暑假预习作业：Unit3易错点检测卷-小学英语五年级上册人教PEP版（含答案）
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暑假预习作业：Unit 3 易错点检测卷-小学英语五年级上册人教PEP版
一、单选题
1．I’d like some water. I’m__________.( )
A．hungry B．thirsty C．happy
2．—What would you like to eat for dinner ( )
—______
A．Some salad, please. B．Some tea, please. C．Some fresh milk.
3．—What________ you like to eat （ ）
—I’d like some beef, please.
A．will B．would C．are
4．Bananas ________ my favourite fruit. ( )
A．are B．is C．am
5．I’m hungry. I’d like some _____. ( )
A．rice B．rices C．ricess
6．—What would you like _______ ( )
—Apple juice, please.
A．to drink B．for drink C．to eat
7．I like fruit, but I_______vegetables. （ ）
A．like B．don’t like C．doesn’t like
二、补全句子
8．—What would you like to eat
—I’d like to eat a _________. I like a _________ (辣的)one, please.
9．My __________ (特别喜爱的) food is beef. It’s __________ (美味的).
10．My favourite food is _____ (沙拉). It’s _____ (可口的).
11．I like tomatoes, because they are ________ (新鲜的).
三、选词/短语填空
A．is B．What C． sweet D．noodles E. fish F. but
12．_______ would you like to eat
13．I’d like some _______. It’s my birthday today.
14．My favorite food is _______.
15．The sandwich _______ delicious.
16．I like vegetables _______ not carrots.
17．I like ice cream. It’s _______.
四、句图匹配
给下列句子选择相应的图片。
A． B． C． D． E.
18．We have Chinese, maths and music on Tuesdays. ( )
19．Our maths teacher is old but clever. ( )
20．He's a hard working boy. ( )
21．I'd like some beef noodles and water. ( )
22．We often play football on the weekend. ( )
五、句子匹配
A．Milk. B．Beef noodles. C． Thank you. D．Me, too. E. OK.
23．Happy birthday! ( )
24．What’s your favourite food ( )
25．What’s your favourite drink ( )
26．Please clean the vegetables. ( )
27．I love hamburgers. What about you ( )
六、排序题
28．读句子，排顺序，组成完整对话。
( ) That sounds nice. What's your favourite food
( ) I like potatoes and chicken best.
( 1 ) What do you have for lunch on Sunday
( ) They are delicious and healthy.
( ) Why
( ) We have potatoes, chicken and tomatoes.
正确的顺序：（________）—（________）—（1）—（________）— （________）—（________）
七、连词成句
29．your, fruit, what, favourite, is ( )
_____________________
30．are, these, fresh, apples (,)
______________________________
31．What, drink, is, favourite, Amy’s ( )
_____________________________________
32．fruit, What’s, favourite, your ( )
_____________________________________
八、中英互译：单词/短语
33．英汉互译。
(1) I’m thirsty.
__________________________
(2) 你最喜欢的水果是什么？
__________________________
(3) What would you like for breakfast
___________________________
九、选内容补全对话/短文
A: Hello, Zhang Peng. 34 .
B: I’d like a sandwich and some soup.
A: 35
B: Beef. 36
A: Me too. And I like fish, too. It’s healthy.
B: 37
A: No, I don’t. They’re too sour (酸的).
B: 38
A: Pears. They’re sweet.
A．Do you like grapes
B．What’s your favourite fruit
C．What’s your favourite food
D．What would you like
E．What about you
十、阅读选择
Hi! I'm Bob. I'm from Qianwei School. Today is Monday. We have English, maths and music in the morning. We have Chinese and computer class in the afternoon. I like maths. My maths teacher is Miss Li. She is tall and strict. We like her. We have potatoes and fish for lunch at school. Tomatoes are my favourite vegetable. They are delicious. I like vegetables but not onions. They're too hot. Saturdays and Sundays are my favourite days. I often watch TV on the weekend. I do my homework, too.
39．How many classes does Bob have on Monday afternoon ( )
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
40．What's Bob's maths teacher like ( )
A．She is old. B．She is short. C．She is strict.
41．What is Bob's favourite vegetable ( )
A．Potatoes. B．Tomatoes. C．Onions.
42．What does Bob think of (认为) onions ( )
A．They're delicious. B．They're healthy. C．They're hot.
43．What does Bob often do on the weekend ( )
A．He often plays football. B．He often watches TV. C．He often reads books.
十一、阅读判断
Mike: Hi, John. What do you have for lunch
John: Fish. It’s delicious. What about you
Mike: I have beef and vegetables. I like vegetables. They’re fresh and healthy.
John: My favorite food is ice cream. But I can’t eat too much.
Mike: Why
John: Because I’m heavy now. I have to eat more vegetables.
Mike: You’re right. We need to have more vegetables and fruit.
John: I know. What’s your favorite fruit
Mike: I like apples. They’re sweet.
John: I like apples, too. But bananas are my favorite fruit.
44．John has fish for lunch. ( )
45．Mike likes beef and vegetables. ( )
46．John’s favorite food is ice cream. ( )
47．John is heavy now. He has to eat more vegetables and fruit. ( )
48．Bananas are Mike’s favorite fruit. ( )
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】略
2．A
【详解】句意：你晚餐想吃什么？本题考查名词辨析，A一些莎拉，谢谢。B一些茶，谢谢。C一些新鲜的牛奶。根据句意可知A选项符合题意，故选A。
3．B
【详解】略
4．A
【详解】bananas是名词复数，做主语时，谓语动词用复数形式，故选C。
5．A
【详解】句意：我饿了。我想要一些______。本题考查不可数名词，some修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词，rice是不可数名词，故选A。
6．A
【详解】句意：—你想喝什么？—请给我苹果汁。本题考查动词辨析及固定搭配。drink喝，eat吃。根据答语可知是询问想喝什么，所以排除选项C。would like to do sth.想做某事，固定搭配，故选A。
7．B
【详解】句意为：我喜欢水果，但是我不喜欢蔬菜。but但是，表示转折，前半句是肯定句，所以后半句应该是否定句。I是第一人称，所以用don't.故选B。
【点睛】
8． sandwich hot
【详解】根据所给的图片和中文提示，该对话含义为—你想要吃什么？—我想要吃一块三明治，请给我一块辣的。三明治的英文是sandwich，辣的英文是hot。故答案为sandwich；hot。
【点睛】
9． favourite delicious
【详解】句意：我特别喜爱的食物是牛肉。它很美味。本题考查形容词的用法，特别喜爱的favourite，美味的delicious，故答案为favourite，delicious。
10． salad delicious
【详解】句意：我最喜欢的食物是沙拉。它很可口。沙拉salad，不可数名词。可口的delicious，形容词，故答案为salad；delicious。
【点睛】
11．fresh
【详解】句意：我喜欢西红柿，因为它们是新鲜的。新鲜的fresh，故答案为fresh。
12．B 13．D 14．E 15．A 16．F 17．C
【分析】12．句意：你想吃什么？句子是疑问句，缺少疑问词，What什么，符合句意，故选B。
13．句意：我想要一些______。今天是我的生日。生日那天要吃面条，noodles面条，故选D。
14．句意：我最喜欢的食物是_______。横线处填食物，fish鱼，符合句意，故选E。
15．句意：三明治很美味。句子缺少谓语动词，is是系动词，故选A。
16．句意：我喜欢蔬菜，但不喜欢胡萝卜。横线前后是转折关系，用but连接，故选F。
17．句意：我喜欢冰淇淋。它很甜。sweet甜的，符合题意，故选C。
【点睛】
18．D
19．E 20．C 21．B 22．A
【分析】18．句意：我们星期二上语文、数学和音乐课。选项D符合题意，故选D。
19．句意：我们的数学老师老了，但很聪明。选项E符合题意，故选E。
20．句意：他是一个勤奋的男孩。选项C符合题意，故选C。
21．句意：我想要一些牛肉面和水。选项B符合题意，故选B。
22．句意：我们经常在周末踢足球。选项A符合题意，故选A。
【点睛】
23．C 24．B 25．A 26．E 27．D
【分析】23．句意：生日快乐！答语表示感谢，C选项谢谢你。符合语境，故选C。
24．句意：你最喜欢的食物是什么？答语说食物，B选项牛肉面条。符合语境，故选B。
25．句意：你最喜欢的饮料是什么？答语说饮料，A选项牛奶。符合语境，故选A。
26．句意：请把蔬菜洗干净。E选项好的。符合语境，故选E。
27．句意：我喜欢汉堡包。你呢？D选项我也喜欢。符合语境，故选D。
【点睛】
28．3；4；6；5；2
【详解】句意：1.那听起来很好。你最喜欢的食物是什么？2.我最喜欢吃西红柿和鸡肉。3.你星期天午饭吃了什么？4.它们美味且健康。5.为什么？6.我们吃了西红柿，鸡肉和土豆。根据句意知，正确的顺序为341652。故答案为“3；4；6；5；2”。
【点评】考查句意理解及情景交际。
29．What is your favourite fruit /What’s your favourite food
【详解】本题考查句子结构。your你的，fruit水果，what什么，favourite最喜爱的，is是，根据所给单词及问号，可知句子为疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你最喜欢的水果是什么？故答案为What is your favourite fruit /What’s your favourite food
30．These apples are fresh.
【详解】根据“.”可知该句是陈述句。these apples（这些苹果）充当主语；fresh（新鲜的）可充当表语，用来表示苹果的特征。句意为这些苹果是新鲜的。故答案为These apples are fresh.
31．What is Amy’s favourite drink
【解析】略
32．What’s your favourite fruit
【解析】略
33． (1) 我很口渴。 (2) What’s your favourite fruit (3) 你想要什么作为早饭？
【详解】(1)“thirsty”意为“口渴的”
(2)“最喜欢的”即“favourite”，“水果”即“fruit”。
(3)“breakfast”即“早饭”，“for”即“作为……”。
34．D 35．C 36．E 37．A 38．B
【分析】对话大意：对话介绍了张鹏最喜欢的食物和另一个人最喜欢的水果。
34．根据对话下一句I’d like a sandwich and some soup.我想要一个三明治和一些汤。可知该句问想要什么，D选项你想要什么？符合语境，故选D。
35．根据对话下一句Beef.牛肉。可知该句问的是最喜欢的食物，C选项你最喜欢什么食物？符合语境，故选C。
36．根据对话后两句Me too. And I like fish, too.我也是。我也喜欢鱼。可知E选项你呢？符合语境，故选E。
37．根据对话下一句No, I don’t. 不，我不喜欢。可知该句为do引导的一般疑问句，A选项你喜欢葡萄吗？符合语境，故选A。
38．根据对话下一句Pears. 梨。可知该句问的是最喜欢的水果，B选项你最喜欢什么水果？符合语境，故选B。
【点睛】
39．A 40．C 41．B 42．C 43．B
【解析】39．题干句意：在星期一下午，鲍勃有多少节课？原文中We have Chinese and computer class in the afternoon. 在下午，我们有语文和计算机课。故选A。
40．题干句意：鲍勃的数学老师看起来怎么样？原文中She is tall and strict. 她又高又严厉。故选C。
41．题干句意：鲍勃最喜欢的蔬菜是什么？原文中Tomatoes are my favourite vegetable. 西红柿是我最喜欢的蔬菜。故选B。
42．题干句意：鲍勃认为洋葱怎样？原文中They're too hot. 它们太辣。故选C。
43．题干句意：在周末，鲍勃常常做什么？原文中I often watch TV on the weekend. 在周末，我常常看电视。故选B。
44．T 45．F 46．T 47．T 48．F
【分析】本文主要讲了迈克和约翰喜欢的食物。
44．句意：约翰午饭吃的鱼。根据John: Fish.，可知约翰午饭吃的鱼，故答案为T。
45．句意：迈克喜欢牛肉和蔬菜。根据Mike: I have beef and vegetables. I like vegetables.，可知迈克喜欢蔬菜，故答案为F。
46．句意：约翰最喜欢的食物是冰淇淋。根据John: My favorite food is ice cream.，可知约翰最喜欢的食物是冰淇淋，故答案为T。
47．句意：约翰现在很重。他必须吃更多蔬菜和水果。根据John: Because I’m heavy now. I have to eat more vegetables.，可知约翰现在很重。他必须吃更多蔬菜和水果，故答案为T。
48．句意：香蕉是迈克最喜欢的水果。根据John: I like apples, too. But bananas are my favorite fruit.，可知香蕉是约翰最喜欢的水果，故答案为F。
【点睛】
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暑假预习作业：Unit 3 易错点检测卷-小学英语五年级上册人教PEP版
一、单选题
1．I’d like some water. I’m__________.( )
A．hungry B．thirsty C．happy
2．—What would you like to eat for dinner ( )
—______
A．Some salad, please. B．Some tea, please. C．Some fresh milk.
3．—What________ you like to eat （ ）
—I’d like some beef, please.
A．will B．would C．are
4．Bananas ________ my favourite fruit. ( )
A．are B．is C．am
5．I’m hungry. I’d like some _____. ( )
A．rice B．rices C．ricess
6．—What would you like _______ ( )
—Apple juice, please.
A．to drink B．for drink C．to eat
7．I like fruit, but I_______vegetables. （ ）
A．like B．don’t like C．doesn’t like
二、补全句子
8．—What would you like to eat
—I’d like to eat a _________. I like a _________ (辣的)one, please.
9．My __________ (特别喜爱的) food is beef. It’s __________ (美味的).
10．My favourite food is _____ (沙拉). It’s _____ (可口的).
11．I like tomatoes, because they are ________ (新鲜的).
三、选词/短语填空
A．is B．What C． sweet D．noodles E. fish F. but
12．_______ would you like to eat
13．I’d like some _______. It’s my birthday today.
14．My favorite food is _______.
15．The sandwich _______ delicious.
16．I like vegetables _______ not carrots.
17．I like ice cream. It’s _______.
四、句图匹配
给下列句子选择相应的图片。
A． B． C． D． E.
18．We have Chinese, maths and music on Tuesdays. ( )
19．Our maths teacher is old but clever. ( )
20．He's a hard working boy. ( )
21．I'd like some beef noodles and water. ( )
22．We often play football on the weekend. ( )
五、句子匹配
A．Milk. B．Beef noodles. C． Thank you. D．Me, too. E. OK.
23．Happy birthday! ( )
24．What’s your favourite food ( )
25．What’s your favourite drink ( )
26．Please clean the vegetables. ( )
27．I love hamburgers. What about you ( )
六、排序题
28．读句子，排顺序，组成完整对话。
( ) That sounds nice. What's your favourite food
( ) I like potatoes and chicken best.
( 1 ) What do you have for lunch on Sunday
( ) They are delicious and healthy.
( ) Why
( ) We have potatoes, chicken and tomatoes.
正确的顺序：（________）—（________）—（1）—（________）— （________）—（________）
七、连词成句
29．your, fruit, what, favourite, is ( )
_____________________
30．are, these, fresh, apples (,)
______________________________
31．What, drink, is, favourite, Amy’s ( )
_____________________________________
32．fruit, What’s, favourite, your ( )
_____________________________________
八、中英互译：单词/短语
33．英汉互译。
(1) I’m thirsty.
__________________________
(2) 你最喜欢的水果是什么？
__________________________
(3) What would you like for breakfast
___________________________
九、选内容补全对话/短文
A: Hello, Zhang Peng. 34 .
B: I’d like a sandwich and some soup.
A: 35
B: Beef. 36
A: Me too. And I like fish, too. It’s healthy.
B: 37
A: No, I don’t. They’re too sour (酸的).
B: 38
A: Pears. They’re sweet.
A．Do you like grapes
B．What’s your favourite fruit
C．What’s your favourite food
D．What would you like
E．What about you
十、阅读选择
Hi! I'm Bob. I'm from Qianwei School. Today is Monday. We have English, maths and music in the morning. We have Chinese and computer class in the afternoon. I like maths. My maths teacher is Miss Li. She is tall and strict. We like her. We have potatoes and fish for lunch at school. Tomatoes are my favourite vegetable. They are delicious. I like vegetables but not onions. They're too hot. Saturdays and Sundays are my favourite days. I often watch TV on the weekend. I do my homework, too.
39．How many classes does Bob have on Monday afternoon ( )
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
40．What's Bob's maths teacher like ( )
A．She is old. B．She is short. C．She is strict.
41．What is Bob's favourite vegetable ( )
A．Potatoes. B．Tomatoes. C．Onions.
42．What does Bob think of (认为) onions ( )
A．They're delicious. B．They're healthy. C．They're hot.
43．What does Bob often do on the weekend ( )
A．He often plays football. B．He often watches TV. C．He often reads books.
十一、阅读判断
Mike: Hi, John. What do you have for lunch
John: Fish. It’s delicious. What about you
Mike: I have beef and vegetables. I like vegetables. They’re fresh and healthy.
John: My favorite food is ice cream. But I can’t eat too much.
Mike: Why
John: Because I’m heavy now. I have to eat more vegetables.
Mike: You’re right. We need to have more vegetables and fruit.
John: I know. What’s your favorite fruit
Mike: I like apples. They’re sweet.
John: I like apples, too. But bananas are my favorite fruit.
44．John has fish for lunch. ( )
45．Mike likes beef and vegetables. ( )
46．John’s favorite food is ice cream. ( )
47．John is heavy now. He has to eat more vegetables and fruit. ( )
48．Bananas are Mike’s favorite fruit. ( )
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】略
2．A
【详解】句意：你晚餐想吃什么？本题考查名词辨析，A一些莎拉，谢谢。B一些茶，谢谢。C一些新鲜的牛奶。根据句意可知A选项符合题意，故选A。
3．B
【详解】略
4．A
【详解】bananas是名词复数，做主语时，谓语动词用复数形式，故选C。
5．A
【详解】句意：我饿了。我想要一些______。本题考查不可数名词，some修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词，rice是不可数名词，故选A。
6．A
【详解】句意：—你想喝什么？—请给我苹果汁。本题考查动词辨析及固定搭配。drink喝，eat吃。根据答语可知是询问想喝什么，所以排除选项C。would like to do sth.想做某事，固定搭配，故选A。
7．B
【详解】句意为：我喜欢水果，但是我不喜欢蔬菜。but但是，表示转折，前半句是肯定句，所以后半句应该是否定句。I是第一人称，所以用don't.故选B。
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8． sandwich hot
【详解】根据所给的图片和中文提示，该对话含义为—你想要吃什么？—我想要吃一块三明治，请给我一块辣的。三明治的英文是sandwich，辣的英文是hot。故答案为sandwich；hot。
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9． favourite delicious
【详解】句意：我特别喜爱的食物是牛肉。它很美味。本题考查形容词的用法，特别喜爱的favourite，美味的delicious，故答案为favourite，delicious。
10． salad delicious
【详解】句意：我最喜欢的食物是沙拉。它很可口。沙拉salad，不可数名词。可口的delicious，形容词，故答案为salad；delicious。
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11．fresh
【详解】句意：我喜欢西红柿，因为它们是新鲜的。新鲜的fresh，故答案为fresh。
12．B 13．D 14．E 15．A 16．F 17．C
【分析】12．句意：你想吃什么？句子是疑问句，缺少疑问词，What什么，符合句意，故选B。
13．句意：我想要一些______。今天是我的生日。生日那天要吃面条，noodles面条，故选D。
14．句意：我最喜欢的食物是_______。横线处填食物，fish鱼，符合句意，故选E。
15．句意：三明治很美味。句子缺少谓语动词，is是系动词，故选A。
16．句意：我喜欢蔬菜，但不喜欢胡萝卜。横线前后是转折关系，用but连接，故选F。
17．句意：我喜欢冰淇淋。它很甜。sweet甜的，符合题意，故选C。
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18．D
19．E 20．C 21．B 22．A
【分析】18．句意：我们星期二上语文、数学和音乐课。选项D符合题意，故选D。
19．句意：我们的数学老师老了，但很聪明。选项E符合题意，故选E。
20．句意：他是一个勤奋的男孩。选项C符合题意，故选C。
21．句意：我想要一些牛肉面和水。选项B符合题意，故选B。
22．句意：我们经常在周末踢足球。选项A符合题意，故选A。
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23．C 24．B 25．A 26．E 27．D
【分析】23．句意：生日快乐！答语表示感谢，C选项谢谢你。符合语境，故选C。
24．句意：你最喜欢的食物是什么？答语说食物，B选项牛肉面条。符合语境，故选B。
25．句意：你最喜欢的饮料是什么？答语说饮料，A选项牛奶。符合语境，故选A。
26．句意：请把蔬菜洗干净。E选项好的。符合语境，故选E。
27．句意：我喜欢汉堡包。你呢？D选项我也喜欢。符合语境，故选D。
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28．3；4；6；5；2
【详解】句意：1.那听起来很好。你最喜欢的食物是什么？2.我最喜欢吃西红柿和鸡肉。3.你星期天午饭吃了什么？4.它们美味且健康。5.为什么？6.我们吃了西红柿，鸡肉和土豆。根据句意知，正确的顺序为341652。故答案为“3；4；6；5；2”。
【点评】考查句意理解及情景交际。
29．What is your favourite fruit /What’s your favourite food
【详解】本题考查句子结构。your你的，fruit水果，what什么，favourite最喜爱的，is是，根据所给单词及问号，可知句子为疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你最喜欢的水果是什么？故答案为What is your favourite fruit /What’s your favourite food
30．These apples are fresh.
【详解】根据“.”可知该句是陈述句。these apples（这些苹果）充当主语；fresh（新鲜的）可充当表语，用来表示苹果的特征。句意为这些苹果是新鲜的。故答案为These apples are fresh.
31．What is Amy’s favourite drink
【解析】略
32．What’s your favourite fruit
【解析】略
33． (1) 我很口渴。 (2) What’s your favourite fruit (3) 你想要什么作为早饭？
【详解】(1)“thirsty”意为“口渴的”
(2)“最喜欢的”即“favourite”，“水果”即“fruit”。
(3)“breakfast”即“早饭”，“for”即“作为……”。
34．D 35．C 36．E 37．A 38．B
【分析】对话大意：对话介绍了张鹏最喜欢的食物和另一个人最喜欢的水果。
34．根据对话下一句I’d like a sandwich and some soup.我想要一个三明治和一些汤。可知该句问想要什么，D选项你想要什么？符合语境，故选D。
35．根据对话下一句Beef.牛肉。可知该句问的是最喜欢的食物，C选项你最喜欢什么食物？符合语境，故选C。
36．根据对话后两句Me too. And I like fish, too.我也是。我也喜欢鱼。可知E选项你呢？符合语境，故选E。
37．根据对话下一句No, I don’t. 不，我不喜欢。可知该句为do引导的一般疑问句，A选项你喜欢葡萄吗？符合语境，故选A。
38．根据对话下一句Pears. 梨。可知该句问的是最喜欢的水果，B选项你最喜欢什么水果？符合语境，故选B。
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39．A 40．C 41．B 42．C 43．B
【解析】39．题干句意：在星期一下午，鲍勃有多少节课？原文中We have Chinese and computer class in the afternoon. 在下午，我们有语文和计算机课。故选A。
40．题干句意：鲍勃的数学老师看起来怎么样？原文中She is tall and strict. 她又高又严厉。故选C。
41．题干句意：鲍勃最喜欢的蔬菜是什么？原文中Tomatoes are my favourite vegetable. 西红柿是我最喜欢的蔬菜。故选B。
42．题干句意：鲍勃认为洋葱怎样？原文中They're too hot. 它们太辣。故选C。
43．题干句意：在周末，鲍勃常常做什么？原文中I often watch TV on the weekend. 在周末，我常常看电视。故选B。
44．T 45．F 46．T 47．T 48．F
【分析】本文主要讲了迈克和约翰喜欢的食物。
44．句意：约翰午饭吃的鱼。根据John: Fish.，可知约翰午饭吃的鱼，故答案为T。
45．句意：迈克喜欢牛肉和蔬菜。根据Mike: I have beef and vegetables. I like vegetables.，可知迈克喜欢蔬菜，故答案为F。
46．句意：约翰最喜欢的食物是冰淇淋。根据John: My favorite food is ice cream.，可知约翰最喜欢的食物是冰淇淋，故答案为T。
47．句意：约翰现在很重。他必须吃更多蔬菜和水果。根据John: Because I’m heavy now. I have to eat more vegetables.，可知约翰现在很重。他必须吃更多蔬菜和水果，故答案为T。
48．句意：香蕉是迈克最喜欢的水果。根据John: I like apples, too. But bananas are my favorite fruit.，可知香蕉是约翰最喜欢的水果，故答案为F。
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