广东省江门市2022-2023学年高二下学期期末调研英语试题（含答案，无听力部分）
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| 名称 | 广东省江门市2022-2023学年高二下学期期末调研英语试题（含答案，无听力部分） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-07-06 23:00:28 | ||
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江门市2023年普通高中高二调研测试（二）
英语
本试卷共69小题，满分130分，考试时间120分钟。
第一部分 客观题（共40题，满分55分）
第一节：选择填空（共10题，每题1分，满分10分）
根据下面题目的内容和意思，在每题所给出的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I. They finally reached a man's house, with grass out of the roof.
A. stick B. sticking C. stuck D. to stick
2. The students were divided into pairs, Lily wasn't happy with.
A. which B. where C. who D. what
3. When with difficulties, we should spare no effort to solve them.
A. facing B. to face C. faced D. being faced
4. She never knew she was the first person to this excellent group.
A. being admitted B. admitted C. to admit D. admitting
5. It is assured more species will become extinct we continue to destroy the ecosystem.
A. where, when B. why, though C. how, whether D. that, if
6. Over the last ten years, the reputation of his company greatly.
A. enhanced B. was enhanced
C. has been enhanced D. is being enhanced
7. They decided that Joe was the ideal one to the CEO position.
A. conflict with B. take over
C. test out D. rely on
8. The new teacher was to his most interesting job.
A. assigned B. resigned C. restricted D. attended
9. The boss believed that Tom had enough to finish the task on time.
A. dignity B. capacity
C. sympathy D. stability
10. He seems a leader, for he can work 10 hours nonstop.
A. sensitive B. superior
C. humble D. dynamic
第二节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A child survive from an unexpected accident thanks to a man named John. The man is being __11__ as a hero after risking his life to __12__ a child who fell onto train tracks at the Gatwick station in Boumemouth, England, as an oncoming train moved very fast into the __13__, according to England's Ministry of Railways.
The ministry __14__ the video that shows John running at full __15__ down a set of train tracks to save a child who had fallen off the __16__ and onto the tracks as a train __17__. The video, captured by security cameras at the station, shows that the child was __18__ walking alongside an unidentified person. __19__, they slipped off the edge of the platfonn and onto the tracks __20__. The video shows the child was __21__ to get back onto the platform and the unidentified person was grasping at the air, trying to pull themselves to __22__.
As the oncoming train quickly got close, John could be seen __23__ toward the child and throwing them onto the platform just seconds before a train blew past them, swooping (俯冲) in to save their lives with just moments to spare. Police thought highly of John's quick thinking. If he hadn't __24__ quickly, there could have been a __25__ accident.
11. A. admitted B. approved C. praised D. realized
12. A. rescue B. believe C. charge D. raise
13. A. stage B. station C. yard D. danger
14. A. repeated B. received C. made D. released
15. A. speed B. fantasy C. price D. spirit
16. A. train B. adventlare C. target D. platform
17. A. stopped B. left C. approached D. disappeared
18. A. slightly B. initially C. secretly D. temporarily
19. A. All of a sudden B. Above all C. As a result D. In all
20. A. upon B. above C. hardly D. below
21. A. working B. struggling C. refusing D. bleeding
22. A. destination B. consequence C. safety D. field
23. A. hesitating B. dashing C. intending D. heading
24. A. reacted B. observed C. offered D. explored
25. A. brief B. remote C. original D. terrible
第三节：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
一、阅读下列短文，从所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Group Study Rooms Policy
The Library's group study rooms are for current students, academic use only.
Reserving Rooms
*Reserve a room at bttps://biblio.csusm.edu/groupstudy.
*5th floor rooms open to reservations 2 weeks in advance; 3rd & 2nd floor rooms open to reservations 1 week in advance; 4th floor rooms open to reservations 24 hours in advance.
*Rooms can be reserved for a maximum of 3 hours per visit and up to 12 hours total per week. Rooms can be reserved once per day per person.
Rooms not occupied within 10 minutes of the reservation time are no longer available, and can be occupied by another group until the next reservation for that room.
Reservations can be deleted. Please do so if the room is no longer needed. To delete your reservation, go to the calendar and click the room, date and time, then setect Delete Entry.
*If the room you reserved is occupied, you may ask the group to leave or request assistance from staff at the Media Desk (2nd floor).
Use of rooms
*Drinks in covered containers and small individual snacks are allowed.
*Doors should be kept closed when in use.
*Sound travels, even with the door closed -- respect those studying around you by keeping the volume at a reasonable level.
*Visibility of the space is not to be blocked. Windows are not to be covered in any way.
26. Which rooms can be booked 2 weeks earlier
A. Those on the second floor. B. Those on the fifth floor.
C. Those on the fourth floor. D. Those on the third floor.
27. What happens if students show up 10 minutes later than the set time
A. The reservation will be canceled automaticaUy.
B. They will be contacted by staff at the Media Desk.
C. The reservation must be deleted online immediately.
D. They have to make another reservation for the day.
28. What are students banned from doing while staying in a group study room
A. Having some bottled drinks. B. Keeping the door closed.
C. Covering the windows. D. Whispering to other students.
B
“Everything happens for the best," my mother said whenever things weren't going my way. ”Don't worry. One day your luck will change.”
Mother was right, as I discovred after I had finished my college education, I had decided to try for a job in radio. One day, I wanted to host a sports programme. I went to Chicago and knocked on the door of every station. But I got turned down every time.
In one station, a kind lady said my problem was that I hadn't got enough experience. “Get some work with a small station and work your way up,'' she said.
I went back home. I couldn't get a job there, either. Then my dad told me a businessman had opened a store and needed someone to help him. But again, I didn't get the job.
I felt really down. "Your luck will change," Mom said to me. Dad lent me the car to help me to look for my job. I tried another radio station in Lowa. But the owner, a nice man, told me he had already had someone.
As I left his office, I asked, “How can someone be a sports announcer if he can't get a job in a radio station "
I was waitiag for the lift when I heard the man call. "What did you mean Do you kno w anything about football " He put me in front of a microphone and asked me to try to imagine that I was giving my opinion on a football game, I succeeded.
On my way home, Mom's words come back to me, "One day your luck will change, Son. And when it happens, it'll feel doubly good because of all the hard work you've had.'' At that moment I knew just what she meant.
29. What's the writer's ideal job
A. A sportsman. B. A shop assistant.
C. A sports announcer. D. A businessman.
30. What does the underlined sentence "But I got turned down every time" mean
A. But I was refused every time
B. But I was successful every time
C. But I lost my way every time
D. But the door of every station was always closed
31. What's the best title of this passage .
A.Mother's Words. B. Everything Happens for the Best.
C. No One Is Always Lucky. D. To Find a Job in Radio Is Difficult.
C
Back in January, my partner and I decided to take exercise seriously. This would mean spending hours every week grunting, stretching and sweating our way to better health, which is something that is particularly difficult when you glance at the weather outside and see dark clouds on the horizon.
“Looks like it is about to rain, I guess I'll go for a run tomorrow instead.” But then just as we were on the edge of giving up again, we discovered a brilliant new way to make exercise better: by turning it into a video-game.
SWIFT is a cycling game that you control by pedaling your real bike, which is fixed onto a device ca11ed a turbo-trainer. As you pedal, the trainer sends signals back to your computer to control the character on screen. And smartly, the game sends back instructions to the trainer to apply different levels of resistance (阻力), so that as you're cycling up a hill in the game, you can actually feel it on the bike. So one small garage renovation later and after signing up for a $12 per month subscription, we had our TV, bike and all important cooling fan ready to go.
Once you‘re set up, you can participate in virtual cycle rides in 3D-recreations of real places, like London and New York, or fictional locations. And importantly, other real human cyclists appear alongside you, sharing your journey.
The genius of the design is that it has used lots of the tricks of traditional video-games to keep pushing you a little bit further and harder: go a little faster, and you'11 be rewarded with a little achievement marker, and if you pedal harder, you might win a race against another real player. It's essentially generating for same sort of dopamine (多巴胺) hits that riding along on a traditional exercise bike simply can't match.
I'm not the only person who has noticed this. Today many other companies in the tech industry are chasing the same audience and they all offer their own unique twists on the fonnula.
32. Why does the author mention the weather in paragraph 1
A. To explain the lack of his own willpower.
B. To complain about the unstable weather.
C. To show the limitation of traditional exercise.
D. To illustrate the difficulties in fulfilling his resolution.
33. Which is NOT a must for SWIFT users
A. Monthly payment. B. 3D Glasses. C. A real bike. D. A turbo-trainer.
34. What is paragraph 5 mainly about
A. Why SWIFT works well on health.
B. Who are the target users of SWIFT.
C. What physical benefits SWIFT users get.
D. How SWIFT motivates its users.
35. What is the attitude of the tech industry towards the idea of SWlFT
A. Unclear. B. Favorable. C. Doubtful. D. Negative
D
二、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
One of the great literature works in China is Journey to the West. The novel has many fantastic elements and most of the characters are not human, but they show recognizable human characteristics. __36__ People see themselves in the characters.
Another reason for the novel's popularity is that it is not just an adventure story. __37__ It is a spiritual journey where the characters were forced to examine the nature of good and evil. The novel shows that individuals cannot be understood by their outer qualities, but by the good or bad that is in their own hearts.
Of course, the main reason for the novel's popularity is Monkey King himself. He has faults, but at heart he is brave, loyal, good-hearted, and righteous (正义的)． __38__ As time went by, through faith and discipline he learned to protect the weak and the powerless, to be helpful and kind, and to put others first. In a real sense, he had the same life journey that many people have had through the ages. When he was young: in the Mountain of Flowers and Fruit, he was leading a free and enjoyable life. __39__ In doing so, he changed from someone who loved to play tricks and stir up trouble, to someone who is self.-disciplined and faithful.
__40__ But they also see in him a mirror of their own struggles in life as they learn to protect and help others, to stand for what is right, and to grow in maturity becoming responsible members of society.
A. While in his youth he had been a little wild.
B. But then he had to grow up and face the real world.
C. In a sense, they want to become a hero of their own life.
D. The story is more than just a group's journey to the West.
E. This human element is one reason for the novel's popularity.
F. .Many Chinese admire Monkey King for his abilities and bravery.
G. Yet, Monkey King always showed up when needed to rescue his master.
第二部分 主观题（共29题，满分75分）
第一节 语法填空（共10小题，每题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填写1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China has designed (指定) a special day for fanmers to celebrate the annual harvest. It is the first festival __41__ (create) by the state specifically for the country's farmers. The Chinese farmers harvest festival falls on the Autumnal Equinox (秋分) each year, __42__ (start) from 2018. Autumnal Equinox __43_ (usual) falls between September 22nd and 24th, during the country’s __44__ (agriculture) harvest season.
As we all know, China has __45__ largest population in the world. It __46__ (be) not easy to feed the largest population in the past. With the development of modem agriculture, people's life is getting better and better. The festival helps to give gteater importance to rural work and speed up the construction of rural vitalization (振兴)．__47__ (variety) of celebrations will be organized to display the harvest, rural technology achievements and farmers' creativeness. Farmers are encouraged __48__ (take) part in some activities, __49__ are related to their work and life. Rural vitalization is a key part of China's efforts to develop a modernized economy. __50__ developing its vast rural regions, China expects to see a beautiful countryside and well-off farmers.
第二节 课文填空（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）
下列文段直接来自所学的课文。请根据英文首字母提示，填入符合课文含义的词，使到文段意思完整，通顺，符合课文原意。请把单词完整地写在答题卡上。
There's no electricity, running water or even textbooks, not to (51) m laptops, tablets, or other modern (52) d ! All the students have are pencils, rubbers, and paper. I'm still trying to (53) a to these conditions. I've had to become much more imaginative in my (54) t . Science is my most (55) c subject as my students have no (56)c of doing experiments. There is no (57) e , and since there isn’t even a washroom, if l need water I have to carry it from my house in a basin! It’s important not to be too (58) r about rules here, too. The other day I was showing the boys a (59) c experiment when, before I knew it, the mixture was bubbling out of the test tube (60) s everywhere!
第三节 单词或词组拼写（共20个空格，每个空格0.5分，满分10分）
阅读下列句子。根据首字母及中文提示，拼写出适当的单词或词组。请把单词或词组完整地写在答题卡上。
61. He devoted himselfto the rural development for many years and laid a solid f (基础) for his p (政治的) career.
62. It t (结果是) that he was not g (有罪的)．
63. It should not be t (想当然) that Tom was innocent.
64. At a p (记者招待会)yesterday, the l (律师) was a star.
65. The p (首相) insisted that education should be a top p (优先事项) in this country.
66. Next week we will meet with the CEO to discuss the p (利与弊) of this business project.
67. When this typ of balloon is filled with h (氢气), it b . (蹦来蹦去)
第三节、写作（满分40分）
68. 一、应用文写作（满分15分）
你班最近举行了一次题为“海洋探索”的班会。请根据下表内容给学校英语报写一篇报道，介绍讨论情况井发表你的观点。
赞同理由 I. 帮助我们更好了解海洋生态系统； 2. 找到新资源。
反对理由 I. 已造成海洋污染； 2. 过度探索将带来持续的不良后果。
你的观点 ……
提示词：生态系统 ecosystem
注意：写作词数应为80左右。
69. 二、读后续写（满分25分）
We awoke on Thursday morning of a normal temperature of 31°F, but that was short before the temperature continued to drop. Our Channel 2 weatherman, P.J. Hoff, on his evening broadcast of Jan.25 told us to expect freezing rain, but the snow started falling in tbe early morning hours of Thursday, Jan.26. We were told to prepare for 4-8 inches of snow -- not the 23 inches that would finally arrive.
The city was paralyzed by the snowstonn. Mayor Daley ordered the city workers to work around the clock to clear the streets, but the snow fell faster than they could plow (清扫). By Friday, the whole city was shut down.
No one at our house went to work or school. Ten feet of snow blocked our door. At first, it was fun to be free of school, but we soon learned we could be locked in our home. Little did we know that our snow day would grow into four days of being trapped inside our house.
After a good 24 hours of staying at home my sister Jenny, brother Robert and I were all very bored and driving the adults in the house crazy. They suggested we take our shovels (铲) and go outside, challenging us to dig a way to the street.
We began digging, but not thinking ahead. We threw each shovel full of snow over our shoulders, filling the road behind us. When we reached the street, we turned to admire our work only to realize we had filled in the road back to the house. We would need to start traveling all over again.
注意：1. 续写的词数应为150左右。
2. 请按照如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。
It was then that Jenny and I realized we had lost little Robert.
Then suddenly we noticed a little hand rising up out of the snow.
第 1 页 共 10 页
江门市2023年普通高中高二调研测试（二）
英语答案（2023.07）
选择填空
1-5 B A C B D 6-10 C B A B D
完形填空
11-15 C A B D A 16-20 D C B A D 21-25 B C B A D
阅读理解
26-28 B A C 29-31 C A B
32-35 C B D B 36-40 E D A B F
语法填空 【评分规则：非对即错】
41. created 42. starting 43. usually 44. agricultural 45. the
46. was 47. Varieties 48. to take 49. which 50. By/Through
课文填空 【评分规则：非对即错】
51. mention 52. devices 53. adapt 54. teaching 55. challenging
56. concept 57. equipment 58. rigid 59. chemistry 60. spilling
单词或词组拼写 【评分规则：非对即错】
61. foundation, political 62. turned out, guilty 63. taken for granted
64. press conference, lawyer 65. prime minster, priority 66. pros and cons
67. hydrogen, bounces around
应用文写作
参考范文1：（115词）
Recently, we have had a class meeting on sea exploration. Students have divided opinions about it.
Some of us think it important to explore the sea because we can have a better understanding of the marine ecosystem. Secondly, they believe sea exploration makes it possible to find new resources. However, others think it differently. They view it as a thread to the ocean, saying it has caused serious pollution to it. What’s worse, they believe the over-exploration of the sea will lead to continuously bad results.
As far as I’m concerned, it’s necessary to carry on sea exploration to learn more about the ocean, but we must keep a balance between sea exploration and sea conservation.
参考范文2：（126词）
Recently, our class had a meeting on "Exploring the Ocean." We had a productive discussion, and I'd like to share the outcomes and express my viewpoint.
Many students agreed with ocean exploration for two reasons. Firstly, it deepens our understanding of the marine ecosystem.By studying the ocean, we can uncover its diverse species, contributing to valuable scientific discoveries. Additionally, exploring the ocean may reveal new resources that benefit industries and human development. However, some students raised concerns about the negative impacts of ocean exploration. They highlighted the pollution caused by human activities and the potential serious consequences of excessive exploration.
In my view, we must strike a balance between the protection and exploration of marine ecosystem, ensuring a sustainable future for both human society and the oceans.
读后续写
参考范文1：(词数155）
It was then that Jenny and I realized we had lost little Robert. We were supposed to be watching him, and now he had disappeared into the snow. With no footprints or any other signs to follow, coupled with the thought that our mother would kill us for losing him, we began to shout his name. We looked around and waited for a response. However, there was no response at all. With nobody to turn to for help, we were at a loss what to do next.
Then suddenly we noticed a little hand rising up out of the snow. It must be Robert. We looked at one another and realized that we must have buried him as we threw the snow over our shoulders. We fought our way through the snow and quickly uncovered him. Luckily, Robert was safe and sound. We make him promise not to tell mom we had “lost” him.Robert happily agreed, because he thought it was fun to be buried alive and wanted to do it again. But for us, it was not fun at all.
参考范文2：（词数160）
It was then that Jenny and I realized we had lost little Robert. Our hearts raced with worry. Grabbing our shovels, we began digging through the deep snow, hoping to uncover him before it was too late. We called out his name, but there was no response. The snow was so thick that it covered our footprints, making it harder to recognize our steps. The freezing cold nipped at our noses, but we kept digging, driven by our love for Robert and the fear of losing him.
Then suddenly we noticed a little hand rising up out of the snow. We cleared away more snow and found Robert smiling at us. He was playing in a snow fort that he had made and didn't realize we were looking for him. We hugged him tightly, feeling a mix of joy and relief flooding our hearts. From that moment on, we realized the importance of sticking together and being more careful in the snow. It was a valuable lesson, which reminded us of the strength of family bonds and the need to stay safe in challenging weather conditions.
答案 第 3 页 共 3 页
英语
本试卷共69小题，满分130分，考试时间120分钟。
第一部分 客观题（共40题，满分55分）
第一节：选择填空（共10题，每题1分，满分10分）
根据下面题目的内容和意思，在每题所给出的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I. They finally reached a man's house, with grass out of the roof.
A. stick B. sticking C. stuck D. to stick
2. The students were divided into pairs, Lily wasn't happy with.
A. which B. where C. who D. what
3. When with difficulties, we should spare no effort to solve them.
A. facing B. to face C. faced D. being faced
4. She never knew she was the first person to this excellent group.
A. being admitted B. admitted C. to admit D. admitting
5. It is assured more species will become extinct we continue to destroy the ecosystem.
A. where, when B. why, though C. how, whether D. that, if
6. Over the last ten years, the reputation of his company greatly.
A. enhanced B. was enhanced
C. has been enhanced D. is being enhanced
7. They decided that Joe was the ideal one to the CEO position.
A. conflict with B. take over
C. test out D. rely on
8. The new teacher was to his most interesting job.
A. assigned B. resigned C. restricted D. attended
9. The boss believed that Tom had enough to finish the task on time.
A. dignity B. capacity
C. sympathy D. stability
10. He seems a leader, for he can work 10 hours nonstop.
A. sensitive B. superior
C. humble D. dynamic
第二节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A child survive from an unexpected accident thanks to a man named John. The man is being __11__ as a hero after risking his life to __12__ a child who fell onto train tracks at the Gatwick station in Boumemouth, England, as an oncoming train moved very fast into the __13__, according to England's Ministry of Railways.
The ministry __14__ the video that shows John running at full __15__ down a set of train tracks to save a child who had fallen off the __16__ and onto the tracks as a train __17__. The video, captured by security cameras at the station, shows that the child was __18__ walking alongside an unidentified person. __19__, they slipped off the edge of the platfonn and onto the tracks __20__. The video shows the child was __21__ to get back onto the platform and the unidentified person was grasping at the air, trying to pull themselves to __22__.
As the oncoming train quickly got close, John could be seen __23__ toward the child and throwing them onto the platform just seconds before a train blew past them, swooping (俯冲) in to save their lives with just moments to spare. Police thought highly of John's quick thinking. If he hadn't __24__ quickly, there could have been a __25__ accident.
11. A. admitted B. approved C. praised D. realized
12. A. rescue B. believe C. charge D. raise
13. A. stage B. station C. yard D. danger
14. A. repeated B. received C. made D. released
15. A. speed B. fantasy C. price D. spirit
16. A. train B. adventlare C. target D. platform
17. A. stopped B. left C. approached D. disappeared
18. A. slightly B. initially C. secretly D. temporarily
19. A. All of a sudden B. Above all C. As a result D. In all
20. A. upon B. above C. hardly D. below
21. A. working B. struggling C. refusing D. bleeding
22. A. destination B. consequence C. safety D. field
23. A. hesitating B. dashing C. intending D. heading
24. A. reacted B. observed C. offered D. explored
25. A. brief B. remote C. original D. terrible
第三节：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
一、阅读下列短文，从所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Group Study Rooms Policy
The Library's group study rooms are for current students, academic use only.
Reserving Rooms
*Reserve a room at bttps://biblio.csusm.edu/groupstudy.
*5th floor rooms open to reservations 2 weeks in advance; 3rd & 2nd floor rooms open to reservations 1 week in advance; 4th floor rooms open to reservations 24 hours in advance.
*Rooms can be reserved for a maximum of 3 hours per visit and up to 12 hours total per week. Rooms can be reserved once per day per person.
Rooms not occupied within 10 minutes of the reservation time are no longer available, and can be occupied by another group until the next reservation for that room.
Reservations can be deleted. Please do so if the room is no longer needed. To delete your reservation, go to the calendar and click the room, date and time, then setect Delete Entry.
*If the room you reserved is occupied, you may ask the group to leave or request assistance from staff at the Media Desk (2nd floor).
Use of rooms
*Drinks in covered containers and small individual snacks are allowed.
*Doors should be kept closed when in use.
*Sound travels, even with the door closed -- respect those studying around you by keeping the volume at a reasonable level.
*Visibility of the space is not to be blocked. Windows are not to be covered in any way.
26. Which rooms can be booked 2 weeks earlier
A. Those on the second floor. B. Those on the fifth floor.
C. Those on the fourth floor. D. Those on the third floor.
27. What happens if students show up 10 minutes later than the set time
A. The reservation will be canceled automaticaUy.
B. They will be contacted by staff at the Media Desk.
C. The reservation must be deleted online immediately.
D. They have to make another reservation for the day.
28. What are students banned from doing while staying in a group study room
A. Having some bottled drinks. B. Keeping the door closed.
C. Covering the windows. D. Whispering to other students.
B
“Everything happens for the best," my mother said whenever things weren't going my way. ”Don't worry. One day your luck will change.”
Mother was right, as I discovred after I had finished my college education, I had decided to try for a job in radio. One day, I wanted to host a sports programme. I went to Chicago and knocked on the door of every station. But I got turned down every time.
In one station, a kind lady said my problem was that I hadn't got enough experience. “Get some work with a small station and work your way up,'' she said.
I went back home. I couldn't get a job there, either. Then my dad told me a businessman had opened a store and needed someone to help him. But again, I didn't get the job.
I felt really down. "Your luck will change," Mom said to me. Dad lent me the car to help me to look for my job. I tried another radio station in Lowa. But the owner, a nice man, told me he had already had someone.
As I left his office, I asked, “How can someone be a sports announcer if he can't get a job in a radio station "
I was waitiag for the lift when I heard the man call. "What did you mean Do you kno w anything about football " He put me in front of a microphone and asked me to try to imagine that I was giving my opinion on a football game, I succeeded.
On my way home, Mom's words come back to me, "One day your luck will change, Son. And when it happens, it'll feel doubly good because of all the hard work you've had.'' At that moment I knew just what she meant.
29. What's the writer's ideal job
A. A sportsman. B. A shop assistant.
C. A sports announcer. D. A businessman.
30. What does the underlined sentence "But I got turned down every time" mean
A. But I was refused every time
B. But I was successful every time
C. But I lost my way every time
D. But the door of every station was always closed
31. What's the best title of this passage .
A.Mother's Words. B. Everything Happens for the Best.
C. No One Is Always Lucky. D. To Find a Job in Radio Is Difficult.
C
Back in January, my partner and I decided to take exercise seriously. This would mean spending hours every week grunting, stretching and sweating our way to better health, which is something that is particularly difficult when you glance at the weather outside and see dark clouds on the horizon.
“Looks like it is about to rain, I guess I'll go for a run tomorrow instead.” But then just as we were on the edge of giving up again, we discovered a brilliant new way to make exercise better: by turning it into a video-game.
SWIFT is a cycling game that you control by pedaling your real bike, which is fixed onto a device ca11ed a turbo-trainer. As you pedal, the trainer sends signals back to your computer to control the character on screen. And smartly, the game sends back instructions to the trainer to apply different levels of resistance (阻力), so that as you're cycling up a hill in the game, you can actually feel it on the bike. So one small garage renovation later and after signing up for a $12 per month subscription, we had our TV, bike and all important cooling fan ready to go.
Once you‘re set up, you can participate in virtual cycle rides in 3D-recreations of real places, like London and New York, or fictional locations. And importantly, other real human cyclists appear alongside you, sharing your journey.
The genius of the design is that it has used lots of the tricks of traditional video-games to keep pushing you a little bit further and harder: go a little faster, and you'11 be rewarded with a little achievement marker, and if you pedal harder, you might win a race against another real player. It's essentially generating for same sort of dopamine (多巴胺) hits that riding along on a traditional exercise bike simply can't match.
I'm not the only person who has noticed this. Today many other companies in the tech industry are chasing the same audience and they all offer their own unique twists on the fonnula.
32. Why does the author mention the weather in paragraph 1
A. To explain the lack of his own willpower.
B. To complain about the unstable weather.
C. To show the limitation of traditional exercise.
D. To illustrate the difficulties in fulfilling his resolution.
33. Which is NOT a must for SWIFT users
A. Monthly payment. B. 3D Glasses. C. A real bike. D. A turbo-trainer.
34. What is paragraph 5 mainly about
A. Why SWIFT works well on health.
B. Who are the target users of SWIFT.
C. What physical benefits SWIFT users get.
D. How SWIFT motivates its users.
35. What is the attitude of the tech industry towards the idea of SWlFT
A. Unclear. B. Favorable. C. Doubtful. D. Negative
D
二、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
One of the great literature works in China is Journey to the West. The novel has many fantastic elements and most of the characters are not human, but they show recognizable human characteristics. __36__ People see themselves in the characters.
Another reason for the novel's popularity is that it is not just an adventure story. __37__ It is a spiritual journey where the characters were forced to examine the nature of good and evil. The novel shows that individuals cannot be understood by their outer qualities, but by the good or bad that is in their own hearts.
Of course, the main reason for the novel's popularity is Monkey King himself. He has faults, but at heart he is brave, loyal, good-hearted, and righteous (正义的)． __38__ As time went by, through faith and discipline he learned to protect the weak and the powerless, to be helpful and kind, and to put others first. In a real sense, he had the same life journey that many people have had through the ages. When he was young: in the Mountain of Flowers and Fruit, he was leading a free and enjoyable life. __39__ In doing so, he changed from someone who loved to play tricks and stir up trouble, to someone who is self.-disciplined and faithful.
__40__ But they also see in him a mirror of their own struggles in life as they learn to protect and help others, to stand for what is right, and to grow in maturity becoming responsible members of society.
A. While in his youth he had been a little wild.
B. But then he had to grow up and face the real world.
C. In a sense, they want to become a hero of their own life.
D. The story is more than just a group's journey to the West.
E. This human element is one reason for the novel's popularity.
F. .Many Chinese admire Monkey King for his abilities and bravery.
G. Yet, Monkey King always showed up when needed to rescue his master.
第二部分 主观题（共29题，满分75分）
第一节 语法填空（共10小题，每题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填写1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China has designed (指定) a special day for fanmers to celebrate the annual harvest. It is the first festival __41__ (create) by the state specifically for the country's farmers. The Chinese farmers harvest festival falls on the Autumnal Equinox (秋分) each year, __42__ (start) from 2018. Autumnal Equinox __43_ (usual) falls between September 22nd and 24th, during the country’s __44__ (agriculture) harvest season.
As we all know, China has __45__ largest population in the world. It __46__ (be) not easy to feed the largest population in the past. With the development of modem agriculture, people's life is getting better and better. The festival helps to give gteater importance to rural work and speed up the construction of rural vitalization (振兴)．__47__ (variety) of celebrations will be organized to display the harvest, rural technology achievements and farmers' creativeness. Farmers are encouraged __48__ (take) part in some activities, __49__ are related to their work and life. Rural vitalization is a key part of China's efforts to develop a modernized economy. __50__ developing its vast rural regions, China expects to see a beautiful countryside and well-off farmers.
第二节 课文填空（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）
下列文段直接来自所学的课文。请根据英文首字母提示，填入符合课文含义的词，使到文段意思完整，通顺，符合课文原意。请把单词完整地写在答题卡上。
There's no electricity, running water or even textbooks, not to (51) m laptops, tablets, or other modern (52) d ! All the students have are pencils, rubbers, and paper. I'm still trying to (53) a to these conditions. I've had to become much more imaginative in my (54) t . Science is my most (55) c subject as my students have no (56)c of doing experiments. There is no (57) e , and since there isn’t even a washroom, if l need water I have to carry it from my house in a basin! It’s important not to be too (58) r about rules here, too. The other day I was showing the boys a (59) c experiment when, before I knew it, the mixture was bubbling out of the test tube (60) s everywhere!
第三节 单词或词组拼写（共20个空格，每个空格0.5分，满分10分）
阅读下列句子。根据首字母及中文提示，拼写出适当的单词或词组。请把单词或词组完整地写在答题卡上。
61. He devoted himselfto the rural development for many years and laid a solid f (基础) for his p (政治的) career.
62. It t (结果是) that he was not g (有罪的)．
63. It should not be t (想当然) that Tom was innocent.
64. At a p (记者招待会)yesterday, the l (律师) was a star.
65. The p (首相) insisted that education should be a top p (优先事项) in this country.
66. Next week we will meet with the CEO to discuss the p (利与弊) of this business project.
67. When this typ of balloon is filled with h (氢气), it b . (蹦来蹦去)
第三节、写作（满分40分）
68. 一、应用文写作（满分15分）
你班最近举行了一次题为“海洋探索”的班会。请根据下表内容给学校英语报写一篇报道，介绍讨论情况井发表你的观点。
赞同理由 I. 帮助我们更好了解海洋生态系统； 2. 找到新资源。
反对理由 I. 已造成海洋污染； 2. 过度探索将带来持续的不良后果。
你的观点 ……
提示词：生态系统 ecosystem
注意：写作词数应为80左右。
69. 二、读后续写（满分25分）
We awoke on Thursday morning of a normal temperature of 31°F, but that was short before the temperature continued to drop. Our Channel 2 weatherman, P.J. Hoff, on his evening broadcast of Jan.25 told us to expect freezing rain, but the snow started falling in tbe early morning hours of Thursday, Jan.26. We were told to prepare for 4-8 inches of snow -- not the 23 inches that would finally arrive.
The city was paralyzed by the snowstonn. Mayor Daley ordered the city workers to work around the clock to clear the streets, but the snow fell faster than they could plow (清扫). By Friday, the whole city was shut down.
No one at our house went to work or school. Ten feet of snow blocked our door. At first, it was fun to be free of school, but we soon learned we could be locked in our home. Little did we know that our snow day would grow into four days of being trapped inside our house.
After a good 24 hours of staying at home my sister Jenny, brother Robert and I were all very bored and driving the adults in the house crazy. They suggested we take our shovels (铲) and go outside, challenging us to dig a way to the street.
We began digging, but not thinking ahead. We threw each shovel full of snow over our shoulders, filling the road behind us. When we reached the street, we turned to admire our work only to realize we had filled in the road back to the house. We would need to start traveling all over again.
注意：1. 续写的词数应为150左右。
2. 请按照如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。
It was then that Jenny and I realized we had lost little Robert.
Then suddenly we noticed a little hand rising up out of the snow.
第 1 页 共 10 页
江门市2023年普通高中高二调研测试（二）
英语答案（2023.07）
选择填空
1-5 B A C B D 6-10 C B A B D
完形填空
11-15 C A B D A 16-20 D C B A D 21-25 B C B A D
阅读理解
26-28 B A C 29-31 C A B
32-35 C B D B 36-40 E D A B F
语法填空 【评分规则：非对即错】
41. created 42. starting 43. usually 44. agricultural 45. the
46. was 47. Varieties 48. to take 49. which 50. By/Through
课文填空 【评分规则：非对即错】
51. mention 52. devices 53. adapt 54. teaching 55. challenging
56. concept 57. equipment 58. rigid 59. chemistry 60. spilling
单词或词组拼写 【评分规则：非对即错】
61. foundation, political 62. turned out, guilty 63. taken for granted
64. press conference, lawyer 65. prime minster, priority 66. pros and cons
67. hydrogen, bounces around
应用文写作
参考范文1：（115词）
Recently, we have had a class meeting on sea exploration. Students have divided opinions about it.
Some of us think it important to explore the sea because we can have a better understanding of the marine ecosystem. Secondly, they believe sea exploration makes it possible to find new resources. However, others think it differently. They view it as a thread to the ocean, saying it has caused serious pollution to it. What’s worse, they believe the over-exploration of the sea will lead to continuously bad results.
As far as I’m concerned, it’s necessary to carry on sea exploration to learn more about the ocean, but we must keep a balance between sea exploration and sea conservation.
参考范文2：（126词）
Recently, our class had a meeting on "Exploring the Ocean." We had a productive discussion, and I'd like to share the outcomes and express my viewpoint.
Many students agreed with ocean exploration for two reasons. Firstly, it deepens our understanding of the marine ecosystem.By studying the ocean, we can uncover its diverse species, contributing to valuable scientific discoveries. Additionally, exploring the ocean may reveal new resources that benefit industries and human development. However, some students raised concerns about the negative impacts of ocean exploration. They highlighted the pollution caused by human activities and the potential serious consequences of excessive exploration.
In my view, we must strike a balance between the protection and exploration of marine ecosystem, ensuring a sustainable future for both human society and the oceans.
读后续写
参考范文1：(词数155）
It was then that Jenny and I realized we had lost little Robert. We were supposed to be watching him, and now he had disappeared into the snow. With no footprints or any other signs to follow, coupled with the thought that our mother would kill us for losing him, we began to shout his name. We looked around and waited for a response. However, there was no response at all. With nobody to turn to for help, we were at a loss what to do next.
Then suddenly we noticed a little hand rising up out of the snow. It must be Robert. We looked at one another and realized that we must have buried him as we threw the snow over our shoulders. We fought our way through the snow and quickly uncovered him. Luckily, Robert was safe and sound. We make him promise not to tell mom we had “lost” him.Robert happily agreed, because he thought it was fun to be buried alive and wanted to do it again. But for us, it was not fun at all.
参考范文2：（词数160）
It was then that Jenny and I realized we had lost little Robert. Our hearts raced with worry. Grabbing our shovels, we began digging through the deep snow, hoping to uncover him before it was too late. We called out his name, but there was no response. The snow was so thick that it covered our footprints, making it harder to recognize our steps. The freezing cold nipped at our noses, but we kept digging, driven by our love for Robert and the fear of losing him.
Then suddenly we noticed a little hand rising up out of the snow. We cleared away more snow and found Robert smiling at us. He was playing in a snow fort that he had made and didn't realize we were looking for him. We hugged him tightly, feeling a mix of joy and relief flooding our hearts. From that moment on, we realized the importance of sticking together and being more careful in the snow. It was a valuable lesson, which reminded us of the strength of family bonds and the need to stay safe in challenging weather conditions.
答案 第 3 页 共 3 页
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