(共31张PPT)
R·八年级下册
Section A 4a-4c
Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.
certain
bedroom
part
junior
railway
clear
own
honest
truthful
while
hometown
Let’s read
Let’s think and guess.
Hi, I am Sally. I like travelling a lot. I have been to many places.
五一小长假境内热门目的地 排名 目的地 温度
TOP1 Beijing 13-30℃
TOP2 Chengdu 17-27℃
TOP3 Chongqing 15-31℃
1. Things to see and things to do in Chongqing.
2. What does Sally like to see or do
Let’s think and guess.
I have been to
Hongya Cave
I have been to Chongqing.
Qiansimen Bridge
Liziba Light Rail Station
Monument of Liberation
Ciqikou Ancient Town
Let’s read and observe.
I have been to many places in Chongqing .
I have been to Qiansimen Bridge.
Do you want to know more about them
Where have you been
Let’s explore.
It has been around for a very long time.
past
now
Let's explore.
It has been here for five years.
past
now
during that time
Let’s explore.
It has been around since 1993.
past
now
Let’s explore.
It has been here for five years.
It has been around since 1993.
28 years
past
now
5 years
past
now
for + 一段时间
since + 时间点
Let’s think and say.
Have you ever been to Chongqing
I have planned to travel with my friend.Let's have a look.
Let’s think and say.
I’ve arrived in Chongqing.
How long have you been in Chongqing
I’ve been here for 3 days.
arrive
be (in / at)
(非持续)
(持续)
Let’s think and say.
Have you bought the tickets
Yes, I have. I have had them for 1 day.
buy
have
(非持续)
(持续)
Let’s think and say.
How long has the plane been on
The plane has started.
It has been on for 20 minutes!
start / begin
be on
(非持续)
(持续)
be on
be away (from)
have
keep
be
be (in/at)
非持续性动词
Let’s think and say.
They can last.
Can they last
持续性动词
start
leave
buy
borrow
become
arrive
加时间
Let’s practice.
Rewrite the sentences using the words in the brackets.
I borrowed this book. (for a long time.)
I have this book for a long time.
kept
Grammar Focus
How long has his son owned the train and railway set
How long have you had that bike over there
I’ve had it for
three years.
Have you ever played football
He’s owned it since his fourth birthday.
Yes, I did when I was little, but I haven’t played for a while now.
现在完成时
未完成用法
“未完成”句式
延续性动词与非延续性动词
延续性动词
非延续性动词转化方法
1. Jim is in Japan. He arrived there three days ago.
2. They are very hungry. Their last meal was ten hours ago.
4a
Rewrite the sentences using for or since.
Jim has been in Japan for three days.
They have not eaten for ten hours.
3. I have a camera. I bought it in 2009.
4. I know Anna. I first met her three years ago.
5. Linda is ill. She became ill on Monday.
I have had a camera since 2009.
I have known Anna for three years/since three years ago.
Linda has been ill since Monday.
4b
Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
I _______________ (never be) to the water park before. I want to _____ (go) next month before the weather gets too cold.
2. They __________________ (never own) any pets, but they __________________ (always want) to have a dog.
have never been
go
have never owned
have always wanted
3. We _________ (have) a piano since last November. We _______ (buy) it from the Li family when they moved to the US last year.
have had
bought
4. Cathy and Amy ____________ (not be) back to their hometown for two years. They ______ (miss) their hometown a lot and hope to visit the place next year.
5. This museum _________ (be) here for over 20 years. It _____ (be) one of the oldest buildings in this small town.
haven’t been
miss
has been
is
4c
Fill in the questions and ask two students. Then complete the chart.
1. Do you have a(n) ______________ How long have you had it
2. Do you own a(n) _______________ How long have you owned it
REC
HD
4K
25FPS
MENU
Things How long
Tony favorite book for two years
basketball since he was 10 years old
Student 1
Student 2
Summary
Words:
own v.拥有;有 owner n.主人
certain adj.某种;某事;某人
certainly adv.当然;行;肯定
truth n.事实;实情
truthful adj.诚实的;真实的
Phrases:
clear out 清理;丢掉
no longer 不再;不复
decide (not) to do sth. 决定(不)去某事
Sentences:
1. We have decided to each sell five things that
we no longer use.
2. Although he has not played with his old toys
for a long time, he still wanted to keep them.
3. My daughter was more understanding, although
she also felt sad to part with certain toys.
根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
1.我不想交出我的玩具。
I don’t want to _____ _____ my toys.
2.妈妈已经从房间里清理出了一些旧东西。
Mom _____ already _______ ______ some old
things from the room.
part with
has cleared out
3.我已经在那所中学里踢了一段时间的足球。
I have played soccer ____ ____ ______ in the
_______ high school.
4.说实话,我才刚刚到这儿。
____ ____ _______, I _____ just _____ _____.
5.至于我,不再用这些旧东西了。
____ ____ me, I ___ ______ use these old things.
for a while
junior
To be honest have been here
As for no longer