(共41张PPT)
Unit6
Sentences pattern and grammar
words
第章
1
What food can you see
What do you know about foods
staple food(主食)
other food
fruits
vegetables
drinks
What do you know about the staple food
rice
noodles
porridge
dumplings
soup
bread
What do you know about other foods
hamburgers
cookies
cake
ice-cream
sandwiches
salad
potato chips
cheese
What do you know about fruits
an apple
a banana
a pear
an orange
a peach
a pineapple
a watermelon
a mango
What do you know about vegetables
grapes
strawberries
cherries
lemons
blueberries
kiwis
What do you know about vegetables
potatoes
tomatoes
eggplants
onions
carrots
pumpkins
What do you know about drinks
cabbages
green beans
mushrooms
broccoli
lettuce
green peppers
What do you know about meat
pork
chicken
beef
mutton
fish
duck
What do you know about drinks
water
tea
coke
juice
milk
coffee
可数名词 (Countable nouns)
面条
饺子
汉堡包
曲奇饼
三明治
炸薯条
noodles
dumplings
hamburgers
cookies
sanwiches
potato chips
苹果
香蕉
梨子
橘子
桃子
葡萄
草莓
樱桃
柠檬
蓝莓
奇异果
apples
bananas
pears
oranges
peaches
grapes
strawberries
cherries
lemons
blueberries
kiwis
土豆
西红柿
茄子
洋葱
胡萝卜
南瓜
青豆
蘑菇
青椒
potatoes
tomatoes
eggplants
onions
carrots
pumpkins
green peans
mushrooms
green peppers
可数名词
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
定义:是可以计数的名词。
可数名词前可以用 a , an 限定,表一个。
可数名词+前可以用 one, two, three …等限定。
可数名词有复数形式。
可数名词复数形式的构成1
名词特点 词尾加法 词尾读音方法 例词
一般情况下
加-s
1. -s在清辅音后读[s]
2. -s在浊辅音后读[z]
3. -s在元音后读[z]
4. 以音素[ s , z , ] ]结尾的,读[iz]
desks
apples
trees
oranges
以-s, -x, -sh, -ch 结尾的
加-es
-es读[iz]
boxes
watches
以f 或 fe 结尾的
改f或fe为v 再加-es
-ves读[vz]
knives
wives
可数名词复数形式的构成 2
名词特点 词尾加法 词尾读音方法 例词
改y为i 再加-es
-ies读[iz]
families
dictionaries
以元音字母加y结尾的
加-s
-s读[z]
boys
keys
以o 结尾的
有生命的事物加-es
-es读[z]
tomatoes
potatoes
以辅音字母加y结尾的
无生命的事物加-s
-s读[z]
photos
radios
不可数名词 (Uncountable nouns)
米饭
稀饭
汤
面包
蛋糕
芝士
西兰花
生菜
rice
porridge
soup
bread
cake
cheese
broccoli
lettuce
猪肉
鸡肉
牛肉
羊肉
鱼肉
鸭肉
pork
chicken
beef
mutton
fish
duck
水
茶
可乐
橙汁 牛奶 咖啡
water
tea
coke
orange juice
milk
coffee
不可数名词
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
定义:是指表示不能计数的事物的名词。
不可数名词前不可以用 a , an 限定。
不可数名词前不可以用 one, two , three …等限定。
不可数名词没有复数形式。
a piece of bread
a bottle of coke
a box of milk
a cup of coffee
a bag of rice
a glass of water
There is a piece of bread.
There are two pieces of bread.
一片,一块,一份,一张
一瓶
一盒
一杯
一袋
一杯
可数及不可数名词 (Countable and uncountable nouns)
食物
水果
冰淇淋
沙拉
鸡肉
圆白菜
鱼肉
food
fruit
ice-cream
salad
chicken
cabbage
fish
foods
fruits
an ice-cream
a salad
a chicken
各种食物
各种食物
一个冰淇淋
一碟沙拉
一只鸡
一颗白菜
a cabbage
一条鱼
a fish
sentence patterns
第章
2
Food(s)
Fruit(s)
Vegetable(s)
Meat
Drink(s)
hamburgers
bananas
eggs
pears
strawberries
apples
bread
rice
oranges
tomatoes
carrots
milk
chicken
fish
pork
beef
mutton
water
juice
cola
tea
coffee
potatoes
salad
ice-cream
I like…and … , but I don’t like … or…
Pattern1
burgers
peaches
cherries
cabbages
broccoli
You like…and … , but you don’t like … or…
She likes…and … , but she doesn’t like … or…
Presentation
Do you like…
A: Do you like strawberries
B: No, I don’t. I don’t like strawberries.
A: Do you like hamburgers
B: Yes, I do. I like hamburgers.
A: What do you like
B:I like hamburgers.
A: Who likes hamburgers
B: I like hamburgers.
Pattern2
A:Do you like… ? B:No,I don’t. I don’t like…
A:Do you like… ? B:Yes,I do.I like...
A:What do you like B:I like…
A:Who likes ... B: I like…
Practice
Presentation
Does she like…
A: Does she like strawberries
B: No, she doesn’t. She doesn’t like strawberries.
A: Does she like hamburgers
B: Yes, she does. She likes hamburgers.
A: What does she like
B: She likes hamburgers.
A: Who likes hamburgers
B: She likes hamburgers.
Pattern3
Practice
A: Does she like ... B: No, she doesn’t. She doesn’t like...
A: Does she like ... B: Yes, she does. She likes ...
A: What does she like B: She likes ...
A: Who likes ... B: She likes ...
For lunch
For breakfast
For dinner
What do you like…
Presentation
A: What do you like for breakfast
B:I like milk and eggs for breakfast. A: What do you like for lunch
B: For lunch, I like rice and vegetables.
A: And how about dinner
B: I like fruit and hamburgers for dinner .
A: Oh, you eat very well. You have a healthy eating habit.
B: Yes, I don’t want to be fat.
Pattern4
Practice
A: What do you like for breakfast
B:I like... and...for breakfast.
A: What do you like for lunch
B: For lunch, I like...and ...
A: And how about dinner
B: I like ... and ... for dinner .
A: Oh, you eat very well. You have a healthy eating habit.
B: Yes, I don’t want to be fat.
For lunch
For breakfast
For dinner
What does she like…
Presentation
A: What does she like for breakfast
B: She likes milk and eggs for breakfast.
A: What does she like for lunch
B: For lunch, she likes rice and vegetables.
A: And how about dinner
B: She likes fruit and hamburgers for dinner .
A: Oh, she eats very well. She has a healthy eating habit.
B: Yes, she doesn’t want to be fat.
Pattern5
Practice
A: What does she like for breakfast
B: She likes ... and ... for breakfast.
A: What does she like for lunch
B: For lunch, she likes ... and ...
A: And how about dinner
B: She likes ...and ... for dinner .
A: Oh, she eats very well. She has a healthy eating habit.
B: Yes, she doesn’t want to be fat.
Retell
I like ... and ... for breakfast. For lunch, I like ... and ... I like ... and ... for dinner . I eat very well. I have a healthy eating habit. Because I don’t want to be fat.
She likes ... and ...for breakfast. For lunch, she likes ... and ... She likes ... and ... for dinner. She eats very well. She has a healthy eating habit. Because she doesn’t want to be fat.
Hi,everyone! I am ... I’d like to tell you my deskmate’s and my eating habits.
I think it is good for us to have a healthy eating habit.How about you
Grammar
第章
3
Discuss
1.什么时候用“like” 和 “don’t like”?
2.什么时候用 “likes” 和 “doesn’t like”?
3a Underline the correct words in the brackets.
I like fruit, but I (don’t / doesn’t ) like vegetables.
She (like / likes) bread, but she (doesn’t / don’t) like salad.
He (like / likes) bananas, but he (don’t / doesn’t) like oranges.
4. We (like / likes) hamburgers, but we don’t (like / likes) chicken.
5. They (likes / like) pears, but they (don’t / doesn’t) like strawberries.
I like hamburgers.
1.一般疑问句:
肯定回答:
否定回答:
2.否定句:
3.对划线部分提问:
Do you like hamburgers
Yes, I do.
No, I don’t.
I don’t like hamburgers.
What do you like
She likes hamburgers.
1.一般疑问句:
肯定回答:
否定回答:
2.否定句:
3.对划线部分提问:
Does she like hamburgers
Yes, she does.
No, she doesn’t.
He doesn’t like hamburgers.
What does she like
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