北师大版（三起）小升初英语考前冲刺卷（二）
一、单选题
1．Jane was first, and Mary second. Ann came____.
A．last B．second C．first
2．He is a student, _______.
A．too B．two C．to D．but
3．—Where are you ____ tomorrow
—I'm going to the bookstore.
A．going B．doing C．buying D．swimming
4．There ____ an apple and some vegetables on the table yesterday morning.
A．is B．were C．was
5．He was ______ astronaut.
A．an B．the C．a
6．My birthday is May 2nd.
A．in B．on C．at
7．m___ ___ning(早上)
A．or B．ar C．ou
8．—Where do you want ____
—Supermarket.
A．to go B．go C．going D．goes
二、补全句子
9．-- did the play football last week
-- At the sports center.
10．She can (弹钢琴) very well.
11． is a hot season. It rains a lot. We can swim.
12．September, O and November are autumn seasons.
三、句图匹配
13．选择与句子相关的图片
A.
B. C. D.
（1）I love animals.
（2）I love beautiful hair.
（3）I like pretty clothes.
（4）I like reading stories.
四、句子匹配
选出正确答语。
How often do you make your bed 14． A. I'm going swimming.
How many subjects do you study 15． B. Nine.
What's your favorite subject 16． C. I make my bed every day.
Do they have to do their chores 17． D. My favorite subject is science.
What are you doing next weekend 18． E. Yes, they do.
五、排序题
19． 根据所学故事将下列句子排序。
Mocky ate the banana very quickly.
Suddenly Mocky looked sick. He coughed and coughed.
Mocky was very sorry because he made a mess.
Then he ate another one.
Last Saturday, Mocky visited Ann and Ken .
He wanted a banana.
六、连词成句
20．will, Ben, what, do, weekend, this ( )（连词成句）
21．can't, Mike, car, his, start (.)（连词成句）
22．（2021五下·惠城期末）
noodles, him, I'll, for, cook (.)(连词成句)
23．flour, two, of, cups, bowl, the, put, into (.)（连词成句）
24．went, with, father, I, there, my (.)（连词成句）
七、选内容补全对话/短文
选内容补全对话/短文
third didn't took turn went
I'm David. Ben and I are good friends. Last Sunday, Ben and I 25． to a park. Then we wanted to go to the History Museum, but we 26． know the way. We asked a man in the park for help. He told us to walk along Tianhe Road, and 27． right at the 28． crossing (路口). Then we walked and walked, but we did not see the museum. We were too tired so we 29． a taxi. "Please take us to the museum." We told the taxi driver. The taxi driver laughed (笑) and said, "The museum is over there. You may get off now."
八、阅读选择
阅读选择。
Mary is a nice girl, she is eleven years old. Mary's father is a doctor. He is the tallest in the family. Mary's mother is a nurse. She is shorter than Mary's father and fatter than him. Mary's grandmother is the oldest and shortest in the family. Bob is Mary's brother. He is taller than Mary and he is three years older than Mary. They love each other. This is a happy family.
30．There are ____ people in Mary's family.
A．four B．five C．six
31．____ is the tallest in the family.
A．Mary's father B．Mary's mother C．Mary's brother
32．Mary's father ____ than Mary's mother.
A．fatter B．thinner C．shorter
33．____ is the shortest in the family.
A．Mary B．Mary's grandfather C．Mary's grandmother
34．Mary's brother is ____ years old.
A．eleven B．thirteen C．fourteen
九、阅读判断
阅读判断。
It was a hot day. A mother crow and three baby crows were flying in the sky. They were very thirsty. Mother crow said to her children, "Let's find some water to drink." They saw a jar. There was some water in the jar. But they couldn't put their beaks (鸟嘴) in it. Mother crow looked at the jar. Then she had a good idea. They put some small stones into the jar. Oh, the jar was full! The mother crow and her children drank the water happily.
35．The crows were very hungry.
36．They wanted to drink some water.
37．They put some flowers into the jar.
38．There was no water in the jar.
39．Mother crow and her children drank the water.
十、完形填空
40．完形填空。
Do you （1） have a cold, headache or stomachache If your （2） is yes. Your （3） has a problem. Healthy food is good for （4） health. Milk is （5） healthy food. You （6） drink one or two （7） of milk every day. Fruit and （8） are important, too. You should eat lots of them. There are many vitamins(维生素) in them.
（1）A．often B．never C．ever
（2）A．question B．answer C．quesay
（3）A．health B．unhealthy C．healthy
（4）A．we B．our C．us
（5）A．a kind of
B．kind of
C．kind for
（6）A．should B．would C．could
（7）A．glasses
B．bottle
C．glass
（8）A．vegetable B．vegetables C．water
十一、命题作文
41．小小写作家。
你经常做梦吗？在梦里你从事什么职业呢？你的梦里还有谁呢？请以My dream为题，写一篇小短文。
答案解析部分
1．【答案】A
【知识点】副词原级
【解析】【分析】句意：简是第一，玛丽第二。安......来。A：最后的，B：第二，C：第一。根据句意可知，安是最后来的，最后的last，故答案为A。
【点评】本题考查了副词，注意明确单词词义和用法。
2．【答案】A
【知识点】普通连词；同音词
【解析】【分析】句意：他……是一个学生。A 也，用于句尾，用逗号隔开；B 2，数词，后面接名词复数，排除；C 到，放在动词后面，排除；D 但是，连词，是转折关系，排除。故选A。
【点评】本题考查了同音词和连词用法。
3．【答案】A
【知识点】现在分词；动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：—明天你......哪里？—我要去书店。A：去，B：做，C：买，D：游泳。tomorrow明天是将来时间，句子时态用一般将来时，结构be going to，句子表达的是去哪里，省略to，故答案为A。
【点评】本题考查了动名词辨析，注意牢记be going to表示将来的用法。
4．【答案】C
【知识点】There be句型；一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：昨天早上，在桌上有一个苹果和一些蔬菜。yesterday morning是过去时间，句子时态用一般过去时，动词用过去式。句子是there be句型，离be动词最近的名词apple是单数，be动词用is，is过去式was，故答案为C。
【点评】本题考查了there be句型，注意根据时态和就近原则判断be动词。
5．【答案】A
【知识点】冠词
【解析】【分析】astronaut的首字母的发音是元音音素的单词前用an修饰。故选A。
【点评】考查冠词。
6．【答案】B
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】在具体的某一天用介词on,所以选择B选项。句意：我的生日在五月二号。
【点评】考查介词的在时间前的具体用法。
7．【答案】A
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】早上mprning，与选项A相匹配。故选A.
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写，注意平时牢记单词汉语意思。
8．【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：—你想要......？—超市。A：去，不定式，B：去，原形，C：去，动名词，C：去，单三式。want to do sth.想要做某事是固定用法，故答案为A。
【点评】本题考查了固定搭配，注意牢记want to do sth.的用法。
9．【答案】Where
【解析】【分析】根据答句可知询问的是地点，故用疑问代词Where。故填Where。
【点评】考查疑问词
10．【答案】play the piano
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】句意：她能弹好钢琴。can+动词原形表示能做某事，弹钢琴play the piano，故答案为play the piano。
【点评】本题考查了汉译英，注意牢记弹奏乐器加the。
11．【答案】Summer
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：......是个炎热的季节。下雨很多。我们能游泳。根据常识可知，夏季是炎热的季节。夏季summer，单词位于句首，首字母大写，故答案为Summer。
【点评】本题考查了名词，注意牢记季节特征。
12．【答案】October
【知识点】专有名词
【解析】【分析】句意：九月，......和十一月是秋季的季节。根据常识可知，九月、十月和十一月是秋季的季节。十月October，故答案为October。
【点评】本题考查了专有名词，注意牢记月份类单词。
13．【答案】（1）C
（2）A
（3）D
（4）B
【知识点】图片匹配
【解析】【分析】（1）句意：我喜欢动物。与图片C兽医在给动物看病，相匹配。故答案为C.
（2）句意：我喜欢漂亮的头发。与图片A女孩在做漂亮的头发，相匹配。故答案为A.
（3）句意：我喜欢漂亮的衣服。与图片D男士在看漂亮的衣服，相匹配。故答案为D.
（4）句意：我喜欢看故事。与图片B女士在读故事书，相匹配。故答案为B.
【点评】考查图片匹配，注意理解图片内容和句子的意思。
【答案】14．C；15．B；16．D；17．E；18．A
【知识点】谈论人或物；计划安排；学校
【解析】【分析】A. I'm going swimming. 我要去游泳。
B. Nine. 九。
C. I make my bed every day. 我每天铺床。
D. My favorite subject is science. 我最喜爱的学科是科学。
E. Yes, they do.是的，他们是。
【点评】本题考查了情景交际，谈论学科和家务劳动，注意明确特殊疑问词提问的内容。
14．句意：你多久铺次床？这是how often引导的特殊疑问句，询问铺床的次数。选项C回答了每天铺床，故答案为C。
15．句意：你学习几门课程？这是how many引导的特殊疑问句，询问学习的课程，对方应回答课程。选项B回答了课程，故答案为B。
16．句意：你最喜爱的学科是什么？这是what引导的特殊疑问句，询问最喜爱的学科，应回答最喜爱的学科。选项D询问了学科，故答案为D。
17．句意：他们必须做家务吗？这是do引导的一般疑问句，询问他们是否要做家务，对方应肯定/否定回答。选项E肯定回答，故答案为E。
18．句意：下周末你要做什么？这是what引导的特殊疑问句，询问对方要做的事情，对方应回答自己要做的事情。选项A回答了事情，故答案为A。
19．【答案】3；5；6；4；1；2
【知识点】记叙文；其他题材
【解析】【分析】根据所给句子，将其翻译为：
Mocky ate the banana very quickly. 莫奇很快就吃了香蕉。
Suddenly Mocky looked sick. He coughed and coughed. 突然莫基看起来不舒服。他咳嗽了又咳嗽。
Mocky was very sorry because he made a mess. 莫基很抱歉，因为他把事情弄得一团糟。
Then he ate another one. 然后他又吃了一个。
Last Saturday, Mocky visited Ann and Ken.上周六，莫基拜访了安和肯。
He wanted a banana. 他想要一根香蕉。
根据句意，将其排成短文：
上周六，莫基拜访了安和肯。 他想要一根香蕉。莫奇很快就吃了香蕉。然后他又吃了一个。突然莫基看起来不舒服。他咳嗽了又咳嗽。莫基很抱歉，因为他把事情弄得一团糟。
故句子排序为3，5，6，4，1，2。
【点评】本题考查了语句排序，注意根据句意排成短文。
20．【答案】What will Ben do this weekend
【知识点】特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】will将要，Ben本，what什么，do做，weekend周末，this这。根据（ ）和what可知，该句是特殊疑问句。what是特殊疑问词，在特殊疑问句中位于句首，首字母大写；will位于疑问词后，Ben是人名，位于情态动词后，do位于主语后，this，weekend构成时间短语this weekend。根据词义和单词用法连成句子"本这周末将要做什么？"，故答案为What will Ben do this weekend
【点评】本题考查了特殊疑问句，注意牢记特殊疑问句句式结构。
21．【答案】Mike can't start his car.
【知识点】陈述句
【解析】【分析】can't不能，Mike迈克，car汽车，his他的，start启动。根据（.）可知，该句是陈述句。Mike是人名，在陈述句中做主语；can't是情态动词，位于主语后；start启动是谓语，位于情态动词后，car是名词，用his限定。根据词义和单词连成句子"迈克不能启动他的汽车。"，故答案为Mike can't
start his car.
【点评】本题考查了陈述句，注意根据词义连成句子。
22．【答案】I will make noodles for him.
【知识点】陈述句
【解析】【分析】noodles面条，him他，I'll我将会，for为了，cook做饭，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给的词语可以连成句子：我将会给他做面条。故答案为：I will make noodles for him.
【点评】考查陈述句，注意理解单词的意思，根据句子的汉语意思，找准主语和谓语，再调整语序。
23．【答案】Put two cups of flour into the bowl.
【知识点】祈使句
【解析】【分析】flour面粉，two两个，of......的，cups杯，bowl碗，the定冠词，put放，into进入。根据（.）可知，该句是陈述句。put sth. into somewhere是固定用法；flour，two，of，cups构成短语two cups of flour两杯面粉；bowl是名词，用the限定。根据词义和单词用法连成句子"把两杯面粉放入碗中。"，故答案为Put two cups of flour into the bowl.
【点评】本题考查了祈使句，注意牢记祈使句的句式结构。
24．【答案】I went there with my father.
【知识点】陈述句
【解析】【分析】went去，with和，father爸爸，I我，there那儿，my我的。根据（.）可知，该句是陈述句。I是代词主格，在句中做主语；went，there构成动词短语went there，位于主语后；with sb.和某人在一起是固定用法；father用物主代词my限定。根据词义和单词用法连成句子"我和我的爸爸去那儿。"，故答案为I went there with my father.
【点评】本题考查了一般过去时陈述句，注意根据词义连成句子。
【答案】25．went；26．didn't；27．turn；28．third；29．took
【知识点】序数词；动词原形；动词过去式
【解析】【分析】third第三，didn't不，took乘坐，turn转，went去。
【点评】本题考查了选词填空，注意根据句意猜测词义。
25．句意：上周日，本和我......公园。句中缺少实意动词，结合名词park，这是去公园go to the park。last Sunday上周日是过去时间，句子时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。go过去式went，故答案为went。
26．句意：然后我们想要去历史博物馆，但是我们......知道路。but表示转折，说明我们不知道路，didn't是否定词，故答案为didn't。
27．句意：他告诉我们沿着天河路走并在......右......。根据句意猜测，这是表达右转，右转turn right，故答案为turn。
28．句意：他告诉我们沿着天河路走并在......右转。根据句意猜测，这是表达在某处，the修饰序数词，third是序数词，故答案为third。
29．句意：我们太累了，所以我们......一辆出租车。句中缺少实意动词，乘坐出租车take a taxi。句子时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。take过去式took，故答案为took。
【答案】30．B
31．A
32．B
33．C
34．C
【知识点】记叙文；家庭信息
【解析】【分析】大意：本文介绍了玛丽的一家。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，注意先浏览试题，再根据问题到原文寻找答案。
30．句意：在玛丽的家里有......人。A：四，B：五，C：六。根据原文Mary's father、Mary's mother、Mary's grandmother、Bob和Mary可知，玛丽家里有玛丽的爸爸、妈妈、奶奶、鲍勃和玛丽，共计5口人，故答案为B。
31．句意：在家里......是最高的。A：玛丽的爸爸，B：玛丽的妈妈，C：玛丽的哥哥。根据原文 Mary's father is a doctor. He is the tallest in the family.可知，玛丽的爸爸在家里是最高的，故答案为A。
32．句意：玛丽的爸爸比玛丽的妈妈......。A：更胖的，B：更瘦的，C：更矮的。根据原文She is shorter than Mary's father and fatter than him.可知，玛丽的妈妈比玛丽爸爸更矮更胖，玛丽爸爸比玛丽妈妈更瘦，故答案为B。
33．句意：......在家里是最矮的。A：玛丽，B：玛丽的爷爷，C：玛丽的奶奶。根据原文Mary's grandmother is the oldest and shortest in the family.可知，玛丽的奶奶在家里是最年长和最矮的，故答案为C。
34．句意：玛丽的哥哥......岁。A：11，B：13，C：14。根据原文Mary is a nice girl, she is eleven years old.Bob is Mary's brother. He is taller than Mary and he is three years older than Mary.可知，玛丽的哥哥比玛丽大3岁，玛丽11岁，玛丽的哥哥14岁，故答案为C。
【答案】35．错误
36．正确
37．错误
38．错误
39．正确
【知识点】记叙文；动物故事
【解析】【分析】大意：本文介绍了乌鸦喝水。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，注意先浏览试题，再根据问题关键词回归原文寻找答案。
35．句意：乌鸦非常饿。根据原文 A mother crow and three baby crows were flying in the sky. They were very thirsty.可知，乌鸦很渴，原文和题干不一致，故答案为错误。
36．句意：它们想要喝些水。根据原文They were very thirsty. Mother crow said to her children, "Let's find some water to drink."可知，乌鸦很渴，要找水，说明它们想要喝些水，原文和题干一致，故答案为正确。
37．句意：它们把一些花放入罐子。根据原文They put some small stones into the jar.可知，它们把石头放入罐子，不是花，原文和题干不一致，故答案为错误。
38．句意：在罐子里没有水。根据原文There was some water in the jar.可知，罐子里有些水，原文和题干不一致，故答案为错误。
39．句意：乌鸦妈妈和她的孩子们喝到了水。根据原文 The mother crow and her children drank the water happily.可知，乌鸦妈妈和孩子们喝到了水，原文和题干一致，故答案为正确。
40．【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）A；（4）B；（5）A；（6）A；（7）A；（8）B
【解析】【分析】（1）often：经常；never：从不；ever：曾经。句意：你曾经……吗？故选C。
（2）句意：如果你的……是同意。answer：答案。故选B。
（3）此处填名词，healthy是形容词。故选A。
（4）形容词性物主代词+名词（health），故选B。
（5）a kind of：一种。milk是单数不可数名词，故选A。
（6）should：应该。句意：你应该喝……。故选A。
（7）Two表示数量，后面的名词要用复数，故选A。
（8）此处指的是多种蔬菜的种类。故选复数。故选B。
【点评】完型填空考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完型填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
41．【答案】My dream
I had a dream last night. I was a pilot in the dream. My friend, Joe was in my dream, too. We were in a big spaceship. The spaceship was in space. There were many stars and planets in space. We were very happy. We had lots of fun there.
【知识点】命题作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文，要求以My dream为题，描述梦里的职业。描述梦境用一般过去时，动词用过去式。文章首先介绍自己做了一个梦；其次介绍了梦中自己的职业；然后描述自己和朋友一起乘坐非常遨游太空。最后介绍自己的心情。文章正确使用一般过去时，运用了there be句型的一般过去时，主系表结构等，语句通顺、紧扣主题，是一篇不错的文章。
【点评】本题考查了书面表达，注意明确文章时态，确定动词形式。
1 / 1北师大版（三起）小升初英语考前冲刺卷（二）
一、单选题
1．Jane was first, and Mary second. Ann came____.
A．last B．second C．first
【答案】A
【知识点】副词原级
【解析】【分析】句意：简是第一，玛丽第二。安......来。A：最后的，B：第二，C：第一。根据句意可知，安是最后来的，最后的last，故答案为A。
【点评】本题考查了副词，注意明确单词词义和用法。
2．He is a student, _______.
A．too B．two C．to D．but
【答案】A
【知识点】普通连词；同音词
【解析】【分析】句意：他……是一个学生。A 也，用于句尾，用逗号隔开；B 2，数词，后面接名词复数，排除；C 到，放在动词后面，排除；D 但是，连词，是转折关系，排除。故选A。
【点评】本题考查了同音词和连词用法。
3．—Where are you ____ tomorrow
—I'm going to the bookstore.
A．going B．doing C．buying D．swimming
【答案】A
【知识点】现在分词；动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：—明天你......哪里？—我要去书店。A：去，B：做，C：买，D：游泳。tomorrow明天是将来时间，句子时态用一般将来时，结构be going to，句子表达的是去哪里，省略to，故答案为A。
【点评】本题考查了动名词辨析，注意牢记be going to表示将来的用法。
4．There ____ an apple and some vegetables on the table yesterday morning.
A．is B．were C．was
【答案】C
【知识点】There be句型；一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：昨天早上，在桌上有一个苹果和一些蔬菜。yesterday morning是过去时间，句子时态用一般过去时，动词用过去式。句子是there be句型，离be动词最近的名词apple是单数，be动词用is，is过去式was，故答案为C。
【点评】本题考查了there be句型，注意根据时态和就近原则判断be动词。
5．He was ______ astronaut.
A．an B．the C．a
【答案】A
【知识点】冠词
【解析】【分析】astronaut的首字母的发音是元音音素的单词前用an修饰。故选A。
【点评】考查冠词。
6．My birthday is May 2nd.
A．in B．on C．at
【答案】B
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】在具体的某一天用介词on,所以选择B选项。句意：我的生日在五月二号。
【点评】考查介词的在时间前的具体用法。
7．m___ ___ning(早上)
A．or B．ar C．ou
【答案】A
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】早上mprning，与选项A相匹配。故选A.
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写，注意平时牢记单词汉语意思。
8．—Where do you want ____
—Supermarket.
A．to go B．go C．going D．goes
【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：—你想要......？—超市。A：去，不定式，B：去，原形，C：去，动名词，C：去，单三式。want to do sth.想要做某事是固定用法，故答案为A。
【点评】本题考查了固定搭配，注意牢记want to do sth.的用法。
二、补全句子
9．-- did the play football last week
-- At the sports center.
【答案】Where
【解析】【分析】根据答句可知询问的是地点，故用疑问代词Where。故填Where。
【点评】考查疑问词
10．She can (弹钢琴) very well.
【答案】play the piano
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】句意：她能弹好钢琴。can+动词原形表示能做某事，弹钢琴play the piano，故答案为play the piano。
【点评】本题考查了汉译英，注意牢记弹奏乐器加the。
11． is a hot season. It rains a lot. We can swim.
【答案】Summer
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：......是个炎热的季节。下雨很多。我们能游泳。根据常识可知，夏季是炎热的季节。夏季summer，单词位于句首，首字母大写，故答案为Summer。
【点评】本题考查了名词，注意牢记季节特征。
12．September, O and November are autumn seasons.
【答案】October
【知识点】专有名词
【解析】【分析】句意：九月，......和十一月是秋季的季节。根据常识可知，九月、十月和十一月是秋季的季节。十月October，故答案为October。
【点评】本题考查了专有名词，注意牢记月份类单词。
三、句图匹配
13．选择与句子相关的图片
A.
B. C. D.
（1）I love animals.
（2）I love beautiful hair.
（3）I like pretty clothes.
（4）I like reading stories.
【答案】（1）C
（2）A
（3）D
（4）B
【知识点】图片匹配
【解析】【分析】（1）句意：我喜欢动物。与图片C兽医在给动物看病，相匹配。故答案为C.
（2）句意：我喜欢漂亮的头发。与图片A女孩在做漂亮的头发，相匹配。故答案为A.
（3）句意：我喜欢漂亮的衣服。与图片D男士在看漂亮的衣服，相匹配。故答案为D.
（4）句意：我喜欢看故事。与图片B女士在读故事书，相匹配。故答案为B.
【点评】考查图片匹配，注意理解图片内容和句子的意思。
四、句子匹配
选出正确答语。
How often do you make your bed 14． A. I'm going swimming.
How many subjects do you study 15． B. Nine.
What's your favorite subject 16． C. I make my bed every day.
Do they have to do their chores 17． D. My favorite subject is science.
What are you doing next weekend 18． E. Yes, they do.
【答案】14．C；15．B；16．D；17．E；18．A
【知识点】谈论人或物；计划安排；学校
【解析】【分析】A. I'm going swimming. 我要去游泳。
B. Nine. 九。
C. I make my bed every day. 我每天铺床。
D. My favorite subject is science. 我最喜爱的学科是科学。
E. Yes, they do.是的，他们是。
【点评】本题考查了情景交际，谈论学科和家务劳动，注意明确特殊疑问词提问的内容。
14．句意：你多久铺次床？这是how often引导的特殊疑问句，询问铺床的次数。选项C回答了每天铺床，故答案为C。
15．句意：你学习几门课程？这是how many引导的特殊疑问句，询问学习的课程，对方应回答课程。选项B回答了课程，故答案为B。
16．句意：你最喜爱的学科是什么？这是what引导的特殊疑问句，询问最喜爱的学科，应回答最喜爱的学科。选项D询问了学科，故答案为D。
17．句意：他们必须做家务吗？这是do引导的一般疑问句，询问他们是否要做家务，对方应肯定/否定回答。选项E肯定回答，故答案为E。
18．句意：下周末你要做什么？这是what引导的特殊疑问句，询问对方要做的事情，对方应回答自己要做的事情。选项A回答了事情，故答案为A。
五、排序题
19． 根据所学故事将下列句子排序。
Mocky ate the banana very quickly.
Suddenly Mocky looked sick. He coughed and coughed.
Mocky was very sorry because he made a mess.
Then he ate another one.
Last Saturday, Mocky visited Ann and Ken .
He wanted a banana.
【答案】3；5；6；4；1；2
【知识点】记叙文；其他题材
【解析】【分析】根据所给句子，将其翻译为：
Mocky ate the banana very quickly. 莫奇很快就吃了香蕉。
Suddenly Mocky looked sick. He coughed and coughed. 突然莫基看起来不舒服。他咳嗽了又咳嗽。
Mocky was very sorry because he made a mess. 莫基很抱歉，因为他把事情弄得一团糟。
Then he ate another one. 然后他又吃了一个。
Last Saturday, Mocky visited Ann and Ken.上周六，莫基拜访了安和肯。
He wanted a banana. 他想要一根香蕉。
根据句意，将其排成短文：
上周六，莫基拜访了安和肯。 他想要一根香蕉。莫奇很快就吃了香蕉。然后他又吃了一个。突然莫基看起来不舒服。他咳嗽了又咳嗽。莫基很抱歉，因为他把事情弄得一团糟。
故句子排序为3，5，6，4，1，2。
【点评】本题考查了语句排序，注意根据句意排成短文。
六、连词成句
20．will, Ben, what, do, weekend, this ( )（连词成句）
【答案】What will Ben do this weekend
【知识点】特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】will将要，Ben本，what什么，do做，weekend周末，this这。根据（ ）和what可知，该句是特殊疑问句。what是特殊疑问词，在特殊疑问句中位于句首，首字母大写；will位于疑问词后，Ben是人名，位于情态动词后，do位于主语后，this，weekend构成时间短语this weekend。根据词义和单词用法连成句子"本这周末将要做什么？"，故答案为What will Ben do this weekend
【点评】本题考查了特殊疑问句，注意牢记特殊疑问句句式结构。
21．can't, Mike, car, his, start (.)（连词成句）
【答案】Mike can't start his car.
【知识点】陈述句
【解析】【分析】can't不能，Mike迈克，car汽车，his他的，start启动。根据（.）可知，该句是陈述句。Mike是人名，在陈述句中做主语；can't是情态动词，位于主语后；start启动是谓语，位于情态动词后，car是名词，用his限定。根据词义和单词连成句子"迈克不能启动他的汽车。"，故答案为Mike can't
start his car.
【点评】本题考查了陈述句，注意根据词义连成句子。
22．（2021五下·惠城期末）
noodles, him, I'll, for, cook (.)(连词成句)
【答案】I will make noodles for him.
【知识点】陈述句
【解析】【分析】noodles面条，him他，I'll我将会，for为了，cook做饭，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给的词语可以连成句子：我将会给他做面条。故答案为：I will make noodles for him.
【点评】考查陈述句，注意理解单词的意思，根据句子的汉语意思，找准主语和谓语，再调整语序。
23．flour, two, of, cups, bowl, the, put, into (.)（连词成句）
【答案】Put two cups of flour into the bowl.
【知识点】祈使句
【解析】【分析】flour面粉，two两个，of......的，cups杯，bowl碗，the定冠词，put放，into进入。根据（.）可知，该句是陈述句。put sth. into somewhere是固定用法；flour，two，of，cups构成短语two cups of flour两杯面粉；bowl是名词，用the限定。根据词义和单词用法连成句子"把两杯面粉放入碗中。"，故答案为Put two cups of flour into the bowl.
【点评】本题考查了祈使句，注意牢记祈使句的句式结构。
24．went, with, father, I, there, my (.)（连词成句）
【答案】I went there with my father.
【知识点】陈述句
【解析】【分析】went去，with和，father爸爸，I我，there那儿，my我的。根据（.）可知，该句是陈述句。I是代词主格，在句中做主语；went，there构成动词短语went there，位于主语后；with sb.和某人在一起是固定用法；father用物主代词my限定。根据词义和单词用法连成句子"我和我的爸爸去那儿。"，故答案为I went there with my father.
【点评】本题考查了一般过去时陈述句，注意根据词义连成句子。
七、选内容补全对话/短文
选内容补全对话/短文
third didn't took turn went
I'm David. Ben and I are good friends. Last Sunday, Ben and I 25． to a park. Then we wanted to go to the History Museum, but we 26． know the way. We asked a man in the park for help. He told us to walk along Tianhe Road, and 27． right at the 28． crossing (路口). Then we walked and walked, but we did not see the museum. We were too tired so we 29． a taxi. "Please take us to the museum." We told the taxi driver. The taxi driver laughed (笑) and said, "The museum is over there. You may get off now."
【答案】25．went；26．didn't；27．turn；28．third；29．took
【知识点】序数词；动词原形；动词过去式
【解析】【分析】third第三，didn't不，took乘坐，turn转，went去。
【点评】本题考查了选词填空，注意根据句意猜测词义。
25．句意：上周日，本和我......公园。句中缺少实意动词，结合名词park，这是去公园go to the park。last Sunday上周日是过去时间，句子时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。go过去式went，故答案为went。
26．句意：然后我们想要去历史博物馆，但是我们......知道路。but表示转折，说明我们不知道路，didn't是否定词，故答案为didn't。
27．句意：他告诉我们沿着天河路走并在......右......。根据句意猜测，这是表达右转，右转turn right，故答案为turn。
28．句意：他告诉我们沿着天河路走并在......右转。根据句意猜测，这是表达在某处，the修饰序数词，third是序数词，故答案为third。
29．句意：我们太累了，所以我们......一辆出租车。句中缺少实意动词，乘坐出租车take a taxi。句子时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。take过去式took，故答案为took。
八、阅读选择
阅读选择。
Mary is a nice girl, she is eleven years old. Mary's father is a doctor. He is the tallest in the family. Mary's mother is a nurse. She is shorter than Mary's father and fatter than him. Mary's grandmother is the oldest and shortest in the family. Bob is Mary's brother. He is taller than Mary and he is three years older than Mary. They love each other. This is a happy family.
30．There are ____ people in Mary's family.
A．four B．five C．six
31．____ is the tallest in the family.
A．Mary's father B．Mary's mother C．Mary's brother
32．Mary's father ____ than Mary's mother.
A．fatter B．thinner C．shorter
33．____ is the shortest in the family.
A．Mary B．Mary's grandfather C．Mary's grandmother
34．Mary's brother is ____ years old.
A．eleven B．thirteen C．fourteen
【答案】30．B
31．A
32．B
33．C
34．C
【知识点】记叙文；家庭信息
【解析】【分析】大意：本文介绍了玛丽的一家。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，注意先浏览试题，再根据问题到原文寻找答案。
30．句意：在玛丽的家里有......人。A：四，B：五，C：六。根据原文Mary's father、Mary's mother、Mary's grandmother、Bob和Mary可知，玛丽家里有玛丽的爸爸、妈妈、奶奶、鲍勃和玛丽，共计5口人，故答案为B。
31．句意：在家里......是最高的。A：玛丽的爸爸，B：玛丽的妈妈，C：玛丽的哥哥。根据原文 Mary's father is a doctor. He is the tallest in the family.可知，玛丽的爸爸在家里是最高的，故答案为A。
32．句意：玛丽的爸爸比玛丽的妈妈......。A：更胖的，B：更瘦的，C：更矮的。根据原文She is shorter than Mary's father and fatter than him.可知，玛丽的妈妈比玛丽爸爸更矮更胖，玛丽爸爸比玛丽妈妈更瘦，故答案为B。
33．句意：......在家里是最矮的。A：玛丽，B：玛丽的爷爷，C：玛丽的奶奶。根据原文Mary's grandmother is the oldest and shortest in the family.可知，玛丽的奶奶在家里是最年长和最矮的，故答案为C。
34．句意：玛丽的哥哥......岁。A：11，B：13，C：14。根据原文Mary is a nice girl, she is eleven years old.Bob is Mary's brother. He is taller than Mary and he is three years older than Mary.可知，玛丽的哥哥比玛丽大3岁，玛丽11岁，玛丽的哥哥14岁，故答案为C。
九、阅读判断
阅读判断。
It was a hot day. A mother crow and three baby crows were flying in the sky. They were very thirsty. Mother crow said to her children, "Let's find some water to drink." They saw a jar. There was some water in the jar. But they couldn't put their beaks (鸟嘴) in it. Mother crow looked at the jar. Then she had a good idea. They put some small stones into the jar. Oh, the jar was full! The mother crow and her children drank the water happily.
35．The crows were very hungry.
36．They wanted to drink some water.
37．They put some flowers into the jar.
38．There was no water in the jar.
39．Mother crow and her children drank the water.
【答案】35．错误
36．正确
37．错误
38．错误
39．正确
【知识点】记叙文；动物故事
【解析】【分析】大意：本文介绍了乌鸦喝水。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，注意先浏览试题，再根据问题关键词回归原文寻找答案。
35．句意：乌鸦非常饿。根据原文 A mother crow and three baby crows were flying in the sky. They were very thirsty.可知，乌鸦很渴，原文和题干不一致，故答案为错误。
36．句意：它们想要喝些水。根据原文They were very thirsty. Mother crow said to her children, "Let's find some water to drink."可知，乌鸦很渴，要找水，说明它们想要喝些水，原文和题干一致，故答案为正确。
37．句意：它们把一些花放入罐子。根据原文They put some small stones into the jar.可知，它们把石头放入罐子，不是花，原文和题干不一致，故答案为错误。
38．句意：在罐子里没有水。根据原文There was some water in the jar.可知，罐子里有些水，原文和题干不一致，故答案为错误。
39．句意：乌鸦妈妈和她的孩子们喝到了水。根据原文 The mother crow and her children drank the water happily.可知，乌鸦妈妈和孩子们喝到了水，原文和题干一致，故答案为正确。
十、完形填空
40．完形填空。
Do you （1） have a cold, headache or stomachache If your （2） is yes. Your （3） has a problem. Healthy food is good for （4） health. Milk is （5） healthy food. You （6） drink one or two （7） of milk every day. Fruit and （8） are important, too. You should eat lots of them. There are many vitamins(维生素) in them.
（1）A．often B．never C．ever
（2）A．question B．answer C．quesay
（3）A．health B．unhealthy C．healthy
（4）A．we B．our C．us
（5）A．a kind of
B．kind of
C．kind for
（6）A．should B．would C．could
（7）A．glasses
B．bottle
C．glass
（8）A．vegetable B．vegetables C．water
【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）A；（4）B；（5）A；（6）A；（7）A；（8）B
【解析】【分析】（1）often：经常；never：从不；ever：曾经。句意：你曾经……吗？故选C。
（2）句意：如果你的……是同意。answer：答案。故选B。
（3）此处填名词，healthy是形容词。故选A。
（4）形容词性物主代词+名词（health），故选B。
（5）a kind of：一种。milk是单数不可数名词，故选A。
（6）should：应该。句意：你应该喝……。故选A。
（7）Two表示数量，后面的名词要用复数，故选A。
（8）此处指的是多种蔬菜的种类。故选复数。故选B。
【点评】完型填空考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完型填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
十一、命题作文
41．小小写作家。
你经常做梦吗？在梦里你从事什么职业呢？你的梦里还有谁呢？请以My dream为题，写一篇小短文。
【答案】My dream
I had a dream last night. I was a pilot in the dream. My friend, Joe was in my dream, too. We were in a big spaceship. The spaceship was in space. There were many stars and planets in space. We were very happy. We had lots of fun there.
【知识点】命题作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文，要求以My dream为题，描述梦里的职业。描述梦境用一般过去时，动词用过去式。文章首先介绍自己做了一个梦；其次介绍了梦中自己的职业；然后描述自己和朋友一起乘坐非常遨游太空。最后介绍自己的心情。文章正确使用一般过去时，运用了there be句型的一般过去时，主系表结构等，语句通顺、紧扣主题，是一篇不错的文章。
【点评】本题考查了书面表达，注意明确文章时态，确定动词形式。
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