本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
吴家山第四中学高一年级英语必修一第一单元测试题
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What do they mainly talk about
A. The rain. B. The jacket. C. The weather.
2. What can we infer from the talk
A. The woman is on vacation now.
B. The woman is a little worried.
C. The woman is not eager to find a job.
3. What did the woman do just after high school
A. She played in a band.
B. She started a new company.
C. She worked as a saleswoman.
4. How much will the woman lend the man
A. 6 dollars. B. 7 dollars. C. 4 dollars.
5. What does the man offer to do
A. Call her a taxi. B. Telephone Lisa. C. Ride his car.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What’s wrong with the woman’s bike
A. The wheels ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) are loose. B. The brake is loose. C. The chain is loose.
7. Where does the conversation most probably take place
A. In a post office ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ). B. In the street. C. In a garage.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What will the two speakers have in a Chinese restaurant
A. Breakfast. B. Brunch. C. Lunch.
9. What is the weather like that day
A. Cold. B. Cool. C. Warm.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What do the speakers mainly talk about
A. Movie culture. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. Tonight’s plan. C. Literary works.
11. What are the speakers going to see
A. Blue Horizons. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. The Red and Black. C. Gone with the Wind.
12. What does the woman say about Sophia Bellini and Richard Evans www.21-cn-jy.com
A. They are smart.
B. They are an excellent pair.
C. They are old but wonderful actors.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Why are the two speakers upset
A. It may snow during their vacation.
B. They may not be able to take their vacation.
C. They may fail to join the graduation ceremony.
14. What can we learn about their vacation
A. They are going skiing.
B. They have made bookings for their plane.
C. Their flight has been canceled.
15. What made them miss so many classes
A. The earthquake. B. The bad winter. C. A terrible flu.21*cnjy*com
16. What are they going to do right now
A. Talk to Professor Hampton. B. Speak to all of the other people.
C. Call the travel agency.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. On which day can students of the reading club get together 21世纪教育网版权所有
A. On Wednesday. B. on Saturday. C. On Thursday.www-2-1-cnjy-com
18. How many clubs are mentioned in the text
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
19. How long will the bike riding last at least
A. One hour. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. Two hours. C. Three hours.
20. What does the speaker mainly talk about
A. The schoo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l clubs. B. The school history. C. The school website.
第二部分：词汇知识运用 (共二节, 满分30分)
第一节 单元要点, 选择最佳答案填空。 10分
21. I don’t think i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t was an accident at all. Your brother did it _____.
A. for purpose B. in order C. on purpose D. out of order
22.We painti ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng the whole house but finished only the front part that day.
A.set about B.set up C.set out D.set down
23. I don’t think she is a nice woman; I am _____ her empty talk.
A. grateful for ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. tired of C. crazy about D. concerned about
24. Iraq has __________ too many wars since 1990, making his people __________ a lot.
A. got through; pay B. looked through; face
C. gone through; suffer D. passed through; destroy
25. It is not a serious illness. I guess she will ______ soon.
A. remove ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. reduce C. replace D. recover
26.－Have you finished your experiment report, Jane
－Oh, my God. I’ve _______ forgotten all about that.
A. strongly B. extremely C. entirely D. freely
27. Have you _____ your things, Bob The train is leaving at 2:30 this afternoon, so we don’t have too much time.
A. added up B. hidden away C. set down D. packed up
28. The driver _____ the traffic lights and nearly caused a traffic accident.
A. ignored B. checked C. disliked D. obeyed
29. _____ your classmates and you will make more good friends.
A. Worry about B. Fall in love with C. Think about D. Get along well with
30. You’d better ha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ve a talk with your friend _____, and then the misunderstanding will disappear.
A. side by side B. hand in hand C. face to face D. arm in arm
第二节 完形填空。共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
There was a boy who w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )as sent by his parents to a boarding school (寄宿学校). 31 being sent away, this boy was the 32 student in his class. He was at the top in every 33 always with high marks.
But the boy chang ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed after 34 home and attending the boarding school. His grades started 35 . He hated being in a 36 . He was lonely all the time. And there were especially dark times when he 37 committing suicide (自杀). All of this was because he felt 38 and no one loved him.
His parents starte ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d 39 about the boy. But they even did not know what was 40 with him. So his dad decided to travel to the boarding school and 41 him.
They sat on the ban ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )k of the lake near the school. The father started asking him some casual questions about his classes, teachers and 42 . After some time his dad said, “Do you know, son, why I am here today ”
The boy answered back, “To 43 my grades ”
“No, no,” his da ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d replied. “I am here to tell you that you are the most 44 person for me. I want to see you 45. I don’t care about grades. I care about you. I care about your happiness. YOU ARE MY LIFE.”
These words 46 the boy’s eyes to be filled with tears. He 47 his dad. They didn’t say anything to each other for a long time.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
Now the boy had 4 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )8 he wanted. He knew there was someone on this earth who cared for him deeply. He 49 the world to someone. And today this young man is in college at the top of his class and no one has ever seen him 50 !
31. A. After B. Before C. When D. While
32. A. hardest ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. naughtiest C. brightest D. dullest
33. A. exam B. activity C. game D. class
34. A. coming ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. returning C. leaving D. reaching
35. A. rising B. increasing C. reducing D. dropping
36. A. group B. term C. company D. party
37. A. led to B. felt like C. thought back D. looked for
38. A. worthless B. careless C. concerned D. annoyed
39. A. caring ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. turning C. worrying D. speaking
40. A. crazy B. true C. Possible D. wrong
41. A. talk with ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. listen to C. tell to D. care about
42. A. family B. friends C. study D. grades
43. A. realize B. analyze C. check D. test
44. A. outstanding ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. important C. famous D. familiar
45. A. happy B. excellent C. interested D. satisfied
46. A. caused B. wanted C. encouraged D. forced
47. A. answered ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. ignored C. hated D. hugged
48. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything
49. A. showed B. meant C. intended D. expressed
50. A. sad B. angry C. pleasant D. joyful
第三部分： 阅读理解 （共20小题； 每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
When Christopher C ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )olumbus landed on the then unnamed Costa Rica in 1502, he saw many Indians wearing gold earrings. So he thought the land must be rich in gold. He named the place Costa Rica, which means “rich coast” in Spanish.2·1·c·n·j·y
Though litt ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )le gold was found, Costa Rica today is indeed rich with coffee and bananas. Coffee is the most important product in Costa Rica and most of it is exported (出口) to other countries like America and West Germany. Bananas are the country’s second most important export.21教育名师原创作品
Costa Ricans als ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o grow many other crops such as fruits, corn and beans for their own use. Costa Ricans love colors and their houses are painted in bright colors.
Education i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s very important to the Costa Ricans. Almost every village has a school and education is a must for children between seven and fourteen years of age. Boys and girls go to separate (单独的) schools. Classes begin in March and end in November. The other three months of the year are harvest time and the children have to help their parents to pick coffee beans.
51. What’s the main idea of the first paragraph(段落)
A. How Columbus f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ound Costa Rica. B. How Costa Rica got its name.
C. What the Cost ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a Ricans wore. D. What language the Costa Ricans spoke.
52 The Costa Ricans may NOT paint their houses ______.
A. pink and red ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. grey and black C. blue and green D. yellow and orange
53 In Costa Rica, boys and girls between seven and fourteen ______.
A. must go to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) school B. study in the same school
C. do not have ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to go to school at all D. can choose to stop schooling at any time
54 From December to February, school children in Costa Rica ______.
A. have lessons every day B. have their examinations
C. help their parents ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )pick coffee beans D. help their parents decorate their houses
55.his passage is mainly about ______.
A. Christopher Columbus B. Costa Rica 21·cn·jy·com
C. some products f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rom Costa Rica D. the education of Costa Rica21教育网
B
Christian E ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ijkman, a Dutch doctor, left the Netherlands for the island of Java. Many people on the island had a disease called beri-beri. He was going there to try and find a cure.
At first, E ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ijkman thought some kind of germ (细菌) caused beri-beri. He raised some chickens. He didn’t eat them, but made experiments on them. The local people were quite surprised at that. One day he noticed that his chickens became sick when they were fed the food most Javanese ate — refined white rice (精炼米). When he fed them with unrefined rice, also known as brown rice, they recovered. Eijkman realized that he had made an important discovery — that some things in food could prevent disease. These things were named vitamins (维生素). The Javanese were not getting enough vitamins because they had actually removed the part that contains vitamins. Later, other diseases were also found to be caused by the lack of vitamins in a person’s food.
Today many people ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) know the importance of vitamins and they make sure they have enough vitamins from the food they eat. If they don’t, they can also take vitamin pills.
56. The underlined word “cure” in Paragragh 1 probably means ______.
A. a medical treatment B. a kind of vitamin
C. a kind of germ D. a kind of rice
57. Christian Eijkman went to the island of Java to ______.
A. spend his holida ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y B. find ways to grow better crops
C. do some research ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )about the island D. help the Javanese with their illness
58. Why did Christian Eijkman raise some chickens
A. To eat them. B. To carry out his experiments.
C. To give the Javanes ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e a surprise. D. To make money by selling them.
59. If a person ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) doesn’t get enough vitamins in his diet, he’d better ______.
A. eat more rice B. eat more meat
C. eat some chicken D. eat vitamin pills
60. We can learn from the passage that ______.
A. beri-beri was ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )caused by chickens B. the Javanese didn’t like vitamins
C. Christian Eijkman’s experiment was successful
D. the Javanese’s disease was caused by a kind of germ
C
The United Sta ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tes is full of cars. There are still many families without cars, but some families have two or more. However, cars are used for more than pleasure. They are a necessary part of life.
Cars are used for busi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ness. They are driven to offices and factories by workers who have no other way to get to their jobs. When salesmen are sent to different parts of the city, they have to drive in order to carry their products. Farmers have to drive into the city in order to get supplies.
Sometimes small child ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ren must be driven to school. In some cities school buses are used only when children live more than a mile away from the school. When the children are too young to walk too far, their mothers take turns driving them to school. One mother drives on Mondays taking her own children and the neighbors' as well. Another mother drives on Tuesdays, another on Wednesday, and so on. This is called forming a car pool. Men also form car pools, with three or four men taking turns driving to the place where they all work.
More car pools should ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )be formed in order to put fewer cars on the road and use less gas. Too many cars are being driven. Something will have to be done about the use of cars.
61. The United States is filled with cars, but .
A. not every f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )amily has a car B. few families have two cars or even more
C. every American has a car D. every family has a car
62. What's the main idea of the second paragraph
A. Workers drive cars ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to offices and factories B. Salesmen drive to carry their products.
C. Farmers d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rive into cities to get supplies. D. Cars are widely used.
63. Which statement is true according to the third paragraph
A. Small chi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ldren are driven to school. B. All children go to school by bus in some cities.
C. Mothers drive their children who can't walk to school.
D. School buses pick up all children.
64. Mothers form car pools in order that .2-1-c-n-j-y
A. they can drive ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to school B. they can take turns driving their children to school
C. they reach schoo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l quickly D. they can drive their children to school in time
65. The traffic i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n and around cities is a great problem because .
A. too many cars are being driven B. there are too many car pools
C. people put fewer cars on the roads D. there is less gas
D
Charlie studied ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) in a famous college for four years． He studied hard and did well in all his subjects． He hoped to become a good teacher． This year he left the college and began to work in a middle school． He likes his students and is strict（严格的） with them． He does his best to make his classes lively and interesting．
One day he c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )arefully explained a chemical reaction（反应） to the students of Grade 2 in the chemistry lab．
“Be careful， e ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )veryone，” he said loudly． “Before I make the experiment，there're twenty five atoms of carbon（碳原子），but after I finish it， there're twenty four atoms of carbon left！”
He stopped to wa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tch the classroom and hoped his students would go on explaining it． But the young men looked at each other and nobody answered him． He had to ask， “What happens？ What makes the atom lost？”
The classroom wa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s very quiet and none of the students looked at their teacher．
“Who can tell us where it has gone？”
Suddenly a soft ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) voice came from the back row， “We did not see anybody leave the lab！”
66.Charlie began to work in the middle school because ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿．21·世纪*教育网
A．he had been in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the school for four years B．he couldn't do anything except teaching
C．he hoped to b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ecome a good teacher D．he did well in all his subjects
67.Charlie h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )opes ＿＿＿ ，so he does his best to make his classes lively and interesting．
A．all his s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tudents could understand him B．his students wouldn't be afraid of him
C．his students carefully watched him making the experiment
D．his students could do well in chemistry
68.That day Charlie wished ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ ．
A．his students could learn the chemical reaction
B．his students could find the atom of carbon
C．his students could count（数） the atoms of carbon
D．his students could make the experiment
69.The students couldn't answer Charlie's questions because ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ ．
A．none of them ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) had seen the atoms B．they didn't understand their teacher
C．the chemical ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )reaction was too complicated D．they all wanted to drop the subject
70.In fact，＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ ．
A．Charlie failed ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) that day B．the student in the back row didn't watch her teacher carefully
C．the student in the back row hadn't learned chemistry before【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
D．Charlie failed in making the experiment
第四部分 书面表达（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 完成句子（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
71. the discussion and show your opinion (join )
你愿意加入我们的讨论并且表达你的观点吗？
72. You will know the result when you .(add)
当你把所有的数加起来就会知道结果了。
73. Even friends ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sometimes when we took a trip. （disagree）【出处：21教育名师】
在我们旅行时，即使是朋友有时候相互的意见也不一致。
74. Since Li Ming s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ettled here, he his neighbors.(get,along)
自从李明定居在这里以来，他跟他的邻居们相处得很好。
75.He gets up early every day for school.(order)
为了上学不迟到，他每天都起得很早。
76. If you don’t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) want to stay with me, you and go.(pack)
如果你不想跟我呆在一起，你可以收拾你的东西离开。
77. made you so happy (it)
使你这么高兴的到底是什么？
78.It was the first time that .(see)
这是我第一次看到这么好的电影。
79.We had’t run a mile .(before)
我们跑了还不到一英里他就感到累了。
80. His family . (settle)
他的家人已定居加拿大。
第二节 短文写作 30分
假如你叫李华，刚刚升入高 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )中。开学已经一个星期了，你认识了很多新同学和老师，还结交了许多新朋友，其中同桌怡欣是你最好的朋友。请你写信给老朋友琳琳，介绍一下你的情况, 并希望大家都能努力, 为三年后的高考而奋斗。
注意:
(1) 词数：60--80左右
(2) 开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
(3) 参考词汇: the National College Entrance Examinations高考
Dear Linli
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
1-5BCACA 6-10 ABBCB 11-15 AABBB 16-20 ACBBA 21*cnjy*com
21-25CABCD 26-30 CDADC
31-35 BCACD 36-40 ABACD41-45 ABCBA 46-50 ADCBA
51-55 BBACB 56-60 ADBDC 61-65 ADCBA 66-70 CDABA【版权所有：21教育】
完成句子
71. Will you join us in 72. add up all the numbers
73. disagreed with each other 74. has got along well with
75. in order not to be late 76. can pack up your things
77. What was it that 78.I had seen such a good film
79.before he felt tired 80. have settled in Canada
书面表达
One possible version:
Dear Linlin,
How time flies!
It has been about on ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e week since I entered high school. Now I’d like to tell you something about my school.
I have made many ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) new friends here. Yi Xin，my deskmate, is my best friend now. We share most interests and we can express our thoughts and feelings after class.21cnjy.com
Let’s focus our ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )energy on what we are learning and continue studying hard for the National College Entrance Examinations in less than three years.
Long live our friendship!
Yours,
Li Hua
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