5.D 由最后一段可知。 代。主句是祈使句,whether引导的宾语从句不受时间的
限制,结合inthefuture可知表达的是将来的事情,主语Unit6 Whenwasitinvented
books是动词replace的承受者,故用一般将来时的被动语
SectionA 态wilbe+动词的过去分词,故答案是C。
2.A 考查语态的辨析。句意:———为什么托尼还没
【问题导学】 有来 ———邀请函被意外地发给托比了。结合上下文可
(一)1.wasinvented 2.sold 3.Whenwas invented 知动作发生在过去,用一般过去时,主语 Theinvitation
4.Whowas writtenby letter是email的承受者,故用一般过去时的被动语态
(二)1.有道理 2.byaccident 3.据说 4.falinto 5. was/were+动词的过去分词,主语Theinvitationletter是
发生;出现 6.withoutdoubt 7.以低的价格 8. 单数,故用was,故答案是A。
translate..into.. 9.突然;猛地 10.musicalnotes 3.A 考查语态的辨析。句意:青少年在被允许开车
(三)1.About5,000yearsago. 2.ShenNong. 3.Itde- 之前必须年满十八岁。表达的是客观事实用一般现在时,
scribeshow teaplants weregrownand usedto 主语they是alow的承受者,alowsb.todosth.,故用被
maketea. 动语态sb.bealowedtodosth.,故答案是A。
【课堂作业】
SectionB
Ⅰ.1.website 2.pioneer 3.lists 4.Project 5.men-
tion 【问题导学】
Ⅱ.1.sending 2.inventors 3.him 4.pleasant (一)1.wereinvented 2.wasplayed 3.wasasked
5.built 4.wasstolen 5.wereused
Ⅲ.1—5 DCCBD (二)1.bymistake 2.在最后 3.divide..into.. 4.阻
【课后作业】 止……做…… 5.notonly..butalso 6.……的数
Ⅰ.1.wasmade 2.weresent 3.areplanted 4.are 量 7.lookupto 8.鼓励……去做…… 9.come
usedfor 5.was bought upwith 10.导致;促使
Ⅱ.1.D 由travellongdistancesinashorttime可知 (三)1.In1936inBerlin. 2.JamesNaismith.Hewas
选D。 bornin1861. 3.NBAandCBA.
2.A 从 Someinventionsareveryimportant.可 知 【课堂作业】
选A。 Ⅰ.1.crispy 2.Salty 3.divided 4.popularity 5.he-
3.C 从Youcanlistentomusicthatcomesthrough ro
realflowers.可知选C。 Ⅱ.1.caled 2.salty 3.potatoes 4.joining 5.quieter
4.D 由下文的Peopleinthedentist sofficecanlook Ⅲ.1.wasbought 2.was before 3.weremadeto
atprettyliliesandlistentoMozart..可知smelthe 4.Whenwas set 5.heard sing
beautifulroses和listentopleasantmusic..是可以同
【课后作业】
时进行的,故选D。
5.C 由上文的inthedentist soffice可知。 Ⅰ.1.forfun exercise 2.lookupto 3.dividedinto
6.B 从Infact,youdrivethisinventionwhilestand- 4.dreamofbecoming 5.isnotonly butalso
ingonit! 可知开这样的汽车根本就不费力,故选B。 Ⅱ.1—5 DABDD
7.C 根据下文的 Whenyouleanforward,itmoves Ⅲ.1.About5,000yearsago. 2.China. 3.Brown. 4.
forward,andwhenyoulean..itmovesbackward! 可 LuYu. 5.ShenNongfirstdiscoverteaasadrinkby
知驾驶这种汽车很简单。 accident.
8.B 由 Whenyouleanforward,itmovesforward可 【新题看台】
知你向后靠时汽车就后退。 1.D 考查动词被动语态。句意:乒乓球这项流行的
9.C 从下文可知是指用这种液体吹泡泡,介词 with 体育运动在中国为许多人所喜爱,既为娱乐也为锻炼。主
表示“用”。 语为单数名词,所以谓语动词也要用单数形式,且该句讲
10.A 由Youcanevenpickthemupandthrowthem 述的是事实,时态应采用一般现在时。运动和喜欢是被动
around! 可知此空选A。 关系,故选D。
【新题看台】 2.D 根据bysb.知道用被动语态,排除A和B,再由
1.C 句意:让我们等着看将来书是否会被网络替 lastyear是一个过去时间状语,故答案是D。
— 8 —
3.C 句意:现在还没轮到你。请坐在那边的椅子上 所以应用被动语态。句意:为了使我们的城市更漂亮,每
等待直到叫到你。主语you是动作cal的承受者,应用被 年都应该种植更多的树和花。故选C。
动语态,结合上下文可知用一般现在时,故用一般现在时 2.A 考查被动语态的用法。句意:请保持安静。开
的被动语态。故选C。 会期间是不允许说话的。根据主语talking作主语可知句
SelfCheck 子要用被动,首先排除C和D,再由bequiet知道不允许
讲话。故选A。
Ⅰ.1.heels 2.electricity 3.style 4.pleasure 5.daily 3.B 考查名词词义的辨析。句意:“如果你更努力,
6.basket 7.earthquakes 8.bel 9.customer 你会得到另 一 个 在 演 唱 会 上 演 奏 小 提 琴 的 机 会”。A.
Ⅱ.1.felinto 2.dividedinto 3.bymistake 4.byac- sleep睡觉;B.chance机会;C.mistake错误;D.problem
cident 5.accordingto 6.intheend 7.areusedfor 问题。根据句意,此处应为“机会”。故选B。
8.faldown 9.inthisway 10.knockinto 4.D 句意:手机是1973年发明的。A项是第三人
Ⅲ.1—5 ABBDA 6—10 ADADC 称单数;B项是一般现在时态的被动语态;C项是一般过
Ⅳ.1.wasinvented 2.seento 3.Notonly butalso 去时;D项是一般过去时态的被动语态。结合语境1973
4.Was built 5.Thenumberof
年,可知应该是一般过去时态,因此 A、B不正确。主语
Ⅴ.1—5 BECDA
mobilephone手机,是动词invent动作的承受者,因此用
Ⅵ.1-5 EGFDB
一般过去时态的被动语态,结构是 was/were+动词的过
Unit7 Teenagersshouldbe 去分词,C不正确。故答案是D。
alowedtochoosetheirownclothes. 5.D 句意:为了庆祝科技节博物馆下个月将要被装
饰。A项是一般现在时态的被动语态;B项是一般将来时
SectionA 态;C项是现在进行时态;D项是一般将来时态的被动语
【 】 态。问题导学 由nextmonth下个月,可知应该是一般将来时态,因
此A、C不正确。主语 museum 博物馆,是动作( decorate一)1.don t should 2.Doyouthink 3.shouldnot
的承受者,因此用一般将来时态的被动语态,结构是 wil
bealowed
( ) 动词的过去分词, 不正确。故答案是 。二 1.be alowed 2.becleaned 3.be done be+ B D
4.begiven SectionB
(三)1.Whenhewasseven.
2.Heregretstalkingbacktohismotherandnotlis- 【问题导学】
teningtoher. (一)1.上课迟到 2.worryabout 3.考试不及格 4.be
【课堂作业】 strictwithsb. 5.挡……的 路;妨 碍 6.achieve
Ⅰ.1.field 2.chance 3.license 4.hug 5.awful 6. one sdream 7.没有反对 8.endupas 9.对……
smoking 7.lift 8.cry 9.community 10.regret 认真 10.spendtimeon
Ⅱ.1.todrive 2.pierced 3.disagree 4.tofinish 5. (二)1.bealowed 2.beworked 3.notbealowed
tobe 6.sily 7.choosing 8.serious 9.coming 4.beput
10.loudly (三)1.Tobeaprofessionalrunner.
Ⅲ.1—5 CBBBB 2.Heneedsmoretimetoworkhardandtospend
Ⅳ.1.excitedaboutgoing 2.arenotalowedto 3.keep moretimeonhishomework.
awayfrom 4.regretteling 5.talkback 【课堂作业】
【课后作业】 Ⅰ.1.supported 2.enter 3.choice 4.point 5.race
Ⅰ.1.safety 2.societies 3.making 4.decision 6.succeed 7.achieve 8.importance 9.serious
Ⅱ.1.shouldbecleaned 2.shouldnotbe 3.isn t 10.professional
alowed 4.got/had pierced Ⅱ.1.later 2.bekept 3.snows 4.beplanted
Ⅲ.1—5 FDGAC 5.worry 6.importance 7.choice 8.unfair
Ⅳ.1-5 BACBA 6-10 ABBAB 9.himself 10.tomake
11-15 CBCAA Ⅲ.1—5 ACDAB
【新题看台】 Ⅳ.1.getinthewayof 2.isseriousabout 3.care
1.C 考查被动语态。主句主语为treesandflowers, about 4.howimportant toplay 5.spend on
— 9 —
课时培优作业
SelfCheck
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。 A.Thenumberof
1.Shoeswithspecialh canchange B.Anumberof
thestyleoftheshoes. C.Hundredsof
2.Wemovedintoahousewithe but D.Quiteafew
norunningwater. ( )2.Whenplayingsports,thestudentswere
3.To behonest,thehouseisnotquite dividedintotwogroups the
ours . teacher.
4.—Couldyouposttheletterforme A.to B.by
— Withp . C.for D.with
5.Myd lifeisdifferentfromTom s. ( )3.— What syour ofjoiningthe
6.You dbettertakeyourown (篮 singingclub
子)whenyougoshopping. —Iwanttobeasinger.
7.Many (地震)happenedinJapan A.idea B.purpose
everyyear. C.opinion D.difficulty
8.Thedoor (铃)isringing.Please ( )4.Asparents,weshouldoftenencourage
gotoopenthedoor. children bythemselves.
9.Thewaiterisfriendlytoeach (顾 A.living B.live
客). C.lived D.tolive
Ⅱ.选用所给词组并用其适当形式完成句子,每个 ( )5.Youmuststopthebooks dirty.
词组只能用一次。 A.fromgetting B.get
, C.gets D.togetknockinto accordingto,byaccident, ( )
, 6.Lotsofstoneswilbeused inthisway falinto,beusedfor,by
buildingthebridge.
mistake,intheend,faldown,divide..
A.for B.by
into
C.with D.to
1.Thelittleboy theriveryester- ( )7.—Couldyouhelpmetakeoutthetrash,
day. Bil
2.Theseapplesshouldbe quar- — .
ters. A.Yes,quiteright
3.Itookthepen . B.Nevermind
4.ImetmyoldfriendMr.Yang C.That salright
inacrowdedbus. D.Sure,withpleasure
5.Everythingwenton ourplan. ( )8.Atpresent,thesoccersportsisenjoyed
6.Wetalkedaboutwheretogoandstayedat manypeople, fun
home . andexercise.
7.Stamps sendingletters. A.by;for B.with;for
8.You must watchyourstepssoasnot C.to;with D.for;by
to . ( )9.Itis thatsomeforeignerswil
9.etoourschool.
10.Whenyou someone,you A.say B.says
shouldsaysorrytohim. C.saying D.said
Ⅲ.单项选择。 ( )10.Thesmartphone lastmonth
( )1. studentsinthisschoolis860. isverypopularnow.
4 0
英语 九年级上册
A.invents B.toinvent 4. 5.
C.invented D.wasinvented Ⅵ.根据短文内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的
Ⅳ.按要求完成下列各题。 最佳选项。(其中有两个多余选项)
1.It ssaidthatChineseinventedpaper.(改为 Humans GreatestAchievements
同义句) TheEarthis4.5bilionyearsold,butthehu-
It ssaidthatpaper by manracehaslivedonitforjust200,000years.In
Chinese. thatshorttime,wehaveachievedsomeamazing
2.Ioftenseehimplayfootbalafterschool. things.
(改为被动语态) 1. Thelistisalmostendless.Thein-
Heisoften play ventionoftheairplanehaschangedourlives.The
footbalafterschool. discoveryofantibiotics(抗生素)hassavedthelives
3.TomlikesreadingChinesestories,andso ofmilionsofpeople.Canyouimaginelivingwith-
doesBob.(改为同义句) outelectricity Whatabouttheprintingpress(印刷
Tom 术) Withouttheprintingpress,youwouldn tbe
BoblikesreadingChinesestories. readingthis.Inthelast50years,therehavebeen
4.Didtheybuildabridgehereayearago greatachievementsincommunication,suchasra-
(改为被动语态) dio,TV,computers,theInternet,andsmartpho-
abridge herebythema nes(智能手机).2.
yearago Whataboutthearts Theartshavebrought
5.Therearetwohundredcomputersinour pleasuretomanypeople,butaretheBeatlesand
computerroom.(改为同义句) Bachmoreimportantthanantibiotics 3.
computersin Finaly,we mustnotforgethumans early
ourcomputerroomistwohundred. achievements.4. Wecan timagine
Ⅴ.补全对话。 modernlifewithoutcookedfoodandcars.
A.Ilikeitverymuch. Whatarehumans greatestachievements To
B.Ithinkitwasinventedinthe1950s. answerthequestion,weneedtodecidewhatwe
C.Ithinktheycameupwiththeideawhenthey meanby“great”.5. Orisitjustsome-
threwthepieplatesaftereatingpies. thingthatmakesussay“Wow,”liketheGreat
D.Yes.Youcanseepeopleplayflyingdisks Wal Whatdoyouthink
almosteverywhere. A.Do youthinkitis difficultto have
E.Whoinventedit greatachievements
A:Whenwastheflyingdiskinvented B.Isitsomethingthat makesusrichor
B: 1 happyorsavelives
A: 2 C.Weenjoythesethingseverydaybecause
B:Itwasinventedbycolegestudents. theyarefreetouse.
A:Howdidtheyinventit D.Theyusedfireforcookingandheating
B: 3 andinventedthewheel.
A:Dopeoplelikeplayingflyingdiskstoday E.Manyofhumans greatachievementsare
B: 4 inscienceandtechnology.
A:Howaboutyou F.Andis Mickey Mouseasimportantan
B: 5 achievementasgoingtospace
A:Then,let splayittogether. G.Wecouldprobablylivewithoutthem,but
B:Let sgo! lifewouldn tbeasinteresting.
1. 2. 3.
4 1
