ the children love to ______ in the zoo on weekends
There are some dictionaries on the desk. (改成否定句）
There are ______ ________ dictionaries on the desk.
There are some restaurants near here.(改成一般疑问句）
______ ______ _______ restaurants near here
There is a hotel behind the bank. (改成一般疑问句并作否定回答)
______ ______ a hotel behind the bank
, .
I see Tom is behind Mike. （同义句转换）
I see Mike is _____ ______ ________Tom.
The post office is on the right of the supermarket. （同义句转换）
The post office is _______ ________ the supermarket.
A year has twelve months. （同义句转换）
______ _______ twelve months _______ a year.
We enjoy ourselves in the park on Sundays.（同义句转换）
We ______ _______ ________ _______ in the park on Sundays.
I am sitting on Mom’s right. （同义句转换）
Tom is sitting on _______ ________.
The girl sits on her mother’s right and her fathers left.(改为同义句)
The girl sits her father her mother.
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