登录二一教育在线组卷平台 助您教考全无忧
广东省深圳市承翰学校2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中英语试卷
一、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Do you know about the Amazon rainforest It is home to many different kinds of animals and plants.
Chico was born near the Amazon rainforest in Brazil in 1944 and got 1． job when he was very young. He made money by 2． a little rubber (橡胶) from the trees in the forest. The forest and its people lived together comfortably.
But some people only thought about 3． and never thought about the future. In 1980, they 4． the forest to build roads, houses and factories. Chico was angry, and he wanted 5． the forest. He talked to the government (政府) workers, 6． they didn't listen to him. Then he held group meetings.
He found lots of people agreed with him. His hope grew. 7． people came together to stop the work of the forest destroyers (破坏者). They saved large areas of the forest. Later, he traveled to 8． countries for help. A lot of people in those countries were very interested in this brave Brazilian.
Chico became famous all over the world. The government of Brazil started making plans to protect the Amazon rainforest. Unluckily, Chico died right outside his home 9． December 22, 1988. His life was cut short, but people would remember him for protecting rain forests.
10． would you do to protect the forests in your country after hearing the story
1．A．a B．an C．the
2．A．take B．taking C．took
3．A．their B．them C．themselves
4．A．burn B．burns C．burnt
5．A．saves B．to save C．saving
6．A．or B．but C．so
7．A．Many B．Much C．Few
8．A．the others B．another C．other
9．A．with B．on C．in
10．A．Why B．Where C．What
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Harry and Peter lived in the same village. They were both hard-working and had a happy life with other 11． .
One year, a serious drought (旱灾) happened in their village. Their fields were all 12． and their crops (庄稼) were dying. A visitor from a village nearby told them that there was a spring (泉) in the 13． near their village. So Harry went to find it in the mountain with two big buckets (桶) at once. He began to 14． water for his field. He worked from morning to night, but that wasn't enough for his 15． . Peter went to see the spring with Harry, but he didn't do the same thing as Harry. He also left the village in the early morning and came back at night.
Three days passed. Many villagers didn't see Peter in the daytime. They asked him where he went. Peter just told them to 16． his good news. The next day, a line of pieces of bamboo (竹) 17． in front of Peter's field. Water ran along the bamboo into his field. With Peter's help, all the other villagers' fields 18． got water by joining pieces of bamboo to his. And Harry didn't need to get water with two 19． buckets.
Being hard-working is 20． . But hard work with good ideas is much better.
11．A．friends B．villagers C．classmates D．visitors
12．A．dry B．wet C．big D．famous
13．A．temple B．garden C．town D．mountain
14．A．buy B．carry C．pollute D．save
15．A．pet B．hole C．pond D．land
16．A．look at B．listen to C．wait for D．talk about
17．A．burnt B．grew C．appeared D．floated
18．A．successfully B．hardly C．carefully D．nervously
19．A．expensive B．heavy C．convenient D．special
20．A．boring B．harmful C．great D．lucky
三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分）
阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Doing sports is good for our health, and now more and more people start to do sports in their free time. Four students are talking about their favourite sports on WeChat.
I do some running and play basketball in the PE class at school, but I think they're boring. I spend most of my free time swimming because it helps me keep fit. I think nothing is more interesting than swimming.
— Susan
My favourite sport is karate (空手道). I learn it in a club. Maybe many of you don't know it. It's a Japanese fighting sport. I use my feet and hands to hit and kick sandbags when I practise it. I also like football very much and I often play it with my friends.
— Steve
I really love riding a bike. My father teaches me to ride it every Friday, Saturday and Sunday. I also like cricket (板球) a lot and I often play it in autumn. I think the two sports are both interesting and can keep me fit.
— Denny
I like rowing very much, so my parents always take me rowing on Sunday. When I row, I know the importance of teamwork. Last month, we got first place in a boat race.
— Linda
21．Why does Susan spend much time swimming
A．It is easy to learn. B．She thinks it is cool.
C．Her father asks her to do that. D．It makes her strong and healthy.
22．What can't we get from Steve's words
A．What karate is. B．Where he learns karate.
C．Why he likes karate. D．How to practise karate.
23．How often does Denny ride a bike
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week.
C．Three times a week. D．Four times a week.
24．What does Linda learn from rowing
A．Rowing can make her relax.
B．Teamwork is very important.
C．Sports and study are both important.
D．Hard work made them get first place.
25．What can we infer (推断) from the text
A．Linda likes all kinds of races.
B．Susan doesn't like her PE teacher.
C．Denny's favourite season is spring.
D．Steve's friends may like playing football.
阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Planting a tree isn't as easy as just digging a hole and throwing the tree into it. If you want the tree to grow up, here's what to do.
________________ Do not plant trees in late spring or summer because it will be too hot and may make them die. The best time to plant a tree is fall or early spring.
Choose the right tree for the area, climate, and space. Look around and find out what trees are growing well in your area. Usually, it's better to choose one of them.
Prepare the hole. Dig a hole that is 2-3 times bigger than the root ball,not just enough, so it will fit. This lets the roots grow better.
Put the tree into the hole gently. Be sure the hole isn't too deep or too shallow (浅的). The ground level (地平面) of the plant in the pot should be the same as the ground level after you fill the hole.
Water the newly planted tree. Provide 4 liters of water for every six inches (英寸) of the tree.
Mulch (用腐叶覆盖). Fill the planting hole with 1-3 inches of leaf mulch.
Water it again. After the planting is finished, come back in about an hour and water it one more time.
Enjoy the tree as it grows over the years with your family and friends.Get pleasure from its beauty and thank yourself for adding another tree to the world.
26．What does the writer think of planting a tree
A．Easy. B．Difficult. C．Boring. D．Tiring.
27．Which of the following can be put back into the blank
A．Find how to plant trees in the book.
B．Plant trees with your friends on weekends.
C．Know what kind of trees you should plant.
D．Choose the right time of year for planting the tree.
28．What can we know from the passage
A．It's good to plant trees in late spring or summer.
B．The hole should be the same size as the tree's root ball.
C．We don't need to cover the newly planted trees with leaves.
D．We should water the newly planted trees again one hour later.
29．How many tips for planting trees does the writer provide
A．5. B．6. C．7. D．8.
30．Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the passage
A．①②③→④⑤⑥⑦⑧→⑨ B．①→②③④⑤→⑥⑦⑧⑨
C．①→②③④⑤⑥⑦⑧→⑨ D．①②③④⑤⑥→⑦⑧⑨
配对阅读 I 栏是五（组）人的一些出行需求，II 栏是一些有趣的目的地的介绍。请从 II 栏中为 I 栏的五（组）人选择适合他们的地方，并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在 61-65 题前括号内，其中有两项是多余的。
I Angela wants to go out with her little sister in the evening. They both love animals and would like to take part in some activities to learn more about them. 31． Mark would like to go with his friends to listen to different kinds of music. They also want to buy some nice food to eat. 32． Beth and her sister are interested in art and would like to make something and take it home. They also want to find a place to eat their lunch. 33． Mike wants to spend the hot summer holiday with some friends. They all enjoy water sports and it would be nice for them to play some ball games. 34． Molly and her friend are joining in a school project (项目) on the environment and they would like to find more about this topic(话题). 35．
II A. The Hopelands Hall It's nice to go for a picnic in lovely gardens and watch films with your friends. The screen (屏幕) is so large that people can see it clearly.This week's film is about a family and a pet dog. B. The Moon Island Travel by boat to enjoy music programmes on an island. You can listen to some famous songs from the music world. There are some places selling delicious food. I'm sure you'll enjoy yourself. C. The Green Park It's time for us to do something to save our environment. If you want to know more about it, come to the Green Park. The workers will give lessons on everything about saving water and energy. D. The River Centre Here you will see many kinds of fish. And remember to bring your camera — you'll want to take photos with the beautiful fish! E. The Animals Park Watch different kinds of animals coming out in the evening in the park. We have special games to help you learn more about these animals.Hot drinks and delicious snacks will be there. F. The Collins Centre You can enjoy some beautiful pictures and spend an hour working on your own picture. You can also take the picture home. There is a big table in the garden for you to have a rest and have your lunch. G. The Westsea Park There is a big pool in the centre of our park and we have water basketball and volleyball for you and your friends to have fun. And our park will be open during the summer holiday. Come and enjoy your day!
四、语法填空（15分）
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
One day, two little boys were walking to the market. 36． ,they saw a woman carrying a large basket of apples in front of them.
The woman looked very 37． , so they ran ahead to help her." Thank you, young men!" said the woman. Then she told 38． that she had a disabled (残疾的) son. She lived three miles away, and was now going to the market to sell the apples from the only 39． in her little garden.
The woman thanked the boys again after 40． at the market. She said," I hope your mom won't be angry 41． you for not getting home on time." Then she handed a few apples to the boys, 42． the boys didn't take the apples. They told the woman that their mother often taught them to be kind to others and help others as much as possible.
The woman told her son what had happened on 43． road when she got home. Another day, her son 44． up a banana peel (皮) and threw it into the dustbin (垃圾箱) to keep others from falling down. Everyone can 45． something for others and even the smallest thing means a lot to others.
五、读写综合，回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案填写在横线上。
Visit Chimelong Safari Park （长隆野生动物园）
Welcome to Chimelong Safari Park! It is the biggest animal theme park(主题公园) in China. There are over 20.000 animals in the park.You can see the Indian elephants and tigers from Northeast of China. The shy koalas from Australia are waiting for you. They are kind of cute. The pandas from Sichuan are giving you wonderful ball shows. The monkeys from Southeast Asia will play ricks on you. The giraffes from Africa are ready（准备） to look down at you The zebras from Africa are ready to lake pictures with you.
Tickets：Adult（成人）：￥250 / person
Children：Over 1.4 m：￥175 / person Under 1.4 m：Free
Opening time：Monday--Friday：9: 30 am~~6: 00 p.m
Saturday--Sunday：9: 30 a.m~~6: 30 pm.
Keep the park clean! Do not touch，give food or go near the animals!
46．What is the name of the park？
47．How many animals are there in the park？
48．How much does each adult have to pay for the ticket？
49．What animals are from Africa？
50．When does the park open on weekends？
六、书面表达（本题15分）
51．请你就以上材料，以" A Visit to Shenzhen Safari Park"（深圳野生动物园）为题写一篇短文。
内容包括：
1. 请你谈谈动物园里看到的动物；
2. 请你描述一下当时的心情；
3. 呼吁人们保护动物。
要求：
1.字数80 词左右；
2.文章中不能出现真实的姓名、学校等信息。
A visit to Shenzhen Safari Park
答案解析部分
【答案】1．A；2．B；3．C；4．C；5．B；6．B；7．A；8．C；9．B；10．C
【知识点】语法选择；人物传记类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】大意：文章讲述了 Chico保护热带雨林的故事。
【点评】考查语法选择。第一遍首先快速阅读文章，把握文章大意；其次重点查看空格句，联系上下文，理解句意，根据句子成分、时态和固定搭配等选出正确答案；最后带着答案阅读一遍文章进行复查。
1．句意：奇科1944年出生在巴西亚马孙雨林附近，很小的时候就找到了一份工作。A.一个，泛指，后接辅音音素开头的可数名词单数；B.一个，泛指，后接元音音素开头的可数名词单数；C.这个，特指。根据第一次出现的以辅音音素开头的可数名词单数job，可知应用不定冠词a，泛指"一个"。故答案为：A。
2．句意：他从森林里的树上拿走一点橡胶赚了钱。A.动词原形，B.现在分词/动名词，C.过去式。根据介词by，可知应用动名词taking。故答案为：B。
3．句意：但有些人只考虑自己，从不考虑未来。A.他们的，B.他们，C.他们自己。根据 never thought about the future.从不考虑未来 ，可知只考虑自己。故答案为：C。
4．句意：1980年，他们烧毁了森林，修建道路、房屋和工厂。A.动词原形，B.动词三单形式，C.动词过去式。根据时间状语 In 1980 ，可知句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故答案为：C。
5．句意：奇科很生气，他想拯救森林。A.动词三单形式，B.动词不定式，C.现在分词/动名词。根据固定搭配want to do sth."想要做某事"，可知应用动词不定式to save。故答案为：B。
6．句意：他和政府工作人员谈过，但他们不听他的。A.或者，B.但是，C.所以。根据 He talked to the government (政府) workers 他和政府工作人员谈过，可知"他们不听他的"为转折，应用转折连词but。故答案为：B。
7．句意：很多人聚集在一起阻止森林破坏者的工作。A.很多，后接可数名词复数；B.很多，后接不可数名词；C.很少，后接可数名词复数。根据上文 He found lots of people agreed with him. His hope grew. 他发现很多人都同意他的观点。他的希望越来越大，以及空格后可数名词复数people，可知应填形容词many。故答案为：A。
8．句意：后来，他去了其他国家寻求帮助。A.剩下的其他，代词；B.另一个，形容词/代词，后接可数名词单数；C.其他的，形容词，后接可数名词复数。根据空格后countries，可知应用形容词other。故答案为：C。
9．句意：不幸的是，奇科于1988年12月22日在家门口去世。A.有着，B.在（具体某一天），C.在（年月季节）。根据December 22, 1988，可知是具体某天，介词用on。故答案为：B。
10．句意：听了这个故事后，你会做些什么来保护你国家的森林？A.为什么，B.哪里，C.什么。根据 would you do ，可知是询问：你会做些什么来保护你国家的森林？，疑问词用what。故答案为：C。
【答案】11．B；12．A；13．D；14．B；15．D；16．C；17．C；18．A；19．B；20．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】大意：文章讲述了 Harry和Peter通过不同方式取水的故事 。
【点评】考查完形填空。第一遍首先快速阅读文章，把握文章大意；其次重点查看空格句，联系上下文，理解句意，选出正确答案；最后带着答案阅读一遍文章进行复查。
11．句意：他们都很勤劳，和其他村民过着幸福的生活。A.朋友，B.村民，C.同学，D.游客。根据上文 Harry and Peter lived in the same village. 哈里和彼得住在同一个村子里，可知是和其他村民过着幸福的生活。故答案为：B。
12．句意：他们的田地一片荒芜，庄稼也快枯死了。A.干燥的，B.潮湿的，C.大的，D.著名的。根据上文One year, a serious drought (旱灾) happened in their village.有一年，他们村里发生了严重的旱灾，可知田地一片荒芜。故答案为：A。
13．句意：一位来自附近村庄的游客告诉他们，在他们村庄附近的山上有一个泉水。A.寺庙，B.花园，C.城镇，D.山。根据下文 So Harry went to find it in the mountain with two big buckets (桶) at once. 于是哈利带着两个大水桶去山上找它，可知是在他们村庄附近的山上有一个泉水。故答案为：D。
14．句意：他开始为他的田地运水。A.买，B.搬运，C.污染，D.拯救。根据前文在他们村庄附近的山上有一个泉水，可知应是从山上运水到田里。故答案为：B。
15．句意：但这还不够他的土地。A.宠物，B.洞，C.池塘，D.陆地。根据上文 He began to4water for his field. 他开始为他的田地运水，可知运的水不够他的土地用。故答案为：D。
16．句意：彼得只是叫他们等他的好消息。A.看着，B.听，C.等待，D.谈论。根据下文The next day, a line of pieces of bamboo (竹)7in front of Peter's field. 第二天，一排竹子出现在彼得的田里，可知彼得只是叫他们等他的好消息。故答案为：C。
17．句意：第二天，一排竹子出现在彼得的田里。A.燃烧，B.成长，C.出现，D.漂浮。根据上文 Peter just told them to6his good news. 彼得只是叫他们等他的好消息，可知此处应是出现了一排竹子。故答案为：C。
18．句意：在彼得的帮助下，所有其他村民的田地都成功地把一块块竹子接在他的竹子上取水。A.成功地，B.几乎不，C.仔细地，D.紧张地。根据 by joining pieces of bamboo to his 把一块块竹子接在他的上，可知应是通过竹子成功取水。故答案为：A。
19．句意：哈利不需要用两个沉重的水桶取水。A.昂贵的，B.重的，C.方便的，D.特别的。根据常识可知，装满水的水桶是很重的。故答案为：B。
20．句意：努力工作很好。A.无聊的，B.有害的，C.好的，D.幸运的。根据下文 But hard work with good ideas is much better. 但是有好主意的努力工作要好得多，可知应是指出努力工作很好。故答案为：C。
【答案】21．D
22．C
23．C
24．B
25．D
【知识点】日常生活类；议论文
【解析】【分析】大意：文章是四个学生在讨论他们喜欢的运动。
【点评】考查阅读理解，本文涉及细节题、推断题两种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。
21．细节理解题。根据第二段 I spend most of my free time swimming because it helps me keep fit. 我把大部分空闲时间都花在游泳上，因为游泳有助于我保持健康，可知是因为游泳使她强壮和健康。故选D。
22．细节理解题。根据第三段 My favourite sport is karate (空手道). I learn it in a club. Maybe many of you don't know it. It's a Japanese fighting sport. I use my feet and hands to hit and kick sandbags when I practise it. I also like football very much and I often play it with my friends. 我最喜欢的运动是空手道。我是在俱乐部学的。也许你们很多人都不知道，这是日本的格斗运动。我练习沙袋的时候用我的脚和手去踢沙袋，我也非常喜欢足球，我经常和朋友一起踢，可知没有提到为什么喜欢空手道。故选C。
23．细节理解题。根据第四段My father teaches me to ride it every Friday, Saturday and Sunday.我父亲每周五、周六、周日教我骑自行车，可知是一周三次。故选C。
24．细节理解题。根据最后一段When I row, I know the importance of teamwork. 当我划船时，我知道团队合作的重要性，可知她知道团队合作的重要性。故选B。
25．推理判断题。根据第三段 I also like football very much and I often play it with my friends.我也非常喜欢足球，我经常和朋友一起踢 ，可推知Steve的朋友可能也喜欢踢足球。故选D。
【答案】26．B
27．D
28．D
29．C
30．C
【知识点】环保类；说明文
【解析】【分析】大意：文章讨论了如何种树。
【点评】考查阅读理解。注意首先查看题干，划取问题关键词；再仔细阅读文章，排除错误及无关选项，选择正确答案。
26．细节理解题。根据第一段 Planting a tree isn't as easy as just digging a hole and throwing the tree into it. 种一棵树并不像挖一个洞然后把树扔进去那么容易，可知作者觉得种树是困难的。故选B。
27．细节理解题。根据第二段 Do not plant trees in late spring or summer because it will be too hot and may make them die. The best time to plant a tree is fall or early spring. 不要在晚春或夏季植树，因为天气太热，可能会使树木死亡。秋天或早春是最好的植树季节，可知这一段讨论了种树的合适的时间，因此空格处可填： Choose the right time of year for planting the tree. 选择一年中合适的时间种树。故选D。
28．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段After the planting is finished, come back in about an hour and water it one more time.种植完成后，大约一小时后再来浇水，可知我们应该在一小时后再给新栽的树浇水。故选D。
29．细节理解题。根据第二段Choose the right time of year for planting the tree. 选择一年中合适的时间种树；第三段Choose the right tree for the area, climate, and space. 根据区域、气候和空间选择合适的树；第四段 Prepare the hole. 准备一个洞；第五段 Put the tree into the hole gently. 轻轻地把树放进洞里；第五段 Water the newly planted tree. 给新栽的树浇水，可知是七个小贴士。故选C。
30．推理判断题。根据第一段If you want the tree to grow up, here's what to do.如果你想让这棵树长大，下面是你该做的，可知第一段引出主题：如何种树；第二三四五分别论述了如何种树；最后一段 Enjoy the tree as it grows over the years with your family and friends.Get pleasure from its beauty and thank yourself for adding another tree to the world. 和你的家人和朋友一起欣赏这棵树，从它的美丽中获得快乐，感谢你自己为世界增添了另一棵树，描述种树的成果和喜悦，因此文章的结构为 总①→分②③④⑤⑥⑦⑧→总⑨ 。故选C。
【答案】31．E；32．B；33．F；34．G；35．C
【知识点】任务型阅读；旅游观光类；其他体裁
【解析】【分析】大意：文章介绍了五（组）人的一些出行需求和一些有趣的目的地 。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。注意首先查看选项，理解选项意思，把握内容；其次查看文段，根据语境，选择合适的选项。
31．根据 They both love animals and would like to take part in some activities to learn more about them. 他们都喜欢动物，并愿意参加一些活动，以了解他们更多，可知E选项 Watch different kinds of animals coming out in the evening in the park. 晚上在公园里看各种各样的动物出来，符合需求。故选E。
32．根据 Mark would like to go with his friends to listen to different kinds of music. They also want to buy some nice food to eat. 马克想和他的朋友去听不同种类的音乐。他们还想买些好吃的东西吃，可知B选项 You can listen to some famous songs from the music world. There are some places selling delicious food. 你可以听一些来自音乐界的著名歌曲。有一些地方卖美味的食物，符合需求。故选B。
33．根据 Beth and her sister are interested in art and would like to make something and take it home. They also want to find a place to eat their lunch. 贝丝和她的姐姐对艺术很感兴趣，想做点东西带回家。他们还想找个地方吃午饭，可知F选项 You can also take the picture home. There is a big table in the garden for you to have a rest and have your lunch. 你也可以把照片带回家。花园里有一张大桌子供你休息和吃午饭，符合需求。故选F。
34．根据 They all enjoy water sports and it would be nice for them to play some ball games. 他们都喜欢水上运动，对他们来说打一些球类运动会很好，可知G选项 There is a big pool in the centre of our park and we have water basketball and volleyball for you and your friends to have fun. 在我们公园的中心有一个大游泳池，我们有水上篮球和排球供你和你的朋友们玩，符合需求。故选G。
35．根据 Molly and her friend are joining in a school project (项目) on the environment and they would like to find more about this topic(话题). Molly和她的朋友正在参加一个关于环境的学校项目，他们想了解更多关于这个主题的信息，可知C选项If you want to know more about it, come to the Green Park. The workers will give lessons on everything about saving water and energy.如果你想了解更多，来绿色公园吧。工人们将讲授节约用水和能源的一切知识，符合需求。故选C。
【答案】36．Suddenly；37．tired；38．them；39．tree；40．arriving；41．with；42．but；43．the；44．picked；45．do
【知识点】语法填空；人生百味类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】大意：文章讲述了两个男孩帮助别人的善举。
【点评】考查语法填空。注意首先快速阅读文章，把握文章大意；其次重点阅读空格句，判断缺少的成分，再根据固定搭配等填写单词的正确形式；最后带着答案阅读一遍，进行复查。
36．句意：突然，他们看到一个女人在他们面前提着一大筐苹果。根据上文One day, two little boys were walking to the market. 一天，两个小男孩正走向市场，可知此处应是突然看到，应填副词suddenly，作状语，句首单词首字母需大写。故答案为： Suddenly 。
37．句意：这个女人看起来很累……根据 so they ran ahead to help her. 所以他们跑在前面帮助她，可知女人看起来很累，应填形容词tired，作表语。故答案为：tired。
38．句意：然后她告诉他们她有一个残疾的儿子。根据上文 so they ran ahead to help her. 所以他们跑在前面帮助她，可知此处应是她告诉他们，应填代词they的宾格them，作宾语。故答案为：them。
39．句意：现在要去市场卖她小花园里唯一一棵树上的苹果。根据 the apples from ，可知是树上的苹果，形容词only后填可数名词单数tree。故答案为：tree。
40．句意：女人来到市场后再次向男孩们道谢。根据前文女人要去市场卖苹果，可知此处应是到达市场arrive，介词后填动名词形式arriving。故答案为：arriving。
41．句意：我希望你妈妈不会因为你没有按时回家而生你的气。根据固定搭配be angry with sb."对……生气"，可知应填介词with。故答案为：with。
42．句意：但是男孩们没有拿走苹果。根据Then she handed a few apples to the boys然后她递给男孩们几个苹果，可知但是男孩们没有拿走苹果，应填转折连词but"但是"。故答案为：but。
43．句意：这名妇女回家后把路上发生的事情告诉了儿子。根据前文，可知此处指上文提到的路，应填定冠词the，表特指。故答案为：the。
44．句意：另一天，她的儿子捡起一个香蕉皮扔到垃圾箱里，防止其他人摔倒。根据 to keep others from falling down防止其他人摔倒 ，可知是捡起一个香蕉皮扔到垃圾箱里，应用固定搭配pick up"捡起"，再根据并列谓语threw，可知句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应填过去式picked。故答案为：picked。
45．句意：每个人都可以为他人做一些事情，即使是最微小的事情对他人来说也意义重大。根据前文男孩们帮助女人，可知此处强调"每个人都可以为他人做一些事情"，情态动词后填动词原形do。故答案为：do。
【答案】46．It is Chimelong Safari Park.
47．There are over 20，000 animals in the park.
48．Each adult has to pay ￥250.
49．Giraffes and zebras are from Africa.
50．It is open from 9：30 a.m.to 6：30 p.m.
【知识点】任务型阅读；广告布告类；说明文
【解析】【分析】大意：文章介绍了长隆动物园以及开放时间等。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。注意首先查看题干，划取问题关键词；再仔细阅读文章，根据关键词锁定答案，根据题干要求进行作答。
46．细节理解题。根据 Visit Chimelong Safari Park ，可知是叫 Chimelong Safari Park （长隆野生动物园） 。故答案为： It is Chimelong Safari Park.
47．细节理解题。根据 There are over 20.000 animals in the park. ，可知公园里有2万多只动物。故答案为： There are over 20，000 animals in the park.
48．细节理解题。根据 Tickets：Adult（成人）：￥250 / person ，可知成人票是250元 Each adult has to pay ￥250. 。故答案为：Each adult has to pay ￥250.
49．细节理解题。根据 The giraffes from Africa are ready（准备） to look down at you. The zebras from Africa are ready to lake pictures with you. 来自非洲的长颈鹿准备俯视你，来自非洲的斑马准备和你一起拍照，可知长颈鹿和斑马来自非洲。故答案为： Giraffes and zebras are from Africa.
50．细节理解题。根据Saturday--Sunday：9: 30 a.m~~6: 30 pm.，可知周末开放时间是早上九点半到下午六点半。故答案为： It is open from 9：30 a.m.to 6：30 p.m.
51．【答案】略
【知识点】命题作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文，要求 以" A Visit to Shenzhen Safari Park"（深圳野生动物园）为题写一篇短文。写作内容包括在动物园里看到的动物、心情并呼吁保护动物。根据内容要求可知本文的主要时态为一般过去式和现在时，人称为第一人称和第三人称。注意并列连词的使用和主谓一致问题，写作中要注意上下文的过渡和逻辑，要符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】写作时可对动物园里看到的动物、心情并呼吁保护动物三个方面进行详细论述。确保内容全面、详尽，意思连贯，表达清楚，时态和人称的运用灵活准确。可以使用It is+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.句式和there be句型，可使用be friendly to对……友好，follow the rules遵守规则等短语。日常进行写作训练注意多运用常见句式和短语，使表达更为流畅。
二一教育在线组卷平台（zujuan.21cnjy.com）自动生成 1 / 1登录二一教育在线组卷平台 助您教考全无忧
广东省深圳市承翰学校2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中英语试卷
一、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Do you know about the Amazon rainforest It is home to many different kinds of animals and plants.
Chico was born near the Amazon rainforest in Brazil in 1944 and got 1． job when he was very young. He made money by 2． a little rubber (橡胶) from the trees in the forest. The forest and its people lived together comfortably.
But some people only thought about 3． and never thought about the future. In 1980, they 4． the forest to build roads, houses and factories. Chico was angry, and he wanted 5． the forest. He talked to the government (政府) workers, 6． they didn't listen to him. Then he held group meetings.
He found lots of people agreed with him. His hope grew. 7． people came together to stop the work of the forest destroyers (破坏者). They saved large areas of the forest. Later, he traveled to 8． countries for help. A lot of people in those countries were very interested in this brave Brazilian.
Chico became famous all over the world. The government of Brazil started making plans to protect the Amazon rainforest. Unluckily, Chico died right outside his home 9． December 22, 1988. His life was cut short, but people would remember him for protecting rain forests.
10． would you do to protect the forests in your country after hearing the story
1．A．a B．an C．the
2．A．take B．taking C．took
3．A．their B．them C．themselves
4．A．burn B．burns C．burnt
5．A．saves B．to save C．saving
6．A．or B．but C．so
7．A．Many B．Much C．Few
8．A．the others B．another C．other
9．A．with B．on C．in
10．A．Why B．Where C．What
【答案】1．A；2．B；3．C；4．C；5．B；6．B；7．A；8．C；9．B；10．C
【知识点】语法选择；人物传记类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】大意：文章讲述了 Chico保护热带雨林的故事。
【点评】考查语法选择。第一遍首先快速阅读文章，把握文章大意；其次重点查看空格句，联系上下文，理解句意，根据句子成分、时态和固定搭配等选出正确答案；最后带着答案阅读一遍文章进行复查。
1．句意：奇科1944年出生在巴西亚马孙雨林附近，很小的时候就找到了一份工作。A.一个，泛指，后接辅音音素开头的可数名词单数；B.一个，泛指，后接元音音素开头的可数名词单数；C.这个，特指。根据第一次出现的以辅音音素开头的可数名词单数job，可知应用不定冠词a，泛指"一个"。故答案为：A。
2．句意：他从森林里的树上拿走一点橡胶赚了钱。A.动词原形，B.现在分词/动名词，C.过去式。根据介词by，可知应用动名词taking。故答案为：B。
3．句意：但有些人只考虑自己，从不考虑未来。A.他们的，B.他们，C.他们自己。根据 never thought about the future.从不考虑未来 ，可知只考虑自己。故答案为：C。
4．句意：1980年，他们烧毁了森林，修建道路、房屋和工厂。A.动词原形，B.动词三单形式，C.动词过去式。根据时间状语 In 1980 ，可知句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故答案为：C。
5．句意：奇科很生气，他想拯救森林。A.动词三单形式，B.动词不定式，C.现在分词/动名词。根据固定搭配want to do sth."想要做某事"，可知应用动词不定式to save。故答案为：B。
6．句意：他和政府工作人员谈过，但他们不听他的。A.或者，B.但是，C.所以。根据 He talked to the government (政府) workers 他和政府工作人员谈过，可知"他们不听他的"为转折，应用转折连词but。故答案为：B。
7．句意：很多人聚集在一起阻止森林破坏者的工作。A.很多，后接可数名词复数；B.很多，后接不可数名词；C.很少，后接可数名词复数。根据上文 He found lots of people agreed with him. His hope grew. 他发现很多人都同意他的观点。他的希望越来越大，以及空格后可数名词复数people，可知应填形容词many。故答案为：A。
8．句意：后来，他去了其他国家寻求帮助。A.剩下的其他，代词；B.另一个，形容词/代词，后接可数名词单数；C.其他的，形容词，后接可数名词复数。根据空格后countries，可知应用形容词other。故答案为：C。
9．句意：不幸的是，奇科于1988年12月22日在家门口去世。A.有着，B.在（具体某一天），C.在（年月季节）。根据December 22, 1988，可知是具体某天，介词用on。故答案为：B。
10．句意：听了这个故事后，你会做些什么来保护你国家的森林？A.为什么，B.哪里，C.什么。根据 would you do ，可知是询问：你会做些什么来保护你国家的森林？，疑问词用what。故答案为：C。
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Harry and Peter lived in the same village. They were both hard-working and had a happy life with other 11． .
One year, a serious drought (旱灾) happened in their village. Their fields were all 12． and their crops (庄稼) were dying. A visitor from a village nearby told them that there was a spring (泉) in the 13． near their village. So Harry went to find it in the mountain with two big buckets (桶) at once. He began to 14． water for his field. He worked from morning to night, but that wasn't enough for his 15． . Peter went to see the spring with Harry, but he didn't do the same thing as Harry. He also left the village in the early morning and came back at night.
Three days passed. Many villagers didn't see Peter in the daytime. They asked him where he went. Peter just told them to 16． his good news. The next day, a line of pieces of bamboo (竹) 17． in front of Peter's field. Water ran along the bamboo into his field. With Peter's help, all the other villagers' fields 18． got water by joining pieces of bamboo to his. And Harry didn't need to get water with two 19． buckets.
Being hard-working is 20． . But hard work with good ideas is much better.
11．A．friends B．villagers C．classmates D．visitors
12．A．dry B．wet C．big D．famous
13．A．temple B．garden C．town D．mountain
14．A．buy B．carry C．pollute D．save
15．A．pet B．hole C．pond D．land
16．A．look at B．listen to C．wait for D．talk about
17．A．burnt B．grew C．appeared D．floated
18．A．successfully B．hardly C．carefully D．nervously
19．A．expensive B．heavy C．convenient D．special
20．A．boring B．harmful C．great D．lucky
【答案】11．B；12．A；13．D；14．B；15．D；16．C；17．C；18．A；19．B；20．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】大意：文章讲述了 Harry和Peter通过不同方式取水的故事 。
【点评】考查完形填空。第一遍首先快速阅读文章，把握文章大意；其次重点查看空格句，联系上下文，理解句意，选出正确答案；最后带着答案阅读一遍文章进行复查。
11．句意：他们都很勤劳，和其他村民过着幸福的生活。A.朋友，B.村民，C.同学，D.游客。根据上文 Harry and Peter lived in the same village. 哈里和彼得住在同一个村子里，可知是和其他村民过着幸福的生活。故答案为：B。
12．句意：他们的田地一片荒芜，庄稼也快枯死了。A.干燥的，B.潮湿的，C.大的，D.著名的。根据上文One year, a serious drought (旱灾) happened in their village.有一年，他们村里发生了严重的旱灾，可知田地一片荒芜。故答案为：A。
13．句意：一位来自附近村庄的游客告诉他们，在他们村庄附近的山上有一个泉水。A.寺庙，B.花园，C.城镇，D.山。根据下文 So Harry went to find it in the mountain with two big buckets (桶) at once. 于是哈利带着两个大水桶去山上找它，可知是在他们村庄附近的山上有一个泉水。故答案为：D。
14．句意：他开始为他的田地运水。A.买，B.搬运，C.污染，D.拯救。根据前文在他们村庄附近的山上有一个泉水，可知应是从山上运水到田里。故答案为：B。
15．句意：但这还不够他的土地。A.宠物，B.洞，C.池塘，D.陆地。根据上文 He began to4water for his field. 他开始为他的田地运水，可知运的水不够他的土地用。故答案为：D。
16．句意：彼得只是叫他们等他的好消息。A.看着，B.听，C.等待，D.谈论。根据下文The next day, a line of pieces of bamboo (竹)7in front of Peter's field. 第二天，一排竹子出现在彼得的田里，可知彼得只是叫他们等他的好消息。故答案为：C。
17．句意：第二天，一排竹子出现在彼得的田里。A.燃烧，B.成长，C.出现，D.漂浮。根据上文 Peter just told them to6his good news. 彼得只是叫他们等他的好消息，可知此处应是出现了一排竹子。故答案为：C。
18．句意：在彼得的帮助下，所有其他村民的田地都成功地把一块块竹子接在他的竹子上取水。A.成功地，B.几乎不，C.仔细地，D.紧张地。根据 by joining pieces of bamboo to his 把一块块竹子接在他的上，可知应是通过竹子成功取水。故答案为：A。
19．句意：哈利不需要用两个沉重的水桶取水。A.昂贵的，B.重的，C.方便的，D.特别的。根据常识可知，装满水的水桶是很重的。故答案为：B。
20．句意：努力工作很好。A.无聊的，B.有害的，C.好的，D.幸运的。根据下文 But hard work with good ideas is much better. 但是有好主意的努力工作要好得多，可知应是指出努力工作很好。故答案为：C。
三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分）
阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Doing sports is good for our health, and now more and more people start to do sports in their free time. Four students are talking about their favourite sports on WeChat.
I do some running and play basketball in the PE class at school, but I think they're boring. I spend most of my free time swimming because it helps me keep fit. I think nothing is more interesting than swimming.
— Susan
My favourite sport is karate (空手道). I learn it in a club. Maybe many of you don't know it. It's a Japanese fighting sport. I use my feet and hands to hit and kick sandbags when I practise it. I also like football very much and I often play it with my friends.
— Steve
I really love riding a bike. My father teaches me to ride it every Friday, Saturday and Sunday. I also like cricket (板球) a lot and I often play it in autumn. I think the two sports are both interesting and can keep me fit.
— Denny
I like rowing very much, so my parents always take me rowing on Sunday. When I row, I know the importance of teamwork. Last month, we got first place in a boat race.
— Linda
21．Why does Susan spend much time swimming
A．It is easy to learn. B．She thinks it is cool.
C．Her father asks her to do that. D．It makes her strong and healthy.
22．What can't we get from Steve's words
A．What karate is. B．Where he learns karate.
C．Why he likes karate. D．How to practise karate.
23．How often does Denny ride a bike
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week.
C．Three times a week. D．Four times a week.
24．What does Linda learn from rowing
A．Rowing can make her relax.
B．Teamwork is very important.
C．Sports and study are both important.
D．Hard work made them get first place.
25．What can we infer (推断) from the text
A．Linda likes all kinds of races.
B．Susan doesn't like her PE teacher.
C．Denny's favourite season is spring.
D．Steve's friends may like playing football.
【答案】21．D
22．C
23．C
24．B
25．D
【知识点】日常生活类；议论文
【解析】【分析】大意：文章是四个学生在讨论他们喜欢的运动。
【点评】考查阅读理解，本文涉及细节题、推断题两种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。
21．细节理解题。根据第二段 I spend most of my free time swimming because it helps me keep fit. 我把大部分空闲时间都花在游泳上，因为游泳有助于我保持健康，可知是因为游泳使她强壮和健康。故选D。
22．细节理解题。根据第三段 My favourite sport is karate (空手道). I learn it in a club. Maybe many of you don't know it. It's a Japanese fighting sport. I use my feet and hands to hit and kick sandbags when I practise it. I also like football very much and I often play it with my friends. 我最喜欢的运动是空手道。我是在俱乐部学的。也许你们很多人都不知道，这是日本的格斗运动。我练习沙袋的时候用我的脚和手去踢沙袋，我也非常喜欢足球，我经常和朋友一起踢，可知没有提到为什么喜欢空手道。故选C。
23．细节理解题。根据第四段My father teaches me to ride it every Friday, Saturday and Sunday.我父亲每周五、周六、周日教我骑自行车，可知是一周三次。故选C。
24．细节理解题。根据最后一段When I row, I know the importance of teamwork. 当我划船时，我知道团队合作的重要性，可知她知道团队合作的重要性。故选B。
25．推理判断题。根据第三段 I also like football very much and I often play it with my friends.我也非常喜欢足球，我经常和朋友一起踢 ，可推知Steve的朋友可能也喜欢踢足球。故选D。
阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Planting a tree isn't as easy as just digging a hole and throwing the tree into it. If you want the tree to grow up, here's what to do.
________________ Do not plant trees in late spring or summer because it will be too hot and may make them die. The best time to plant a tree is fall or early spring.
Choose the right tree for the area, climate, and space. Look around and find out what trees are growing well in your area. Usually, it's better to choose one of them.
Prepare the hole. Dig a hole that is 2-3 times bigger than the root ball,not just enough, so it will fit. This lets the roots grow better.
Put the tree into the hole gently. Be sure the hole isn't too deep or too shallow (浅的). The ground level (地平面) of the plant in the pot should be the same as the ground level after you fill the hole.
Water the newly planted tree. Provide 4 liters of water for every six inches (英寸) of the tree.
Mulch (用腐叶覆盖). Fill the planting hole with 1-3 inches of leaf mulch.
Water it again. After the planting is finished, come back in about an hour and water it one more time.
Enjoy the tree as it grows over the years with your family and friends.Get pleasure from its beauty and thank yourself for adding another tree to the world.
26．What does the writer think of planting a tree
A．Easy. B．Difficult. C．Boring. D．Tiring.
27．Which of the following can be put back into the blank
A．Find how to plant trees in the book.
B．Plant trees with your friends on weekends.
C．Know what kind of trees you should plant.
D．Choose the right time of year for planting the tree.
28．What can we know from the passage
A．It's good to plant trees in late spring or summer.
B．The hole should be the same size as the tree's root ball.
C．We don't need to cover the newly planted trees with leaves.
D．We should water the newly planted trees again one hour later.
29．How many tips for planting trees does the writer provide
A．5. B．6. C．7. D．8.
30．Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the passage
A．①②③→④⑤⑥⑦⑧→⑨ B．①→②③④⑤→⑥⑦⑧⑨
C．①→②③④⑤⑥⑦⑧→⑨ D．①②③④⑤⑥→⑦⑧⑨
【答案】26．B
27．D
28．D
29．C
30．C
【知识点】环保类；说明文
【解析】【分析】大意：文章讨论了如何种树。
【点评】考查阅读理解。注意首先查看题干，划取问题关键词；再仔细阅读文章，排除错误及无关选项，选择正确答案。
26．细节理解题。根据第一段 Planting a tree isn't as easy as just digging a hole and throwing the tree into it. 种一棵树并不像挖一个洞然后把树扔进去那么容易，可知作者觉得种树是困难的。故选B。
27．细节理解题。根据第二段 Do not plant trees in late spring or summer because it will be too hot and may make them die. The best time to plant a tree is fall or early spring. 不要在晚春或夏季植树，因为天气太热，可能会使树木死亡。秋天或早春是最好的植树季节，可知这一段讨论了种树的合适的时间，因此空格处可填： Choose the right time of year for planting the tree. 选择一年中合适的时间种树。故选D。
28．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段After the planting is finished, come back in about an hour and water it one more time.种植完成后，大约一小时后再来浇水，可知我们应该在一小时后再给新栽的树浇水。故选D。
29．细节理解题。根据第二段Choose the right time of year for planting the tree. 选择一年中合适的时间种树；第三段Choose the right tree for the area, climate, and space. 根据区域、气候和空间选择合适的树；第四段 Prepare the hole. 准备一个洞；第五段 Put the tree into the hole gently. 轻轻地把树放进洞里；第五段 Water the newly planted tree. 给新栽的树浇水，可知是七个小贴士。故选C。
30．推理判断题。根据第一段If you want the tree to grow up, here's what to do.如果你想让这棵树长大，下面是你该做的，可知第一段引出主题：如何种树；第二三四五分别论述了如何种树；最后一段 Enjoy the tree as it grows over the years with your family and friends.Get pleasure from its beauty and thank yourself for adding another tree to the world. 和你的家人和朋友一起欣赏这棵树，从它的美丽中获得快乐，感谢你自己为世界增添了另一棵树，描述种树的成果和喜悦，因此文章的结构为 总①→分②③④⑤⑥⑦⑧→总⑨ 。故选C。
配对阅读 I 栏是五（组）人的一些出行需求，II 栏是一些有趣的目的地的介绍。请从 II 栏中为 I 栏的五（组）人选择适合他们的地方，并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在 61-65 题前括号内，其中有两项是多余的。
I Angela wants to go out with her little sister in the evening. They both love animals and would like to take part in some activities to learn more about them. 31． Mark would like to go with his friends to listen to different kinds of music. They also want to buy some nice food to eat. 32． Beth and her sister are interested in art and would like to make something and take it home. They also want to find a place to eat their lunch. 33． Mike wants to spend the hot summer holiday with some friends. They all enjoy water sports and it would be nice for them to play some ball games. 34． Molly and her friend are joining in a school project (项目) on the environment and they would like to find more about this topic(话题). 35．
II A. The Hopelands Hall It's nice to go for a picnic in lovely gardens and watch films with your friends. The screen (屏幕) is so large that people can see it clearly.This week's film is about a family and a pet dog. B. The Moon Island Travel by boat to enjoy music programmes on an island. You can listen to some famous songs from the music world. There are some places selling delicious food. I'm sure you'll enjoy yourself. C. The Green Park It's time for us to do something to save our environment. If you want to know more about it, come to the Green Park. The workers will give lessons on everything about saving water and energy. D. The River Centre Here you will see many kinds of fish. And remember to bring your camera — you'll want to take photos with the beautiful fish! E. The Animals Park Watch different kinds of animals coming out in the evening in the park. We have special games to help you learn more about these animals.Hot drinks and delicious snacks will be there. F. The Collins Centre You can enjoy some beautiful pictures and spend an hour working on your own picture. You can also take the picture home. There is a big table in the garden for you to have a rest and have your lunch. G. The Westsea Park There is a big pool in the centre of our park and we have water basketball and volleyball for you and your friends to have fun. And our park will be open during the summer holiday. Come and enjoy your day!
【答案】31．E；32．B；33．F；34．G；35．C
【知识点】任务型阅读；旅游观光类；其他体裁
【解析】【分析】大意：文章介绍了五（组）人的一些出行需求和一些有趣的目的地 。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。注意首先查看选项，理解选项意思，把握内容；其次查看文段，根据语境，选择合适的选项。
31．根据 They both love animals and would like to take part in some activities to learn more about them. 他们都喜欢动物，并愿意参加一些活动，以了解他们更多，可知E选项 Watch different kinds of animals coming out in the evening in the park. 晚上在公园里看各种各样的动物出来，符合需求。故选E。
32．根据 Mark would like to go with his friends to listen to different kinds of music. They also want to buy some nice food to eat. 马克想和他的朋友去听不同种类的音乐。他们还想买些好吃的东西吃，可知B选项 You can listen to some famous songs from the music world. There are some places selling delicious food. 你可以听一些来自音乐界的著名歌曲。有一些地方卖美味的食物，符合需求。故选B。
33．根据 Beth and her sister are interested in art and would like to make something and take it home. They also want to find a place to eat their lunch. 贝丝和她的姐姐对艺术很感兴趣，想做点东西带回家。他们还想找个地方吃午饭，可知F选项 You can also take the picture home. There is a big table in the garden for you to have a rest and have your lunch. 你也可以把照片带回家。花园里有一张大桌子供你休息和吃午饭，符合需求。故选F。
34．根据 They all enjoy water sports and it would be nice for them to play some ball games. 他们都喜欢水上运动，对他们来说打一些球类运动会很好，可知G选项 There is a big pool in the centre of our park and we have water basketball and volleyball for you and your friends to have fun. 在我们公园的中心有一个大游泳池，我们有水上篮球和排球供你和你的朋友们玩，符合需求。故选G。
35．根据 Molly and her friend are joining in a school project (项目) on the environment and they would like to find more about this topic(话题). Molly和她的朋友正在参加一个关于环境的学校项目，他们想了解更多关于这个主题的信息，可知C选项If you want to know more about it, come to the Green Park. The workers will give lessons on everything about saving water and energy.如果你想了解更多，来绿色公园吧。工人们将讲授节约用水和能源的一切知识，符合需求。故选C。
四、语法填空（15分）
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
One day, two little boys were walking to the market. 36． ,they saw a woman carrying a large basket of apples in front of them.
The woman looked very 37． , so they ran ahead to help her." Thank you, young men!" said the woman. Then she told 38． that she had a disabled (残疾的) son. She lived three miles away, and was now going to the market to sell the apples from the only 39． in her little garden.
The woman thanked the boys again after 40． at the market. She said," I hope your mom won't be angry 41． you for not getting home on time." Then she handed a few apples to the boys, 42． the boys didn't take the apples. They told the woman that their mother often taught them to be kind to others and help others as much as possible.
The woman told her son what had happened on 43． road when she got home. Another day, her son 44． up a banana peel (皮) and threw it into the dustbin (垃圾箱) to keep others from falling down. Everyone can 45． something for others and even the smallest thing means a lot to others.
【答案】36．Suddenly；37．tired；38．them；39．tree；40．arriving；41．with；42．but；43．the；44．picked；45．do
【知识点】语法填空；人生百味类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】大意：文章讲述了两个男孩帮助别人的善举。
【点评】考查语法填空。注意首先快速阅读文章，把握文章大意；其次重点阅读空格句，判断缺少的成分，再根据固定搭配等填写单词的正确形式；最后带着答案阅读一遍，进行复查。
36．句意：突然，他们看到一个女人在他们面前提着一大筐苹果。根据上文One day, two little boys were walking to the market. 一天，两个小男孩正走向市场，可知此处应是突然看到，应填副词suddenly，作状语，句首单词首字母需大写。故答案为： Suddenly 。
37．句意：这个女人看起来很累……根据 so they ran ahead to help her. 所以他们跑在前面帮助她，可知女人看起来很累，应填形容词tired，作表语。故答案为：tired。
38．句意：然后她告诉他们她有一个残疾的儿子。根据上文 so they ran ahead to help her. 所以他们跑在前面帮助她，可知此处应是她告诉他们，应填代词they的宾格them，作宾语。故答案为：them。
39．句意：现在要去市场卖她小花园里唯一一棵树上的苹果。根据 the apples from ，可知是树上的苹果，形容词only后填可数名词单数tree。故答案为：tree。
40．句意：女人来到市场后再次向男孩们道谢。根据前文女人要去市场卖苹果，可知此处应是到达市场arrive，介词后填动名词形式arriving。故答案为：arriving。
41．句意：我希望你妈妈不会因为你没有按时回家而生你的气。根据固定搭配be angry with sb."对……生气"，可知应填介词with。故答案为：with。
42．句意：但是男孩们没有拿走苹果。根据Then she handed a few apples to the boys然后她递给男孩们几个苹果，可知但是男孩们没有拿走苹果，应填转折连词but"但是"。故答案为：but。
43．句意：这名妇女回家后把路上发生的事情告诉了儿子。根据前文，可知此处指上文提到的路，应填定冠词the，表特指。故答案为：the。
44．句意：另一天，她的儿子捡起一个香蕉皮扔到垃圾箱里，防止其他人摔倒。根据 to keep others from falling down防止其他人摔倒 ，可知是捡起一个香蕉皮扔到垃圾箱里，应用固定搭配pick up"捡起"，再根据并列谓语threw，可知句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应填过去式picked。故答案为：picked。
45．句意：每个人都可以为他人做一些事情，即使是最微小的事情对他人来说也意义重大。根据前文男孩们帮助女人，可知此处强调"每个人都可以为他人做一些事情"，情态动词后填动词原形do。故答案为：do。
五、读写综合，回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案填写在横线上。
Visit Chimelong Safari Park （长隆野生动物园）
Welcome to Chimelong Safari Park! It is the biggest animal theme park(主题公园) in China. There are over 20.000 animals in the park.You can see the Indian elephants and tigers from Northeast of China. The shy koalas from Australia are waiting for you. They are kind of cute. The pandas from Sichuan are giving you wonderful ball shows. The monkeys from Southeast Asia will play ricks on you. The giraffes from Africa are ready（准备） to look down at you The zebras from Africa are ready to lake pictures with you.
Tickets：Adult（成人）：￥250 / person
Children：Over 1.4 m：￥175 / person Under 1.4 m：Free
Opening time：Monday--Friday：9: 30 am~~6: 00 p.m
Saturday--Sunday：9: 30 a.m~~6: 30 pm.
Keep the park clean! Do not touch，give food or go near the animals!
46．What is the name of the park？
47．How many animals are there in the park？
48．How much does each adult have to pay for the ticket？
49．What animals are from Africa？
50．When does the park open on weekends？
【答案】46．It is Chimelong Safari Park.
47．There are over 20，000 animals in the park.
48．Each adult has to pay ￥250.
49．Giraffes and zebras are from Africa.
50．It is open from 9：30 a.m.to 6：30 p.m.
【知识点】任务型阅读；广告布告类；说明文
【解析】【分析】大意：文章介绍了长隆动物园以及开放时间等。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。注意首先查看题干，划取问题关键词；再仔细阅读文章，根据关键词锁定答案，根据题干要求进行作答。
46．细节理解题。根据 Visit Chimelong Safari Park ，可知是叫 Chimelong Safari Park （长隆野生动物园） 。故答案为： It is Chimelong Safari Park.
47．细节理解题。根据 There are over 20.000 animals in the park. ，可知公园里有2万多只动物。故答案为： There are over 20，000 animals in the park.
48．细节理解题。根据 Tickets：Adult（成人）：￥250 / person ，可知成人票是250元 Each adult has to pay ￥250. 。故答案为：Each adult has to pay ￥250.
49．细节理解题。根据 The giraffes from Africa are ready（准备） to look down at you. The zebras from Africa are ready to lake pictures with you. 来自非洲的长颈鹿准备俯视你，来自非洲的斑马准备和你一起拍照，可知长颈鹿和斑马来自非洲。故答案为： Giraffes and zebras are from Africa.
50．细节理解题。根据Saturday--Sunday：9: 30 a.m~~6: 30 pm.，可知周末开放时间是早上九点半到下午六点半。故答案为： It is open from 9：30 a.m.to 6：30 p.m.
六、书面表达（本题15分）
51．请你就以上材料，以" A Visit to Shenzhen Safari Park"（深圳野生动物园）为题写一篇短文。
内容包括：
1. 请你谈谈动物园里看到的动物；
2. 请你描述一下当时的心情；
3. 呼吁人们保护动物。
要求：
1.字数80 词左右；
2.文章中不能出现真实的姓名、学校等信息。
A visit to Shenzhen Safari Park
【答案】略
【知识点】命题作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文，要求 以" A Visit to Shenzhen Safari Park"（深圳野生动物园）为题写一篇短文。写作内容包括在动物园里看到的动物、心情并呼吁保护动物。根据内容要求可知本文的主要时态为一般过去式和现在时，人称为第一人称和第三人称。注意并列连词的使用和主谓一致问题，写作中要注意上下文的过渡和逻辑，要符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】写作时可对动物园里看到的动物、心情并呼吁保护动物三个方面进行详细论述。确保内容全面、详尽，意思连贯，表达清楚，时态和人称的运用灵活准确。可以使用It is+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.句式和there be句型，可使用be friendly to对……友好，follow the rules遵守规则等短语。日常进行写作训练注意多运用常见句式和短语，使表达更为流畅。
二一教育在线组卷平台（zujuan.21cnjy.com）自动生成 1 / 1
