Module 6 The Internet and Telecommunications reading & vocabulary
文档属性
| 名称 | Module 6 The Internet and Telecommunications reading & vocabulary |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 21.0KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2014-10-23 23:04:26 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
外研版 Book 1
Module 5
The Internet and Telecommunications
Reading and Vocabulary
一、知识要点提纲
1.contain vi. & vt. 的词义及用法
2.information【U】n.不可数名词的特点及用法
3. data n. 其单数形式是datum
4.develop v. de 的不同词义及用法
5. as well, too , also, either “也”的用法区别
6. access n. & vt. 的词义及用法
7.while conj. 的不同词义及用法
8.desigh vt.& n. 的词义及用法,短语：be designed for 为了……而设计
be designed to do sth. 为了做……而设计
design sth for sb. 为某人设计……
design to do sth. 计划/设计做某事
9.the number of 和a number of 的用法及区别
二、 短语：
1.click on 点击/ 敲击
2.log on 登录/ log off 下线，退出
3.a source of ……之源
4.through a computer 通过电脑
5.consist of =be made up of 由……组成
6.become/ be known as= become /be famous as 作为……而出名
be known for= be famous for 因……而出名
be known to sb. ……为某人所熟知
7.at the moment此时/当时
8.go down下降/ go up 上升
9.come up with 提出 ；赶上
10.from that moment on 从那时起
11.work as 做…..工作
12.the same……as 和……一样
pare ……with……与……相比/ compare ……to 把……比作……
三、句型：
1.It is /becomes possible for sb. to do sth.
2.make it possible for sb. to do sth.
四、 知识运用：
I.单项选择填空：
1. This book _____ forty maps, _____ three of Great Britain.
A. contains, includes B. is containing, including
C. includes, contains D. contains, including
2. The medical care ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )program is excellent, but only a few people have _____ to it.
A. access B. way C. method D. means
3. Great Britain _____ three parts, namely, England, Scotland and Wales.
A. separates from B. makes up C. belongs to D. consists of
4. The wise little gi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rl can ride a horse and swim, and she can shoot _____.
A. also B. either C. as well D. as well as
5. Professor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )White has written some short stories, but he is _____ known for his plays.
A. the best B. more C. better D. the most
6. Ask Tom to come at once, for the train is starting _____.
A. in a moment B. in the moment C. at a moment D. for a moment
7. The price of milk is ______ that fast recently.
A. raising B. raised C. going up D. raised
8. —How is Dennis getting along with his work
—Well, he could always ___ a new idea for increasing sales.
A. come up with B. come about C. get away with D. get up
9. A new teacher ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )was sent to the village in place of ______ one who had retired.
A. a B. the C. an D. its
12. Was the world ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) made ____ design or did it come into existence by chance
A. on B. for C. in D. by
II.阅读理解。
A
The Attack on Septembe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r 11th New York: When the first jet struck Tower 1 at World Trade Center at 8: 48 am on Tuesday, the people in Tower 2 at World Trade Center with a view of the instant damage across the divide had the clearest sense of what they, too must do : get out fast.
Katherine Ilachinski, who had been knocked off her chair by the blast of heat exploding from the neighboring tower, was one of those. Despite her 70 years of age. Ms Ilachinski, an architect working on the 91st floor of Tower 2 at World Trade Center, the south tower, went for the stairs. Twelve floors above her, Judy Wein, a manager, screamed and set off too.
But others up and down the 110 floors, many without clear views of the damage across the way and thus unclear about what was happening, were not so sure. And the 18 minutes before the next plane would hit were ticking off.
Among the uncertainty about what was the best thing to do, formal announcements inside the south tower instructed people to stay put, assuring them that the building was sound and the threat was limited to the other tower.
Snow left, others stayed, some began to climb down and, when met with morn announcements and other warning to stop or return, went back up. The decisions made in those instants proved to be of great importance, because many who chose to stay, were doomed (注定) when the second jet crashed into the south tower killing many and stranding (使……某物留在) many more in the floors above where the jet hit.
One of those caught in indecision was the manager at Fuji Bank USA.
Richard Jacobs of Fuji Bank left the 79th floor with the other office workers, but on the 48th floor they heard the announcement that the situation was under control. Several got in the lifts and went back up. two minutes or so before the plane crashed into their floor.
1. From the passage, we know that the south tower was hit by the plane ____.
A. at 8: 30 B. 18 minutes earlier than the north tower
C. at around 9: 06 D. at 8: 48
2. The underlined words “stay put” mean ______.
A. stay in the building B. leave at once
C. put everything back and then leave D. keep silent
3. Which floor was hit by the second jet
A. The 91st floor. B. The 71st floor.
C. The 60th floor. D. The 79th floor.
4. Few people would have died if ______.
A. morn announcements had been made
B. people hadn’t used the lifts
C. the incident had happened on a weekend
D. people chose to stay
5. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE
A. Ms Ilachi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nski was walking up and down in her office when the attack happened.
B. Judy Wein worked ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) on the 103rd floor of Tower 2 at World Trade Center.
C. Richard Jacobs r ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eturned to their office after hearing the announcement that the situation was under control.
D. The article im ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )plies that all the people on the floors should have got out.
B
People like differen ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t kinds of vacations. Some go camping. They swim, fish, cook over a fire and sleep outside. Others like to stay at a hotel in an exciting city. They go shopping all day and go dancing all night. Or maybe they go sightseeing to places such as Disneyland, the Tai Mahal or the Louvre.
Some people are bored with sightseeing trips. They don’t want to be “tourists”. They want to have an adventure— a surprising and exciting trip. They want to learn something and maybe help people too. How can they do this Some travel companies and environmental groups are planning special adventures. Sometimes these trips are difficult and full of the world. Some volunteers spend two weeks and study the environment. Others work with animals. Others learn about people of the past.
Would you like an adventure in the Far North A team of volunteers is leaving from Murmansk, Russia. The leader of this trip is a professor from Alaska. He’s worried about chemicals from factories. He and the volunteers will study this pollution in the environment. If you like exercise and cold weather, this is a good trip for you. Volunteers need ski sixteen kilometers every day. -
Do you enjoy ocean animals You can spend two to four weeks in Hawaii. There, you can teach language to dolphins. Dolphins can follow orders such as “Bring me the large ball”. They also understand opposites. How much more can they understand It will be exciting to learn about these intelligent animals. Another study trip goes to Washington State and follows orcas. We call orcas “Killer Whale” , but they’ re really dolphins—the largest kind of dolphin.. These beautiful animals travel together in family groups. They move through the ocean with their mothers, grandmothers and great-grandmothers. Ocean pollution is chasing their lives. Earthwatch is studying how this happens.
Are you interested in history Then Greece is the place for your adventure. Thirty-five hundred years ago a volcano exploded there, on Santorini. This explosion was more terrible than Krakatoa or Mount Saint Helens. But today we know a lot about the way of life of the people from that time. There are houses, kitchens, and paintings as interesting as those in Pompei. Today teams of volunteers are learning more about people from the past.
Do you want a very different vacation 7 Do you want to travel far, work hard and learn a lot Then an Earthwatch vacation is for you.
6. The Tai Mabal may be _____ .
A. a shopping center B.. a hotel
C. a dancing ball D. a place of interest
7 the passage, on an adventure trip, people _____ .
A. may not spend much time on sightseeing
B. won’ t meet some difficulties or hardships
C. can’t enjoy themselves -
D. can’t learn something
8. If you want to learn something about people of the past, you can _____ .
A. join the team to Hawaii B. join the team to the Far North
C. join the team to Washington D. join the team to Greece
9. The word “intelligent” in paragraph 4 means _____ .
A. exciting B. beautiful C. large D. clever
10. Which of the following is false
A. Some people find sightseeing trips boring.
B. Earth watch is planning various special adventures
C. The number orcas is decreasing.
D. Volcano Explosions in all broke out 3, 500 years ago in Greece.
IV.短文改错。
This summer, I, as a “three good” student, was luckily enough to be invited to the summer camp, that was set up near a village at a foot of the Taihang Mountains. We went climb or swimming. Sometimes we spent time helping the peasants with their farm work. Beside, we went to the city to visit some factories, a modern hospital and even the TV station. Much to our excite, one day, we fly in the sky from an airport nearby. How pride and happy I felt then, for it was the first time in my life to travel on the blue sky over our motherland.
答案：
I.1--5DADCC 6--10ACABD
III.1. C推理判断题。由第一自 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )然段的“8: 48 a. m. Tuesday"和第三自然段的“And the 18 minutes before the next plane would hit were ticking off.”可推知C项正确。其他几项均没有将二者结合起来，不符合题意。
2. A词意猜测题。当飞机撞击大楼时， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )很多人的第一反应就是快跑，如果这样情况可能就比较乱，会造成不必要的伤亡。警方根据形势的发展认为危险已过去了，所以请求大家不要乱跑，呆在原处，这些从其后的说明及例子中均可以看出。
3. D推理判断题。从原文倒数 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第一段的相关信息中可以推断出，相关信息为“left the 79th floor with the other:..和"two minutes or so before the plane crashed into their floor.”可推断出D项正确。
4. C推理判断题。“如果……，死亡的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )人就会更少了。"A, B, D项本文中均已提及，A项警方广播了多次；B项本文并没有明确说明不要坐电梯;D项人们留下来也出现了问题。唯一的可能就是如果该事件发生在周末，由于上班人少了，死亡的人当然就少了。
5．B 推理判断题。A项从第二段中的“h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ad been knocked off her chair by the blast of heat. . .”可知其错了；;C项从本文的最后一句可知Richard Jacobs当时并没有回到楼上；D项本文并没有明确指出“所有人本来应该都出来的”。B项由第二段后面的“on the 91st floor'’和“twelve floors above her”可推知其正确。
6. D The Tai Mahal 出现在go sight seeing之时（第一段最后）。
7. A 人们are bored with sightseeing trips，所以他们have...（第二段）。
8. D 文章的倒数第二段提到这点。
9. D intelligent：有智慧的。
10. D 只有on Santarin的火山爆发于3, 500 years ago.
IV. 短文改错
This summer, I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), as a “three good” student, was luckily enough to be invited to the summer camp, that was set up near a village at a foot of the Taihang Mountains. We went climb or swimming. Sometimes we spent time helping the peasants with their farm work. Beside, we went to the city to visit some factory, a modern hospital and even the TV station. Much to our excite, one day, we fly in the sky from an airport nearby. How pride and happy I felt then, for it was the first time in my life to travel on the blue sky over our motherland.
lucky
which
the
climbing
Besides
excitement
factories
flew
in
proud
Module 5
The Internet and Telecommunications
Reading and Vocabulary
一、知识要点提纲
1.contain vi. & vt. 的词义及用法
2.information【U】n.不可数名词的特点及用法
3. data n. 其单数形式是datum
4.develop v. de 的不同词义及用法
5. as well, too , also, either “也”的用法区别
6. access n. & vt. 的词义及用法
7.while conj. 的不同词义及用法
8.desigh vt.& n. 的词义及用法,短语：be designed for 为了……而设计
be designed to do sth. 为了做……而设计
design sth for sb. 为某人设计……
design to do sth. 计划/设计做某事
9.the number of 和a number of 的用法及区别
二、 短语：
1.click on 点击/ 敲击
2.log on 登录/ log off 下线，退出
3.a source of ……之源
4.through a computer 通过电脑
5.consist of =be made up of 由……组成
6.become/ be known as= become /be famous as 作为……而出名
be known for= be famous for 因……而出名
be known to sb. ……为某人所熟知
7.at the moment此时/当时
8.go down下降/ go up 上升
9.come up with 提出 ；赶上
10.from that moment on 从那时起
11.work as 做…..工作
12.the same……as 和……一样
pare ……with……与……相比/ compare ……to 把……比作……
三、句型：
1.It is /becomes possible for sb. to do sth.
2.make it possible for sb. to do sth.
四、 知识运用：
I.单项选择填空：
1. This book _____ forty maps, _____ three of Great Britain.
A. contains, includes B. is containing, including
C. includes, contains D. contains, including
2. The medical care ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )program is excellent, but only a few people have _____ to it.
A. access B. way C. method D. means
3. Great Britain _____ three parts, namely, England, Scotland and Wales.
A. separates from B. makes up C. belongs to D. consists of
4. The wise little gi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rl can ride a horse and swim, and she can shoot _____.
A. also B. either C. as well D. as well as
5. Professor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )White has written some short stories, but he is _____ known for his plays.
A. the best B. more C. better D. the most
6. Ask Tom to come at once, for the train is starting _____.
A. in a moment B. in the moment C. at a moment D. for a moment
7. The price of milk is ______ that fast recently.
A. raising B. raised C. going up D. raised
8. —How is Dennis getting along with his work
—Well, he could always ___ a new idea for increasing sales.
A. come up with B. come about C. get away with D. get up
9. A new teacher ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )was sent to the village in place of ______ one who had retired.
A. a B. the C. an D. its
12. Was the world ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) made ____ design or did it come into existence by chance
A. on B. for C. in D. by
II.阅读理解。
A
The Attack on Septembe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r 11th New York: When the first jet struck Tower 1 at World Trade Center at 8: 48 am on Tuesday, the people in Tower 2 at World Trade Center with a view of the instant damage across the divide had the clearest sense of what they, too must do : get out fast.
Katherine Ilachinski, who had been knocked off her chair by the blast of heat exploding from the neighboring tower, was one of those. Despite her 70 years of age. Ms Ilachinski, an architect working on the 91st floor of Tower 2 at World Trade Center, the south tower, went for the stairs. Twelve floors above her, Judy Wein, a manager, screamed and set off too.
But others up and down the 110 floors, many without clear views of the damage across the way and thus unclear about what was happening, were not so sure. And the 18 minutes before the next plane would hit were ticking off.
Among the uncertainty about what was the best thing to do, formal announcements inside the south tower instructed people to stay put, assuring them that the building was sound and the threat was limited to the other tower.
Snow left, others stayed, some began to climb down and, when met with morn announcements and other warning to stop or return, went back up. The decisions made in those instants proved to be of great importance, because many who chose to stay, were doomed (注定) when the second jet crashed into the south tower killing many and stranding (使……某物留在) many more in the floors above where the jet hit.
One of those caught in indecision was the manager at Fuji Bank USA.
Richard Jacobs of Fuji Bank left the 79th floor with the other office workers, but on the 48th floor they heard the announcement that the situation was under control. Several got in the lifts and went back up. two minutes or so before the plane crashed into their floor.
1. From the passage, we know that the south tower was hit by the plane ____.
A. at 8: 30 B. 18 minutes earlier than the north tower
C. at around 9: 06 D. at 8: 48
2. The underlined words “stay put” mean ______.
A. stay in the building B. leave at once
C. put everything back and then leave D. keep silent
3. Which floor was hit by the second jet
A. The 91st floor. B. The 71st floor.
C. The 60th floor. D. The 79th floor.
4. Few people would have died if ______.
A. morn announcements had been made
B. people hadn’t used the lifts
C. the incident had happened on a weekend
D. people chose to stay
5. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE
A. Ms Ilachi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nski was walking up and down in her office when the attack happened.
B. Judy Wein worked ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) on the 103rd floor of Tower 2 at World Trade Center.
C. Richard Jacobs r ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eturned to their office after hearing the announcement that the situation was under control.
D. The article im ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )plies that all the people on the floors should have got out.
B
People like differen ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t kinds of vacations. Some go camping. They swim, fish, cook over a fire and sleep outside. Others like to stay at a hotel in an exciting city. They go shopping all day and go dancing all night. Or maybe they go sightseeing to places such as Disneyland, the Tai Mahal or the Louvre.
Some people are bored with sightseeing trips. They don’t want to be “tourists”. They want to have an adventure— a surprising and exciting trip. They want to learn something and maybe help people too. How can they do this Some travel companies and environmental groups are planning special adventures. Sometimes these trips are difficult and full of the world. Some volunteers spend two weeks and study the environment. Others work with animals. Others learn about people of the past.
Would you like an adventure in the Far North A team of volunteers is leaving from Murmansk, Russia. The leader of this trip is a professor from Alaska. He’s worried about chemicals from factories. He and the volunteers will study this pollution in the environment. If you like exercise and cold weather, this is a good trip for you. Volunteers need ski sixteen kilometers every day. -
Do you enjoy ocean animals You can spend two to four weeks in Hawaii. There, you can teach language to dolphins. Dolphins can follow orders such as “Bring me the large ball”. They also understand opposites. How much more can they understand It will be exciting to learn about these intelligent animals. Another study trip goes to Washington State and follows orcas. We call orcas “Killer Whale” , but they’ re really dolphins—the largest kind of dolphin.. These beautiful animals travel together in family groups. They move through the ocean with their mothers, grandmothers and great-grandmothers. Ocean pollution is chasing their lives. Earthwatch is studying how this happens.
Are you interested in history Then Greece is the place for your adventure. Thirty-five hundred years ago a volcano exploded there, on Santorini. This explosion was more terrible than Krakatoa or Mount Saint Helens. But today we know a lot about the way of life of the people from that time. There are houses, kitchens, and paintings as interesting as those in Pompei. Today teams of volunteers are learning more about people from the past.
Do you want a very different vacation 7 Do you want to travel far, work hard and learn a lot Then an Earthwatch vacation is for you.
6. The Tai Mabal may be _____ .
A. a shopping center B.. a hotel
C. a dancing ball D. a place of interest
7 the passage, on an adventure trip, people _____ .
A. may not spend much time on sightseeing
B. won’ t meet some difficulties or hardships
C. can’t enjoy themselves -
D. can’t learn something
8. If you want to learn something about people of the past, you can _____ .
A. join the team to Hawaii B. join the team to the Far North
C. join the team to Washington D. join the team to Greece
9. The word “intelligent” in paragraph 4 means _____ .
A. exciting B. beautiful C. large D. clever
10. Which of the following is false
A. Some people find sightseeing trips boring.
B. Earth watch is planning various special adventures
C. The number orcas is decreasing.
D. Volcano Explosions in all broke out 3, 500 years ago in Greece.
IV.短文改错。
This summer, I, as a “three good” student, was luckily enough to be invited to the summer camp, that was set up near a village at a foot of the Taihang Mountains. We went climb or swimming. Sometimes we spent time helping the peasants with their farm work. Beside, we went to the city to visit some factories, a modern hospital and even the TV station. Much to our excite, one day, we fly in the sky from an airport nearby. How pride and happy I felt then, for it was the first time in my life to travel on the blue sky over our motherland.
答案：
I.1--5DADCC 6--10ACABD
III.1. C推理判断题。由第一自 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )然段的“8: 48 a. m. Tuesday"和第三自然段的“And the 18 minutes before the next plane would hit were ticking off.”可推知C项正确。其他几项均没有将二者结合起来，不符合题意。
2. A词意猜测题。当飞机撞击大楼时， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )很多人的第一反应就是快跑，如果这样情况可能就比较乱，会造成不必要的伤亡。警方根据形势的发展认为危险已过去了，所以请求大家不要乱跑，呆在原处，这些从其后的说明及例子中均可以看出。
3. D推理判断题。从原文倒数 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第一段的相关信息中可以推断出，相关信息为“left the 79th floor with the other:..和"two minutes or so before the plane crashed into their floor.”可推断出D项正确。
4. C推理判断题。“如果……，死亡的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )人就会更少了。"A, B, D项本文中均已提及，A项警方广播了多次；B项本文并没有明确说明不要坐电梯;D项人们留下来也出现了问题。唯一的可能就是如果该事件发生在周末，由于上班人少了，死亡的人当然就少了。
5．B 推理判断题。A项从第二段中的“h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ad been knocked off her chair by the blast of heat. . .”可知其错了；;C项从本文的最后一句可知Richard Jacobs当时并没有回到楼上；D项本文并没有明确指出“所有人本来应该都出来的”。B项由第二段后面的“on the 91st floor'’和“twelve floors above her”可推知其正确。
6. D The Tai Mahal 出现在go sight seeing之时（第一段最后）。
7. A 人们are bored with sightseeing trips，所以他们have...（第二段）。
8. D 文章的倒数第二段提到这点。
9. D intelligent：有智慧的。
10. D 只有on Santarin的火山爆发于3, 500 years ago.
IV. 短文改错
This summer, I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), as a “three good” student, was luckily enough to be invited to the summer camp, that was set up near a village at a foot of the Taihang Mountains. We went climb or swimming. Sometimes we spent time helping the peasants with their farm work. Beside, we went to the city to visit some factory, a modern hospital and even the TV station. Much to our excite, one day, we fly in the sky from an airport nearby. How pride and happy I felt then, for it was the first time in my life to travel on the blue sky over our motherland.
lucky
which
the
climbing
Besides
excitement
factories
flew
in
proud