(共25张PPT)
prepare for
exam n.
go to the / a doctor
flu n.
available adj.
another time
为……做准备
考试
去看医生
流行性感冒；流感
有空的；可获得的
其他时间；别的时间
until conj.& prep.
hang v.
hang out
catch v.
到……时；
直到……为止
悬挂；垂下
闲逛；常去某处
及时赶上；接住；抓住
1. prepare for an exam
prepare for sth. 为……做准备
后接宾语，宾语并不是准备的对象，而是目的。
The students are busy preparing for the final exam.
学生们正在准备期末考试。
I have no time to prepare for this meeting.
我没有时间准备这次会议。（prepare for）
prepare vt. 准备
1) prepare sth.表示“准备……”，后接名词或代词作宾语，为准备的对象。
Our English teacher was preparing the
lessons when I came into the office.
我进办公室时，我们的英语老师在备课。
Mother was preparing dinner in the kitchen while Father was watching TV.
妈妈在做饭，而爸爸在看电视。
【知识拓展】
2) prepare sb. sth. 表示“给某人准备……”，也可转换为prepare sth. for sb.
She prepared us a nice breakfast.
= She prepared a nice breakfast for us.
她给我们准备了可口的早餐。
3) prepare sb. for sth. 表示“使某人对某事有所准备”
She said so because she wanted to prepare her father for the bad news.
她这样说因为她想让爸爸对那个坏消息有准备。
4) prepare to do sth. 表示“准备做……”
They were preparing to cross the river when it began to rain.
他们正准备过河，突然下雨了。
prepare, prepare for与 prepare to do sth. 的区别：
①Her husband is preparing the food.
她丈夫正在准备食物。
②Students are preparing for the test.
学生们正在为考试做准备。
③They are busy preparing to go on holiday.
他们正在忙着准备休假。
根据句 ①可知：prepare sth. 意为准备某物，所准备的东西就是后面的宾语。
根据句 ②可知：prepare for sth. 意为为……做准备，指为后面的宾语做准备，所准备的东西并不是后面的宾语。
根据句③可知：prepare to do sth. 意为准备做某事。而prepare 与prepare for 通常用于进行时态。
注：prepare 的名词是preparation（准备；准备工作）
— What’s that terrible noise
— The neighbors ________ for a party.
A. prepared B. prepare
C. will prepare D. are preparing
D
2. I’m not available.
available adj. 有空的；可获得的
The doctor is not available now.
医生现在没空。
Will she be available this afternoon
今天下午她有空吗？
The hotel has no available rooms.
这家旅馆已经客满了。
The book is not available here.
这里没有这本书。
Are you available tomorrow morning
明天早上你有空吗 （available）
3. Maybe another time.
another time 别的时间；下次
He’s busy. Why don’t you come another time
他很忙。你们另外找时间再来怎么样
Let’s talk more another time.
改天再谈。
another day 另外一天
It was necessary for them to stay another day.
他们有必要再留一天。
We can’t go there today. You can go another day.
我们今天不能去那儿，你可以改天去。
【相关链接】
4. Sam isn’t leaving until next Wednesday.
until conj. & prep. 到……时；知道……为止
I was in the dark about it until she told me.
这件事在她告诉我之前，我毫不知情。
We did not notice this matter until yesterday.
直到昨天我们才注意到这件事。
until now 迄今
until then 到那时
not … until … 直到……才……
Don’t leave today’s work until tomorrow.
不要把今天的事留到明天去做。
I didn’t go to bed last night until past midnight.
昨晚我过了午夜12点才睡。
【相关链接】
C
— Li Lei, hurry up! The bus is coming.
— Oh, no. We mustn’t cross the street
_______ the traffic lights turn green.
A. because B. when
C. until D. after
5. Catch you on Monday! 礼拜一见！
这是英语中道别的又一种说法，相当于See you on Monday! 类似的说法还有：
Catch / See you later! 回头见！
根据提示写一封60～80字的信。
Tom 邀请Li Ping 参加他这周日的生日宴会，但Li Ping的父母出差要到下个月回来，奶奶又卧病在床，需要人照顾。再说英语考试即将来临，因此，无法前去参加生日宴会。Li Ping感到很抱歉，只好写信辞谢。
Dear Tom,
Thank you very much for inviting me to your birthday party. I’d love to go but I can’t. My parents …
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________.
Yours,
Li Ping
Dear Tom,
Thank you very much for inviting me to your birthday party. I’d love to go but I can’t. My parents are out on business. They are coming back next month. And now I have to look after my grandma because she is ill in bed. And I also need to study for my coming English exam. I’m very sorry but I can’t go to your party. Thank you for asking me. I hope you can have a good time.
Yours,
Li Ping(共9张PPT)
prepare for
exam n.
go to the / a doctor
flu n.
available adj.
another time
为……做准备
考试
去看医生
流行性感冒；流感
有空的；可获得的
其他时间；别的时间
until conj.& prep.
hang v.
hang out
catch v.
invite v.
accept v.
refuse v.
到……时；
直到……为止
悬挂；垂下
闲逛；常去某处
及时赶上；接住；抓住
邀请
接受
拒绝
the day before yesterday
the day after tomorrow
weekday n.
look after
invitation n.
turn down
reply v.
前天
后天
工作日
照料；照顾
邀请；请柬
拒绝
回答；回复
forward v.
adv.
delete v.
print v.
sad adj.
goodbye interj.& n.
take a trip
glad adj.
转寄；发送
向前；前进
删除
打印；印刷
（令人）悲哀的；
（令人）难过的
再见
去旅行
高兴；愿意
help out
preparation n.
glue n.
without prep.
surprised adj.
look forward to
hear from
housewarming n.
（帮助……）分担工作、解决难题
准备；准备工作
胶水
没有；不（做某事）
惊奇的；感觉意外的
盼望；期待
接到（某人的）信、电话等
乔迁聚会
opening n.
concert n.
headmaster n.
event n.
guest n.
calendar n.
daytime n.
开幕式；落成典礼
音乐会；演奏会
校长
大事；公开活动；比赛项目
客人；宾客
日历；日程表
白天；日间
Ted
May
Vince
Steen
Jake
Susan
特德（男名）
梅（女名）
文斯（男名）
斯蒂恩（姓）
杰克（男名）
苏珊（女名）(共38张PPT)
How many kinds of parties do you know
birthday party
garden party
classmates’ party
tea party
farewell party (欢送会)
graduation party (欢送会)
How many kinds of parties do you know
surprise party (惊喜聚会)
housewarming party (乔迁聚会)
wedding party
New Year’s Party
Christmas party
Costume party
● Why not come to my party
How do you invite your friends to your party
Invite directly直接邀请
● Can you come to my party
● Would you like to come to my party
● Write a letter
● Write an e-mail
● Give them a call
● Write an invitation card
How do you invite the friends who live far away to your party
Accept the invitation
● Sure. / Yes. / OK.
● Yes, I’d love to.
● That sounds great.
● Sure, I’d like to.
● Thanks for inviting me.
If you receive an invitation, you must reply to the invitation.
Refuse / Turn down the invitation
Give your reasons
● I’m sorry, I can’t. Because I must do sth.
● I’m afraid not. I might have to do sth.
●I’m not sure. I’m doing sth.
● I’d love to, but I’m not available. I might have to do sth.
● I’d love to, but I’m afraid I can’t. I have to do sth.
help with housework
possible reasons
prepare for an exam /
study for a test
meet my friends /
hang out with my friends
have the flu /
go to the doctor
possible reasons
meet my friend
go to the concert
possible reasons
possible reasons
go shopping
go skateboarding
play basketball
go to the cinema
go fishing
climb mountains
go to one’s party
possible reasons
go to a concert
play basketball
have the flu
play the piano
go to the doctor
help my parents
go to the concert
prepare for a test
meet my friend
弹钢琴
准备考试
去看病
去音乐会
打篮球
帮父母
去见朋友
得了流感
根据箭头指向的汉语说出英语短语。
It’s a New year’s Party.
On Friday
Come and have fun!
From whom :
Time :
Place :
.
Linda
An invitation card
(请帖)
Linda’s home
Can you come to my party
Would you like to come to my party
invite
reply to
Sure. / Yes. / OK.
Yes, I’d love to.
That sounds great.
Sure, I’d like to.
Thanks for inviting me.
I’m sorry, I can’t. Because I must do sth.
I’m afraid not. I might have to do sth.
I’m not sure. I’m doing sth.
I’d love to, but I’m not available. I might have to do sth.
I’d love to, but I’m afraid I can’t. I have to do sth.
accept
refuse/turn down
birthday party
dancing party
Halloween party
Choose one party and invite your friends. Find out who can come and who can’t come. Then fill in the chart.
2. Give a report in the class.
Work in groups
Name Can / Can’t Why (can’t)
…
She has to …
He is …
What ___________________
When________________________
New year’s party
Friday evening
can
Li Mei
Lucy
can’t
can’t
Dave
Work in groups
I am going to have a ______party on______.I want to invite some of my friends and classmates to my party. Here are their replies.
....would love to come, but she/he ____. Because she/he______. ....can’t either. Because she / he___________.....will be available. He /She can come to the party.
I look forward to meeting them. I hope we will
have a good time!
Report like this.
A: That's too bad. Maybe another time. What a small party!
A:New Year's Day is coming. I'm going to have a New Year's party
at home. Can you come to my party
B1: Yes, when is it
A: On Friday evening.
B3: I'm sorry, I am busy. I have to study for an exam.
B4: I'd love to. But I must prepare for a math test first.
B5: I'd like to. But I'm afraid I can't. I have the flu. I must go to the doctor.
B6:Thanks for your invitation, but I have too much homework to do. I
might stay at home.
B7: I can't, either. I will look after my sister because my parents are
taking a holiday.
B8: I'm sorry. I'm not available. I want to go bike riding with my friends.
Work in groups
Anna
Tim
Kay
Wilson
1b
P65
When is his party
How many students does he invite
Who are they
Who accept the invitation
On Saturday afternoon
Who refused the invitation Why
6 They are Ted, Jenny, Tim, Wilson, Anna, Kay.
Jenny
Ted
Tim
Wilson Anna Kay
help his parents
prepare for an exam
go to the doctor
meet her friend
have the flu
has to
Listen and write the names (Tim, Kay, Anna and Wilson) next to the correct students in the picture.
a. Tim b. Anna
c. Kay d. Wilson
1b
P65
Jeff (can / can’t) go to the party.
Mary (can / can’t) go to the party.
May (can / can’t) go to the party.
Mei Ling (can / can’t) go to the party.
Paul (can / can’t) go to the party.
Listen and circle can or can’t.
2a
P66
Anna also has a party
Listen again. Who can’t go to the party Why Complete the chart.
Names Reasons
1. Jeff
2. May
3. Mei Ling
1. He might have to meet his friends.
2. She has the flu.
3. She must study for a math test.
2a
P66
Jeff
Mary
May
Mei Ling
Paul
Sure. It sounds great.
I’m sorry, I’m not free.
I’d love to.
I’m afraid not. I have the flu.
Sorry, but I’m not available.
I must study for a math test.
accept
refuse
Anna has a party on Saturday. She is going to invite his classmates. Here are replies.
Why is Jeff having the party
Because his cousin Sam from Xi’an is going
to be here.
2. Is Jeff’s friend Nick coming to the party Why
No, he isn’t. Because he has an exam on Monday and he must prepare for it.
Listen and answer questions.
2d
P66
Hey, Nick, can you come to my house on Saturday My cousin Sam from Xi’an is going to be here.
Oh, Sam! I remember we went bike riding together last fall when he visited you.
Yes, that’s right.
I’d love to come, but I’m afraid I can’t. I have an exam on Monday so I must prepare for it.
That’s really too bad! Oh, but Sam isn’t leaving until next Wednesday. Can you hang out with us on Monday night
Sure! Catch you on Monday!
Role-play the conversation.
Jeff:
Nick:
Jeff:
Nick:
Jeff:
Nick:
2d
1.Can Nick come to Jeff’s house on Saturday Why
__________________________________________.
No, he can’t.
He must prepare for an exam.
2.( ) They went bike riding last autumn. [ T / F ]
3. 从文中找出“Sam will stay here until next Wednesday” 同义句_____________________________________.
4.Nick will _________with Jeff and Sam on Monday night
T
相当于“last fall”,
去年秋天
Sam isn’t leaving until next Wednesday
not…until….,直到(某个时间)才做某事
hang out
Not ...until ...（直到...才...）专练
翻译I didn’t go to bed until I finished my homework.
________________________________________
2. Tony didn’t feel better _____ he took some medicine.
I guess he can go to school this afternoon.
A. until B. when C. after D. because
直到我完成作业，我才上床睡觉.
watch TV
on the weekend
my cousin
visit my grandparents
practice the violin
Complete the answers with might and one of the phrases in the box.
1. A: What are you going to
do on Saturday
B: I’m not sure. I might
_____________________
2. A: What are you planning
to do after school
B: I don’t know.
_____________________
visit my grandparents.
I might watch TV.
3a
P67
3. A: When will you finish the
science homework
B: ____________________
____________________
4. A: Who are you going to
the movies with
B: _____________________
_____________________
5. A: Are you free to come to
my place on Saturday
B: _____________________
_____________________
watch TV
on the weekend
my cousin
visit my grandparents
practice the violin
I don’t know. I might finish it on weekend.
I’m not sure. I might go with my cousin.
I’m not sure. I might have to practice the violin.
Complete the sentences below. Use the words in brackets to help you.
1. Inviting: _______________________________ (can / play tennis)
Accepting: _____________________________
2. Inviting: _______________________________
___________(would like to / go to the movies)
Refusing: ______________________________
Reason: _______________________________
(might have to)
Can you play tennis on Saturday
Sure. That sounds great.
Would you like to go to the movies on Friday
Sorry, I can’t.
I might have to go out with my parents.
3b
P67
3. Inviting: _______________________________
(can / hang out with us tonight)
Refusing: _____________________________
Reason: __________________________(must)
4. Inviting: _______________________________
________________ (would like to / come to my birthday party)
Accepting: _____________________________
Can you hang out with us tonight
Sorry, I’m not free.
I must study for a test.
Would you like to come to my birthday party
Sure. I’d love to.
____________________ 去看医生
__________________________________ 备考
___________________ 患流感
help my parents _________________
meet my friends _________________
____________________ 在星期六下午
last fall ________________________
go bike riding ____________________
_______________ 闲逛；常去某处
go to the / a doctor
prepare for an exam / study for an exam
have the flu
帮助我的父母
见我的朋友
on Saturday afternoon
去年秋天
去骑自行车
hang out
—Can you come to my party on…
—Sure, I’d love to.
Sorry, I can’t. I have to/must…
