2024年中考英语二轮复习课件 宾语从句(共26张PPT)

(共26张PPT)
Object Clause’s
journey
of making friends.
宾语从句 的交友之旅
From Mrs. Yin
Say goodbye to Simple Sentences.
根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子.
1.The birds are ______.(飞)
2.I ____ you.(讨厌)
3.The book is __________ (有趣的)
4.Today is her birthday, I buy her a p______ .
5.The exciting movie make us e______.
S+V 主+谓
+O 主+谓+宾
S+V+P 主+系+表
S+V+IO+DO 主+谓+间宾+直宾
S+V+O+C
主+谓+宾+宾补
flying
hate
interesting
resent
xcited
Goodbye, all of you!
S+V
But… …
SV will meet these new friends,
Can he get along well with them
陈述句
语序
疑问句
连接词
时态
否定前移
遇到陈述句
Today is _____. I get up late. So I have a ____breakfast. Then I ____ to school. We have four ____ in the morning and three classes in the_______.I go home ___ 7:30. After doing my homework ,I like _____ TV in the evening. I go to bed at 10:00.
磨合练习一 :选词填空
afternoon; Monday; watching; quick; at; rush; classes
Let’s go
Monday
quick
rush
classes
afternoon
at
watching
邂逅一般疑问句
磨合练习二 把下列句子变为一般疑问句
1.I help my mom clean the room.
2.He takes a shower every day.
3.He cut down the trees to build houses.
4.I have visited my uncle.
Let’s go
Do you help your mom clean the room
Did he cut down the trees to build houses
Does he take a shower every day
Have you visited your uncle
偶遇特殊疑问句
磨合练习三 口语交际
A：Hi, ___________
B:Fine,thanks.And you
A：I’m fine . Tomorrow is
Sunday,_______________
B：I’m going to my uncle’s farm.
A：_________________
B :It’s about 5 kilometers from here.
A:___________________
B:I am going with my parents.
Let’s go
How are you
Where are you going
How far is it from here
Who are you going with
交友经验1
只要有足够的诚心，
一定能遇到新的朋友！
连接词帮助朋友解纷争
SV+
陈述句
一般疑问句
特殊疑问句
that
Whether/if
特殊疑问词
Make Solutions
一.连接词：取决于从句的语气
1.从句是陈述语气时，引导词用that.（口语中省略）
2.从句是一般疑问语气时，引导词用if或 whether.
3.从句是特殊疑问语气时，引导词用特殊疑问词。
当句末为or not时，只能用whether而不能用if.
在不定式前，引导词只能用whether而不能用if.
Make Solutions
二、从句语序：一律用陈述语序
主句+引导词+主语+谓语动词+其他
磨合练习四 单项选择
1.What a nice paper fish! Can you show us ____ you make it
A. whether B. how C. why D. what
2.We’ve given her some advice, but I don’t know ____ she’ll accept it.
what B. where C. whether D. which
3.Do you know____ Zunyi or not tomorrow
A. whether are they leaving for
B. whether they are leaving for
C. if they are leaving for
D. if are they leaving for
交友经验2
争吵解决不了任何问题，要想办法解决问题！
交朋友中的求同（时态一致）
1. 当主句是一般现在时，宾语从句是任何所需时态 .
2. 当主句是一般过去时的时候，宾语从句必须是过去的某种时态。
3. 当宾语从句说明的是客观事实或真理时，就不用受到主句时态的限制，仍是用一般现在时态。
I hear
that
Jim ____ (be) a worker two years ago.
Jim ____ (be) an English teacher now.
Jim _______ (cook) dinner tomorrow.
Jim _________ (dance) now.
Jim ________ (be) to the Great Wall twice.
Jim __________ (play) soccer when his
father came back.
磨合练习四 填一填
was
is
has been
is dancing
will cook
was playing
The teacher told us that light _______ (travel)
faster than the sound.
travels
1. He will go to Hong Kong.
2. He is sick.
3. He is reading a book.
4. He has finished his work.
He said
he __________ to Hong Kong.
he ________ sick.
he ____________ his work.
磨合练习五 辨一辨
he ____________ a book.
would go
was
was reading
had finished
Let’s go
宾语从句的否定转移一般包含三个条件：①主句的主语是第一人称，
　　②主句是一般现在时，
　　③主句的谓语动词是think, consider, believe, suppose, expect 等表示心理活动的词，
这时从句中的否定可以转移到主句中，从句的谓语用肯定的形式。
交朋友中的存异（否定前移）
磨合练习六 翻译句子
1.我想他不会干得比我好.
2.我推断她明天不会来这里.
I don't think he can do it better than me.
I don't suppose she will come here tomorrow.
Let’s go
交友经验3
对待朋友，既有包容之心，在原则问题上，
也要会先说No.
Summary of the Object Clause
宾语从句三要素
that (陈述句)
if / whether (一般疑问句)
特殊疑问词 （特殊疑问句）
时态
主句为一般现在时从句可用任何时态
主句为一般过去时
从句用相应的过去时态
客观真理 自然现象 名言警句
时态不变
语序 宾语从句的语序都为陈述语序
引导词
未来世界筑梦想(write 5 sentences)
hope wish
expect believe
know consider
study
job
environment
family
health
e.g.I hope (that) … …
幸福经验：
未来不是空中楼阁，
需要脚踏实地的努力.
Homework
Finish the related
exercise about Object
Clause on workbook.
Hope you get good grades!
Thank you!