Unit 4 Body Language词汇 课件 新人教版 选修一

(共35张PPT)
Unit 4 Body language
Words and expressions
2019 新人教版 选修一
单词测试
1.______________ n. 交流;相互影响
2.______________ vi. (根据情况)变化;改变
3.______________ adj. 合适的;恰当的
4.______________ vi. 赞成;同意vt.批准;通过
5.______________ vt. 表现;表达;说明;证明
6.______________ n. 手势;姿势;姿态
7.______________ vt. 当场看到;目击;见证n.目击者;证人
8.______________ vt. 使用;应用;雇用
9.______________ adj. 相同的
10.______________ vt. 把…理解(解释)为vi.＆vt.口译
11.______________ vi. 相异;不同于
12.______________ vt. 较喜欢;选择;有利于n.帮助;恩惠;赞同
13.______________ vi. 鞠躬;点头v.低(头) n.弓;蝴蝶结
14.______________ n. 隔阅;障碍
15.______________ adj 假装的;假的;冒充的
16.______________ n. 愤怒;怒气vt.使生气;激怒
17.______________ adj. 可靠的;可信赖的
interaction
vary
appropriate
approve
demonstrate
gesture
witness
employ
identical
interpret
differ
favour
bow
barrier
fake
anger
reliable
18.______________ n. 发生的事情;严重事件;冲突
19.______________ n.＆v.审讯;审判;试验;试用
20.______________ adj. 轻微的;略微的;细小的
21.______________ adv. 略微;稍微
22.______________ adj. 不涉及言语的;非言语的
23.______________ n. 评价;评定
24.______________ vt. 评估;评价
25.______________ adj. 内部的;里面的
26.______________ v. 垂头弯腰地走(或坐等)
27.______________ n. 故作姿态;(为画像、拍照等摆的)姿势vi.摆好姿势vt.造成(威胁、问题等)
28.______________ vt.＆v.( _________，_______)(使)弯曲;倾斜;偏向
29.______________ vt. 揭示;显示;露出
30.______________ vt. 使更清晰易懂;阐明;澄清
31.______________ n. 教师;教育工作者;教育家
32.______________ vt. 给(试卷、问题等)打钩号vi.(钟表)发出嘀嗒声n.钩号
incident
trial
slight
slightly
nonverbal
assessment
assess
internal
slump
pose
bend bent bent
reveal
clarify
educator
tick
33.______________ n. 趋势;倾向
34.______________ vt. 把…放低;降低;减少adj下面的;下方的;较小的
35.______________ vt. 意味着;暗示
36.______________ adv. 几乎不;勉强才能;刚刚
37.______________ vt. 占据;占用
38.______________ vi. 盯着看;凝视n.凝视
39.______________ vt. 分散(注意力);使分心
40.______________ vt. 察觉;看待;理解
41.______________ vi.＆vt.区分;辨别
42.______________n. 焦虑;担心;害怕
43._____________ adj. 难堪的;尬的
44._____________ adj. 羞愧;惭愧
45._____________ adv.只是;仅仅;只不过
46.______________ vi.＆vt.费心;麻烦;因…操心;麻烦;不便
47._____________ vi.＆vt.哭泣;流泪
48._____________ n. 矛盾;冲突 vi.冲突;抵触
49._____________ vi.＆vt.(or:enquire)询问;打听
tendency
lower
imply
barely
occupy
stare
distract
perceive
distinguish
anxiety
embarrassed
ashamed
merely
bother
weep
conflict
inquire
50._____________ adv 最终;最后
51._____________ vt. 调整;调节vi,＆.适应;(使)习惯
52._____________ vi. 干预;介入
53._____________ vi. (对…)起反应;回应;(对食物等)有不良反应
54._____________ n. 组成部分;零件
55._____________ n. 语气;腔
ultimately
adjust
intervene
react
component
tone
。
词性转换
1. interaction n.交流；相互影响---_________ v.交流；相互影响
2. vary vi 变化；改变--- _______ adj 各种不同的，各种各样的--- ________ n.种类
3. appropriate adj 合适的；恰当的 ----___________ adv.
4. approve vi 赞成；同意 vt 批准；通过--- ________ n. 赞成
5. demonstrate vt 表现；表达；说明；证明--- _______________ n.示范；证明；示威 -----___________ n.示威者；演示者
6. employ vt 使用；应用；雇用--- ___________ n. 雇员--- ___________ n.雇主 --- _____________ n.工作；就业
7. identical adj. 相同的 --- __________ n. 身份；同一性
8. interpret vt. 把...理解为 vi.口译--- ____________ 口译员
---_________________n. 口译；解释
9. favour vt 较喜欢；选择；有利于 n. 帮助；恩惠；赞同 --- ___________ adj. 有利的；赞同的；讨人喜欢的
interact
various
variety
appropriately
approval
demonstration
demonstrator
employee
employer
employment
identity
interpreter
favourable
interpretation
10. anger n. 愤怒，怒气 vt.使生气，激怒--- __________adj. 愤怒的，生气的
11. reliable adj. 可靠的，可信赖的--- ___________adj. 不可靠的--- ____________vi. 信赖，可靠
_____________________
12. clarify vt.使更清晰易懂，阐明，澄清--- ____________ n.阐明，澄清
13. educator n.教师;教育工作者;教育家 --- _____________vt. 教育; 培养; 训练 --- _________ n. 教育 --- ___________adj 受过良好教育的，有教养的
14. imply vt. 意味着，暗示--- __________ n.暗示，言外之意
15. barely adv. 几乎不，勉强才能，刚刚 ---____________adj. 赤裸的,
刚刚够的,勉强的 v. 使暴露,露出
16. occupy vt. 占据，占用 --- ______________ adj. 已占用的，忙于…的 --- ______________ n. 工作，职业，占领
17. distract vt.分散，使分心--- ____________ n. 分心，分散
rely on = depend on 依赖，依靠，指望
educate
bare
occupied
occupation
distraction
angry
unreliable
rely
clarification
education
educated
implication
18. distinguish vi./vt. 区分，辨别 ----____________ adj. 卓越的，杰出的
19. anxiety n.焦虑，担心，害怕---- ___________ adj. 忧虑的，担心的 --- __________adv.焦虑地，急切地
20. embarrassed adj. 难堪的，尴尬的--- ____________ adj. 令人尴尬的，令人难堪的 --- ____________vt. 使尴尬
________________ n. 尴尬
21. ashamed adj.羞愧的，惭愧的 ---___________ n.羞愧，耻辱，惭愧
---___________ adj. 可耻的，丢脸的--- _______________ adj. 无耻的，不知羞耻的
22. merely adv. 只是，仅仅，只不过 --- __________ adj. 仅仅的，只不过
23. adjust vt.调整，调节 vi./vt. 适应，[使]习惯-- ____________ n. 调整，调节--- __________ adj. 可调整的，可调节的
distinguished
embarrass
embarrassment
shame
shameful
shameless
mere
adjustment
adjustable
anxious
anxiously
embarrassing
。
重点短语
1. ___________________举起；建造；张贴；留宿
2. ___________________推理；推断
3. ___________________支持；赞成
4. ___________________ (与……)相比较
5. ___________________ 有某种影响；在工作
6. ___________________直起来；整理；收拾整齐
put up
make inferences
in favour of
by comparison
at work
straighten up
7. ___________________ 拆除，出故障；失败；(身体、精神等)垮掉，崩溃
8. ___________________换句话说；也就是说
9. ___________________相比之下
10. ___________________ (短暂地)访问；要求(某人讲话等)；正式邀请
11. ___________________对……做出反应
break down
in other words
by contrast
call on
react to
。
词汇用法
1. interaction n.交流，相互影响
interact vi.互动,交流,交往,相互作用,相互影响
interactive adj. 相互交流/合作/影响的；互
interact with... 和...互动
钉钉是一款老师可以给学生上课和互动的软件。(定语从句)
Ding Talk is an app______teachers can give lectures and _________ students.
where
interact with
2. vary vi. 变化，改变
vary between...and.../vary from...to... 从...到...变化; 在...和...间变化
eg.When we discuss something about class activities, opinions often vary from person to person
vary in sth. 在某方面不同
vary with...随……而变化
variety n. 变化；种类；多样性
a variety of＝varieties of 许多的；各种各样的
various adj. 各种各样的
3. approve vi.赞成/同意 vt.批准/通过
approve sth 批准某事
approve of (sb/sb's doing) sth 批准(某人做)某事
approval n.赞成,批准,通过
disapprove vi.不赞成&vt.不批准
disapproval n. 不赞成
4. demonstrate vt. 表现/表达;说明;证明 vi. 示威
demonstration n. 证明，示范
5. witness n.[C]目击者; 证人&vt.当场看到; 目击; 见证
a witness to sth. ...的目击者/证人
witness for\against 为...作有利\不利证明
6. employ vt.使用，应用，雇用
employ sb. to do sth. 雇用某人做某事
be employed in (doing) sth.=employ oneself in 忙于...
employ sb. as 雇用某人为
employer n.雇主 employee n.雇员
employment n.工作;雇用;就业 unemployment n. 失业
employed adj. 被雇用的 unemployed adj. 失业的
7. identical adj.相同的
identify v .识别鉴定
identity n.身份;个性;同一性
8. interpret vt.把…理解为 vi./vt.口译
interpreter n. 口译工作者,口译员
interpretation n.解释，口译
9. differ vi.不同，相异，意见不一致
differ from...in...与……在……方面不同
different adj.不同的
difference n.不同之处
make a difference有影响；很重要
make no difference to...对……没影响；对……不重要
10. by comparison 与……相比较
in comparison with 与……相比
make a comparison 作比较
comparison n. 比较
compare v. 对比；比作；相比，比得上
compare A with/to B 把A和B作比较(常用作状语)
compare A to B 将A比作B
11.favour n.帮助；恩惠；赞同；偏袒 vt.较喜欢；有利于
in favour of 支持，赞同
in sb’s favour对某人有利
do sb. a favour/do a favour for sb. 帮某人一个忙
ask sb. a favour/ask a favour of sb. 请某人帮个忙
favourable adj.给人好印象的；赞同的；有利的
12. reliable adj.可信赖的；可靠的
unreliable 　adj. 不可靠的
rely v.信任；信赖；依赖；依靠
rely on sb. to do sth. 指望某人做某事
rely on it that...相信……
1. see to it that ..... 注意/负责
2. depend on it that...... 依靠
3. I would appreciate it if ... 感激
4. like/love/dislike/hate it that/when......
13. tendency n.[C]趋势，倾向
have a tendency to do sth. 有做某事的倾向
tend v.往往会，趋向；照料
tend to do sth. 往往会/倾向做某事
tend to sb. 照顾某人
14. occupy vt.占据/占领;占用 (时间/空间) vi.使忙于
occupy oneself in doing/with sth. 忙于做...
occupied adj.使用中；被占领的
be occupied in doing/with sth 从事于，忙于
occupation n.[c]工作;消遣 [u]侵占/占领
6. distinguish vi. & vt. 区分；辨别
15. distinguish vi. & vt. 区分；辨别
distinguish between ...and ... 区分/辨别……和…
distinguish ... from ... 把……与……区分开来
distinguished adj. 卓越的；著名的；杰出的
be distinguished for… 因……而出名
distinguishable adj. 可区别的；可辨别的
16.anxiety n．焦虑；担心；害怕
with anxiety焦虑地
anxious adj.焦虑的，不安的；急切的；渴望的
be anxious to do sth.急于做某事
be anxious about sth.担心某事
be anxious for sth 渴望......
17．embarrassed adj.难堪的；尴尬的
be/feel embarrassed to do sth.尴尬于做某事
embarrass vt.使难堪，使局促不安
embarrassing adj.令人难堪的
embarrassment n．难堪，困窘
to one’s embarrassment使某人难堪的是
18. bother vi. \vt. 费心，麻烦 n. 麻烦，不便
bother to do\doing sth. 费心做某事
bother sb. with\about sth. 使某人为某事担心
19. adjust vt.调整;调节　vi.& vt.适应;(使)习惯
adjust...to...根据……调节……
adjust to (doing) sth 适应于;习惯于
adjust oneself to sth 使自己适应于某物
adjustable adj.可调节的
adjustment n.调整,调节
make adjustments to...对……做出调整
。
词汇练习
(1)(2018·北京卷)Anger seems simple when we are feeling it,but the causes of anger are __________ (vary).
(2)The training schedule,apart from regular training,includes joining in a _______(vary) of activities,such as participating in some national competitions.
(3)The prices vary______10 yuan _____ 100 yuan.
(4)These shoes vary _____ size and color.
(5)As you know,the prices of vegetables vary _____ seasons.
(6)My son made a decision without my (approve).
(7)She didn’t give approval her daughter going out at night.
approval
to
various
variety
from
to
in
with
(8) It requires no training before ______________ (employ)
(9)The ____________ (employ) of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere where his __________ (employ) enjoy their work.
(10)French and English differ ___this aspect.
employment
employer
employee
in
(11)I differ ______him on the plan.
(12)Their house differs ________mine in having no garage.
(13)I might not be able to change anything all by myself but we can make
a____________( differ)if everybody thinks this way.
with
from
difference
(14)In summer, you can’t ____ (reliable)on the weather, which is changeable.
(15)John is very _______ (reliable), and you can ask him to give you a hand.
(16)The information that you got is __________ (reliable), so you’d better find it
out.
(17)I have a tendency ____________(talk) too much when I’m nervous.
rely
reliable
unreliable
to talk
(18)She is occupied ___________ (write) a novel.
(19)For all these years Tom has been occupied ______ volunteer activities.
(20)In many of the caves there is evidence of human __________(occupy)．
(21)They can even distinguish their mother’s voice ________ that of a female stranger.
(22)He could not distinguish between cotton _______ wool.
(23)As is known to us, Mo Yan is a ____________(distinguish) novelist.
(24)There is a____________(tend) for people to spend more and more time on their mobile phones.
writing
with
occupation
from
and
distinguished
tendency
(25)Bear it in mind：Never feel ashamed _________(ask) and learn from others.
(26)Coming to another country to study requires a big ___________
(adjust) and it takes a while to fit in.
(27)I am not ashamed to admit that my interests come into conflict ______yours.
(28)Since the weather is bad，let’s call _____ the trip to the temple.
(29)She had her hat ______(blow) away on her way home，which made her so ______________(embarrass).
(30)Whether you will succeed depends largely _____ how you react to challenging jobs in your life.
to ask
adjustment
with
off
blown
on
embarrassed
。
语法填空
Your body language will give out a lot of information. 48._________(base) on your body language, it can be seen whether you are self confident. It can also show if you are a busy or a quiet type and it helps give 49.________ impression of whether you are speaking 50.___________(truthful) or not. Body language can show how enthusiastic you are and if you are a nice person，who 51. _______(take) the work seriously，or who has a sense of burnout，and can enjoy a joke from time 52.______ time. The members of the application committee will ask you some questions, 53.________your answers won’t only be oral. The committee will not only pay attention to 54._________you say，but also to how you say it！Body language will determine first when you apply for a job，and sometimes all it takes is just a few 55. __________(second)．Everybody 56.__________(use) body language，but it takes place mostly at a subconscious(下意识的) level. Using body language appropriately, you can certainly increase your chances of 57.____________(get) a job.
Based
an
truthfully
but
to
takes
getting
what
seconds
uses
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