4.A 考 查 语 境 理 解。根 据 下 文 可 知 此 处 说 的 是 Ⅲ.1.D 由 “Theyareusedtomakemaps.”可知。
computer。故选A。 2.B 它们还帮助国家发现在哪儿可以找到石油或黄
5.B 考查词义辨析。are后面跟形容词作表语。 金,故选find。
6.B 考查动词不定式的用法。动词不定式toplay 3.C send此处意为“发送”。
在句中作定语。 4.A 定语从句。wheretheshiportheplaneis作
7.D 考查介词的用法。介词for后面跟动名词。 findout的宾语。
8.A 考查固定搭配。beusedtodosth.意为“被用作 5.B watch注视,观察。
干某事”。 6.C 当非常坏的天气来临时,它们帮助相关的国家
9.D 考查介词词义辨析。about意为“关于”,符合 做好准备。
句意。 7.A 由句意知,共四种人造卫星,前面说了三种,故
10.C 考查词义辨析。helpful为形容词修饰名词in- 此处指“最后的一种”。
vention。 8.C between此处指每两个国家之间。
Ⅳ.1.B 细节理解题。根据文中第一段Itsfirstusewas 9.D 由上句Thecalissenttothesatelite可知。
asashadeagainstthesun.因此答案选择B。 10.B 它们一次能接收、发送大约8种节目。
2.D 细节理解题。由第二段中的Probablythefirst Ⅳ.1.hisfairytales
touseitweretheChinese.因此答案选择D。 2.madeclothes
3.A 词汇猜测题。根据第三段中suchasthekings 3.thecapitalofDenmark
orqueens应是皇室的意思,故选A。 4.hisvoicechanged
4.C 细节判断题。根据第四段theumbrelawasin 5.feloutofbed
commonuseinancientGreece.A项正确;根据第四段 Ⅴ.1—5 GEADB
DuringthemiddleagesinEurope,theuseoftheum- Ⅵ.1.invented 2.drawn 3.until 4.energy 5.countries
brelapracticalydisappeared.B项正确;根据最后一 6.because 7.tired 8.dangerous 9.in 10.create
句可知C项不对;根 据 最 后 一 段 第 一 句 Umbrelas Ⅶ.参考范文:
havenotchangedmuchinstyleduringalthistime.可 Good morning,everyone! Today I m going to
知D正确,答案应该选C。 talkaboutinventions.
5.D 主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知主要讲的是伞 Inventionsarecreated every day because people
的历史及其用途。所以选D。 wouldlike to make life easier.There are famous
Ⅴ.1—5 CEBAF inventionsliketheTVandthebicycle.TVprovidesus
Ⅵ.1.areused 2.avoidedanswering 3.Sendout withdifferentkindsofinformationsothatwecanknow
4.madefrom 5.rise into moreabouttheworld.Wewatchentertainmentprograms
Ⅶ.参考范文: torelaxourselves.Besides,somelearningprogramshelp
Therearemanyinventionsthathavecausedgreat uswithourstudy.
changesintheworld.Here sashortintroduction.Forex- Thebicycleisveryuseful,too.Wegotoschoolor
ample,thedigitalcamerawasinventedbyStevenJ.Sas- workbybike.Itmakesnopolution,whichisgoodforour
son.Itwasinventedin1975anditisusedfortakingpho- environment.What smore,bicycleridingisakindofex-
tos.Thetelephonewasinventedby AlexanderBelin citingsportswhichisquitegoodforourhealth.
1876.It susedforcommunicatingwithothers.Theradio Thoughtherehavebeen manygreatinventions,I
wasinventedbyGuglielmoMarconiin1895.It susedfor wishtoinventakindofpenwhichcanhelpuswritemore
listeningtonewsandmusic. quicklyandneatly.Whenwemeetproblemsindoingour
Unit6 测试卷 homeworkortakingexams
,itwiltelushowtosolve
them.
Ⅰ.1.style 2.sudden 3.divide 4.mentioned 5. That sal.Thankyouverymuch.
translate 6.boil 7.remain 8.fridge
测试卷
9.popularity 10.professional Unit7
Ⅱ.1—5 BBCCB 6—10 DCDDC Ⅰ.1.safety 2.cry 3.field 4.kiss 5.lift
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Ⅱ.1.repaired 2.educated 3.bekept 4.notbe 根据在447名试验学生中,有百分之二十五的学生带
alowed 5.bewatered 水进考场了,故可知应选A。
Ⅲ.1—5 CCAAA 6—10 AADDB 3.C 词义猜测题。increase“提高”;bring“带来”;re-
Ⅳ.1.D 考查名词辨析。adult成人,teenager青少年。 duce“减少”;change“改变”;由句意“喝水可以减少焦
由下文都是对青少年们的情况进行的论述,所以teen- 虑,这种能给考试带来不良影响的表现”,可以推测空
ager要用复数形式,故选择答案D。 格处意为“减少”,故选C。
2.B 考查固定短语。首先homework是不可数名 4.B 细节理解题。由短文第五段可知,科学家分析
词,直接排除可数的 many选项 A与 D;第二,home- 认为水能提高考试者成绩的原因有两个:一是让人不
work是名词,而muchtoo/manytoo均只能用于形容 感觉到口渴,这会对大脑有益;二是减轻人们的焦虑
形容词的程度过分,只有toomuch能形容不可数名词 感。可知应选B。
的“数量太多”,故选B。 5.D 推理判断题。读短文可知,这是一篇科普类的
3.C 考查动词辨析和非谓语动词用法。参加考试 文章,因此我们可能在报纸上看到这篇文章;而不是
(exam)一般用take,join一般是参加组织,成为其中 在“时尚杂志”、“教 科 书”、“旅 行 向 导”等 看 到。故
的一个成员。此处考试的动作是由主语(they)执行, 选D。
那么不定式(todo)用主动表被动,故选择答案C。 Ⅵ.1—4 BDAC
4.A 考查介词辨析。send..to(送……到……)固定 Ⅶ.1.choicemyself 2.practicerunning 3.talkingback
用法,所以选择答案A。 4.takephotos 5.ranthrough
5.B 考查代词辨析。one sownsth.,某人自己的东 Ⅷ.参考范文:
西,选项A我们自己的,选项B他们自己的,选项C他 Therearemanyrulesinourschool.Atourschoolwe
自己的。主语是they,所以选择答案B。 havetowearuniformseveryday.Theproblemisthatal
6.B 考查动词时态和语态。选项 A和D没有这种 myclassmatesthinktheuniformsareugly.Ithinkyoung
表达形式,所以排除;选项B现在进行时;选项C一般 peopleshouldlooksmartandsoI dliketowearmyown
过去时;全文用的是现在时,所以选择答案B。 clothes.Ifwehaveto wearuniforms,weshouldbe
7.D 考查非谓语动词。固定用法keepdoingsth.(持 alowedtodesignourownuniforms.Thatwouldbeagood
续做某事),所以选择答案D。 waytokeepbothteachersandstudentshappy.
8.C 考查动词辨析。spend是人作主语,cost是物作
, 测试卷主语 take是it作形式主语,pay是人作主语,本句主 Unit8
语是Some(teenagers),是人作主语,而且后面用了 Ⅰ.1.purpose 2.picnic 3.prevent 4.express 5.en-
watchingTV(spend..doingsth.),所以选择答案C。 ergy
9.A 考查代词辨析。another一般只能表单数,且其 Ⅱ.1.bestolen 2.coming 3.greatest 4.running
后接名词也只能接单数名词;others本身是代词了, 5.happening
后面不能再接名词;problem是可数名词,若与other、 Ⅲ.1—5 BCAAD 6—10 CACBD
some连用,则用other/someproblems,所以选择 答 Ⅳ.1.C 该句意为“据说世界上有上千种不同的工作”,it
案A。 issaid意为“据说”,故选C。
10.D 考 查 非 谓 语 动 词。dowith 常 与 连 接 代 词 2.D thesameas表示“和……一样”,该句意为“‘找
what连用,而dealwith常与连接副词how 连用,所 工作’不同于‘选工作’”,故答案选D。
以选择答案D。 3.A 本句意为“许多年轻人丢掉了工作是因为他们
Ⅴ.1.C 细节理解题。读第二段中“studentswhobring 并不适合(这份工作)”,短语besuitablefor..意为“适
waterintoexamsmayimprovetheirgradesbyupto 合(于)……”,故答案选A。
10percent.”一句,可知带水进考场的学生最高能提高 4.B 这句话的意思是“有时候机会可能比决定扮演
到10%的成绩,故应选C。 着更重要的角色”,play此处意为“扮演”,playamore
2.A 推理判断题。由短文中“Theyfoundthatal importantpart意为“扮演着更重要的角色,起到更重
thosewhohadbroughtdrinkswiththemgotbetter 要的作用”。
gradesbybetween2and10percent.”一句,可知所有 5.A 考查定语从句的引导词。先行词jobs是“物”,
带水进考场的学生都获得了较好一些的成绩,然后再 所以用关系代词which来引导定语从句。故选A。
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Unit7 测试卷
(满分:100分 时间:90分钟)
题号 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 总分
得分
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词(5分)
1.Weshouldalwaysthinkaboutours beforeclimbingthemountains.
2.Theshygirlbegantoc whenshesawthestrangers.
3.Hehasbecomefamousinhisownf .
4.Insomecountries,peoplek eachotherwhentheymeetforthefirsttime.
5.Tonywastooweakandtiredtol hishand.
Ⅱ.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空(5分)
1.Thereissomethingwrongwithmywatch.Iwanttogetit (repair).
2.Childrenshouldbe (educate)tospeaktopeoplepolitely.
3.Iwanttoborrowthenovel,butIdon tknowhowlongitmay (keep).
4.Teenagersundereighteenmust (notalow)tosmokeinpublic.
5.I mgoingtothepark.Thetreesthereneedto (water).
Ⅲ.单项选择(15分)
( )1.Playingsportstoomuchcangetin wayofourstudies.
A.a B.an C.the D./
( )2.—Isyourfatherinterestedintraveling
— Notalittle.Heregrets morewhenhewasyoung.
A.totravel B.traveling C.nottraveling D.nottotravel
( )3.— Areyou aboutselingyourcar
— Yes.Ineedmoney.
A.serious B.afraid C.strict D.nervous
( )4.— Hewenttoseethemanwhowasinhospitalyesterday.
— .
A.Sodidwe B.Sowedid C.Wedidso D.Didsowe
( )5.Mr.Wangisstrict hiswork;he salsostrict hisson.
A.in;with B.with;in C.in;on D.at;in
( )6.Myhairistoolong.Iwanttogetmyhair thisafternoon.
A.cut B.tocut C.cuts D.cutting
( )7.—It sdangerousforchildrentocrosstheriver.
—Ithinkabridge overtheriver.
— 25 —
A.shouldbebuilt B.shouldbuild C.wilbuild D.hasbuilt
( )8.Sheusedtogetthebedroom sdoor atnight.
A.close B.toclose C.closing D.closed
( )9.Wealregarditasagood forustovolunteerduringvacations.
A.secret B.present C.mess D.experience
( )10.—Ithinkstudentsshoulddochores.
— .Weshouldstudyalthetime.
A.Iagree B.Idisagree C.Ithinkso D.Idon tknow
Ⅳ.完形填空(20分)
Notonlyadultsbutalsoteenagershaveproblemsintheirlife.Hereisasurveyshow-
ingthemainproblemsof 1 .
Theyfeelstressedbecausetheyhave 2 homeworktodobothatschoolandat
home.Theyhavelotsofexams 3 .Andparentsusualysendthem 4 differentclas-
sesatweekends.Asaresult,somanyofthemalmostbecomebookworms(书虫).Onholi-
days,theycouldhardlyhave 5 timetodowhattheyareinterestedin.Nowmoreand
moreteenagers 6 short-sighted.Theyoftenreadinbedorkeep 7 foralongtime
withouthavingarest.Someofthemarecrazyaboutplayingcomputergames.Some 8
toomuchtimewatchingTV. 9 seriousproblemamongteenagersisthatmanyofthem
arebecomingfat.Theyeattoomuchjunkfood,buttheytakelittleexercise.
Ithinkteenagersshouldthinkofwaysonhowto 10 theproblem.Theyshould
makeaplanforstudyandhobbiesandfindtimetorelaxasmuchaspossible.
( )1.A.adult B.adults C.teenager D.teenagers
( )2.A.toomany B.toomuch C.muchtoo D.manytoo
( )3.A.join B.tobetaken C.totake D.tojoin
( )4.A.to B.for C.of D.in
( )5.A.ourown B.theirown C.hisown D.theyown
( )6.A.aregeting B.aregetting C.got D.arebecome
( )7.A.red B.read C.toread D.reading
( )8.A.pay B.cost C.spend D.take
( )9.A.Another B.Other C.Others D.Some
( )10.A.doingwith B.dowith C.dealingwith D.dealwith
Ⅴ.阅读理解(15分)
Whatshouldyoutakeinwithyouwhenyoutakeanexam Pen,pencil,eraser,rul-
er..,anddon tforgetabottleofwater!
AccordingtoastudyattheBritishPsychological(心理学的)SocietyAnnualConferenceheld
inLondon,studentswhobringwaterintoexamsmayimprovetheirgradesbyupto10percent.
ScientistsattheUniversityofEastLondonandtheUniversityofWestminster,UK,
didastudyon447students.Thestudentswerestudyingfordifferentdegrees(学历)atthe
— 26 —
UniversityofEastLondon.Only25percentofthementeredtheexamhalwithsomething
todrink.
Scientiststhencomparedtheirexamresultswiththeirnormalschoolworkgrades.
Theyfoundthatalthosewhohadbroughtdrinkswiththemgotbettergradesbybetween
2and10percent.
Itisunclearwhydrinkingwaterimprovesexamresults.Butscientistssayhaving
enoughwaterinourbodiesandnotfeelingthirstycouldhaveahelpfuleffectonourbrains.
Drinkingwatermayalsocutdownonanxiety(焦虑),whichhasabadeffectonexamper-
formances,accordingtoChrisPawson,PhD,oftheUniversityofEastLondon.
“Whatevertheexplanation,itisclearthatstudentsshouldtryhardtostayhydrated
(含水的)withwaterduringexams,”hesaid.
Sonexttime,whenyouaregoingtohaveabigexam,trybringingabottleofwater
withyou.Whoknows—itmayhelpyoupasstheexam!
( )1.Howmuchmaythestudentsimprovetheirgradesmostiftheybringwaterinto
exams
A.By2%. B.By8%. C.By10%. D.By25%.
( )2.Howmanystudentsinthestudygotbettergrades
A.About112studentswhobroughtdrinksorwaterintotheirexams.
B.Althe447studentswhocomefromtheUniversityofEastLondon.
C.About300studentswhotookpartinthestudy.
D.About10percentofthestudentswhostudieddifferentsubjects.
( )3.Theunderlinedphrase“cutdownon”probablymeans“ ”.
A.increase B.bring C.reduce D.change
( )4.Accordingtothepassage,howdoeswaterhelpstudentsinexams
a.Itisgoodfortheirbrains.
b.Itmakesstudentssmarter.
c.Ithelpsstudentsstaycool.
d.Ithelpsstudentsstayawake.
A.ab B.ac C.bc D.cd
( )5.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthearticle
A.Fashionmagazine. B.Textbook.
C.Travelguide. D.Newspaper.
Ⅵ.补全对话(10分)
A:Youlookunhappy. 1
B:Oh,justbecauseofmyparents.Theyarealwaysarguing.
A:Forwhat
B:Myweekendactivity. 2 MyfatherthinksIshouldlearntodoChinesekungfu,
butmymotherwantsmetolearntoplaythepiano.
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A:Howaboutyourself
B:Ilikepainting. 3
A: 4
B:Wecan tmakeadecision.Nowtheyarefighting.
A.Mydreamistobeanartist.
B.What sthetroublewithyou
C.Sowhat sthesolution
D.Theycan tagreewitheachother.
1. 2. 3. 4.
Ⅶ.根据汉语意思完成句子(10分)
1.我想自己做出选择。
Iwanttomakethe .
2.你不应该每晚练习跑步。
Youshouldn t everynight.
3.他说他后悔与老师顶嘴。
Hesaidheregretted tohisteacher.
4.我会带我的照相机过来拍照。
I lbringmycamerato .
5.那些孩子们很激动,他们跑步穿过了田野。
Thosechildrenwereveryexcitedand thefield.
Ⅷ.书面表达(20分)
国有国法,校有校规。在你的学校中一定有很多规章制度来规范中学生的行为,使学生
们都能健康成长。请你写一篇小短文向大家介绍某条校规、校纪,试着用自己的观点来评
价。(词数70词左右)
— 28 —
