2023年暑假仁爱班英语七升八语法情态动词 情景交际用语课件(共39张PPT)

(共39张PPT)
Summer English Class
夏季7升8英语课堂No.8
新
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Summer English Class
情态动词should
你应该遵守交通规则。
You should obey the traffic rules.
表“义务，责任
作为学生，我们应该努力学习。
As students, we should study hard.
你应该多吃蔬菜。
You should eat more vegetables.
,建议
夏季7升8英语课堂No.8
Summer English Class
情态动词should
He should be a doctor.
表“义务，责任
,建议
他应该是个医生。
,推测
He should win the match.
他应该能赢得比赛。
夏季7升8英语课堂No.8
Summer English Class
情态动词should
你不应该与你的父母顶嘴。
表“义务，责任
,建议
You should not talk back to your parents.
,推测
命令，责备
shouldn’t
你不应该酒后驾车。
You should not drink and drive.
夏季7升8英语课堂No.8
Summer English Class
情态动词should
与how,why疑问词搭配，表惊讶，意为“竟然会”
表“义务，责任
,建议
你怎么能这样对我呢？
,推测
命令，责备
, 惊讶
How should you treat me like that
你为什么这样想呢？
Why should you think so
夏季7升8英语课堂No.8
Summer English Class
情态动词could
1.用于委婉地表示请求别人做某事
常用句型：Could you (please) do sth.？
你能为我开下窗吗？
Could you (please) open the window for me
你能不在这边抽烟吗？
Could you (please) not smoke here
夏季7升8英语课堂No.8
Summer English Class
情态动词could
1.用于委婉地表示请求别人做某事
常用句型：Could you (please) do sth.？
Could you (please) open the window for me
Could you (please) not smoke here
肯定答语：
Yes, sure. / Yes, I can. / No problem.
Of course, I can. / With pleasure.
否定答语：
Sorry, I can’t. I have to … /
I’m afraid I can’t. I have to…
夏季7升8英语课堂No.8
Summer English Class
情态动词could
1.用于委婉地表示请求允许自己做某事
常用句型：Could I do sth. 我能做…？
Could I take your order
May I take your order
肯定答语：
Yes, you can. /Yes, please.
否定答语：
Sorry, you can’t. /
I’m afraid you can’t.
夏季7升8英语课堂No.8
Summer English Class
情态动词could
2.其他用法
Could为can的过去式，表示能力
他6岁时便会游泳。
He could swim at the age of six.
他5岁时便会弹钢琴。
He could play the piano at the age of five.
夏季7升8英语课堂No.8
Summer English Class
情态动词could
2.其他用法
Could表示建议
你可以送你妈妈一件外套作为礼物。
You could give your mother a coat as a gift.
你 可 以 去 参 加 足 球 比 赛 。
You could take part in the football match.
夏季7升8英语课堂No.8
Summer English Class
情态动词could
2.其他用法
Could表示可能性，指对将来，现在或过去的推测
足球可能是约翰的。他很喜欢踢足球。
The football could be John’s. He likes playing football very much.
这本小说可能是她的。她很喜欢看小说。
The novel could be hers. She likes
reading novels very much.
夏季7升8英语课堂No.8
Summer English Class
情态动词could
2.其他用法
Could表示惊讶，怀疑，不相信等态度
用于否定句和疑问句，语气比can弱
她不可能60多岁了。
She could not be over sixty.
这个人不可能是小李子。
He couldn’t be Leo.
夏季7升8英语课堂No.8
Summer English Class
随堂练习
(1). ----I have a sore throat (嗓子痛).
----You ______drink more hot tea ______honey(蜂蜜).
A.should ; has B.should ; with
C.Need ; has D.need ; with
(2). ----Could you please _______with your phone on the road
----Sorry, I won’t do it again.
A.Not to play B.to not play
C.play not D.not play
B
D
夏季7升8英语课堂No.8
Summer English Class
情景交际
(1). 指路与问路
(2). 询问及描述长相
(3). 身体不适
(4). 提建议
夏季7升8英语课堂No.8
Summer English Class
情景交际
(1). 问路与指路
问路①：Where is…
最近的奶茶店在哪里啊？
Where is the nearest milk tea shop？
问路②：Which is the way to…
哪条是去电影院的路？
Which is the way to the cinema
夏季7升8英语课堂No.8
Summer English Class
情景交际
(1). 问路与指路
问路③：How can I get to…
我怎么到达最近的银行呢？
How can I get to the nearest bank？
问路④：Is there ….near here
附近有超市吗？
Is there a supermarket near here
夏季7升8英语课堂No.8
Summer English Class
情景交际
(1). 问路与指路
问路⑤：Can/could you tell me the way to…
Can/could you tell me how to get to…
你能告诉我去博物馆的路吗？
Could you tell me the way to the museum？
夏季7升8英语课堂No.8
Summer English Class
情景交际
(1). 问路与指路
问路⑤：Can/could you tell me the way to…
Can/could you tell me how to get to…
could you(please) tell me…你能告诉我…
显得更礼貌，可与前面四句话结合。
Could you tell me + 问路①：Where is…
Could you tell me + 问路④：Is there ….near here
问路②+⑤
问路③+⑤
夏季7升8英语课堂No.8
Summer English Class
情景交际
(1). 问路与指路
Turn left/right at ….
第二个路口左转
Turn left at the second crossing/turning
Take the ….turning on the right/left.
Take the second turning on the left.
动词cross + ing,
变名词，十字路口
祈使句：No parking ,
No smoking , No spitting
选择，选取, = choose
You can choose the 2nd turning.
动词turn+ing，变名词
拐弯处/拐角处
夏季7升8英语课堂No.8
Summer English Class
情景交际
(1). 问路与指路
沿着这条路走
walk along/up /down the road
直走 walk straight
直到… until….
直到你看到一栋红色的楼。
Until you see a red building .
go along/up /down the road
夏季7升8英语课堂No.8
Summer English Class
情景交际
(1). 问路与指路
离这儿步行约15分钟。
It’s about fifteen minutes’ walk from here.
你不会错过的 You cannot miss it.
How far is it from here
夏季7升8英语课堂No.8
Summer English Class
情景交际
(1). 问路与指路
你可以乘…，在哪里下车
你可以乘1路公交车 ，在动物园下车。
You can take/choose the … and get off at …
You can take the No.1 bus and get off at the zoo.
你可以从1路换到3路。
You can change from No.1 to No.3
夏季7升8英语课堂No.8
Summer English Class
随堂练习
(1). ----Excuse me, where is the nearest bus stop
----_____________.
A.I don’t want to say
B.Go straight ahead for 50 meters
C.It will take an hour to go there
B
(2). ----Excuse me, are there any bookstores around here
----_______, but there are some on Center Street.
A.Yes, there are B.No, there aren’t
C.Yes, there is D.No, there isn’t
B
夏季7升8英语课堂No.8
Summer English Class
随堂练习
(3). ----Excuse me, ______can I get to the nearest hospital
----Go along this road and you will find it on your right.
A.How B.Where C.What D.Which
A
(4). ----Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the nearest
railway station
----Sorry, I don’t know. I’m new. This is my _____time here.
A.one B.once C.first D.two
C
夏季7升8英语课堂No.8
Summer English Class
随堂练习
(1). Tom’s home is across from the bank. (对画线部分提问)
_______ ________ Tom’s home
Where is
(2). Turn left at the second crossing. (改为同义句)
________ the second crossing _______the left.
Take on
夏季7升8英语课堂No.8
随堂练习
A: Excuse me, I want to go to the National Palace museum. ( )
B: You can get there by bus. I think it will come soon.
A: Thank you. It’s my first time here.
B: So, ( )
A: I like it very much. It’s a big city with lots of modern buildings.
By the way, you aren’t a student, are you
B: ( ) I’m a college student. ( )
A: I’m going to visit my son and he lives near there.
B: Oh, your bus is coming.
A: ( )
B: You’re welcome. Bye.
A.Yes, I am.
B.How can I get there
C.Thanks for your help.
D.No, I’m not.
E.Why do you want to go to the National Palace Museum
F.How do you like it so far
B
F
A
E
C
夏季7升8英语课堂No.8
Summer English Class
情景交际
(2). 询问及描述长相
你弟弟长啥样啊？
What do/does sb look like
What does your brother look like
He is tall and thin.
描述长相：
询问长相：
He has a round face and black hair.
He is of medium height.
看起来像
夏季7升8英语课堂No.8
Summer English Class
情景交际
(2). 询问及描述长相
你弟弟长啥样啊？
What do/does sb look like
What does your brother look like
询问长相：
What is your brother like
你弟弟怎么样？
He is kind and nice.
夏季7升8英语课堂No.8
看起来像
What is the weather like 天气怎么样？
Summer English Class
情景交际
(2). 询问及描述长相
你弟弟长啥样啊？
What do/does sb look like
What does your brother look like
He is tall and thin.
描述长相：
询问长相：
He has a round face and black hair.
He is tall and thin and has a round face and black hair and...
With有，具有，带有
He is tall and thin with a round face and black hair.
夏季7升8英语课堂No.8
看起来像
Summer English Class
随堂练习
(1). ----What does your teacher look like
----She’s ______and _______height.
A.tall ; of medium B.tall ; with medium
C.of tall ; of medium D.tall ; with medium
A
(2). Dean is tall and he has a big nose. (改为同义句)
Dean is tall _______ a big nose.
with
(3). Mike has short blonde hair. (画线提问)
_______does Mike _______ ________
What look like
夏季7升8英语课堂No.8
Summer English Class
情景交际
(3). 身体不适
①你怎么了？
What’s wrong with you
What’s the matter with you
What’s the trouble with you
What’s your trouble, young man 年轻人，咋了？
夏季7升8英语课堂No.8
Summer English Class
情景交际
(3). 身体不适
①你怎么了？
What happened (to you) 发生什么事了？
Are you okay 你没事把？
Is there anything wrong with you
有什么事吗？
How are you feeling now/today
你现在觉得怎么样？
夏季7升8英语课堂No.8
Summer English Class
情景交际
(3). 身体不适
②表达具体的疼痛或不舒服
我感冒/发烧了。
I have a cold/fever.
我头/腿/背疼
My head/leg/back hurts
badly.
得很。
夏季7升8英语课堂No.8
Summer English Class
情景交际
(3). 身体不适
②表达具体的疼痛或不舒服
我伤到了我的手.
I hurt my hand.
There is something wrong with my hand…
我觉得不舒服.
I don’t feel well.
Feel good 表示“心情愉悦”
Feel well 表示“身体好坏”
夏季7升8英语课堂No.8
Summer English Class
情景交际
(3). 身体不适
②表达具体的疼痛或不舒服
I feel a bit under the weather…
I feel blue….我有点忧伤。。。
I feel so high….我….
夏季7升8英语课堂No.8
Summer English Class
情景交际
(3). 身体不适
②表达具体的疼痛或不舒服
I have a pain in my head…
I have a pain in my tooth…
I have a pain in sb’s + 身体部位…
夏季7升8英语课堂No.8
Summer English Class
情景交际
(4). 提建议
Why not/don’t you do sth… 为什么不做。。。
Why not/don’t you go running /fishing /boating
How/what about doing sth 做某事怎么样？
Would you like to do sth 你想要做某事吗？
You’d better (not) do sth. 你最好(不)做…
Would you mind doing sth. 你介意做…
Let’s do sth 咱们做某事吧。
夏季7升8英语课堂No.8
Summer English Class
情景交际
(4). 建议的常用答语 – 肯定回答
好主意！Good idea! That’s a good idea!
Yes, please!
No problem!
I agree with you.
Sounds great/good.
听起来太棒！
等 等 …
夏季7升8英语课堂No.8
Summer English Class
情景交际
(4). 建议的常用答语 – 否定回答
I don’t agree with you.
I don’t think so.
That sounds boring.
I’d love/like to, but I have to…
Sorry, I can’t.
等 等 …
夏季7升8英语课堂No.8