Unit 10 If you go to the party, you'll have a great time! SectionA 知识点学案

Unit 10 If you go to the party, you'll have a great time!
短语归纳
1.have a great/good/wonderful time = have fun = enjoy oneself玩得开心
2.stay at home 待在家里 3.take the bus/taxi乘公共汽车/出租车
4. talk about sth.=have a discussion about sth.= discuss sth.谈论/讨论某事
5.tell sb.about sth.告诉某人关于某事 6.discuss sth.with sb.和某人讨论某事
7.have a class party/meeting 举办班级聚会/开班会
8.watch a video 看录像 9.order food from... 从……订购食物
10.travel around the world=travel all over the world 环游世界
11.make(a lot of)money赚（许多）钱 12.get an education 接受教育
13. give sb. some advice = give some advice to sb.给某人一些建议
14.get advice from sb.从某人那里获得建议 15.talk to/with sb.和某人谈话
16.keep...to oneself保守秘密 17.have problems with... 在……方面有困难
18. make mistakes/a mistake(in...)（在……方面）犯错误
19.advise sb.about sth.就某事建议某人 20.run away from 逃避；回避
21.solve a problem 解决问题
22. get into a fight with sb.= fight with sb.=have a fight with sb.和某人打架
23. make friends 交朋友 24.be angry with/at sb.生某人的气
be angry over/about sth.因某事生气 25.half the class 一半的同学
26.potato chips炸土豆片；炸薯条 27.at the party在聚会上
28.in life 在生活中 29.in the end最后；终于
30.in the future在将来 31.in half分成两半
32.go to college上大学
Section A
1.If you go to the party, you'll have a great time.如果你去参加聚会，你将会玩得很开心。
have a great time 过得愉快；玩得开心 相当于enjoy oneself/have fun，其中great还可用good或wonderful来代替。
have a great time doing sth.做某事很开心
They are having a great/good/wonderful time in the park. =They are enjoying themselves in the park. =They are having fun in the park.
Did you have a great time climbing the mountain
拓展 在英语口语中，常用"have a/an+形容词+名词”向别人表示祝愿。
Have a nice weekend!
Have a good trip!
练习
如果你尝试冰雪运动，你会玩得很开心。
If you try ice and snow sports, you will____________ ____________ ____________ ____________.
2.The students are talking about when to have (a class party/a class meeting/a birthday party).学生们正在谈论什么时候举行（班级聚会/班会/生日聚会）。
meeting〔可数名词〕会议；集会；会面 have a class meeting开班会
Finally, make sure you read the book before the meeting.
拓展 ①与meeting 相关的常见短语：
attend a meeting 参加会议 at a meeting 在会议上
call a meeting 召集会议 hold/have a meeting举行/召开会议
have a parents' meeting 召开家长会
②meet〔动词〕遇见；与……会面
Don't go to meet online friends alone.
3.half the class won't come 一半的同学将不会来
half
①〔形容词〕 一半的；半个的 一般放在冠词之前。
half the class一半的同学
Half the workers there come from Shandong.
②〔名词〕半；一半 复数形式为halves。
two years and a half = two and a half years 两年半
I broke the chocolate into halves.
拓展 half of...一半的……
作主语时，of后面的名词或代词若为单数意义或名词为不可数名词，谓语动词用单数形式；若为复数意义，谓语动词用复数形式。
Half of the cheese is enough.
不可数名词
Half of the students are preparing for the party.
名词复数
4.What will Mark organize？马克将组织什么？
organize (= organise) 〔及物动词〕组织；筹备
后面的宾语一般为活动、程序等；还可跟表示物品的名词。
organize a meeting 组织一次会议 organize some clothes 筹备一些衣服
助记
organize（动词 组织）
+- (e)d （形容词后缓）→organized（形容词 有组织的）
（去e)+-ation（名词后缓）→organization （名词 组织）
+-(e)r（表人的名词后缓）→organizer（名词 组织者）
5...let's order food from a restaurant. ……咱们从饭店订餐吧。
order
①〔及物动词〕订购；订货；点菜
order sth.from... 从……订购某物
I ordered some chicken sandwiches.
I ordered some clothes from that shop.
②〔及物动词〕命令
order sb.to do sth.命令某人做某事
It is said that during Yao and Shun times, Shun ordered Yu to control the flood.
③〔名词〕秩序；顺序；点菜
in...order按……顺序
take/have one's order点菜
Put the sentences in the right order.
May I take/have your order
拓展 order可构成 in order to...或 in order that... 结构，意为“为了……”。
I refused his invitation in order to look after my grandmother. =I refused his invitation in order that I could look after my grandmother.
6.If we ask people to bring food，they'll just bring potato chips and chocolate because they'll be too lazy to cook.如果我们让大家带食物来，他们只会带炸薯条和巧克力，因为他们太懒了，不愿意做饭。
1) ask sb.(not)to do sth. 要求某人（不）做某事
My parents ask me to take my study seriously.
He asked the boy not to dig holes in the wall.
2)potato chips 炸土豆片；炸薯条 其中，名词potato用作定语，修饰chips。
Eating too many potato chips is not good for your health.
3) chocolate
①〔不可数名词〕巧克力 Many young people love chocolate.
②〔可数名词〕巧克力糖 a box of chocolates
7. If l go to the party, they will be upset. 如果我去参加聚会，他们将会很失望。
upset〔形容词〕难过；失望；沮丧 通常不用在名词前作定语。
be upset about/at... 因……而难过 be upset with sb.生某人的气；对某人感到不快
What's happening She looks so upset.
She was really upset about the way her father treated her.
She is still upset with me.
8. Can you give me some advice please 请你给我一些建议好吗？
advice〔不可数名词〕劝告；建议 表示数量时常借助于piece或some （一些）等词。
a piece of advice 一条建议 two pieces of advice两条建议
give sb. some advice on... 给某人一些关于……的建议
ask sb.for advice 向某人征求建议
take/follow sb.'s advice听取某人的建议
Can you give me some advice on learning English
注意：advise作动词，意为“建议；劝告”。
练习
—Betty, you'd better follow the doctor's____________and do more exercise.
—I will. Thank you.
A.advice B.agreement C.information