北师大版（2019） 必修 第一册 Unit 1 Life Choices Lesson 1 Lifestyles 同步练习（含答案）

Unit 1　Life Choices
Section Ⅰ　Topic Talk & Lesson 1 Lifestyles
一、用适当的介词或副词填空
1.As we all know,accidents often arise 　　　　　　carelessness.
2.I was surprised to know that his experience was quite different 　　　　　　mine.
3.When her mother came home,she was chatting 　　　　　　someone online.
4.The team performs well 　　　　　　pressure.
5.The mother is trying her best to drag her son away 　　　　　　the computer.
6.He had an injury 　　　　　　his back when he fell off his horse.
7.After the snow,there were many people taking pictures 　　　　　　campus.
8.Through hard work,the girl got a degree 　　　　　　music in this college.
二、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
all in all　from time to time　in person　according to　get ahead　set out a range of　recover from
1.To arrive there on time,the boys 　　　　　　　　　　　　early in the morning.
2.Her aim is to 　　　　　　　　　　　in this company,so she is working very hard.
3.It will take a long time for her to 　　　　　　　　　　　　the injury.
4.The new shop offers 　　　　　　　　　　　　fresh fruits to the local villagers.
5.　　　　　　　　　　　　,although the weather was bad,the party was a great success.
6.The work was done 　　　　　　　　　　　　　the famous expert’s advice.
7.Everyone here is very busy,so you have to collect your tickets 　　　　　　　　　　　.
8.While living in the country,she went to the riverside 　　　　　　　　　　　.
三、完成句子
1.These days he is so busy that he has no time to 　　　　　　　　　　　　(使信息得到更新).
2.He has written this novel,　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(目的是帮助无家可归的人).
3.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(在网上查找信息时),he found the strange name.
4.After a short time,the new worker 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(发现这个工作压力很大).
5.After ten years’ hard work,the company 　　　　　　　　　　　　(获得成功) and sold its products abroad.
6.No matter what difficulty you meet with,never 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(对自己失去信心).
7.I was feeling sorry,for I didn’t 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(达到我的老师们的期望).
8.The mother got up early that morning 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(以便能够为她的孩子们准备早饭).
9.The meeting 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(安排在) 9:30 tomorrow morning.
10.Marriage is a personal matter and I 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(往往不会谈论它).
四、阅读理解
Suppose you have everything:a good job,good health,good relationships and a lot of money to spend.But still there is something missing from your life.Guess what The love.It is not something that you should ignore.Life without love is just like a body without a soul.
Love gives meaning to life as without love life is meaningless.Lucky is the person who gets love and keeps the flames of love burning forever.It is not a matter of days or months.Love is for life and life is for love.
It is easy to fall in love but difficult to keep the flames of love burning.Before having a serious long-term love relationship,be sure that the person you love is also sincere with you.A selfish person can make your life terrible.If this is the case with you,then try to get rid of that person as soon as possible.
Most people do not give importance to their love life as they give importance to their professional life.This is a bad choice which ruins the whole life.A balance between the two is necessary in order to enjoy life in its entirety.Do not lose the love you need.
In order to make your life more exciting and enjoyable,you need a loving and caring person with whom you can share your values,dreams,joys and jokes.In difficult times of failure,pain,or loss of dear ones,this person should stand firmly beside you and comfort you in every possible manner.
Love your life and love the person who is in your life.Keep the flames of love burning to live a great,great life.
1.What’s the meaning of the underlined sentence in the second paragraph
A.Love is only for life.
B.Life is designed only for love.
C.Life can’t be separated from love.
D.When you have a good life,you can own a real love.
2.If you want to keep the flames of love burning,you should 　　　.
A.try to get rid of your bad manners as soon as possible
B.make certain that the person you love is also sincere
C.try to find out whether the person you love really loves you
D.make sure that you treat the person sincerely
3.According to the passage,the writer wants to tell us 　　　.
A.to value everything one has　　　　
B.to be sincere with the people around
C.to live a life full of love all one’s life
D.to avoid being a selfish person
五、七选五阅读理解
When I was 16 years old,a boy gave me an important gift.　1　
It was the early autumn of my first year at junior high school,and my old school was far away.　2　I was very lonely,and afraid to make friends with anyone.
Every time I listened to other students talking and laughing,I felt sad.I couldn’t talk with anyone about my problems.And I didn’t want my parents to worry about me.
Then one day,my classmates talked happily with their friends,but I sat at my desk unhappily as usual.　3　 I didn’t know who he was.He passed me and then turned back.He looked at me,with a smile on his face.
Suddenly,I felt the touch of something bright and friendly.It made me feel happy,lively and warm.
　4　 I started to talk with other students and make friends.Day by day,I became closer to everyone in my class.The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now!
One day,I asked him why he smiled,but he couldn’t remember smiling at me.It doesn’t matter because all the dark days have gone.　5　 If you think it lonely,you might always be alone.So smile at the world and it will smile back.
A.It was a smile.
B.That smile changed my life.
C.As a result,no one knew who I was.
D.He’s living in Australia now and he loves it.
E.At that moment,a boy entered the classroom.
F.It’s practically impossible to make friends here.
G.I believe that the world is what you think it is.
六、完形填空
The teacher blew the whistle and 30 girls started running.Every kid’s goal was to reach the end of the field and then get back to the 　1　 point.Those who got the first three 　2　 would be given awards(奖励).
Kids’ parents were present there,　3　 them.When kids were running back from the end point,the parents’ 　4　 got louder—Faster...Faster...
The race 　5　.The kids who took the first three were 　6　 their hands happily towards their parents.The kids who couldn’t win were 　7　.
Little Emma came in at number 5.She ran towards her father sadly.Her father said,“Well done,baby.Let’s go and eat the ice cream as an award for 　8　 the race.”
“But Papa,I didn’t get any place in the 　9　 three.I came in at number 5,” said Emma.
“I mean you beat the other 25 kids.This time,you didn’t 　10　 the four kids ahead of you.”
“Why ” asked Emma.
Her father smiled and replied,“Because they had made more 　11　 than you.If you 　12　 more,you will do better.”
“I’ll practise even 　13　 and run faster.I’ll beat all girls,” Emma said with 　14　.
Her father said,“Great.But in fact,it’s not about getting ahead of others but getting ahead of 　15　.”
1.A.finishing　 B.resting
C.turning D.starting
2.A.places B.lessons
C.points D.goals
3.A.examining B.comforting
C.encouraging　 D.preventing
4.A.cheers B.whistles
C.noises D.laughter
5.A.began B.ended
C.continued D.slowed
6.A.raising B.showing
C.shaking D.waving
7.A.upset B.amazed
C.proud D.nervous
8.A.watching B.winning
C.hosting　　　 D.organizing
9.A.last B.top
C.next D.extra
10.A.believe in B.care about
C.look for　　　 D.compete with
11.A.choices B.promises
C.preparations　 D.contributions
12.A.learn B.practise
C.change D.care
13.A.harder B.safer
C.stronger D.easier
14.A.doubt B.kindness
C.satisfaction　　 D.determination
15.A.me B.someone
C.yourself D.nobody
答案：
一、1.from　2.from　3.with　4.under 5.from　6.to　7.on　8.in
二、1.set out　2.get ahead　3.recover from　4.a range of　5.All in all　6.according to　7.in person　8.from time to time
三、1.get the information updated 2.aiming to help the homeless　3.While searching for information on the Internet　4.found the work very stressful　5.got ahead 6.lose confidence in yourself　7.live up to my teachers’ expectations　8.so that she could prepare breakfast for her children　9.is scheduled for　10.tend not to talk about it
四、1.C　句意猜测题。根据本段第一句“Love gives meaning to life as without love life is meaningless.”可知,爱给予生命意义,因为没有爱的生命是毫无意义的。所以画线句子的句意为:生命和爱是不可分割的。故选C项。
2.B　细节理解题。根据第三段的“Before having a serious long-term love relationship,be sure that the person you love is also sincere with you.”可知,你必须确保,你爱的人也真诚待你。故选B项。
3.C　推理判断题。根据全文内容,尤其是最后一段“Love your life and love the person who is in your life.Keep the flames of love burning to live a great,great life.”可知,作者告诉我们要过充满爱的生活。
五、1~5 ACEBG
六、1.D　根据“get back to”可知,每个孩子需要跑回起点。starting point意为“起点”。
2.A　根据下文的“But Papa,I didn’t get any place in the 　　　three”可知,此处是指前三名。故选A项。
3.C　根据下文的“Faster...Faster...”可知,家长们给孩子加油。
4.A　根据“Faster...Faster...”可知,当孩子们从终点跑回时,加油声越来越大。
5.B　根据下文的“The kids who took the first three were 　　　their hands happily towards their parents.”可知,此处表示比赛结束了。
6.D　根据下文的“their hands happily towards their parents”可知,孩子们跑完应该在终点线处向父母挥手。
7.A　根据“The kids who couldn’t win”可知,没赢的孩子们自然会很沮丧。
8.B　根据award和“I mean you beat the other 25 kids.”可知,爸爸说女儿赢得了比赛。
9.B　前文提到前三名有奖,所以此处Emma说的是前三名,即top three。故选B项。
10.D　根据“the four kids”以及下文内容可知,此处表示这次Emma不是和她前面的四个孩子竞争。故选D项。
11.C　根据下文的“If you 　　　more,you will do better.”可知,此处表示因为她们做的准备比Emma多。故选C项。
12.B　根据上文的“they had made more 　　　than you”可知,此处表示如果Emma多练习,她会做得更好。故选B项。
13.A　根据“run faster”可知,此处是Emma表示自己会更努力地练习,跑得更快。
14.D　根据“I’ll beat all girls”可知,她的态度很坚定,因此空格处表示“坚定;决心”。故选D项。
15.C　根据“it’s not about getting ahead of others but”可知,此处表示这不是超越别人,而是超越自己,空格处意为“你自己”。故选C项。
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