中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 5 What are the shirts made of
单元质量评价
(时间120分钟 总分120分)
第一部分 听力(共五节,30小题;每小题1分,满分30分)
第一节 听对话,选择相应的图片。(读一遍)
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( )3.
( )4.
( )5.
( )6.
第二节 听句子,选择最佳应答。(读一遍)
( )7.A.Silver. B.Wool. C.Three years ago.
( )8.A.In America. B.In Hangzhou. C.In England.
( )9.A.A school B.A park. C.Zhuge Kongming.
( )10.A.You are welcome. B.Thank you. C.You are right.
( )11.A.Yes, they were. B.Yes, we were. C.Yes, they did.
( )12.A.I hope so. B. Well done. C. Yes, I’d like to.
第三节 听对话,选择最佳选项完成句子。(读两遍)
( )13.Max is______.
A.the man’s bother B.the man’s father C.the woman’s brother
( )14.Jimmy lives on______now.
A.King Street B.Bridge Street C.New Street
( )15.The sweater is______now.
A.￥120 B.￥60 C.￥30
( )16.The winter holiday was______.
A.not bad B.boring C.excellent
( )17.The pencil is made of______.
A.wood B.paper C.gold
( )18.We will make______.
A.sky lanterns B.clay art C.paper cutting
第四节 听对话,根据对话内容及问题,选择最佳选项。(读两遍)
听下面一段对话,回答第19、20题。
( )19.What gift did Sally receive for her 12th birthday
A.An old bicycle. B.A shirt. C.A skirt.
( )20.What’s the skirt made of
A.Cotton. B. Silk. C. Plastic.
听下面一段对话,回答第21、22题。
( )21.What is the most common theme of paper cutting
A.Plants. B.Animals. C.Babies.
( )22.How is paper cutting made
A.With machines. B.By hand. C.With clay.
听下面一段对话,回答第23、24题。
( )23.Where did Rick’s uncle use to live
A.In Suzhou. B.In Hangzhou. C.In Lanzhou.
( )24.How often did Rick use to visit his uncle
A.Once a month. B.Three times a year. C.Once a year.
第五节 听短文或独白,完成表格中所缺信息,每空仅填一词。(读三遍)
What did we buy yesterday
Things A pair of25. ______ A scarf A sweater
Price 26. ______yuan 27______yuan 350 yuan
Color brown red 28. ______
Material(材质) leather 29. ______ 30. ______
第二部分 完形(共两节,满分16分)
第一节 (共6小题;每小题1分,满分6分)
阅读下面短文,从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。
A.widely B.of C.or D.an E.Germany F.different G.become
What is your bag made of Is it made 31. cloth or leather(皮革) What is your blouse made of Is it made of silk 32. cotton What is your ring made of Is it made of gold or silver What are your chopsticks made of Are they made of bamboo or plastic What are your plates made of Are they made of glass or plastic
Your father may like drinking beer.What is it made from,fruit or wheat(小麦) All these products are made of or made from different materials.They are 33. used in our everyday life.
And have you ever noticed that these materials are from 34. countries or areas Take a car as an example.Maybe your car tyres(轮胎) or window glass are from Japan.Maybe your car motor(发动机) is from 35. .Maybe your car lights are from the US.Maybe your car sofas are produced in London and sold in your local market.Nowadays,the whole world is becoming smaller and smaller.The world is becoming an earth village.So we can say your car is 36. international car.Do you think so
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Have you ever seen the movie Mad Max: Fury Road If you say yes, you must be interested in those really 37 cars in it!
Ian Pfaff comes from California, America.As a big fan of Mad Max, he has
38 two Mad Max toy cars for his daughter Junior and his son Benji.
Ian works as a movie director and 39 making props (道具) for fun in his spare time.He started with a classic toy car and then 40 everything from old computer parts to pieces of other machines.Finally, he created two pretty cool cars for his children.It was amazing that they looked 41 the same as those in the movie Mad Max: Fury Road!
“The reaction (反响) to the children’s 42 has been great,” Ian said.“Our friends and family love them a lot.And I enjoy seeing people having fun with them.”
His daughter Junior must get the most joy from her car.“My daughter isn’t old enough to 43 this movie, but she loves to get in her car and drive it fast to run after our dog,” Ian continued, “My son is so 44 that he doesn’t know what’s going on.However, he looks really cool in the car!”
As for 45 he will do next, Ian hasn’t decided yet.“I have more boxes full of junk and I’m 46 to build more and cooler children’s cars,” he said.
( )37.A.dirty B.common C.cool
( )38.A.made B.sent C.found
( )39.A.avoids B.suggests C.likes
( )40.A.added B.reviewed C.turned
( )41.A.wisely B.normally C.exactly
( )42.A.movies B.books C.cars
( )43.A.show B.produce C.understand
( )44.A.lazy B.young C.weak
( )45.A.who B.what C.when
( )46.A.helpful B.afraid C.ready
第三部分 阅读(共三节,满分44分)
第一节 (共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分)
阅读下面三个语篇,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
A flying disk (飞碟) is made of plastic (塑料).It was back in the 1950s.A group of college students came into a restaurant to eat some apple pies.After eating the apple pies, they felt bored, so they wanted to play a game.They threw the plates here and there.In this way, the flying disk came into being.
A camera is used for taking photos.It was invented in 1839 by Daguerre in his motherland, France.It’s often used by the photographers to take pictures.There are many fascinating pictures to be taken in order to help you to remember the beautiful views.
An umbrella is one of the most useful tools.It was invented over 4,000 years ago.It was invented in China and Egypt.It’s used for keeping the rain out.When the sun is shining in the sky, an umbrella is also used to keep the sun out.It is still used today.
A bike is a very useful tool in the world today.It is very cheap to travel on your bike.Taking a trip by bike is pleasant, because you can enjoy the beautiful sunshine in autumn and you can share the cool fresh air in summer.Riding a bike is good for the environment.
( )47.The flying disk is used for______.
A.taking photos B.playing a game C.keeping the rain out
( )48.The first camera was invented by ______.
A.a French B.a Chinese C.a college student
( )49.Taking a trip by bike is pleasant because ______.
A.it is very fast
B.you can get close to nature
C.it can keep the sun out
( )50.According to the passage, the invention of ______has the longest history.
A.a flying disk B.a camera C.an umbrella
B
Tea has a long history of more than two thousand years.Its hometown is certainly China.
At first tea was considered as a kind of good thing that could make people awake so that they could study comfortably.Many knowledgeable people thought it was helpful to their study, because their minds could keep awake after drinking some tea.During Tang Dynasty, tea was sent to European countries first through the Silk Road.It was tea that made Chinese culture spread over in the Western countries.The first book about tea was The Classic of Tea by Lu Yu in Tang Dynasty.In the book, he described the tea culture.
However, the tea culture changed into a kind of new form.Many people could find something bad in it in Song Dynasty.Many people spent much time on it instead of thinking about the safety of their country.Between the end of Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of Qing Dynasty, many people paid more attention to tea.People thought of it as the symbol of the spirit.
Nowadays, tea has become the gentlest and the most comfortable drink in France.It has also become a helpful drink that is good for people’s skin and health in England.Lots of Chinese look on tea as one of the most popular presents that they give others during important festivals.
( )51.What did many knowledgeable people think of tea when it was invented at first
A.Useless. B.Difficult. C.Helpful.
( )52.When was tea sent to European countries for the first time
A.In Tang Dynasty. B.In Yuan Dynasty. C.In Song Dynasty.
( )53.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A.Tea trade. B.Tea culture. C.Tea plant.
( )54.What’s the meaning of the underlined word “gentlest”
A.hardest B.coolest C.kindest
C
Chinese buyers used to prize foreign brands, thinking that products made by American or European companies are of higher quality (质量) than Chinese ones. Increasingly, that’s no longer the case.
Chinese people born before 1985 generally think that foreign brands are better than Chinese ones, the billionaire William Li told Business Insider during a recent interview on CCTV 9. But for those who were born after 1985, it is a different picture.
“When I first went to the United Kingdom in 1997, I thought that the difference between China and Europe was quite big,” Li said. “But for those born in the 1990s, when they visit Europe or the US, they do not think there is a big difference.”
The change in thinking among Chinese buyers is showing up in many markets in China that western companies used to control. A study by Credit Suisse published in March found that young Chinese buyers are increasingly showing a “home brand bias”.
More than 90% of young Chinese buyers would prefer to buy home appliance brands, according to the study. Meanwhile, home companies producing food, drinks, or personal care products have increased their share of the market by 3.3% over the last ten years to nearly 70%.
“Chinese buyers, especially the younger ones, don’t just believe that foreign brands are better. Right now, Chinese buyers think China is good and ‘Made in China’ is not bad at all,” Charlie Chen, head of China buyer research at Credit Suisse, told South China Morning Post in March.
The Chinese smartphone market is controlled by home companies—Huawei, Oppo, Vivo, and Xiaomi. Apple is the only foreign brand in the top five, but it has lost large ground to the home brands in recent years. Its market share is believed to be down to 37% from a 2015 high of 54%.
( )55.What is this passage mainly about
A.The quality of “Made in China”.
B.The change in Chinese buyers’ thinking.
C.Chinese products in the eye of foreigners.
( )56.Which of the following is true according to the text
A.More and more foreigners go to buy Chinese products.
B.Foreign products are more expensive than Chinese ones.
C.More and more Chinese buyers prefer Chinese products.
( )57.Which fact best explains “home brand bias”
A.Apple had a market share of 54% in 2015.
B.More than 90% of young Chinese buyers prefer home brands.
C.Chinese people born before 1985 think that foreign brands are better.
( )58.What’s the best title for this passage
A.Chinese products get more popular at home
B.Young Chinese are crazy about foreign brands
C.“Made in China” is welcomed all over the world
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
When we travel around the world,we may see many buildings of special shapes in the world.59. For example,when you see a picture of a sports stadium that reminds you of a bird’s nest,you probably know it is the Olympic Stadium in Beijing.
Great buildings always have special shapes.60. For example,in Zhengzhou,people can visit Henan Art Center,built in the shape of gold eggs.The shape of it is special.“Five gold eggs” is collected in a center.It means Zhengzhou lies in the center of the Central Plain.61.
Visitors who are interested in guitars might want to visit the Guitar Museum in the USA.The building is shaped like a guitar.Inside,visitors can see all kinds of music instruments.62.
One of the newest funny-shaped museums is a pottery(陶瓷)museum in the Republic of Korea.This museum,built in 2011,is shaped just like a traditional Korean pot.Visitors can see examples of pots and tools used for making pots in the museum.63. Maybe one day,one of them will become a pottery artist.
A.It’s one of the most modern buildings in China.
B.They can also try to make their own pots there.
C.Everyone can recognize them with their imaginations.
D.Maybe you’re lucky enough to learn from famous players there.
E.The shape of the building shows the objects people can see inside.
F.They are created not only by their own wisdom,but also with others’ help.
第三节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据其内容填空或回答问题。(第64题至第67题每空不超过3个词,第68题回答问题。)
Why are so many people so afraid to fail Quite simply because no one tells us how to face the failure.In fact, failure can become experience that means growth.We forget that failure is part of the human condition and that every person has the right to fail.
Most parents work hard to prevent failure or protect their children.One way is to lower standards(标准).Nearly 60% of the parents choose this way.When a child finishes making a table,the mother describes it as “perfect” even though it doesn’t stand still.The other way is to blame (责备)others.If John fails in science,his teacher is unfair or stupid.
There’s a problem with the two ways.It makes a child unprepared for the real life if they don’t meet enough failure.The young need to learn that no one can be best at everything and that no one can win all the time.The young should be allowed to experience failure.
Failure never gives people pleasure.It hurts both grown-ups and children.But it can be really good to your life when you learn to use it.
64.According to the passage,failure can become _______________ in fact.
65.According to the passage, most parents choose ________ ways to prevent failure and protect their children.
66.Nearly 60% of the parents prevent failure or protect their children by ________.
67.Young people should be allowed to experience ________.
68.When you face failure,you should ________.
第四部分 语言运用(共两节,满分15分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据中文意思,补全英语译文。(每空限填一词, 缩写算一词)
69.那听起来简单,但实际上很难。
That sounds simple, but _____ _____ it’s very difficult.
70.茶是怎样生产的
_____ _____ tea produced
71.不论你是谁,都必须遵守学校规则。
_____ _____ who you are, you must obey the school rules.
72.这里所有的东西都是手工制作的。
All the things here _____ _____ by hand.
73.我发现乘地铁游巴黎很方便。
I find _____ _____ to take the subway to travel around Paris.
第二节 (共 10 小题;每小题 1分,满分 10 分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Like most other things, a book is the result of thousands74. _____years of human invention.
First, the invention of writing came out75. _____ (probable) about 5, 500 years ago. With writing, people did not have to remember everything in their heads. They could communicate with people that they never76. _____ (see) and share their knowledge with future generations.
Later, the Greeks were well-known for their literature and science,77. _____their “books” looked very different from the books of today. They were called scrolls(卷轴). They were difficult to use. About 2, 000 years ago, books with lots of78. _____ (page) were invented.
For more than a thousand years, the pages of books were made from animals’ skin. That changed in the79. _____ (thirteen) century, when Europeans learned about a very80. _____ (use) Chinese invention—paper.
But81. _____biggest change for books in Europe came in 1439, when Johannes Gutenberg invented the printing press. Before that, books in Europe82. _______ (copy)by hand, so they were very expensive. Many more people could afford the books that were produced on a printing press.
These days83. _____ (its) is difficult to imagine a world without books. But human invention does not stop. Every year, more stories are bought as e-books and read on a screen.
第五部分 写作(满分15 分)
84.随着科技的发展,现代社会已经进入“互联网+”时代。手机(mobile phone)作为最方便的现代通讯工具之一,备受青少年的青睐。请结合提供的信息,谈一下你对手机使用的认识,写一篇不少于80词的短文。
要求如下:1.请再列举1-2项手机在生活或学习中的使用;
2.重点谈谈你对手机使用的认识;
3.文中不得出现真实的个人信息。
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
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听力原文和答案解析
第一节 听对话,选择相应的图片。(读一遍)
1.M: Lisa, the dress feels very soft.What’s it made of
W: It’s made of cotton.Cotton is warm and good for our health.I bought a shirt for you.It’s made of cotton, too.
2.W: Your pen looks very beautiful.Where was it made
M: Oh, it was made in Chongqing.
3.M: Tina, where did you get such a beautiful art work Is it a bird
W: Yes.It’s a phoenix.My sister cut it for me.
4.W: The glass is made of glass, right
M: Yes, it is.It’s beautiful.
5.M: Jason’s mobile phone was made in America.What about yours,Cindy
W: It was made in Guangzhou.I like things made in China.
6.W: Where are the chopsticks made
M: They are made in Guangdong.
第二节 听句子,选择最佳应答。(读一遍)
7.What’s the dress made of
8.Where is tea produced in China
9.By whom were sky lanterns first used according to Chinese history
10.Your skirt is very beautiful.
11.Were most of the toys made in China
12.Would you like to go to the Children’s Home with me
第三节 听对话,选择最佳选项完成句子。(读两遍)
13.W: Eric, you played so well at yesterday evening’s party!
M: Oh, it was Max. He is my brother.
14.W: Jimmy, do you live on King Street
M: Oh, I used to live there but I moved to Bridge Street last month.
15.M: How much is the sweater
W: It was 120 yuan last week. But the season has changed, so you can pay only half for it now.
16.M:How was your winter holiday,Jenny
W:It was excellent.
17.W: What is the pencil made of
M: I think it may be made of paper. Let me see. Oh, it’s made of wood.
18.W: What will we make for the Spring Festival, Mike
M: Some beautiful paper cutting.
第四节 听对话,根据对话内容及问题,选择最佳选项。(读两遍)
听下面一段对话,回答第19、20题。
M: That skirt looks very beautiful on you, Sally.
W: Thanks. It was a gift for my 12th birthday.
M: It’s very soft. Is it made of cotton
W: No, it’s made of silk.
听下面一段对话,回答第21、22题。
W: Hello, Mike. Already back What did you buy at the market
M: A lot of paper cuttings.
W: Paper cutting is made all by hand. Let me see the paper cuttings you bought. A fish, a dog, a tiger—all animals
M: I love animals! Besides, aren’t animals the main theme of Chinese paper cutting
W: That’s right. Animals are the most common theme of paper cutting, but there are other things like plants and babies.
M: Then I will buy some tomorrow.
听下面一段对话,回答第23、24题。
W: Hi, Rick. Where are you going this weekend
M: Oh, I’m going to Suzhou to visit my uncle.
W: Your uncle Doesn’t he live in Hangzhou
M: Hmm... he used to.
W: How often do you visit him
M: Err... I used to visit him once a month, but now three times a year.
第五节 听短文或独白,完成表格中所缺信息,每空仅填一词。(读三遍)
It was Saturday yesterday. My family did some shopping in a shopping center. My father spent 300 yuan buying himself a pair of brown leather shoes. He said they felt very soft. My mother bought a red scarf. It cost her 600 yuan and it was made of silk. They bought me a blue sweater. It was made of wool and it cost 350 yuan. Even though it is a little large for me now, I like it very much.
1—6 BACABB 7—12 BCBAC 13—18ABBCAC 19—24CBBBBA 25.shoes 26.300 27.600 28.blue 29.silk 30.wool
31—36 BCAFED
【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了Ian制造电影《疯狂的麦克斯:狂暴之路》中的玩具汽车的故事。
37.C 考查形容词辨析。句意:如果你说是,你一定对里面那些很酷的汽车感兴趣!dirty脏的;common普通的;cool凉爽的,酷的。根据“he created two pretty cool cars”和“the same as those in the movie Mad Max: Fury Road”可知,指的是很酷的汽车。
38.A 考查动词辨析。句意:作为《疯狂的麦克斯》的忠实粉丝,他为女儿Junior和儿子Benji制作了两辆《疯狂的麦克斯》玩具汽车。made制作,使;sent寄送;found找到。根据“making props for fun in his spare time”可知,制作了两辆玩具汽车。
39.C 考查动词辨析。句意:Ian是一名电影导演,业余时间喜欢制作道具取乐。avoids避免;suggests建议;likes喜欢。根据“making props for fun in his spare time”可知,应该是喜欢制作道具取乐。
40.A 考查动词辨析。句意:他从一辆经典的玩具汽车开始,然后添加了从旧电脑部件到其他机器部件的所有东西。added添加;reviewed复习;turned转动。根据“everything from old computer parts to pieces of other machines”可知,添加了从旧电脑部件到其他机器部件的所有东西。
41.C 考查副词辨析。句意:令人惊讶的是,它们看起来完全和电影《疯狂的麦克斯:狂暴之路》中的一模一样!wisely明智地;normally正常地;exactly确切地,完全。根据“the same as those in the movie Mad Max: Fury Road”可知,此处进行强调,指完全和电影中的一模一样。
42.C 考查语境。句意:Ian说:“孩子们对汽车的反响非常好。” 根据“he created two pretty cool cars for his children”可知,此处指汽车。
43.C 考查动词辨析。句意:Ian继续说:“我的女儿还没到能看懂这部电影的年龄,但她喜欢坐在车里,开得飞快地追我们的狗。”show展示;produce生产;understand理解。根据“My daughter isn’t old enough to______this movie”可知,女儿年纪太小无法看懂这部电影。
44.B 考查形容词辨析。句意:我儿子太小了,不知道发生了什么事。lazy懒的;young年轻的;weak虚弱的。根据“My son is so______that he doesn’t know what’s going on.”可知,儿子不知道发生了什么事,因为年纪太小。
45.B 考查宾语从句。句意:至于他下一步要做什么,Ian还没有决定。who谁;what什么;when什么时候。根据“As for______he will do next”可知,此处使用what引导宾语从句,在从句中作do的宾语。
46.C 考查形容词辨析。句意:“我有更多装满杂物的箱子,我准备制造更多更酷的儿童汽车,”他说。helpful有帮助的;afraid害怕的;ready准备好的。根据“I’m______to build more and cooler children’s cars”可知,此处指准备制造更多更酷的儿童汽车。
【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了飞碟、相机、雨伞和自行车的由来及其发展情况。
47.B 细节理解题。根据第一段倒数第二、三句“After eating the apple pies, they felt bored, so they wanted to play a game.They threw the plates here and there.”可知,飞碟是被用来玩游戏的。
48.A 细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“It was invented in 1839 by Daguerre in his motherland, France.”可知,相机是由一个法国人发明的。
49.B 细节理解题。根据第四段第三句“Taking a trip by bike is pleasant, because you can enjoy the beautiful sunshine in autumn and you can share the cool fresh air in summer.”可知,骑自行车旅行可以接近大自然。
50.C 细节理解题。根据文中的“A flying disk is made of plastic.It was back in the 1950s.”;“A camera is used for taking photos.It was invented in 1839 by Daguerre in his motherland, France.”;“An umbrella is one of the most useful tools.It was invented over 4,000 years ago.”可知雨伞的发明时间最早。
【主旨大意】本文介绍了茶叶的发展历程,茶叶起源于中国,后经丝绸之路传向欧洲国家,现在普遍受到世界各地人们的喜欢。
51.C 细节理解题。根据第二段“Many knowledgeable people thought it was helpful to their study, because their minds could keep awake after drinking some tea.”可知,许多知识渊博的人认为茶对他们的学习是有帮助的。
52.A 细节理解题。根据第二段“During Tang Dynasty, tea was sent to European countries first through the Silk Road.”可知,在唐代,茶首次被送到欧洲国家。
53.B 代词指代题。根据第三段前三句可知,茶文化变成了一种新的形式,到了宋代,许多人从中发现了一些不好的东西。许多人花太多时间在它上边,却不考虑国家安全。这里是对茶文化的发展的一些看法,可以推出代词it指代的是“茶文化”。
54.C 词义猜测题。根据最后一段“Nowadays, tea has become the gentlest and the most comfortable drink in France.”可知,“the gentlest”与“the most comfortable”为并列关系;结合选项,“kindest”符合语境。
55.B 主旨大意题。通读全文,再结合第一段的主题句“Increasingly, that’s no longer the case.”可知,本文讲的是中国买家想法上的转变。
56.C 细节理解题。根据文中第五段“More than 90% of young Chinese buyers would prefer to buy home appliance brands”可知,越来越多的中国买家更喜欢买国产的产品了。
57.B 细节理解题。根据第五段“More than 90% of young Chinese buyers would prefer to buy home appliance brands”可知,“超过90%的中国年轻买家更愿意购买本土电器品牌”这一事实最能解释本土品牌偏好。
58.A 最佳标题题。根据文章大意可知,现在的中国买家,尤其是年轻人越来越喜欢中国的品牌了,也就是说中国产品在国内越来越受欢迎。
59—63 CEADB
64. experience that means growth
65. two
66. lowering standards.
67. failure.
68. face it bravely.
69. in fact
70.How is
71. No matter
72. are made
73. it convenient
74.of75.probably76.saw77.but 78.pages79.thirteenth80.useful 81.the82.were copied 83.it
84.
Mobile phones are without doubt one of the most useful inventions.It was invented by an American called Martin Cooper in the 1970s.
I should say that mobile phones have really changed our lives.First, it’s more convenient to communicate with others by using mobile phones.Second, people are used to taking photos with mobile phones instead of cameras.And we can even go shopping, listen to music and watch movies on the phone.Third, we can easily learn something useful by surfing online.In this way, it helps us study.
In my opinion, we teenagers should be allowed to use mobile phones, but not on weekdays.And it’s necessary to use them in the right way with the help of our teachers and parents.
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