Unit1重难点预习检测卷-小学英语六年级上册人教PEP版（含答案）

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Unit1 重难点预习检测卷-小学英语六年级上册人教PEP版
一、单选题
1．—________ can I buy stamps (　　)
—You can buy them at the post office.
A．How B．Where C．What
2．My uncle usually goes to USA from China by ________. ( )
A．plane B．ship C．subway
3．Please turn right _______ the crossing. ( )
A．at B．in C．on
4．It’s next ______ the park ______ Dong Fang Street. ( )
A．to; in B．in; on C．to; on D．on; to
5．_______ there a bookstore near here ( )
A．Are B．Do C．Is
6．——Is there a park near here
——_______
A．Yes，it is B．No,there is C．Yes,there is
7．c n a（ ）
A．i;em B．e;in C．e;ic
二、补全句子
8．It’s next to the science ______ (博物馆).
9．A: ______ does Amy go to school
B: She often goes to school by bus.
10．There are many robots in the m_____.
11．—Let’s go to the c_____ to see a film!
—Great!
12．If you t________ left, you will find the post office.
三、选词/短语填空
13．Turn right _____ (at / on) the hospital. You’ll see it!
14．I want to buy a comic book _____ (at / about) space. I am going to the bookstore this afternoon. How can I get _____ (to / x) there _____ (from / at) the school
15．My mother usually _________ (go / goes) to work by car.
16．I want to go to Beihai Park. How can I _____ (get / get to) there
四、句图匹配
A． B． C．
D． E. F.
17．Li Fei is going to buy some postcards in Fenghua. It’s about 10 kms (千米) away from his home. There is a bus stop near his home. ( )
18．Wang Tao lives in Beijing. He will take a business trip to Shanghai for 2 days. He want to get there fast. ( )
19．Lingling likes photos of rivers and mountains. She is excited because her family will go to the Three Gorges (三峡). She wants to travel (旅行) on water. ( )
20．Chen Min is going to visit her grandparents in Spring Festival. It is about 1,000 kms away. She doesn’t like driving, because it makes her feel tired. She wants to sleep and enjoy the beautiful sights (风景) on his way home. ( )
21．Zhang Kai likes sports. He joins a riding club. Riding is healthy and clean. Tomorrow he is going to do some riding exercise in the park. The park is 4 kms away from his home. ( )
五、句子匹配
A．They are on the playground. B．Yes, he is. C． They’re fighting. D．No, there isn’t. E. Yes, you are right. F. She’s in the car.
22．Is your father here today ( )
23．Where are the girls ( )
24．Is there a bridge over the river ( )
25．Wow! What a great park! ( )
26．Excuse me. Where is your aunt ( )
27．What are the lions doing ( )
六、排序题
28．( ) How do often you go to school
( ) Usually I go to school on foot.
( ) I often go to school by bus.
( ) What about you
( ) My home is near school.
七、连词成句
29．is, where, the, office, post ( )
_____________________
30．is, the, shop, where, museum ( )
_______________________________________________________
31．museum, where, the, is, shop ( )
________________________________________
八、中英互译：单词/短语
英汉互译。
32．在门旁边 _____________
33．in the library ______________
34．直走 ________________
35．向右转 _______________
36．到达 ______________
九、选内容补全对话/短文
A: Excuse me. I want to go to the post office. 37
B: It's near the bookstore.
A: 38
B: Yes, it is.
A: 39
B: You can take the No. 9 bus. 40
A: I'm going to buy a postcard, and send it to my brother. 41
B: You’re welcome.
A．Where is it
B．How can I get there
C．Thank you very much.
D．What are you going to do there
E．Is it far
十、阅读选择
Oliver: Oh! Your tanghulu looks nice and delicious! Where did you buy it
Zhang Peng: I bought it in a tanghulu specialty shop (专卖店) on Dongfang Street.
Oliver: Is it far from our school
Zhang Peng: No, you can walk there.
Oliver: How can I get there
Zhang Peng: Start (出发) from our school. Go straight for ten minutes (分钟) then turn right, then go straight for three minutes. It’s on the left. It's just near the cinema. The shop is red.
42．_______ wants to buy a tanghulu. ( )
A．Oliver B．Zhang Peng
43．The shop is _______ the school. ( )
A．far from B．near
44．The shop is _______. ( )
A．yellow B．red
45．The shop is near a _______. ( )
A．cinema B．restaurant
46．He can get to the shop about _______ minutes.
A．10 B．13
十一、阅读判断
I am a student. I like reading a book. Every week, I go to Xinhua bookstore. Usually I go by bus, but sometimes I go by bike. I know the traffic lights are the same in every country. Red means stop. Yellow means wait and green means go. But some traffic rules are different in some countries. We should remember the traffic rules.
47．Every week I go to the park. ( )
48．I often go to Xinhua bookstore by bus. ( )
49．Traffic lights are the same in every country. ( )
50．Traffic rules are the same in every country. ( )
51．We shouldn’t remember the traffic rules. ( )
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：—我可以在哪买邮票？—你可以在邮局买它们。A怎样，B在哪，C什么，根据答语可知问句问在哪买邮票，故选B。
【点睛】
2．A
【详解】句意：我叔叔通常从中国乘_____去美国。plane飞机，ship轮船，subway地铁，根据常识和句意，可知我叔叔通常从中国乘飞机去美国，故选A。
【点睛】
3．A
【详解】句意：在十字路口右转。“turn right at+地点”意为“在……右转”，故选A。
【点睛】
4．C
【详解】句意：它在东方街的公园旁边。next to在……旁边，固定搭配，排除BD；在某个街道上用介词on，排除A。故选C。
5．C
【详解】句意为：附近有书店吗？该句是there be结构， a bookstore书店，是单数，所以be动词用is。故选C。
【点睛】
6．C
【详解】句意：这附近有一个公园吗？是的，有一个。
这是一个一般疑问句，“there is “句型表示“有”，用作一般疑问句时，把is 提前，那么回答的时候，肯定句要回答Yes, there is;否定句要回答No, there isn’t. 很显然，这道题应该选C。
7．A
【详解】略
8．museum
【详解】句意：它在自然博物馆旁边。本题考查名词辨析，博物馆museum，前面有the定冠词修饰，此空填写原形即可。故答案为museum。
9．How
【详解】句意：艾米____上学？她经常乘公共汽车上学。根据答语可知，问句为：艾米怎样去上学？How怎样，符合题意，故答案为How。
10．museum
【详解】句意：博物馆里有很多机器人。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词museum博物馆，故答案为museum。
11．cinema/inema
【详解】句意：—我们去电影院看电影吧！—太好了！本题考查名词辨析，根据句意及首字母提示可知该空考查名词cinema，故答案为cinema。
12．turn
【详解】句意：如果你向左拐，你就会找到邮局。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词turn left左转，故答案为turn。
【点睛】
13．at
【详解】句意：在医院处向右转。你会看见它。at在(某处)，on在……上，故答案为at。
14． about x from
【详解】1.句意：我想买本____太空的漫画书。结合句意和所给的单词可知，此处应用介词about，意为关于，故答案为about。
2. 句意：我从学校怎样____那里？英语中，there是副词，to是介词，副词前面不用加介词，get there意为到那里，故答案为x。
3. 句意：我从学校怎样到那里？结合句意和所给的单词可知，此处应用介词from，意为从……。故答案为from。
15．goes
【详解】句意：我妈妈通常乘汽车去上班。go动词原形，goes动词第三人称单数，根据句中的usually，可知句子是一般现在时，主语My mother是第三人称单数，谓语动词用动词第三人称单数，go to work去上班，go第三人称单数为goes，故答案为goes。
【点睛】
16．get
【详解】句意为我想去北海公园。我怎样去那里？情态动词can后应接动词原形get，get there意为到哪里，为固定搭配。故答案为get。
17．E 18．A 19．C
20．D 21．B
【解析】17．句意：李飞将要去买一些明信片在奉化。离他家大约10千米远。在他家附近有一个公交车站。根据句意他可以乘公交车去买明信片。所给图片E是公交车，故选E。
18．句意：王涛住在北京。他将要参加一个到上海的两天的商务旅行。他想要快速的到那。根据句意从北京到上海快一点可以乘飞机。图片A是飞机，符合语境，故选A。
19．句意：玲玲喜欢山河的照片。对她全家要去三峡旅行她感到非常兴奋。她想要在水上旅行。根据句意在水上旅行应该乘船。选项C是船，故选C。
20．句意：陈敏在春节将要去拜访他的祖父母。离他大约有1000千米远。他不喜欢开车，因为那使他感到累。他想要在回家的路上睡觉和欣赏美景。根据句意可知他选择火车合适。故选D。
21．句意：张凯喜欢运动。他加入一个骑行俱乐部。骑车既健康又环保。明天他将要在公园做一些骑行训练。公园离他家大约四公里远。根据句意联系骑车，距离也不远可以骑车去公园。故选B。
22．B 23．A 24．D 25．E 26．F 27．C
【分析】A他们在操场上。
B是的，他是。
C他们在打架。
D不，没有。
E是的，你说得对。
F她在车里。
22．句意：你爸爸今天在吗？一般疑问句，用yes/no回答，且主语为he；选项B符合语境，故选B。
23．句意：女孩们在哪里？答句说女孩所在的地点，选项A符合语境，故选A。
24．句意：河上有桥吗？一般疑问句，用yes/no回答，且含there，选项D符合语境，故选D。
25．句意：哇！多好的公园啊！选项E符合语境，表示赞同，故选E。
26．句意：请原谅我。你阿姨在哪里？答句说阿姨所在的地点，选项F符合语境，故选F。
27．句意：狮子在干什么？答句说狮子正在做的事情，选项C符合语境，故选C。
28． 1 5
2 3 4
【分析】句意：
你经常怎么去上学？
通常我步行去上学。
我经常乘公共汽车去上学。
你呢？
我家很近。
【详解】1.通读所有句子可知第一句应是询问怎么去上学？How do often you go to school
2.问句中有often，所以答句中也应有often，所以第二句是我经常乘公共汽车去上学。 I often go to school by bus.
3.接着询问对方你呢？What about you
4.回答是我家离学校很近。My home is near school.
5.所以通常我步行去上学。Usually I go to school on foot.
故答案为1，5，2，3，4。
【点睛】
29．Where is the post office
【详解】is是，where哪里，the定冠词，office办公室，post邮寄。题目要求组成疑问句，疑问词where放在句首，post office组成短语邮局，组成句子：邮局在哪里？Where is the post office 故答案为Where is the post office
30．Where is the museum shop
【详解】is是，the定冠词，shop商店，where哪儿，museum博物馆，根据所给的问号，可知句子是一个疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：博物馆商店在哪儿？故答案为Where is the museum shop
31．Where is the museum shop /Where's the museum shop
【详解】museum shop博物馆商店，where在哪里，the定冠词，is是，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：博物馆商店在哪里？故答案为Where is the museum shop /Where's the museum shop
【点睛】
32．next to the door 33．在图书馆 34．go straight 35．turn right 36．get to
【分析】32．在……旁边next to，门door，短语英文为next to the door，故答案为next to the door。
33．in the library是介词固定搭配，翻译为在图书馆，故答案为在图书馆。
34．直走，是一个动词短语，英文为go straight，故答案为go straight。
35．向右转，是一个动词短语，英文为turn right，故答案为turn right。
36．到达 ，是一个动词短语，英文为get to，故答案为get to。
【点睛】
37．A 38．E 39．B 40．D 41．C
【分析】对话关于问路及询问去邮局做什么事情。
37．答语意为它在书店附近。询问地点，应用疑问词where来引导，选项A它在那里？符合语境，故选A。
38．答语意为是的，它是。询问是否，应用系动词Is引导的一般疑问句，选项E它很远吗？符合语境，故选E。
39．答语意为你可以坐9路公交车。问句询问方式，选项B我怎么才能到那里，符合语境，故选B。
40．答语意为我要去买张明信片，寄给我哥哥。询问干什么，应用疑问词what来引导，选项D你要去那里做什么，符合语境，故选D。
41．答语意为不客气，前句表达感谢，选项C非常感谢，符合语境，故选C。
42．A 43．B 44．B 45．A 46．B
【分析】对话主要讲奥利弗询问张鹏在哪里买糖葫芦。
42．句意：____想买一根糖葫芦。根据Oh! Your tanghulu looks nice and delicious! Where did you buy it 可知奥利弗想买糖葫芦，A奥利弗；B张鹏；故选A。
43．句意：店铺离学校____。根据Is it far from our school 和No, you can walk there.可知店铺离学校近，A远离；B在附近；故选B。
44．句意：店铺是____。根据The shop is red.可知店铺是红色的，A黄色的；B红色的；故选B。
45．句意：店铺在____附近。根据 It's just near the cinema.句中it指糖葫芦店铺，可知店铺在电影院附近，A电影院；B餐厅；故选A。
46．句意：他大约____分钟能到糖葫芦店铺。根据Go straight for ten minutes (分钟) then turn right, then go straight for three minutes. It’s on the left.可计算出大约需要13分钟到达，故选B。
47．F 48．F 49．T 50．F 51．F
【解析】略
47．略
48．略
49．略
50．略
51．略
【点睛】略
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