小升初易错题专题训练:阅读理解-小学英语六年级下册 外研版(三起)(含答案)
Hello, I'm Amy. I have got a postcard. It's a picture of the Huangshan Mountain (黄山). It is very beautiful. And it's very famous in China. It is in the south of Anhui. It's more than 1,860 metres high. Every year thousands of Chinese and foreigners (外国人) visit it. It's really a nice place to visit. I will visit the Huangshan Mountain one day.
1.The postcard is about _______. ( )
A.the Great Wall B.the Huangshan Mountain C.the Yellow River
2.The Huangshan Mountain is in _______. ( )
A.Anhui B.Hubei C.Henan
3.The Huangshan Mountain is about _______ metres high. ( )
A.1,680 B.1,860 C.1,608
4.Is the Huangshan Mountain a beautiful place ( )
A.Yes, it does. B.Yes, it is. C.No, it isn't.
5.Will Amy visit the Huangshan Mountain one day ( )
A.No, she won't. B.Yes, she will. C.Yes, she does.
Do you know Big Ben Big Ben is not the name of a man. It's the name of a big clock in London. This clock has four faces. So, no matter which direction (方向) you stand in, you can read the time on the face of Big Ben. The minute hand on each face is about four metres long. If you go to London, you may want to visit the Houses of Parliament (议会大厦). In that place, you will find Big Ben sits at the top of the clock tower. You will probably hear it and see it. The big clock makes such a loud sound. It strikes every quarter of an hour. Big Ben has been the most famous symbol of London.
6.Big Ben is the name of a ________. ( )
A.bus B.clock C.man
7.Big Ben is in ________. ( )
A.China B.the US C.the UK
8.The clock strikes every ________. ( )
A.ten minutes B.fifteen minutes C.hour
9.You can read the time of Big Ben ________. ( )
A.on the left of the clock tower B.on the right of the clock tower
C.on the four faces of the clock
10.The underlined words "minute hand" mean ________. ( )
A. B. C.
Tom is ten years old. He is from Beijing. On weekends, Tom often goes swimming and does some kung fu. Last weekend Tom took a trip to Shanghai with his parents. They went there by plane. Shanghai is a big and beautiful city. They visited some famous places. They enjoyed the trip.
11.How old is Tom ( )
A.He is 9. B.He is ten.
12.Can Tom swim ( )
A.Yes, he can. B.No, he can’t.
13.Where did Tom go last weekend ( )
A.He went to Shanghai. B.He went to Beijing.
14.Who did Tom go with ( )
A.He went with his friends. B.He went with his mum and dad.
15.Did he have a good time ( )
A.Yes, he did. B.No, he didn’t.
I’m Li Xue. In my home, there’s a special thing. It’s black and white. We call it Xiaodu. When you say “Xiaodu, Xiaodu”, it says to you “I'm here!”
In the morning, it’s my clock. When it is half past six, it tells me the time. For my mum, Xiaodu is a library. It reads books to her every day. My brother is 2 years old. He often asks Xiaodu, “What’s a spaceship ” “What’s a computer ”. For him, Xiaodu is a dictionary.
Xiaodu is our good friend. We love it. Oh, where is it It’s next to the television now.
16.What colour is Xiaodu in the picture ( )
A.It’s white. B.It’s black. C.It’s black and white.
17.When you call its name, Xiaodu says, “_____” ( )
A.I'm here. B.Good morning. C.Nice to meet you.
18.Xiaodu tells Li Xue the time at _____ in the morning. ( )
A.6:00 B.6:30 C.8:30
19.For Li Xue’s brother, Xiaodu is his _____. ( )
A.clock B.computer C.dictionary
20.Where is Xiaodu now ( )
A.On the table. B.Behind the television. C.Next to the television.
My name is Amy. My hobby is collecting dolls. I have got 30 dolls. My brother Tom likes collecting stamps. He’s got 200 stamps. My cousin Simon likes playing football. He plays football with his friends after school every day. My mother likes watching TV and my father likes reading newspapers.
21.Amy likes ______. ( )
A.playing football B.playing basketball C.collecting dolls
22.Tom’s got ______ stamps. ( )
A.200 B.220 C.300
23.Who is Tom ( )
A.Amy’s brother. B.Amy’s cousin. C.Amy’s friend.
24.______ is Simon’s hobby. ( )
A.Playing football B.Watching TV C.Collecting footballs
25.______ is Amy’s mother’s hobby. ( )
A.Reading books B.Reading newspapers C.Watching TV
One day, Mr Wu and his friend took a boat trip along the river. His sword (剑) fell into the water. His friend was worried and said, “I can help you. I’ll jump into the river and get your sword.” “It doesn’t matter. I have a good idea,” said Mr Wu. He slowly took out a small knife (刀子) and made a mark (记号) on the boat. He pointed to the mark on the boat and said, “My sword fell into the river at this place. When the boat arrives, I will jump down from here and get my sword.” Then the boat arrived at the bank (河岸), he jumped into the water. Of course, he didn’t find the sword.
26.What happened to Mr Wu ( )
A.His sword was broken. B.He lost his bag. C.His sword fell into the river.
27.划线词语“worried”的意思是_____。( )
A.高兴的 B.焦急的 C.沉着的
28.What did Mr Wu do then ( )
A.He jumped into the river and got the sword.
B.He asked his friend to jump into the river.
C.He took out a knife and made a mark on the boat.
29.Did Mr Wu find his sword ( )
A.Yes, he did. B.No, he didn’t. C.We don’t know.
30.Mr Wu was a _____ man. ( )
A.clever B.naughty C.silly (愚蠢的)
Everyone wants to be healthy. Food is very important for our health(身体). There is a lot of healthy food. You can have more bananas, apples, oranges, tomatoes and potatoes, because fruit and vegetables are good for you. But you shouldn’t eat too much fast food. It’s not healthy food. Healthy food can make you strong. Sports can also keep you healthy. Get up early and do some sports every day. You will be healthy and happy.
31.文中划线部分“important”的意思是:( )
A.美味的 B.重要的 C.无用的
32.If you want to be healthy, please eat more __________ and less __________.( )
A.fast food; vegetables B.fast food; vegetables
C.fruit and vegetables; fast food
33.__________ can also keep you healthy. ( )
A.Sports B.Hamburgers C.Fast food
34.Healthy food can make you __________. ( )
A.fat B.thin C.strong
35.__________ are healthy food. ( )
A.Hot dogs and hamburgers
B.Fruit and vegetables
C.Sandwiches and hot dogs
阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
Hainan is in the south of China. It's a beautiful island(岛). It's very nice. It's always sunny and warm. It doesn't have winter. You can enjoy the sunshine at the beach every season. And you can see coconuts everywhere. From December to February, a lot of people come here to relax.
36.Hainan is in the _______ of China. ( )
A.south B.north C.west
37.— Is Hainan a beautiful island ( )
— _______.
A.Yes, he is B.No, it doesn't C.Yes, it is
38.Hainan is always _______ and warm. ( )
A. B. C.
39.In Hainan, you can see _______ everywhere. ( )
A. B. C.
40.From _______ to _______, a lot of people come to Hainan to relax. ( )
A.January; February B.December; February C.February; December
It is Sunday today. The sun is shining. We have no classes. We are playing in the park. Some girls are singing and dancing under a big tree. Some boys are climbing the hill. Tom is sitting by the lake. He is drawing. Mike and John are swimming in the lake. Where are Betty and Mary They are sitting under a small tree. They are reading a picture book. It’s about animals. We are very happy.
41.What’s the weather like today ( )
A.It’s Sunday. B.It’s sunny. C.It’s raining.
42.Where are they playing ( )
A.In the park. B.On the hill. C.In the lake.
43.Who is drawing ( )
A.Some girls. B.Some boys. C.Tom.
44.Are Mike and John sitting under a tree ( )
A.Yes, they are. B.No, they aren’t. C.No, they don’t.
45.What are Betty and Mary doing ( )
A.Reading an animals’ picture book. B.Reading a story book about animals. C.Playing with animals.
Yao Ming plays basketball very well. He eats the right kind of food like vegetables and fruit, so he can be healthy and strong. Healthy food, good habits (习惯), and exercise are important (重要的) for you. Eat lots of healthy food, but don’t eat too much fast food. Fast food is nice but it’s unhealthy. Go to bed early, and don’t watch too much TV. When you exercise, you should be careful. Don’t hurt your legs or arms.
46.Can Yao Ming play basketball very well ( )
A.Yes, he can. B.No, he can’t. C.Yes, he is.
47.Can healthy food make you strong ( )
A.Yes. B.No, it isn’t. C.Yes, we are.
48.Which is right ( )
A.We should eat lots of healthy food.
B.We should eat lots of hamburgers.
C.We should go to bed late.
49.Maybe we hurt legs or arms when we ________. ( )
A.eat more B.exercise C.go to bed
50.________ are healthy food. ( )
A.Vegetables B.Hotdogs C.Hamburgers
阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
There are 56 states in America. California(加利福尼亚州)is one of the 56 states in America. It is in the west of America. San Francisco is an important city in the west of California in America. Los Angeles is in the southwest of California. Los Angeles is called "the City of Angles".
51.How many states are there in America ( )
A.There are fifty-five. B.There are fifty-six. C.There are forty-six.
52.Where is California of America ( )
A.It's in the west of America.
B.It's in the east of America.
C.It's in the south of America.
53.Where is Los Angeles of America ( )
A.It's in the northeast of America.
B.It's in the east of America.
C.It's in the southwest of America.
Thanksgiving is a family festival. It is in winter. On that day, people have a big family dinner. Turkey and pumpkin pie are their traditional food. They also tell Thanksgiving stories and say “thank you” for their food, family and friends.
turkey and pumpkin pie moon cakes
In China, we also have a family festival. It is the Mid-Autumn Festival. It is in autumn. We eat moon cakes, watch the moon and tell the story about the moon. We have a special family dinner, too.
54.Thanksgiving Day is in _______. ( )
A.winter B.autumn C.summer
55.People eat _______ on Thanksgiving Day. ( )
A.moon cakes B.zongzi C.turkey and pumpkin pie
56.The Mid-Autumn Festival is in _______. ( )
A.winter B.autumn C.summer
57.People often tell the story about the _______ at Mid-Autumn Festival. ( )
A.thanksgiving B.cakes C.moon
58.The two festivals are _______ festivals. ( )
A.family B.autumn C.winter
Little monkey gets three bananas. “One for dad, one for mum, and one for me.” he thinks.
On his way home, he meets Baby squirrel (松鼠) . “Can I have a banana, please ” Baby squirrel asks. Little monkey gives him a banana happily.
Then Little monkey meets Baby duck. “Wow! They are so beautiful! They must be very delicious! Can I have a banana, please ” Little monkey looks at the two bananas in his hand, and gives one to Baby duck.
Little monkey gets home, he tells his mother what the matter is. His mum is happy. “You are a good boy, my baby! You do a good thing! You can enjoy the banana now, it is your banana!”
After some minutes, someone knocks (敲) on the door. Mother duck gives Little monkey three peaches (桃子) . Mother squirrel gives Little monkey three apples. They thank Little monkey a lot.
Don’t be afraid to give, sometimes you can get more.
59.There are ________ monkeys in Little monkey’s family. ( )
A.2 B.3 C.4
60.Little monkey is ________ to give a banana to Baby squirrel. ( )
A.happy B.sad C.angry
61.“Someone” refers to (指代) ________. ( )
A.Mother duck B.Mother squirrel C.Mother duck and Mother squirrel
62.Mother duck gives Little monkey ________. ( )
A.three apples B.three peaches C.three bananas
63.Which one is NOT true (哪一项不正确) ( )
A.The three bananas are beautiful.
B.Little monkey is kind and friendly.
C.Little monkey is sad to give bananas to others.
Tomorrow is Saturday. It will be sunny and warm. Li Lu is going to visit his grandparents. He’s going to have lunch with his grandparents. He is going to play football with his cousins after lunch. He’s going home in the evening. He’s going to learn English on Sunday morning. He’s going to the park with his friends on Sunday afternoon.
64.Tomorrow is . ( )
A.Friday B.Saturday C.Sunday
65.It will be _______ and warm tomorrow. ( )
A.windy B.cloudy C.sunny
66.Li Lu is going to ________ on Saturday morning. ( )
A.visit his grandparents B.have lunch C.play football
67.Li Lu is going to play football with his _________. ( )
A.friends B.cousins C.grandparents
68.Li Lu is going to learn _________ on Sunday morning. ( )
A.English B.Chinese C.Maths
Yang Liwei is the first Chinese male taikonaut who flew into the space. Who is the first Chinese female taikonaut Yes! She is Liu Yang. Liu Yang is from Henan, China. She was born in 1978. And she joined the army in 1997. On June 16, 2012, Liu Yang and other two taikonauts flew into space and finished Tiangong1 Task. They came back safely on June 29, 2012. She is a great woman!
69._______ is the first Chinese female taikonaut in China. ( )
A.Yang Liwei B.LiuYang C.Zhai Zhigang
70.She was born in _______ in Henan. ( )
A.1997 B.1987 C.1978
71.Liu Yang flew into space on _______. ( )
A.June 16, 2012 B.July 16, 2012 C.June 29, 2012
72.How long did they spend in space ( )
A.Twelve days B.Thirteen days C.Thirteen hours
73.Which one is NOT TRUE ( )
A.Liu Yang is the first female taikonaut in China.
B.Liu Yang flew into space in 2003.
C.There were three people in spaceship in 2012.
My name is Alice. I am from the US. But I live in Hangzhou now. Mary is my good friend. She's from Canada. We are in the same (相同的) school, but in different classes. I often play games with her in the playground after school. But we never go home together because my home is in the east and Mary's home is in the west.
I like drawing and playing the flute. Mary likes writing stories in English. And she can ride a horse. On Sundays she often rides horses with her sister. I am going to learn to ride a horse. Mary can help me.
74.Alice lives in ________ now. ( )
A.Houston B.Hangzhou C.Haikou
75.Alice and Mary are in ________. ( )
A.different schools B.the same class C.different classes
76.Alice often plays games with Mary in the playground ________. ( )
A.after school B.before breakfast C.after lunch
77.Mary likes ________ in English. ( )
A.writing words B.writing stories C.telling stories
78.Alice is going to learn to ________. ( )
A.ride a horse B.swim C.speak English
Spring Festival is our Chinese people’s festival. There are twelve names. We call it the year of sheep, the year of dog and the year of monkey. Before the day of the festival, people are very busy (忙于) shopping and cleaning their houses. On the Eve, there is a big family dinner.
After dinner, all the family stay up late (守夜) to welcome the new year. It is the middle of the night. We have some dumplings and watch many good TV programs (节目). On the first day of the New Year, people wear their new clothes to go to their friends’ houses. They say “Happy Spring Festival” to each other. Children will get some money from their parents or other people. So people especially(特别) children like Spring Festival very much.
79.How many different names for Chinese years ( )
A.12 B.6 C.4
80.When is the Eve in Chinese years The evening _____. ( )
A.of national Day B.before Spring Festival C.after Children’s Day
81.What do people do before Spring Festival They _____ with their friends. ( )
A.sing and dance B.play games C.go shopping and clean their houses
82.What’s the favourite food for Chinese people on the Eve ( )
A.Rice dumplings. B.Fish. C.Dumplings.
83.So people especially (特别) _____ like Spring Festival very much. ( )
A.children B.old men C.old women
Mike is an American boy. He lives in New York. He is writing an e-mail to his pen friend, Da Ming.
84.Is Mike good at Chinese
_____________________
85.Who has a birthday on this day
_____________________
86.Who is Mike’s pen friend
_____________________
87.Is Mike a girl
_____________________
88.Who is Da Ming
_____________________
89.阅读理解。
根据短文及表格内容,完成各题。
Tom is a student of a primary school. He has only four lessons every day but he goes to school six days a week. The following is his school timetable.
Timetable
Mon. Tue. Wed. Thur. Fri. Sat.
8:00 English Maths English Maths English English
9:00 Maths English Maths English Maths Science
10:00 Spanish Art Music P.E. Spanish Music
11:00 P.E. Science Spanish Science Art Spanish
( ) (1).—How many subjects does Tom have at school —_______
A.Five. B.Six. C. Seven. D.Eight.
( ) (2).—On what day doesn’t Tom go to school —_______
A.Monday. B.Tuesday. C. Saturday D.Sunday.
( ) (3).—What lesson does Tom have more than (比)others —_______
A.English. B.Maths. C. Science. D.Spanish.
( ) (4).—How many lessons does Tom have a week —_______
A.Four. B.Eight. C. Twenty-four. D.Twenty-eight.
My name is Alice. I’m from Canada. I have got four pen friends from China. I know something about China from them. Chinese people like using chopsticks and eating dumplings. I think chopsticks are difficult for me. I often use a knife and fork to eat. My favorite food is bread and cheese. Yesterday I got two postcards from my pen friends. One is a picture of the Summer Palace,the other is a picture of the West Lake. I like them very much.
90.Where is Alice from ( )
A.America. B.England. C.Canada.
91.How many Chinese pen friends has Alice got ( )
A.Three. B.Four C.Six.
92.What’s Alice’s favorite food ( )
A.Bread. B.Cheese. C.A and B.
93.Who gave the postcards to Alice ( )
A.Her pen friends. B.Fireman. C.Salesman.
94.What do Chinese people like to eat ( )
A.Cheese. B.Dumplings. C.Bread.
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
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参考答案:
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.B
6.B 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.C
11.B 12.A 13.A 14.B 15.A
16.C 17.A 18.B 19.C 20.C
21.C 22.A 23.A 24.A 25.C
26.C 27.B 28.C 29.B 30.C
31.B 32.C 33.A 34.C 35.B
36.A 37.C 38.B 39.C 40.B
41.B 42.A 43.C 44.B 45.A
46.A 47.A 48.A 49.B 50.A
51.B 52.A 53.C
54.A 55.C 56.B 57.C 58.A
59.B 60.A 61.C 62.B 63.C
64.B 65.C 66.A 67.B 68.A
69.B 70.C 71.A 72.B 73.B
74.B 75.C 76.A 77.B 78.A
79.A 80.B 81.C 82.C 83.A
84.No, he isn't. 85.Mike. 86.Da Ming. 87.No, he isn't. 88.Mike's pen friend.
89.ACD
90.C 91.B 92.C 93.A 94.B
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答案第1页,共2页