2023年江苏省淮安市洪泽区小升初英语试卷
一、听力部分。(30 分)
1.(10分)
(1)A.smell B.smoke C.sport
(2)A.wait B.water C.wind
(3)A.have B.has C.had
(4)A.mouth B.mouse C.month
(5)A.right B.light C.write
(6)A.nine B.nice C.night
(7)A.get on B.put on C.try on
(8)A.come in B.get out C.look out
(9)A.too much B.much too C.too many
(10)A.asked sadly B.said quietly C.laughed happily
2.(5分)听录音,判断图片内容是否与听到的对话相符,相符的写T,不相符的写F。
3.(5分)听录音,根据你所听到的内容,选出正确的答语。
(1)A.We must look at the traffic lights.
B.I must run quickly on the road.
C.We can play ball games.
(2)A.She is going to bring some snacks.
B.He goes to the park.
C.He is going to play with some toys.
(3)A.We'll go to Disneyland.
B.No,they won't.
C.Yes,they are.
(4)A.She goes to Hong Kong.
B.She went there by train.
C.She will go to Taipei.
(5)A.Yes,I did.
B.Yes,I was.
C.Yes,I am.
4.(10分)听录音,根据你所听到的内容,填写短文中所缺单词,每空一词。
Wang Bing is a good boy.He has many good(1)______.He gets up(2)______in the morning and(3)______goes to bed late.He(4)______his teeth in the morning and(5)______bedtime.At home,Wang Bing always(6)______his things(7)______(8)______.He usually(9)______his homework before dinner.At school,he listens to his teachers(10)______.
二、根据首字母及中文提示完成句子,每空一词,使句意完整。(6分)
5.(1分)I ran slowly three years ago,but now I can run f .
6.(1分)Mike wants to be a dentist.He wants to take c of children's teeth.
7.(1分)The students are talking about their d after class.
8.(1分)The party is going to begin at eight twenty and (结束) at eleven o'clock.
9.(1分)China is a big and beautiful .(国家)
10.(1分)I want to be a great (科学家) like Qian Xuesen.
三、用所给单词的适当形式完成句子。(9分)
11.(1分)I want to be an (art) in the future.
12.(1分)December is the (twelve) month of a year.
13.(1分) Mike (visit) his grandparents in London next month.
14.(1分)用所给单词的适当形式填空。
You (must) play football on the road because there are many cars.
15.(1分) I was so thirsty,but there (be) any milk in the fridge.
16.(1分) Be (quiet),the students are listening to the radio.
17.(1分)I would like to have some (tomato) soup for dinner.
18.(1分) There are many beautiful (city) in China.
19.(1分)Mum (wake) my brother up just now.He will be late for school.
四、单项选择。(10分)
20.(1分) The children are______and cheer for it______.( )
A. excited;happy B. exciting;happily
C. excited;happily
21.(1分) Miss Li often has______milk and______tomatoes for dinner.( )
A. a little;a few B.a few;a little
C.a lot;a few
22.(1分)How many ________do you want?( )
A.glass of apple juice
B.glass of apple juices
C.glasses of apple juice
23.(1分)It is often______in the UK.Look,it is______ now.( )
A. rainy;rain B. rainy;raining
C. rains;raining
24.(1分)We can see Uluru and in Australia.( )
A.the Grand Canyon
B.Niagara Falls
C.the Great Barrier Reef
25.(1分)Road safety is important.To stay safe,we mustn't______on the road.( )
A. watch mobile phones
B. wait on the pavement
C. wait for the green man
26.(1分)—In London,people drive on the______side of the road.
—Oh,we drive on the______side in Suzhou.( )
A. left;left B. left;right C. right;left
27.(1分)—_______will they stay in Oxford?
—For a week.( )
A. How B. When C. How long
28.(1分)﹣I can't read these English words.They're too difficult for me.
﹣ Let me help you.( )
A.I think so. B.Don't worry
C.What a pity!
29.(1分)I don't know how to show the way to the woman in yellow.下面单词中画线部分字母组合的音标哪一个与所给例词相同,请找出来。( )
A. now B. window C. brown
五、情景会话。(5分)
30.
I II
(1)Shall we go to Hongze Lake? A.No.He is drawing pictures.
(2)Is she going to have an Art lesson? B.I picked a lot of oranges.
(3)What did you do on the farm? C.No,she isn't.
(4)How can we go to the supermarket? D.Let's go by bike.
(5)Is Liu Tao watching TV? E.Sure.Let's go.
六、按要求完成句子。(10分)
31.(2分) We brought lunch to the park last Saturday. (用next Saturday改写)
We are to lunch to the park next Saturday.
32.(2分)Tom did the housework yesterday. (改为否定句)
Tom the housework yesterday.
33.(2分) I want to be a a nurse some day,(对画线部分提问)
do you want to some day?
34.(2分)There is some milk in the fridge. (改为一般疑问句)
there milk in the fridge?
35.(2分) find,in ,interesting,will,things,you,many,Australia (.) (连词成句)
七、根据中文完成句子。(10分)
36.(2分)暑假后学生们都回到了学校。
The students all go school after the summer holiday.
37.(2分)我们应该遵守交通规则,在马路上保持安全。
We should the traffic rules and stay on the road.
38.(2分)在儿童节,孩子们在迈克家举行了聚会。
On ,the children had a party at Mike's house.
39.(2分)澳大利亚的人们欢迎游客。今天就来游览澳大利亚吧。
People in Australia .Come and visit Australia today.
40.(2分)舞蹈使人们健康和美丽.
makes people and beautiful.
八、完形填空。(5分)
41.
What time is it?There are many ways you can find out the(1) .You may have a watch.You can look at a(2) on the wall.You can listen to the radio too.
It is not always easy to know the time.A long time ago people looked at the sun to tell the
time.They could tell the time of the day by looking at the sun in the sky: (3) ,noon or afternoon.
Hundreds of years later,people invented a machine called clock.After that people(4) small clocks,they could carry them in their pockets(口袋).People call very small clocks(5) .Now many people keep watches.
(1)A.place B.time C.people
(2)A.clock B.watch C.radio
(3)A.evening B.morning C.night
(4)A.put B.drew C.made
(5)A.watches B.time C.radios
九、阅读理解。(10分)
42.
Tim is going to visit his grandparents in Sydney next Saturday.He wants to buy some presents for them.Yesterday he went shopping with his parents.In the shop,he bought a green sweater and a blue shirt for his grandfather and a brown hat for his grandmother.His parents thought they were very good presents.Tim was very happy.
(1)Where are Tim's grandparents?
A.In London.
B.In New York.
C.In Sydney.
(2)What did Tim do yesterday?
A.He visited his grandparents.
B.He went shopping with his friends.
C.He went shopping with his parents.
(3)How many people went shopping yesterday?
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
(4)What did he buy for his grandmother? .
A.A blue shirt
B.A green sweater
C.A brown hat
(5)When is Tim going to visit his grandparents?
A.Tomorrow.
B.Next Saturday.
C.Next month.
十、书面表达。(5 分)
43.每个人都有自己的梦想,这些梦想或大或小,但梦想总是美丽的。你有什么梦想呢?请以"My dream" 为题写一写你的梦想。
要求:(1)条理清晰,语法正确,语句通顺,用词恰当;(2)书写工整、规范,正确使用标点符号;(3)不少于5句话。
My dream
2023年江苏省淮安市洪泽区小升初英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、听力部分。(30 分)
1.
(1)A.smell B.smoke C.sport
(2)A.wait B.water C.wind
(3)A.have B.has C.had
(4)A.mouth B.mouse C.month
(5)A.right B.light C.write
(6)A.nine B.nice C.night
(7)A.get on B.put on C.try on
(8)A.come in B.get out C.look out
(9)A.too much B.much too C.too many
(10)A.asked sadly B.said quietly C.laughed happily
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
2.(5分)听录音,判断图片内容是否与听到的对话相符,相符的写T,不相符的写F。(听两遍)
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
3.(5分)听录音,根据你所听到的内容,选出正确的答语。(听两遍)
(1)A.We must look at the traffic lights.
B.I must run quickly on the road.
C.We can play ball games.
(2)A.She is going to bring some snacks.
B.He goes to the park.
C.He is going to play with some toys.
(3)A.We'll go to Disneyland.
B.No,they won't.
C.Yes,they are.
(4)A.She goes to Hong Kong.
B.She went there by train.
C.She will go to Taipei.
(5)A.Yes,I did.
B.Yes,I was.
C.Yes,I am.
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
4.(10分)听录音,根据你所听到的内容,填写短文中所缺单词,每空一词。(听三遍)
Wang Bing is a good boy.He has many good(1)______.He gets up(2)______in the morning and(3)______goes to bed late.He(4)______his teeth in the morning and(5)______bedtime.At home,Wang Bing always(6)______his things(7)______(8)______.He usually(9)______his homework before dinner.At school,he listens to his teachers(10)______.
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
二、根据首字母及中文提示完成句子,每空一词,使句意完整。(6分)
5.(1分)根据首字母提示完成句子,每空一词,使句意完整。
I ran slowly three years ago,but now I can run f ast .
【答案】fast
【分析】三年前我跑得很慢,但是现在我跑得很快。
【解答】but提示前后句子是转折关系。slowly慢地,对应词是fast快地。
故填:fast。
【点评】理解句子含义,掌握副词的拼写和用法。
6.(1分)根据首字母提示完成句子,每空一词,使句意完整。
Mike wants to be a dentist.He wants to take c are of children's teeth.
【答案】care
【分析】Mike想成为一名牙医。他想照顾孩子们的牙齿。
【解答】take care of照顾,动词短语。此时care是名词。句意:Mike想成为一名牙医。他想照顾孩子们的牙齿。
故填:care。
【点评】理解句子含义,掌握名词和动词短语的具体用法。
7.(1分)根据首字母提示完成句子,每空一词,使句意完整。
The students are talking about their d reams after class.
【答案】dreams
【分析】课后学生们在谈论他们的梦想。
【解答】students学生,是名词复数,提示此时about后的宾语也是名词复数。结合首字母提示,推测单词是dream的复数dreams,梦想。
故填:dreams。
【点评】理解句子含义,掌握名词变复数的规则。
8.(1分)根据中文提示完成句子,每空一词,使句意完整。
The party is going to begin at eight twenty and end (结束) at eleven o'clock.
【答案】end
【分析】聚会将在八点二十开始,十一点结束。
【解答】is going to将要,后接动词原形。结束翻译为end,动词原形。
故填:end。
【点评】理解句子含义,掌握动词原形的用法。
9.(1分)根据中文提示完成句子,每空一词,使句意完整。
China is a big and beautiful country .(国家)
【答案】country
【分析】中国是一个又大又漂亮的国家。
【解答】a后接名词单数。国家翻译为country,名词单数。
故填:country。
【点评】理解单词含义和拼写,注意词汇积累。
10.(1分)根据中文提示完成句子,每空一词,使句意完整。
I want to be a great scientist (科学家) like Qian Xuesen.
【答案】scientist
【分析】我想成为一名像钱学森一样伟大的科学家。
【解答】句意为:我想成为一名像钱学森一样伟大的科学家。科学家可译为:scientist。不定冠词a后需接可数名词的单数。
故答案为:scientist。
【点评】熟练掌握单词的词性和词义,注意单词的基本形式,学会名词词义辨析。
三、用所给单词的适当形式完成句子。(9分)
11.(1分)I want to be an artist (art) in the future.
【答案】artist
【分析】将来我想成为一名画家。
【解答】考查名词的用法。an后接单数名词,art美术,根据句意可知,此处表示画家,用artist符合。
故填:artist。
【点评】注意平时多积累相关词汇,然后根据句意及单词拼写进行作答。
12.(1分)December is the twelfth (twelve) month of a year.
【答案】twelfth
【分析】十二月是一年的第十二个月。
【解答】句意:十二月是一年的第十二个月。此处表示第十二个用序数词。twelve的序数词是twelfth。
故填:twelfth。
【点评】理解句子含义,掌握序数词的用法。
13.(1分) Mike will visit (visit) his grandparents in London next month.
【答案】will visit
【分析】下个月Mike将会看望他在伦敦的祖父母。
【解答】next month提示句子是一般将来时,用will加动词原形表示。横线用will visit将看望。
故填:will visit。
【点评】理解句子含义,掌握一般将来时的用法。
14.(1分)用所给单词的适当形式填空。
You mustn't (must) play football on the road because there are many cars.
【答案】mustn't
【分析】你一定不要在公路上踢足球,因为有许多汽车。
【解答】考查陈述句的否定形式和must的用法。不完整句意:你一定_____在公路上踢足球,因为有许多汽车。根据常识可知:你一定不要在公路上踢足球,因为有许多汽车。据此可确定本句为否定句,must后需加not,且must not可缩写为mustn't。
故答案为:mustn't。
【点评】熟练掌握情态动词的否定结构是解题的关键。
15.(1分) I was so thirsty,but there wasn't (be) any milk in the fridge.
【答案】wasn't
【分析】我很渴,但是冰箱里没有任何牛奶。
【解答】句意为:我很渴,但是冰箱里没有任何牛奶。any milk任何牛奶,是不可数名词,any一般用于否定句或疑问句中。根据was和所给句子可知,此句时态为一般过去时陈述句的否定形式,引导词there后,需补充be动词的过去式wasn't。
故答案为:wasn't。
【点评】熟练掌握单词的词性和词义,注意单词的基本形式,学会there be的一般过去时的用法。
16.(1分) Be quiet (quiet),the students are listening to the radio.
【答案】quiet
【分析】安静,学生正在听收音机。
【解答】Be后接形容词作表语。quiet安静的,形容词。
故填:quiet。
【点评】理解句子含义,掌握形容词的含义和拼写。
17.(1分)I would like to have some tomato (tomato) soup for dinner.
【答案】tomato
【分析】晚饭我想要喝一些西红柿汤。
【解答】考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意"晚饭我想要喝一些西红柿汤。"可知,空格处的西红柿(tomato)是定语,修饰汤(soup),所以要填写单词的原形tomato。故答案为:tomato。
【点评】熟知单词的书写及词义,分析句子成分,填写正确形式。
18.(1分) There are many beautiful cities (city) in China.
【答案】cities
【分析】中国有许多美丽的城市。
【解答】many很多,后接名词复数。city城市,复数形式是cities。
故填:cities。
【点评】理解句子含义,掌握名词复数的变化规则。
19.(1分)Mum woke (wake) my brother up just now.He will be late for school.
【答案】woke
【分析】妈妈刚才把我的弟弟叫醒。他会上学迟到的。
【解答】句意为:妈妈刚才把我的弟弟叫醒。他会上学迟到的。根据just now刚才,可知句子为一般过去时,wake叫醒,过去式为woke。主语Mum后需补充动词wake的过去式woke作谓语。
故答案为:woke。
【点评】熟练掌握单词的词性和词义,注意单词的基本形式,学会动词的过去式的用法。
四、单项选择。(每小题1分,共10分)
20.(1分) The children are______and cheer for it______.( )
A. excited;happy B. exciting;happily
C. excited;happily
【答案】C
【分析】孩子们很兴奋,开心地为它欢呼。
【解答】主语是children,表示人,形容词用excited。exciting是物作主语时的用法。cheer for欢呼,动词短语,后接副词修饰。happy的副词是happily。C符合题意。
故选:C。
【点评】理解句子含义,掌握形容词和副词的用法。
21.(1分) Miss Li often has______milk and______tomatoes for dinner.( )
A. a little;a few B.a few;a little
C.a lot;a few
【答案】A
【分析】晚饭李小姐经常喝一点牛奶和吃一点西红柿。
【解答】a little一点,后接不可数名词。a few一些,后接可数名词复数。a lot很,放句尾做副词使用。milk是不可数名词,tomatoes是可数名词复数,A符合题意。
故选:A。
【点评】理解句子含义,掌握形容词的用法。
22.(1分)How many ________do you want?( )
A.glass of apple juice
B.glass of apple juices
C.glasses of apple juice
【答案】C
【分析】你想要几杯果汁?
【解答】考查不可数名词.juice是不可数名词,无复数,不可数名词计数要用量词.一杯果汁a glass of juice.题干表达你想要几杯果汁,用句型How many+量词复数+其它.
故选:C。
【点评】考查不可数名词,要读懂句意,记忆一些常用的不可数名词.
23.(1分)It is often______in the UK.Look,it is______ now.( )
A. rainy;rain B. rainy;raining
C. rains;raining
【答案】C
【分析】英国经常下雨。看,现在正在下雨。
【解答】句意为:英国经常下雨。看,现在正在下雨。根据often(经常)可知,时态为一般现在时,主语it后需补充动词的第三人称单数rains作谓语;it is后需补充动词的现在分词raining,构成现在进行时is raining作谓语。C选项符合。
故选:C。
【点评】熟练掌握单词的词性和词义,注意单词的基本形式,学会动词的现在分词和形容词的用法。
24.(1分)We can see Uluru and in Australia.( )
A.the Grand Canyon
B.Niagara Falls
C.the Great Barrier Reef
【答案】C
【分析】我们在澳大利亚能看到乌鲁鲁和大堡礁。
【解答】考查英文常识。题目句意是我们在澳大利亚能看到乌鲁鲁和……。A科罗拉多大峡谷,B尼亚加拉瀑布,C大堡礁。由文化常识可知大堡礁位于澳大利亚。尼亚加拉瀑布在加拿大。
故选:C。
【点评】掌握相关的英文常识,结合题目分析作答。
25.(1分)Road safety is important.To stay safe,we mustn't______on the road.( )
A. watch mobile phones
B. wait on the pavement
C. wait for the green man
【答案】A
【分析】道路安全很重要。为了安全,我们不能在路上看手机。
【解答】考查动词短语。A看手机,B在人行道等候,C等绿灯。结合常识可知,为了安全,我们不能在路上看手机。
故选:A。
【点评】理解动词短语含义,结合交通常识作答。
26.(1分)—In London,people drive on the______side of the road.
—Oh,we drive on the______side in Suzhou.( )
A. left;left B. left;right C. right;left
【答案】B
【分析】﹣在伦敦,人们在道路的左侧开车。
﹣哦,我们在苏州的右侧开车。
【解答】left左边的,right右边的。结合常识,英国在道路左侧开车,中国苏州在道路右侧开车。London在英国,Suzhou在中国,B选项符合。
故选:B。
【点评】理解形容词的含义,结合常识分析作答。
27.(1分)—_______will they stay in Oxford?
—For a week.( )
A. How B. When C. How long
【答案】C
【分析】﹣他们将在牛津待多长时间?﹣一周。
【解答】A.怎么;B.什么时候;C.多长时间。根据答语:一周。可知问句是:他们将在牛津待多长时间?疑问词要选How long。
故选:C。
【点评】分析各选项的含义,理解问题的句意,结合思维逻辑,选出答案。
28.(1分)﹣I can't read these English words.They're too difficult for me.
﹣ Let me help you.( )
A.I think so. B.Don't worry
C.What a pity!
【答案】B
【分析】﹣我看不懂这些英语单词。它们对我来说太难了。
﹣别担心。让我来帮你。
【解答】考查情景交际。根据题干并结合选项,可判断对话为:﹣我看不懂这些英语单词。它们对我来说太难了。﹣别担心。让我来帮你。A.我认为如此。B别担心。C真可惜!所以B符合题意。
故选:B。
【点评】首先读懂题干,然后结合汉语意思进行作答。
29.(1分)I don't know how to show the way to the woman in yellow.下面单词中画线部分字母组合的音标哪一个与所给例词相同,请找出来。( )
A. now B. window C. brown
【答案】B
【分析】我不知道该怎么给穿黄色衣服的女人指路。
【解答】句意为:我不知道该怎么给穿黄色衣服的女人指路。字母组合ow在单词now,brown中读音为[a ],字母组合ow在单词know,show,yellow,window中读音为[ ],B读音相同。
故选:B。
【点评】平时多注意英语字母的读音,学会字母组合ow的发音,多加练习。
五、情景会话。(每小题1 分,共5分)
30.(5分)在II栏中找出与I栏中句子相对应的内容。
I II
(1)Shall we go to Hongze Lake? E A.No.He is drawing pictures.
(2)Is she going to have an Art lesson? C B.I picked a lot of oranges.
(3)What did you do on the farm? B C.No,she isn't.
(4)How can we go to the supermarket? D D.Let's go by bike.
(5)Is Liu Tao watching TV? A E.Sure.Let's go.
【答案】(1)E
(2)C
(3)B
(4)D
(5)A
【分析】(1)我们去洪泽湖好吗?当然。走吧。
(2)她要上美术课吗?不,她不上。
(3)你在农场做了什么?我摘了很多桔子。
(4)我们怎样才能去超市?我们骑自行车去吧。
(5)刘涛在看电视吗?没有。他在画画。
【解答】(1)考查提议。句意:我们去洪泽湖好吗?答语对提议作出回复。E.当然。走吧。符合。故选:E。
(2)考查一般疑问句。句意:她要上美术课吗?答语回答上不上。C.不,她不上。符合。故选:C。
(3)考查特殊疑问句。句意:你在农场做了什么?答语回答做的事情。B.我摘了很多桔子。符合。故选:B。
(4)考查特殊疑问句。句意:我们怎样才能去超市?答语回答交通方式。D.我们骑自行车去吧。符合。故选:D。
(5)考查一般疑问句。句意:刘涛在看电视吗?答语回答有没有。A.没有。他在画画。符合。故选:A。
【点评】理解句子含义,结合语法分析句子,正确作答。
六、按要求完成句子。(每空 1分,第5小题2分,共10分)
31.(2分) We brought lunch to the park last Saturday. (用next Saturday改写)
We are going to bring lunch to the park next Saturday.
【答案】going,bring
【分析】周六我们带午餐去公园。
下周六我们将带午餐去公园。
【解答】next Saturday下周六,提示句子是一般将来时,用be going to表示,后接动词原形。brought改为bring。
故填:going,bring。
【点评】理解句子含义,掌握一般将来时的结构和用法。
32.(2分)Tom did the housework yesterday. (改为否定句)
Tom didn't do the housework yesterday.
【答案】didn't,do
【分析】汤姆昨天做家务了。
汤姆昨天没有做家务。
【解答】原句是一般过去时的陈述句,句子中有谓语动词的过去式did,变否定句用助动词did,其后加not即可,did not可缩写为didn't,放于主语后,动词原形前,did还原为do,其余部分顺序不变。原句变为的否定句为:Tom didn't do the housework yesterday.
故答案为:didn't;do。
【点评】做题时,注意观察句子的结构,首先分析句子的时态,然后再看句子中是否有系动词be,情态动词,助动词,动词的过去式,动词的第三人称单数等标志性的词。
33.(2分) I want to be a a nurse some day,(对画线部分提问)
What do you want to be some day?
【答案】What,be
【分析】我想有一天成为一名护士。
你想有一天成为什么?
【解答】特殊疑问句的结构:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句。句子的划线部分是a nurse,是职业,询问什么,确定疑问词为What,句子的剩余部分变成一般疑问句跟在后面,句子中有谓语动词原形,变一般疑问句用助动词do引导,I变为you。用What do you want to be some day?提问。
故答案为:What,be。
【点评】特殊疑问句即用来对句子某一特定部分进行提问的句子。通常以疑问词开头。做此类题,先确定划线部分的内容是什么,然后用相应的疑问词进行提问。
34.(2分)There is some milk in the fridge. (改为一般疑问句)
Is there any milk in the fridge?
【答案】Is,any。
【分析】冰箱里有一些牛奶。
冰箱里有一些牛奶吗?
【解答】考查转一般疑问句。分析原句,句子中有系动词 is,变一般疑问句把Is提前即可,放于句首,其余部分按顺序放在Is之后,同时some变为any,句末加问号。原句变为的一般疑问句就是:Is there any milk in the fridge?
故答案为:Is,any。
【点评】一般疑问句变法,要考虑助动词、be动词、情态动词等的用法,还要考虑时态、人称、固定用法。根据语境完成试题。
35.(2分) find,in ,interesting,will,things,you,many,Australia (.) (连词成句)
You will find many interesting things in Australia.
【答案】You will find many interesting things in Australia.
【分析】你将会在澳大利亚找到很多有趣的事情。
【解答】根据所给词汇及标点,可确定组合的句意是:你将会在澳大利亚找到很多有趣的事情。you你,作主语,放于句首;will find将会找到,作谓语;many interesting things许多有趣的事情,作宾语;in Australia在澳大利亚,地点状语。结合要求,组合句子为:You will find many interesting things in Australia.
故答案为:You will find many interesting things in Australia.
【点评】连词成句主要考查句法结构,要求按照语法知识把给出的词汇连成一个完整的句子。注意分析句子结构,按照所学语法规则,正确组合句子。
七、根据中文完成句子。(每空1分, 共10分)
36.(2分)暑假后学生们都回到了学校。
The students all go back to school after the summer holiday.
【答案】back to
【分析】暑假后学生们都回到了学校。
【解答】句子是陈述句,对比题干,需翻译回到的英文。回到go back to,动词短语。
故答案为:back to。
【点评】理解动词短语的含义和拼写,注意词汇积累。
37.(2分)我们应该遵守交通规则,在马路上保持安全。
We should follow the traffic rules and stay safe on the road.
【答案】follow,safe
【分析】我们应该遵守交通规则,在马路上保持安全。
【解答】should应该,情态动词,后接动词原形。follow遵守,符合。stay保持,后接形容词。safe安全的,形容词,符合。
故填:follow,safe。
【点评】理解句子含义,掌握动词和形容词的用法。
38.(2分)在儿童节,孩子们在迈克家举行了聚会。
On Children's Day ,the children had a party at Mike's house.
【答案】Children's Day
【分析】在儿童节,孩子们在迈克家举行了聚会。
【解答】根据所给中文及英文句子的不完整表达,需补充"儿童节"的英文表达。儿童节可译为:Children's Day。句意为:在儿童节,孩子们在迈克家举行了聚会。
故答案为:Children's Day。
【点评】熟练掌握单词的词性和词义,注意单词的基本形式,学会节假日的英文表达。
39.(2分)澳大利亚的人们欢迎游客。今天就来游览澳大利亚吧。
People in Australia welcome e and visit Australia today.
【答案】welcome visitors
【分析】澳大利亚的人们欢迎游客。今天就来游览澳大利亚吧。
【解答】对比题干,需翻译欢迎游客。welcome欢迎,因主语是复数名词People,后接动词原形;且游客(visitor)不止一人,故要用复数形式(visitors);welcome visitors欢迎游客,动词短语。
故填:welcome visitors。
【点评】理解句子含义,掌握动词短语的含义和拼写。
40.(2分)舞蹈使人们健康和美丽.
Dancing makes people healthy and beautiful.
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】Dancing makes people healthy and beautiful.
【解答】本题考查句子的翻译.舞蹈用单词dance表示,位于句首作主语变为动名词Dancing.在这个句子中,make用作及物动词,使人们健康和美丽用make people healthy and beautiful表示.
故答案为Dancing,healthy.
【点评】做句子翻译题,首先进行英汉对比,确定要补全的成分是什么,其次结合所学语法包括时态、词形、主谓一致等知识进行作答,最后要熟练掌握常用的词汇、句型和搭配.
八、完形填空。(每小题1 分,共5分)
41.(5分)完形填空。
What time is it?There are many ways you can find out the(1) B .You may have a watch.You can look at a(2) A on the wall.You can listen to the radio too.
It is not always easy to know the time.A long time ago people looked at the sun to tell the
time.They could tell the time of the day by looking at the sun in the sky: (3) B ,noon or afternoon.
Hundreds of years later,people invented a machine called clock.After that people(4) C small clocks,they could carry them in their pockets(口袋).People call very small clocks(5) A .Now many people keep watches.
(1)A.place B.time C.people
(2)A.clock B.watch C.radio
(3)A.evening B.morning C.night
(4)A.put B.drew C.made
(5)A.watches B.time C.radios
【答案】(1)B;
(2)A;
(3)B;
(4)C;
(5)A。
【分析】现在几点了?有很多方法可以知道时间。你可以有一只手表。你可以看墙上的时钟。你也可以听收音机。
知道时间并不总是容易的。很久以前,人们看太阳来知道时间。他们可以通过看天空中的太阳来知道白天的时间:早上、中午或下午。
几百年后,人们发明了一种叫做钟的机器。之后人们制作了小钟,可以放在口袋里。人们称非常小的钟为手表。现在很多人都有手表。
【解答】(1)考查名词。根据前文现在几点了?可知此处是指有很多方法你可以弄清楚时间。time时间。A.地点,B.时间,C.人们。故选:B。
(2)考查名词。根据空缺词后的on the wall ,可知此处是指通过墙上的钟表来知道时间。clock钟表。A.钟表,B.手表,C.收音机。故选:A。
(3)考查名词。根据空缺词后 noon or afternoon,可知本句是指一天中的三个时段:上午,中午,下午。morning上午。A.晚上,B.早上,C.晚上。故选:B。
(4)考查动词。根据后文他们可以把它们放在口袋里以及空缺词后的small clocks,可知人们制作了小的钟表。make制作。其过去式made。A.放置,B.绘制,C.制作。故选:C。
(5)考查名词。根据后文现在很多人都有手表 ,可知此处是指手表。watch手表。A.手表,B.时间,C.收音机。故选:A。
【点评】结合上下文提示和语法知识,选出正确答案。
九、阅读理解。(每小题10分,共10分)
42.(10分)阅读短文,根据短文内容选择正确的答案。
Tim is going to visit his grandparents in Sydney next Saturday.He wants to buy some presents for them.Yesterday he went shopping with his parents.In the shop,he bought a green sweater and a blue shirt for his grandfather and a brown hat for his grandmother.His parents thought they were very good presents.Tim was very happy.
(1)Where are Tim's grandparents? C
A.In London.
B.In New York.
C.In Sydney.
(2)What did Tim do yesterday? C
A.He visited his grandparents.
B.He went shopping with his friends.
C.He went shopping with his parents.
(3)How many people went shopping yesterday? C
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
(4)What did he buy for his grandmother? C .
A.A blue shirt
B.A green sweater
C.A brown hat
(5)When is Tim going to visit his grandparents? B
A.Tomorrow.
B.Next Saturday.
C.Next month.
【答案】(1)C
(2)C
(3)C
(4)C
(5)B
【分析】蒂姆下周六要去悉尼看望他的爷爷奶奶。他想给他们买一些礼物。昨天他和父母一起去购物。在商店里,他给爷爷买了一件绿色毛衣和一件蓝色衬衫。给奶奶买了一顶棕色帽子。他的父母认为这是很好的礼物。蒂姆很高兴。
【解答】(1)A.在伦敦,B.在纽约,C.在悉尼。由Tim is going to visit his grandparents in Sydney next Saturday.(蒂姆下周六要去悉尼看望他的爷爷奶奶。)可知蒂姆的祖父母在悉尼。故选:C。
(2)A.他拜访了他的祖父母。B.他和朋友一起去购物。C.他和父母一起去购物。由he went shopping with his parents.(昨天他和父母一起去购物。)可知蒂姆昨天和父母一起去购物。故选:C。
(3)A.一,B.二,C.三。由he went shopping with his parents.(昨天他和父母一起去购物。)可知昨天有三个人去购物。故选:C。
(4)A.一件蓝色衬衫,B.一件绿色毛衣,C.一顶棕色的帽子。由In the shop,he bought a green sweater and a blue shirt for his grandfather and a brown hat for his grandmother.(在商店里,他给爷爷买了一件绿色毛衣和一件蓝色衬衫。)可知他给祖母买了一定棕色的帽子。故选:C。
(5)A.明天,B.下周六,C.下个月。由Tim is going to visit his grandparents in Sydney next Saturday.(蒂姆下周六要去悉尼看望他的爷爷奶奶。)可知蒂姆下周六去看望祖父母。故选:B。
【点评】考查阅读理解,浏览文章大意,理解问题意思,根据问题在原文寻找答案,做出正确选择。
十、书面表达。(5 分)
43.(5分)每个人都有自己的梦想,这些梦想或大或小,但梦想总是美丽的。你有什么梦想呢?请以"My dream" 为题写一写你的梦想。
要求:(1)条理清晰,语法正确,语句通顺,用词恰当;(2)书写工整、规范,正确使用标点符号;(3)不少于5句话。
My dream
I have a good dream.I want to be an English teacher in the future.Because I'm good at English.And I love children very much.I will pass my knowledge to the next generation.To make my dream come true,I will study hard and be strict with myself.I will build up my body in my spare time.
【答案】
My dream
I have a good dream.I want to be an English teacher in the future.Because I'm good at English.And I love children very much.I will pass my knowledge to the next generation.To make my dream come true,I will study hard and be strict with myself.I will build up my body in my spare time.
【分析】写作思路:要求以"My dream" 为题写一写你的梦想,不少于5句话。
重点词汇:be good at擅长;English teacher英语老师,in the future在未来。
重点句型:I will pass my knowledge to the next generation.
翻译:我将把我的知识传给下一代。
分析:pass sth to sb把……传给某人。
【解答】
My dream
I have a good dream.I want to be an English teacher in the future.Because I'm good at English.And I love children very much.I will pass my knowledge to the next generation.To make my dream come true,I will study hard and be strict with myself.I will build up my body in my spare time.
我的梦想
我有一个美好的梦想。我想将来成为一名英语老师。因为我擅长英语。我非常爱孩子。我会把我的知识传授给下一代。为了实现我的梦想,我会努力学习,严格要求自己。我会在业余时间锻炼身体。
【点评】小学阶段,英文写作一般考查学生的语言运用能力,写作内容简单实用。学生必须掌握重要的单词拼写以及语法结构,写作时要认真审题,理解题意,根据要求来写。