Unit1 Lesson 1 What’s Wrong, Danny 导学案
知识 目标 必 会 内 容 Important words:stomach,regret,fever,pale,examination,pain,pardon,X-ray Important phrases:regret doing...,get/have a(high) fever,get dressed,take an X-ray Important sentences: (1)Danny wakes up his parents. (2)I regret eating so many donuts now. (3)Need we go there right now (4)She takes them to a small examination room. (5)Danny needs to stay in the hospital tonight.
【学习目标】
1.重点单词:stomach,regret,fever,pale,examination,pain,pardon,X-ray
2.重点词组:regret doing...,get/have a(high) fever,get dressed,take an X-ray
3.重点句式:(1)Danny wakes up his parents.
(2)I regret eating so many donuts now.
(3)Need we go there right now
(4)She takes them to a small examination room.
(5)Danny needs to stay in the hospital tonight.
【重点难点】
重点:1.学习用情态动词should来讲述句子;
2.掌握反意疑问句的用法。
难点:能够听懂并且学会用情态动词should来讲述句子,并掌握询问“生病”的重要交际用语。
【导学过程】
一、课前预习 (写出下列词及短语)
1. ________ n. 胃;腹部 2. ________ v. & n. 惋惜;懊悔
3. ________ n. 发烧;发热 4. ________ adj. 苍白的;浅色的
5. ________ n. 检查;考试 6. ________ n. 疼痛
7. ________ v. & n. 原谅 8. ________ n. X光;X射线
1. stomach→________(n. 胃痛) 2. examination→________(v. 检查)
二、课堂学习
Step 1. 自主探究,合作交流
1.What’s wrong with Danny 寻问某人某物怎么样或出什么毛病了.常用此句子
同义句:_________________________ /____________________________
2.Danny’s father gets dressed quickly.丹尼的爸爸很快穿上了衣服。
①The girl doesn’t get _____ till now.
A. to dress B. dressing C. to dressed D. dressed
②She is well__________(dress).
3.You are sick, aren’t you 你病了,不是吗?
sick 和ill 都可以做表语,而sick可以做定语修饰名词。 ill的名词是illness。
①I’m _______/ ______ (病了)。
②My father is a ________(病人)。
③He didn’t go to school because of his ____(ill).
④He was unsuccessful, ______ (反义疑问句)
⑤Let’s go for a walk, ____________
Step 2. 交流展示
1. 现在我后悔吃了那么多面包圈。
I ________ ________ so many donuts now.
2. 儿子,你现在发高烧了。
You've________ ________ ________ ________,son.
3. 我们需要马上去那儿吗?
________we ________there right now
4. 丹尼的爸爸很快穿上了衣服。
Danny's father ________ ________quickly.
5. 丹尼今晚必须待在医院。
Danny ________ ________ ________in the hospital tonight.
6. 我的胃以前从来没有这么疼过。
My ________ has never hurt ________ much before.
三、知识点拨:
1.wake up sb.=wake sb.up 叫醒某人
注意:当宾语是名词时,可放在动词wake和副词up之间或放在up之后;当宾语是代词时,只能放在动词wake和副词up之间。
2.regret v.惋惜;懊悔;遗憾
后面接名词、代词、动词不定式、v.-ing形式或从句
辨析:
regret doing sth.表示对曾经做过或发生过的某事表示后悔或遗憾;
regret to do sth.表示对将要做某事表示遗憾。
3.get dressed 穿上衣服 get undressed脱下衣服
be dressed in穿着……衣服(强调状态) dress sb.给某人穿上衣服
4.pain
★作名词用时,主要有两个意思:
(1) 意为“疼痛”时,既可作可数名词, 也可作不可数名词。
(2) 意为“内心的痛苦”时,通常作不可数名词。
★作动词用时,意为“使痛苦;使疼痛”,为及物动词;意为“作痛;引起疼痛”时,为不及物动词。
5.need在句中用作行为动词,意思是“需要;必须”:
当表达“需要被……”时,用need doing/to be done表示;当表达“需要做某事”时,用need to do sth.表示。
四、【知识巩固】
Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Tina,get (dress) and brush your teeth.Breakfast is ready.
2.His collarbone(锁骨) (hurt) when he lifts his arm.
3.Sophie’s bike is broken.She needs (buy) a new one.
4.There will be two (examination) tomorrow.
5.Mother’s cooking skills will not only satisfy our (stomach) but also our spirit.
Ⅱ.单项选择
1.Your sister is sleeping now. .Time for breakfast.
A.Wake up her B.Wake out her
C.Wake her up D.Wake her out
2.You eat the soup if you don’t like it.
A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.can’t
3.I regret that I’m not able to help you.
A.saying B.say C.to say D.said
4.Get up and quickly.We’ll do morning exercises.
A.wear B.put on C.get dressed D.have on
5.His father took him the park yesterday.
A.in B.on C.at D.to
答案:
一、课前预习
1.stomach 2.regret 3.fever 4.pale
5.examination 6.pain 7.pardon 8.X ray
单词变形
1.stomachache 2.examine
二、Step 1.自主探究,合作交流:
1. What’s the matter with Danny / What’s the trouble with Danny
2. ①D ②dressed
3. ① sick, ill ② sick ③illness④ wasn’t he ⑤ shall we
Step 2.交流展示,重点句型:
1.regret eating 2.got a high fever 3.Need;go
4.gets dressed 5.needs to stay 6.stomach;this
四、知识巩固:
Ⅰ.1.dressed 2.hurts 3.to buy 4.examinations 5.stomaches
Ⅱ.1.C 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.D