（快乐暑假练）Unit 1 基础达标卷 2023-2024小学英语六年级上册 人教PEP版（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
（快乐暑假练）Unit 1 基础达标卷 2023-2024小学英语六年级上册 人教PEP版（含答案）
一、单选题
1．How can he get there ______the cinema ( )
A．from B．to C．of
2．The pet hospital is _____ the supermarket. ( )
A．next B．near C．of
3．—Is your father there ( )
—Yes, _________.
A．he isn't B．she isn't C．he is
4．We can buy some books at a ________. (　　)
A．bookstore B．shoe shop C．post office
5．----_____ is the library （　　）
---- It’s near the post office.
A．What B．Where
6．—How are you ( )
—__________
A．Fine, thank you. B．I'm fourteen.
7．Let's go straight and ___________ right. ( )
A．turn B．crossing C．ship
8．The bookstore is in front of the library. The library is ______ the bookstore. ( )
A．beside B．behind C．over
9．当有人向你问路时，你不知道，你应该说：________( )
A．Thank you. B．Excuse me. C．I’m sorry. I don’t know, either.
10．—How can we _____ there ( )
—By bike.
A．gets B．get C．getting
二、词汇选择题
选出不同类的单词。
11．（ ）A．left B．right C．May
12．（ ）A．great B．near C．behind
13．（ ）A．park B．turn right C．turn left
三、情景选择
14．Do you want ______a book with me
A．buy B．to buy C．buying
15．当你告诉别人“请跟我来！”时，你会说：(　　)
A．Please come to me! B．Follow me, please！
16．“在书店右转”，这样说： _____ ( )
A．Turn right at the bookstore.
B．Turn left at the bookstore.
17．当你想知道怎么去电影院时，你可以问：( )
A．How can I get to the zoo B．How can I get to the cinema C．How can I get to the park
18．你新到一个城市迷路了，寻求帮助时，你首先会说： (　　)
A．Hello. How are you
B．Excuse me.
C．I'm sorry.
四、补全句子
19．We can see old things in the m_______.
20．Turn right at the c______.
21．There are two l_____ in my city. One is near my home. I often read books in it.
22．What a great _______ (博物馆)!
23．___________ (右转) at the cinema. You can see it.
五、词图匹配
看一看，短语或单词与图片匹配。
A．post office B．bookstore C． science museum D．cinema E. hospital
24． ( )
25． ( )
26． ( )
27． ( )
28． ( )
六、句子匹配
从方框中选出下列各句的应答语。
A．Beijing. B．It’s near the library. C． Sure. D．Usually, I go to school on foot. E. You can go by No. 1 bus.
29．Can you help me ( )
30．How can I get to Linyi Park ( )
31．Where does the boy want to go ( )
32．Where is the museum shop ( )
33．How do you go to school (
七、选内容补全对话/短文
Sarah: Robin, 34
Robin: They are in the post office.
Sarah: What are they doing there
Robin: Thanksgiving Day is coming. 35
Sarah: 36
Robin: Yes, there are.
Sarah: 37
Robin: No, he isn't. He's in the bookstore. He wants to buy some books.
Sarah: Where is the bookstore
Robin: 38
Sarah: Thanks.
A．It's next to the post office.
B．where are my parents
C．Is Sam there
D．Are there many postcards there
E．They are buying some postcards.
八、阅读选择
阅读理解。
Mr Brown lives in a small town with his wife, Mrs Brown. From Monday to Friday, he works in an office near his house. He is at home on Saturdays and Sundays. He has a nice garden beside his house. He likes planting flowers and he often works in the garden on the weekend. Mrs Brown often helps Mr Brown in the garden. The flowers are very beautiful and Mrs Brown likes them very much.
39．Mr Brown lives in with his wife. ( )
A．a city B．a small town C．a big town
40．Mr Brown works days a week in his office. ( )
A．four B．five C．six
41．Mr Brown is on Saturdays and Sundays. ( )
A．at home B．busy C．in office
42．Mr Brown likes on the weekend. ( )
A．working in his garden B．walking in his garden C．looking at his flowers
43．Mrs Brown the flowers. ( )
A．likes B．doesn't like C．often helps
九、阅读判断
阅读对话,判断正(T)误(F)。
Now Amy is in a new city. She wants to go to a hotel(宾馆). She asks a boy the way.
Amy: Excuse me. Where is the nearest(最近的) hotel
Boy: I'm sorry. I don't know. You can ask that policeman over there.
Amy: Thank you all the same. (Amy goes to the policeman.)
Amy: Excuse me. Is there a hotel near here
Policeman: No, there isn't a hotel near here. But there is one near the supermarket.
Amy: How can I get to the hotel
Policeman: Take a taxi to the supermarket, because it's far from here. You get off at the supermarket. Then turn right at the supermarket. You'll see the hotel.
Amy: Thank you very much.
Policeman: You're welcome.
44．Amy is in her school now. ( )
45．Amy is looking for a hotel now. ( )
46．The boy knows the way to the hotel. ( )
47．The hotel is very near here. ( )
48．The hotel is on the right of the supermarket. ( )
十、任务型阅读
49．First, you can see the science museum. It’s next to the bookstore and the post office. The bookstore is behind the cinema. The hospital is in front of the cinema. The library is in front of the science museum. There is a park next to the hospital. The school is next to the park and the library. It’s in front of the post office. Let’s finish the map. Let’s go!
参考答案：
1．A
【解析】略
2．B
【详解】句意：宠物医院在超市附近。next常与to构成短语next to，后面跟地点，排除A；near在……附近，符合句意；of……的，不符合句意，排除C。故选B。
【点睛】
3．C
【详解】句意：—你父亲在吗？—是的，___。A他不在，B她不在，C他在，句子为is引导的一般疑问句，问句主语your father是男性，答句主语用人称代词he代替，肯定答语为Yes, he is.故选C。
【点睛】
4．A
【详解】句意；我们能够在书店里买到书。此题考查名词，A书店，B鞋店，C邮局，根据常识，故选A。
【点睛】
5．B
【详解】略
6．A
【详解】句意：—你好吗？—_____A很好，谢谢你。B我十四岁了。问句表示问候，答语回答现在的状态，A选项符合，故选A。
【点睛】
7．A
【详解】句意：让我们直走，然后右转。A转动，B十字路口，C船。该题考查动词短语turn right，意思是右转，故选A。
【点睛】
8．B
【详解】句意：书店在图书馆的前面。图书馆在书店的______。本题考查地点方位介词，A在……旁边，B在……后面，C在……上面，根据句意可知B选项符合。故选B。
9．C
【解析】略
10．B
【详解】句意：—我怎么去那？—骑自行车。本题考查动词原形，gets是动词的第三人称单数，get是动词原形，getting是动名词/动词的现在分词，can后跟动词原形，故选B。
11．C 12．A 13．A
【详解】1．A(向左）和B（向右）是表示位置关系的，而C是五月，不属于位置关系这一类，因此选C。
2．这三个选项的意思，A表示“伟大的”，B表示“在……附近”，C表示“在……后面”，B和C是表示位置关系的词语，A不属于这一类，因此这道题选A。
3．A表示“公园”，是名词，B表示“右转”是，C表示“左转”，B和C是表示位置关系的词语，A不属于这一类，因此这道题选A。
14．B
【详解】略
15．B
【详解】A请到我这里来！B请跟我来！come来，follow跟着。想告别人请跟我来，故选B。
【点睛】
16．A
【详解】A在书店右转。B在书店左转。题干说在书店右转，故选A。
17．B
【详解】A我怎么去动物园？B我怎么去电影院？C我怎么去公园？本题考查情景交际，题目是想知道怎么去电影院。故选B。
18．B
【详解】略
19．museum/useum
【详解】句意：我们可以在______里看到旧东西。本题考查介词固定搭配，根据句意及首字母，可知单词为museum博物馆，in the museum在博物馆里，固定用法，故答案为museum。
20．crossing/rossing
【详解】句意：在十字路口右转。本题考查介词固定搭配，根据图片及字母提示可知短语是at the crossing十字路口，故答案为crossing。
21．libraries/ibraries
【详解】句意：我的城市里有两个图书馆。一个在我家附近。我经常在里面看书。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词library图书馆，two后跟名词复数，library的复数是libraries，故答案为libraries。
22．museum
【详解】句意：多么伟大的博物馆啊！博物馆museum，前面有a修饰，故用单数形式，故答案为museum。
【点睛】
23．Turn right
【详解】句意：在电影院右转。你可以看到它。右转turn right，句子是祈使句，turn用原形，故答案为Turn right。
24．C 25．E 26．A 27．B 28．D
【解析】略
29．C 30．E 31．A 32．B 33．D
【分析】A北京。
B它在图书馆附近。
C当然可以。
D通常，我步行上学。
E你可以乘1路公共汽车去。
29．句意：你能帮助我吗？答语说是否可以，C选项符合语境，故选C。
30．句意：我怎么去临沂公园？答语说出方式，E选项符合语境，故选E。
31．句意：那个男孩想去哪里？答语说出地点，A选项符合语境，故选A。
32．句意：博物馆商店在哪里？答语说出博物馆商店所处的位置，B选项符合语境，故选B。
33．句意：你怎么上学的？答语说出我去上学的方式，D选项符合语境，故选D。
【点睛】
34．B 35．E 36．D 37．C 38．A
【分析】34．根据答句They are in the post office.他们在邮局里。可判断问题提问在哪里，B选项是我的父母在哪里？符合语境，故选B。
35．根据问句What are they doing there 他们在那里正在干什么？可知答句应回答正在做的事情，E选项是他们正在买一些明信片。符合语境，故选E。
36．根据答句Yes, there are.可判断问句为there be句型的一般疑问句，D选项是那里有很多明信片吗？符合语境，故选D。
37．根据答句No, he isn't.可判断问句是由系动词Is引导的一般疑问句，C选项是Sam在那里吗？符合语境，故选C。
38．根据问句Where is the bookstore 书店在哪里？可知答句回答地点。A选项是它在邮局隔壁。符合语境，故选A。
【点睛】
39．B 40．B 41．A 42．A 43．A
【解析】39．句意为“布朗先生和他的妻子住在那里”，根据“Mr Brown lives in a small town with his wife”，可知布朗先生和他的妻子住在一个小镇，故答案为B。
40．句意为“布朗先生每周在办公室工作几天”，根据“From Monday to Friday”，可知布朗先生每周工作五天，故答案为B。
41．句意为“布朗先生周六周日都在那里”，根据“He is at home on Saturdays and Sundays”，可知布朗先生周六周日都在家里，故答案为A。
42．句意为“布朗先生喜欢周末在那里干什么”，根据“He likes planting flowers and he often works in the garden on the weekend”，可知布朗先生喜欢周末在花园干活，故答案为A。
43．句意为“布朗太太怎样这些花”，根据“Mrs Brown likes them very much”，可知布朗太太非常喜欢这些花，故答案为A。
44．F 45．T 46．F 47．F 48．T
【解析】44．由对话开头“Now Amy is in a new city. She wants to go to a hotel. ”可知埃米现在在一个新城市里,正在寻找宾馆,故现在不可能在她的学校里。
45．由对话中“Excuse me. Where is the nearest hotel ”可知,埃米现在正在寻找宾馆。所以这句话是正确的。
46．根据埃米和男孩的对话,男孩的答语“I'm sorry. I don't know. ”可知,男孩不知道去宾馆的路。故本句话是错误的。
47．根据埃米和警察的对话可知,埃米所在位置的附近没有宾馆,故这句话错误。
48．根据警察的答语“You get off at the supermarket. Then turn right at the supermarket. ”可知,宾馆位于超市的右侧。
49．
【导语】本文主要描述了以科学博物馆为中心的地点位置和方位。
【详解】1. 根据短文“ It’s next to the bookstore and the post office.它在书店和邮局之间。”故第一小题答案为bookstore。
2. 根据短文“The bookstore is behind the cinema.书店在电影院的后面。”故第二小题答案为cinema。
3. 根据短文“The hospital is in front of the cinema.医院在电影院的前面。”故第三小题答案为hospital。
4. 根据短文“The library is in front of the science museum.书店在科学博物馆的前面。”故第四小题答案为library。
5. 根据短文“There is a park next to the hospital.在医院旁边有一个公园。”故第五小题答案为park。
6. 根据短文“ It’s next to the bookstore and the post office.它在书店和邮局之间。”由上文可知第一空是bookstore，故第六小题答案为post office。
7. 根据短文“The school is next to the park and the library. It’s in front of the post office.学校在公园和图书馆旁边。它是在邮局前面。”故第七小题答案为school。
故答案为