北师大版（2019）必修 第一册Unit 1 Life Choices Writing Workshop, Viewing Workshop & Reading Club同步练（含答案）

Section Ⅲ　Writing Workshop,Viewing Workshop & Reading Club
一、用适当的介词或副词填空
1.Thanks 　　　　　　his timely help,I finished the work on time.
2.We all think he’ll turn 　　　　　　a top-class player.
3.A good student connects what he reads 　　　　　　what he sees around him.
4.My home is close 　　　　　　my school,so I always go to school on foot.
5.The small shop is often full 　　　　　　people on Sundays.
6.It is reported that the new novel is popular 　　　　　　young people.
7.I wrote to him to ask if he had adapted 　　　　　　the new company.
二、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
at the moment　look forward to as a result　come up with　cut off play an important part in　because of　make a difference　come across　rather than
1.The old man prefers to stay at home 　　　　　　　　　　go out on Sundays.
2.It was 　　　　　　　　　　　　that I realised that I had made such a big mistake.
3.If you 　　　　　　　　　　　　some new words,you may look them up in the dictionary.
4.All of us are 　　　　　　　　　　　a long holiday to relax ourselves.
5.What you do will 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　to the children’s life in this village.
6.He was often late for work.　　　　　　　　　　　　,he lost his job.
7.Who 　　　　　　　　　　　　such a good idea for the old man
8.The man is old,but he 　　　　　　　　　　　　　the club.
9.The village was 　　　　　　　　　　from the outside due to the earthquake.
10.She had to give up the game 　　　　　　　　　　　　her serious illness.
三、阅读理解
A
Now many young people are travelling around the world on their own,not because they have no one to travel with,but because they prefer to go alone.
Kristina Wegscheider from California first travelled alone when she was at college.She believes that it is something everyone should do at least once in their life.“It opens up your mind to new things and pushes you out of your comfort zone.” Wegscheider has visited 46 countries covering all seven continents.
In foreign countries,with no one to help you read a map,look after you if you get ill,or lend you money if your wallet is stolen,it is challenging.This is what drives young people to travel alone.It is seen as character building and a chance to prove that they can make it on their own.
Chris Richardson decided to leave his sales job in Australia to go travelling last year.He set up a website to document his adventures.He said he wished he had travelled alone earlier.“The people you meet,the places you visit,or the things you do,everything is up to you and it forces you to grow as a person,”he said.
Richardson describes travelling alone like “a shot in the arm”,which makes you a more confident person that is ready to deal with anything.He said,“The feeling of having overcome something on my own is a major part of what drives me each day when I’m dealing with a difficult task.I walk around with my head up because I know deep down inside that nothing is impossible if you try.”
The great 19th century explorer John Muir once said,“Only by going alone in silence can one truly get into the heart of the wilderness.”
1.Which of the following will Kristina Wegscheider probably agree with
A.It is comfortable to travel around without a friend.
B.It is more meaningful to travel in foreign countries.
C.Travelling alone is a necessary experience for everyone.
D.Travelling abroad helps people to find new things.
2.Travelling alone is challenging because 　　　.
A.you can only depend on yourself whatever happens
B.it is hard for you to prove yourself to others
C.you have to make things on your own
D.it will finally build your character
3.What can we learn about Chris Richardson from the passage
A.He started travelling alone at an early age.
B.He was once shot in the arm.
C.His website inspires others a lot.　
D.He used to work as a salesman.
4.What is the best title for the passage
A.Travel Abroad 　
B.Travel Light
C.Travel Alone
D.Travel Wide and Far
B
I am a person who has always loved reading.For me,it is easy to get lost in a book and return to the world a couple of hours later having been on an adventure(冒险).As a 6-year-old,I could be found reading Harry Potter,a difficult book for a 6-year-old but I enjoyed it all the same.Now,as a student,it is harder to find the time to read books for pleasure;however,I relish the summers where I have the time to read to satisfy myself.Growing up,it soon became clear that spelling for me was not difficult and I had a wide vocabulary(词汇).This is because I began reading from such a young age.
My advice for you as English learners would be to read the books that you have often read in your own language in English.Reading,stories especially,is a great way of improving your vocabulary and spelling without noticing as you are lost in the story.For me,I have read Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone in French and am currently reading Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets in Spanish.This is a really useful way of being able to read in another language because I know the story so well in English,and it is easy to follow the story in the foreign language even if I do not understand every word.
This is another important point:it is not necessary to understand every word.If you understand the meaning of the sentence,each word is not necessarily important.Sometimes it is impossible to translate directly from one language to another.Quite often,if a word is used several times in a text,you can gain your own meaning from it and it makes much more sense than if you tried to translate it in the first place.
Give it a try.If you like reading you could be opening up a whole new world of literature(文学).
5.What can we learn from the author’s reading experiences
A.He often spent hours taking an adventure.
B.He didn’t like Harry Potter any more with aging.
C.He could spare enough time reading for fun as a student.
D.Reading helped him a lot since his early age.
6.Which of the following can best replace the underlined word “relish” in Paragraph 1
A.Spend.　　　 B.Lose.
C.Enjoy.　　　 D.Hate.
7.What suggestion does the author give for learning English
A.Reading English stories you’re familiar with in your own language.
B.Reading Harry Potter in different languages.
C.Translating word by word.
D.Understanding the story in your own language.
8.What can be the best title for the text
A.Better Ways to Read stories
B.The Benefits of Reading
C.How to Improve Spelling and Vocabulary
D.Is It Necessary to Know Each Word
四、七选五阅读理解
　1　 One of the best things you can possibly do is to start your own club.It’s great fun especially if you are the sort of person who feels there’s never anything to do during the school holidays.
The first thing you need to come up with is an idea for your club.　2　 Pets,clothes,pop music or dancing groups,sports,making things The list is endless.
Next you need some friends to be in your club with you.　3　 All you need is three or four other people who are interested in the same things as you.
　4　 You should all sit down somewhere together with lots of pieces of paper and write down every name you can think up.That will keep you busy for ages.
At your first meeting you should make up a rule book.And the first rule should be no grown-ups or little/big brothers or sisters! The best clubs are always secret!
Now you have just almost everything you need,except membership cards.These are very important and again you can spend a lot of time making them.　5　 Why not leave some space for a photo of yourself That will make the membership card really look like it.
Once you get started,you’ll think of loads of more interesting things to do!
A.That’s easy.
B.Enjoy your own club!
C.Invite a designer to join you.
D.What are you interested in
E.Summer vacation is just around the corner.
F.Then you need to pick a name for your club.
G.Use bright thick pens to make a special design.
五、语篇填空
I dreamed of becoming a teacher when I was little.However,I didn’t go to college after high school because my family was poor.Instead,I found 1.　　　　　　 job and started working.But I didn’t want to give up my dream.In order to make my dream 2.　　　　　　(come) true,I returned to college.When I was 28 years old,I 3.　　　　　　　(final) obtained my college degree.
One day,I 4.　　　　　　　　　　(give) an opportunity for an interview at a primary school.I thought I’d surely get the job,but the fact that I lost the job made me 5.　　　　　　　(surprise).I called the head teacher 6.　　　　　　 gave me the interview,and asked why.He said he thought highly 7.　　　　　　me until the end of the interview.He noticed a hole in one of my socks.He said,“If someone doesn’t take the time 8.　　　　　　　　　　　　(present) her best image at an interview,what kind of teacher is she going to be ” Because of carelessness,I failed 9.　　　　　　　　　　　　(get) the job I wanted.Meanwhile,I remembered the head teacher’s words.So far I 10.　　　　　　　　　(find) another job and I love it very much.
六、选词创境
运用下列写作词汇,自己创设一个语境,形成一个小语段。
confident,graduate,stress,apply for,come up with,contribution,make a difference,challenge,all in all,voluntary




答案：
一、1.to　2.into　3.with　4.to　5.of 6.with　7.to
二、1.rather than　2.at the moment 3.come across　4.looking forward to 5.make a difference　6.As a result　7.came up with　8.plays an important part in 9.cut off　10.because of
三、1.C　细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Kristina Wegscheider from California first travelled alone when she was at college.She believes that it is something everyone should do at least once in their life.”可知,Kristina认为每个人一生中至少要经历一次独自旅行。故选C项。
2.A　推理判断题。根据第三段中的“In foreign countries,with no one to help you read a map,look after you if you get ill,or lend you money if your wallet is stolen,it is challenging.”可知,独自旅行之所以具有挑战性,是因为没有人可以依靠,凡事只能靠自己。故选A项。
3.D　细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Chris Richardson decided to leave his sales job in Australia to go travelling last year.”可知,他以前曾做过销售工作。
4.C　标题归纳题。本文在第一段点出“独自旅行”这个主题,下文进行了详细介绍。故选C项。
5.D　细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Growing up,it soon became clear that spelling for me was not difficult and I had a wide vocabulary.This is because I began reading from such a young age.”可知,作者从小开始阅读,这给作者带来了很多帮助。故选D项。
6.C　词义猜测题。根据第一段中的“Now,as a student,it is harder to find the time to read books for pleasure”以及“...I have the time to read to satisfy myself.”可知,画线词relish意为“喜欢,享受”。故选C项。
7.A　细节理解题。根据第二段中的“My advice for you as English learners would be to read the books that you have often read in your own language in English.”可知,作者给英语学习者的建议是:阅读熟悉的母语故事的英文版书籍。
8.B　主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“Growing up,it soon became clear that spelling for me was not difficult and I had a wide vocabulary.This is because I began reading from such a young age.”以及全文内容可知,文章介绍了阅读带来的好处。故选B项。
四、1~5 EDAFG
五、1.a　2.come　3.finally　4.was given 5.surprised　6.who　7.of　8.to present　9.to get　10.have found
六、
My brother graduated from a key university.He applied for a job in a large company.At first,he was under great stress.However,he was confident and always faced the challenges bravely.He often came up with some creative ideas.All in all,he made a great contribution to his company.In addition,he did some voluntary work,for he hoped to make a difference to others’ life.
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