暑假预习作业：六年级上册译林版（三起） Unit3易错点检测卷（含答案）
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| 名称 | 暑假预习作业：六年级上册译林版（三起） Unit3易错点检测卷（含答案） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2023-07-12 11:05:08 | ||
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暑假预习作业：Unit 3 易错点检测卷-小学英语六年级上册译林版（三起）
一、单选题
1．—How are you going to go to Beijing ( )
—______ plane.
A．Bye B．By C．Buy
2．It’s time ______ watch the football match. ( )
A．to B．for C．in D．at
3．We _____ Chinese at home. ( )
A．speak B．say C．walk D．talk
4．We are having ______ picnic. ( )
A．we B．us C．our
5．We ________ the Bund by car this morning. ( )
A．go to B．went C．went to
6．Let's ______ a policeman for help. ( )
A．ask B．asked
二、补全句子
7．There are lots of articles about clothes in the ________ (时装业) magazine.
8．—Where did you go last Sunday
—We w_____ to the park.
9．They are ______ (谈论) their holidays.
10．There’s a big m_____ in our city. You can see many things there.
11．The fashion show was wonderful at f________.
三、选词/短语填空
birthday were he catch visit
12．Mike had a _____ party last Friday.
13．They _____ excited about the show.
14．—Why did you call _____
—Because I wanted to borrow (借) the book.
15．Liu Tao _____ his uncle last week.
16．My father _____ a big rabbit yesterday.
四、句子匹配
Read and choose.
A．颐和园 B．两千多年的历史 C． 数以百万计的 D．两百年的历史 E. 一座美丽的建筑物 F. 不同于 G. 许许多多的 H. 舞狮 I. 明十三陵 J. 动物石像 K. 一个很大的惊喜 L. 在街上
17．the Ming Tombs ________
18．the Summer Palace ________
19．Chinese dancing ________
20．lots and lots of ________
21．millions of ________
22．be different from ________
23．more than two thousand years old ________
24．stone animals ________
25．a big surprise ________
26．in the street ________
27．two hundred years old ________
28．a beautiful building ________
五、排序题
29．（1）. Sounds good. So when are you going to start off
（2）. On October the first.
（3）. During (在……期间) the National Day holiday, I’m going to Beijing.
（4）. Oh, the capital (首都), Beijing. Sounds great! How is the weather there
（5）. Well, it’s such a fine day for holiday! What are you going to do there
（6）. It is always windy. But it will be sunny and hot then.
（7）. I’m going to visit the Great Wall with my father.
排序：(3)→( )→( )→( )→( )→( )→(2)
六、连词成句
30．连词成句，注意字母的大小写和标点符号。
⑴ I, visit the UN building, want to, in New York (.)
__________________________________________________________________________
⑵ do, what, do, you, Thanksgiving Day, on ( )
__________________________________________________________________________
⑶ stand, please, in a line (!)
__________________________________________________________________________
⑷ study, what, going to, are, you ( )
__________________________________________________________________________
⑸ wearing a raincoat，why, are you ( )
__________________________________________________________________________
七、中英互译：单词/短语
英汉互译。
31．wear a lot of bottles _________
32．ask about the show _________
33．进展顺利 _________
34．at first _________
35．大雨 _________
八、阅读选择
“We’re going to move,” Jimmy said to Mr. James, her teacher, with tears(眼泪) in her eyes. “Dad lost his job and now we don’t have enough money to live in our house.” Pam was walking by and just heard Jimmy’s talk with Mr. James.
In the lunchroom Pam met Carol and said, “I’ve got something to tell you about Jimmy.” As she started to tell Carol about Jimmy’s dad, several other classmates stopped to listen. Pam felt bad telling what she had heard but she went on anyway.
After school, Pam saw some of her classmates are talking to Jimmy. “Where does your dad work ” one of the boys asked. Jimmy’s face turned red. She left without answering. Pam felt terrible, because she didn’t mean to hurt Jimmy. And she hadn’t thought that some of the classmates would make jokes and laugh at Jimmy about her father’s losing the job. Pam didn’t know what she could do to help Jimmy.
36．The story wants to tell us ________. ( )
A．It’s difficult to move away B．girls don’t like to talk to boys
C．student’s report to the teacher D．secrets are hard to keep
37．Jimmy’s family had to move because ________. ( )
A．her father lost his job B．they had a better place to live in
C．her classmates were not kind enough D．her father changed his job
38．Jimmy’s face turning red show that she didn’t ________. ( )
A．feel well enough B．know the answer
C．want to talk about her father D．want to leave others
39．Pam felt very sorry ________. ( )
A．and wanted to do something for Jimmy B．but went to laughing at Jimmy
C．so she stopped to listen to others D．and left without answering
40．The whole story happened ________. ( )
A．in class B．during and after school
C．at Mr. James’s office D．in the lunchroom
九、阅读判断
阅读短文，判断正误
Long, long ago there lived a king. He was very old and he had no children. So he wanted to select a new king in the country.
One day, the king asked his ministers to give all the children in the country some flower seeds and told them, "Who can plant the most beautiful flowers will be the king."
A child named David planted the seeds and looked after them carefully. But day after day, no flowers came out from the basin. He was very disappointed.
It was time to show the most beautiful flowers. The children from all over the country came with their beautiful flowers.
The king walked in front of the children. When he saw the beautiful flowers, he was very unhappy.
Suddenly, he saw a child carrying an empty basin. He was very glad and asked the boy, "Why do you carry an empty basin " The boy cried and told him the truth.
The king laughed, "You are an honest boy. You will be the future king." In fact, the seeds had been boiled.
41．The king wanted a new king. ( )
42．The child with the most beautiful flowers will be the king. ( )
43．There were no flowers in David's basin. ( )
44．The seeds from the king can grow flowers. ( )
45．David will be the future king. ( )
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：—你打算怎样去北京？—坐飞机。by plane是介词短语，意思是坐飞机，故选B。
【点睛】
2．A
【详解】句意：到了看足球赛的时间了。B为，C在……里，It's time to do sth到了干……的时间了，是固定结构，故选B。
【点睛】考查介词辨析，注意固定结构。
3．A
【详解】句意：我们在家说中文。Speak说+语言，say说+说的内容，walk散步，talk聊天，故选A。
4．C
【详解】略
5．C
【详解】句意：今天上午我们乘小汽车去了外滩。根据时间this morning可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，go to the Bund去外滩，固定搭配，go的过去式是went，故选C。
6．A
【详解】句意：让我们找警察帮忙吧。ask动词原形；asked动词过去式；根据句中的Let's 后面接动词原形，故选A。
【点睛】
7．fashion
【详解】句意：时尚杂志上有很多关于服装的文章。时装业fashion，fashion magazine时尚杂志，故答案为fashion。
8．went/ent
【详解】句意：—上周日你们去哪里了？—我们去公园了。本题考查动词过去式，根据句意及所给首字母，可知考查动词went，是go的过去式，意思是去，故答案为went。
9．talking about
【详解】句意：他们正在谈论他们的假期。谈论talk about，根据横线前的are可知该句是现在进行时，结构为：主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，talk的现在分词为talking，故答案为talking about。
10．museum
【详解】句意：我们城市有一个大博物馆。在那里你可以看到很多东西。根据句意及首字母提示，可知考查单词museum博物馆，故答案为museum。
11．first/irst
【详解】句意：时装表演一开始很精彩。根据句意和首字母可知，单词为first，at first起初，介词短语，故答案为first。
12．birthday 13．were 14．him 15．visited 16．caught
【分析】12．句意：迈克上星期五举办了生日聚会。birthday party生日聚会，故答案为birthday。
13．句意：他们对演出很兴奋。句子缺少谓语动词，且横线后面是形容词，用were，故答案为were。
14．句意：—你为什么给他打电话？—因为我想借书。call sb给某人打电话，call是动词，后面跟人称代词宾格，he对应的宾格是him，故答案为him。
15．句意：上周刘涛拜访了他叔叔。visit拜访，符合句意，根据last week，可知句子是一般过去时，visit用过去式visited，故答案为visited。
16．句意：我爸爸昨天抓了一只大兔子。catch抓住，符合句意，根据yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，catch用过去式caught，故答案为caught。
【点睛】
17．I 18．A 19．H 20．G 21．C 22．F 23．B 24．J 25．K 26．L 27．D 28．E
【解析】17．the Ming Tombs是专有名词，意思是明十三陵，故答案为I。
18．the Summer Palace是专有名词，意思是颐和园，故答案为A。
19．Chinese dancing是专有名词，意思是舞狮，故答案为H。
20．lots of许多，所以lots and lots of意思是许许多多的，故答案为G。
21．millions of意思是数以百万计的，故答案为C。
22．be different不同的，from于，be different from是动词短语，意思是不同于，故答案为F。
23．more than多多于，two二，thousand千，years年，old大，所以more than two thousand years old意思是两千多年的历史，故答案为B。
24．stone石头，animals动物，所以stone animals意思是动物石像，故答案为J。
25．a一个，big巨大的，surprise惊喜，所以a big surprise意思是一个很大的惊喜，故答案为K。
26．in在，the street街上，所以in the street意思是在街上，故答案为L。
27．two二，hundred百，years年，old大，所以two hundred years old意思是两百年的历史，故答案为D。
28．a一，beautiful美丽的，building建筑，所以a beautiful building意思是一座美丽的建筑物，故答案为E。
29． 4 6 5 7 1
【分析】所给句子意思是：听起来不错。那么你打算什么时候出发？
在十月一日。
在国庆节期间，我打算去北京。
噢，首都，北京。听起来很棒。那的天气怎么样？
嗯，真是个度假的好天气！你打算去那里做什么？
总是刮风。但是那时将会是晴朗炎热的。
我打算和爸爸一起去参观长城。
【详解】首句已经给出：在国庆节期间，我打算去北京。During (在......期间) the National Day holiday, I’m going to Beijing.
接着问天气状况：噢，首都，北京。听起来很棒。那的天气怎么样？Oh, the capital (首都), Beijing. Sounds great! How is the weather there
然后回答天气状况：总是刮风。但是那时将会是晴朗炎热的。It is always windy. But it will be sunny and hot then.
接着问计划做的事情：嗯，真是个度假的好天气！你打算去那里做什么？Well, it’s such a fine day for holiday! What are you going to do there
然后回答做的事情：我打算和爸爸一起去参观长城。I’m going to visit the Great Wall with my father.
接着问出发的时间：听起来不错。那么你打算什么时候出发？Sounds good. So when are you going to start off
最后回答日期：在十月一日。On October the first.
故答案为46571。
30．⑴I want to visit the UN building in New York.
⑵What do you do on Thanksgiving Day
⑶Please stand in a line!
⑷What are you going to study
⑸Why are you wearing a raincoat
【详解】思路分析：做此类题时要注意其中词组的一些固定搭配以及前后顺序。首先找到句子的主语，再观察句子是否有be动词来确定句子为主系表结构还是主谓宾结构。再根据句意来排列。
名师解析：
⑴本题所给标点是句号，即是一个陈述句，首先确定人称代词，即主语I 放在句首，然后找出动词visit，visit意为参观，再找出动词词组visit the UN building，接着是所在地点in New York, 剩下一个want to，意为想要，再整体翻译句意：我想去去参观纽约的联合国大厦，故答案为I want to visit the UN building in New York.
⑵本题所给标点为问号，即是一个问句，先找特殊疑问词What，将其放在句首，再找助动词do，接着是人称代词you，接着是动词原形do，再加时间短语on Thanksgiving Day, 句意：你在感恩节干什么？故答案为What do you do on Thanksgiving Day
⑶本题所给标点是感叹号，即是一个祈使句，先确定情态动词please，再找出动词词组stand
in a line,句意：请站成一排。故答案为Please stand in a line!
⑷本题所给出的标点是句号，即是一个问句，先找出特殊疑问词what，再找助动词或be动词are,接下来确定人称代词you，再看时态are going to是一般将来时的构成形式，后面用动词原形，找出study，句意：你打算去学什么？故答案为What are you going to study
⑸本题所给标点是问号，即为一个问句，先找出特殊疑问词why，再找助动词或是be动词are,接下来是人称代词you，接下来是动词，而且be动词后面的动词要加ing，确定wearing，且动词词组wearing a raincoat,句意：你为什么正穿着雨衣？故答案为Why are you wearing a raincoat
易错提示：容易句子开头字母不大写，标点符号忘记加。第⑵小题有两个do，一个是助动词do，一个是实义动词do，连词成句时易漏掉一个do，需要注意。
31．穿很多瓶子 32．询问关于雪的事 33．go well 34．首先 35．heavy rain
【解析】31．wear穿，a lot of许多，bottles瓶子，故答案为穿很多瓶子。
32．ask询问，about关于，the show雪，故答案为询问关于雪的事。
33．进展顺利应用go well，意为固定用法，故答案为go well。
34．at first意为首先，为固定用法，故答案为首先。
35．雨应用rain，其前应用形容词heavy，意为大的，故答案为heavy rain。
36．D 37．A 38．C 39．A 40．B
【导语】本文讲了吉米跟詹姆斯老师说因为父亲失业要搬家了，帕姆恰巧听到，把这件事告诉了同学，其他同学因为这件事取笑吉米。
36．句意：故事告诉我们_______。A搬家很困难，B女孩不喜欢和男孩说话，C学生给老师的报告，D秘密很难保守，根据全文可知故事告诉我们秘密很难保守，故选D。
37．句意：吉米的家人不得不搬家，因为________。A她父亲失业了，B他们有一个更好的住处，C她的同学不够友善，D父亲换了工作，根据“‘Dad lost his job and now we don’t have enough money to live in our house.’”，可知吉米的家人不得不搬家，因为她父亲失业了，故选A。
38．句意：吉米的脸变红了，表明她不_______。A感觉很好，B知道答案，C想谈论她的父亲，D离开其他人，根据“Jimmy’s face turned red. She left without answering.”，可知吉米的脸变红了，表明她不想谈论她的父亲，故选C。
39．句意：帕姆感觉很抱歉，_________。A想为吉米做点什么，B但开始嘲笑吉米，C所以她停下来听别人说话，D没有回答就走了，根据“ Pam didn’t know what she could do to help Jimmy.”，可知帕姆感觉很抱歉，想为吉米做点什么，故选A。
40．句意：整个故事发生_______。A在课堂上，B上学期间和放学后，C在詹姆斯先生的办公室，D在餐厅里，根据文章内容可知故事发生在上学期间和放学后，故选B。
41．T 42．F 43．T 44．F 45．T
【解析】41．略
42．略
43．略
44．略
45．略
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暑假预习作业：Unit 3 易错点检测卷-小学英语六年级上册译林版（三起）
一、单选题
1．—How are you going to go to Beijing ( )
—______ plane.
A．Bye B．By C．Buy
2．It’s time ______ watch the football match. ( )
A．to B．for C．in D．at
3．We _____ Chinese at home. ( )
A．speak B．say C．walk D．talk
4．We are having ______ picnic. ( )
A．we B．us C．our
5．We ________ the Bund by car this morning. ( )
A．go to B．went C．went to
6．Let's ______ a policeman for help. ( )
A．ask B．asked
二、补全句子
7．There are lots of articles about clothes in the ________ (时装业) magazine.
8．—Where did you go last Sunday
—We w_____ to the park.
9．They are ______ (谈论) their holidays.
10．There’s a big m_____ in our city. You can see many things there.
11．The fashion show was wonderful at f________.
三、选词/短语填空
birthday were he catch visit
12．Mike had a _____ party last Friday.
13．They _____ excited about the show.
14．—Why did you call _____
—Because I wanted to borrow (借) the book.
15．Liu Tao _____ his uncle last week.
16．My father _____ a big rabbit yesterday.
四、句子匹配
Read and choose.
A．颐和园 B．两千多年的历史 C． 数以百万计的 D．两百年的历史 E. 一座美丽的建筑物 F. 不同于 G. 许许多多的 H. 舞狮 I. 明十三陵 J. 动物石像 K. 一个很大的惊喜 L. 在街上
17．the Ming Tombs ________
18．the Summer Palace ________
19．Chinese dancing ________
20．lots and lots of ________
21．millions of ________
22．be different from ________
23．more than two thousand years old ________
24．stone animals ________
25．a big surprise ________
26．in the street ________
27．two hundred years old ________
28．a beautiful building ________
五、排序题
29．（1）. Sounds good. So when are you going to start off
（2）. On October the first.
（3）. During (在……期间) the National Day holiday, I’m going to Beijing.
（4）. Oh, the capital (首都), Beijing. Sounds great! How is the weather there
（5）. Well, it’s such a fine day for holiday! What are you going to do there
（6）. It is always windy. But it will be sunny and hot then.
（7）. I’m going to visit the Great Wall with my father.
排序：(3)→( )→( )→( )→( )→( )→(2)
六、连词成句
30．连词成句，注意字母的大小写和标点符号。
⑴ I, visit the UN building, want to, in New York (.)
__________________________________________________________________________
⑵ do, what, do, you, Thanksgiving Day, on ( )
__________________________________________________________________________
⑶ stand, please, in a line (!)
__________________________________________________________________________
⑷ study, what, going to, are, you ( )
__________________________________________________________________________
⑸ wearing a raincoat，why, are you ( )
__________________________________________________________________________
七、中英互译：单词/短语
英汉互译。
31．wear a lot of bottles _________
32．ask about the show _________
33．进展顺利 _________
34．at first _________
35．大雨 _________
八、阅读选择
“We’re going to move,” Jimmy said to Mr. James, her teacher, with tears(眼泪) in her eyes. “Dad lost his job and now we don’t have enough money to live in our house.” Pam was walking by and just heard Jimmy’s talk with Mr. James.
In the lunchroom Pam met Carol and said, “I’ve got something to tell you about Jimmy.” As she started to tell Carol about Jimmy’s dad, several other classmates stopped to listen. Pam felt bad telling what she had heard but she went on anyway.
After school, Pam saw some of her classmates are talking to Jimmy. “Where does your dad work ” one of the boys asked. Jimmy’s face turned red. She left without answering. Pam felt terrible, because she didn’t mean to hurt Jimmy. And she hadn’t thought that some of the classmates would make jokes and laugh at Jimmy about her father’s losing the job. Pam didn’t know what she could do to help Jimmy.
36．The story wants to tell us ________. ( )
A．It’s difficult to move away B．girls don’t like to talk to boys
C．student’s report to the teacher D．secrets are hard to keep
37．Jimmy’s family had to move because ________. ( )
A．her father lost his job B．they had a better place to live in
C．her classmates were not kind enough D．her father changed his job
38．Jimmy’s face turning red show that she didn’t ________. ( )
A．feel well enough B．know the answer
C．want to talk about her father D．want to leave others
39．Pam felt very sorry ________. ( )
A．and wanted to do something for Jimmy B．but went to laughing at Jimmy
C．so she stopped to listen to others D．and left without answering
40．The whole story happened ________. ( )
A．in class B．during and after school
C．at Mr. James’s office D．in the lunchroom
九、阅读判断
阅读短文，判断正误
Long, long ago there lived a king. He was very old and he had no children. So he wanted to select a new king in the country.
One day, the king asked his ministers to give all the children in the country some flower seeds and told them, "Who can plant the most beautiful flowers will be the king."
A child named David planted the seeds and looked after them carefully. But day after day, no flowers came out from the basin. He was very disappointed.
It was time to show the most beautiful flowers. The children from all over the country came with their beautiful flowers.
The king walked in front of the children. When he saw the beautiful flowers, he was very unhappy.
Suddenly, he saw a child carrying an empty basin. He was very glad and asked the boy, "Why do you carry an empty basin " The boy cried and told him the truth.
The king laughed, "You are an honest boy. You will be the future king." In fact, the seeds had been boiled.
41．The king wanted a new king. ( )
42．The child with the most beautiful flowers will be the king. ( )
43．There were no flowers in David's basin. ( )
44．The seeds from the king can grow flowers. ( )
45．David will be the future king. ( )
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：—你打算怎样去北京？—坐飞机。by plane是介词短语，意思是坐飞机，故选B。
【点睛】
2．A
【详解】句意：到了看足球赛的时间了。B为，C在……里，It's time to do sth到了干……的时间了，是固定结构，故选B。
【点睛】考查介词辨析，注意固定结构。
3．A
【详解】句意：我们在家说中文。Speak说+语言，say说+说的内容，walk散步，talk聊天，故选A。
4．C
【详解】略
5．C
【详解】句意：今天上午我们乘小汽车去了外滩。根据时间this morning可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，go to the Bund去外滩，固定搭配，go的过去式是went，故选C。
6．A
【详解】句意：让我们找警察帮忙吧。ask动词原形；asked动词过去式；根据句中的Let's 后面接动词原形，故选A。
【点睛】
7．fashion
【详解】句意：时尚杂志上有很多关于服装的文章。时装业fashion，fashion magazine时尚杂志，故答案为fashion。
8．went/ent
【详解】句意：—上周日你们去哪里了？—我们去公园了。本题考查动词过去式，根据句意及所给首字母，可知考查动词went，是go的过去式，意思是去，故答案为went。
9．talking about
【详解】句意：他们正在谈论他们的假期。谈论talk about，根据横线前的are可知该句是现在进行时，结构为：主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，talk的现在分词为talking，故答案为talking about。
10．museum
【详解】句意：我们城市有一个大博物馆。在那里你可以看到很多东西。根据句意及首字母提示，可知考查单词museum博物馆，故答案为museum。
11．first/irst
【详解】句意：时装表演一开始很精彩。根据句意和首字母可知，单词为first，at first起初，介词短语，故答案为first。
12．birthday 13．were 14．him 15．visited 16．caught
【分析】12．句意：迈克上星期五举办了生日聚会。birthday party生日聚会，故答案为birthday。
13．句意：他们对演出很兴奋。句子缺少谓语动词，且横线后面是形容词，用were，故答案为were。
14．句意：—你为什么给他打电话？—因为我想借书。call sb给某人打电话，call是动词，后面跟人称代词宾格，he对应的宾格是him，故答案为him。
15．句意：上周刘涛拜访了他叔叔。visit拜访，符合句意，根据last week，可知句子是一般过去时，visit用过去式visited，故答案为visited。
16．句意：我爸爸昨天抓了一只大兔子。catch抓住，符合句意，根据yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，catch用过去式caught，故答案为caught。
【点睛】
17．I 18．A 19．H 20．G 21．C 22．F 23．B 24．J 25．K 26．L 27．D 28．E
【解析】17．the Ming Tombs是专有名词，意思是明十三陵，故答案为I。
18．the Summer Palace是专有名词，意思是颐和园，故答案为A。
19．Chinese dancing是专有名词，意思是舞狮，故答案为H。
20．lots of许多，所以lots and lots of意思是许许多多的，故答案为G。
21．millions of意思是数以百万计的，故答案为C。
22．be different不同的，from于，be different from是动词短语，意思是不同于，故答案为F。
23．more than多多于，two二，thousand千，years年，old大，所以more than two thousand years old意思是两千多年的历史，故答案为B。
24．stone石头，animals动物，所以stone animals意思是动物石像，故答案为J。
25．a一个，big巨大的，surprise惊喜，所以a big surprise意思是一个很大的惊喜，故答案为K。
26．in在，the street街上，所以in the street意思是在街上，故答案为L。
27．two二，hundred百，years年，old大，所以two hundred years old意思是两百年的历史，故答案为D。
28．a一，beautiful美丽的，building建筑，所以a beautiful building意思是一座美丽的建筑物，故答案为E。
29． 4 6 5 7 1
【分析】所给句子意思是：听起来不错。那么你打算什么时候出发？
在十月一日。
在国庆节期间，我打算去北京。
噢，首都，北京。听起来很棒。那的天气怎么样？
嗯，真是个度假的好天气！你打算去那里做什么？
总是刮风。但是那时将会是晴朗炎热的。
我打算和爸爸一起去参观长城。
【详解】首句已经给出：在国庆节期间，我打算去北京。During (在......期间) the National Day holiday, I’m going to Beijing.
接着问天气状况：噢，首都，北京。听起来很棒。那的天气怎么样？Oh, the capital (首都), Beijing. Sounds great! How is the weather there
然后回答天气状况：总是刮风。但是那时将会是晴朗炎热的。It is always windy. But it will be sunny and hot then.
接着问计划做的事情：嗯，真是个度假的好天气！你打算去那里做什么？Well, it’s such a fine day for holiday! What are you going to do there
然后回答做的事情：我打算和爸爸一起去参观长城。I’m going to visit the Great Wall with my father.
接着问出发的时间：听起来不错。那么你打算什么时候出发？Sounds good. So when are you going to start off
最后回答日期：在十月一日。On October the first.
故答案为46571。
30．⑴I want to visit the UN building in New York.
⑵What do you do on Thanksgiving Day
⑶Please stand in a line!
⑷What are you going to study
⑸Why are you wearing a raincoat
【详解】思路分析：做此类题时要注意其中词组的一些固定搭配以及前后顺序。首先找到句子的主语，再观察句子是否有be动词来确定句子为主系表结构还是主谓宾结构。再根据句意来排列。
名师解析：
⑴本题所给标点是句号，即是一个陈述句，首先确定人称代词，即主语I 放在句首，然后找出动词visit，visit意为参观，再找出动词词组visit the UN building，接着是所在地点in New York, 剩下一个want to，意为想要，再整体翻译句意：我想去去参观纽约的联合国大厦，故答案为I want to visit the UN building in New York.
⑵本题所给标点为问号，即是一个问句，先找特殊疑问词What，将其放在句首，再找助动词do，接着是人称代词you，接着是动词原形do，再加时间短语on Thanksgiving Day, 句意：你在感恩节干什么？故答案为What do you do on Thanksgiving Day
⑶本题所给标点是感叹号，即是一个祈使句，先确定情态动词please，再找出动词词组stand
in a line,句意：请站成一排。故答案为Please stand in a line!
⑷本题所给出的标点是句号，即是一个问句，先找出特殊疑问词what，再找助动词或be动词are,接下来确定人称代词you，再看时态are going to是一般将来时的构成形式，后面用动词原形，找出study，句意：你打算去学什么？故答案为What are you going to study
⑸本题所给标点是问号，即为一个问句，先找出特殊疑问词why，再找助动词或是be动词are,接下来是人称代词you，接下来是动词，而且be动词后面的动词要加ing，确定wearing，且动词词组wearing a raincoat,句意：你为什么正穿着雨衣？故答案为Why are you wearing a raincoat
易错提示：容易句子开头字母不大写，标点符号忘记加。第⑵小题有两个do，一个是助动词do，一个是实义动词do，连词成句时易漏掉一个do，需要注意。
31．穿很多瓶子 32．询问关于雪的事 33．go well 34．首先 35．heavy rain
【解析】31．wear穿，a lot of许多，bottles瓶子，故答案为穿很多瓶子。
32．ask询问，about关于，the show雪，故答案为询问关于雪的事。
33．进展顺利应用go well，意为固定用法，故答案为go well。
34．at first意为首先，为固定用法，故答案为首先。
35．雨应用rain，其前应用形容词heavy，意为大的，故答案为heavy rain。
36．D 37．A 38．C 39．A 40．B
【导语】本文讲了吉米跟詹姆斯老师说因为父亲失业要搬家了，帕姆恰巧听到，把这件事告诉了同学，其他同学因为这件事取笑吉米。
36．句意：故事告诉我们_______。A搬家很困难，B女孩不喜欢和男孩说话，C学生给老师的报告，D秘密很难保守，根据全文可知故事告诉我们秘密很难保守，故选D。
37．句意：吉米的家人不得不搬家，因为________。A她父亲失业了，B他们有一个更好的住处，C她的同学不够友善，D父亲换了工作，根据“‘Dad lost his job and now we don’t have enough money to live in our house.’”，可知吉米的家人不得不搬家，因为她父亲失业了，故选A。
38．句意：吉米的脸变红了，表明她不_______。A感觉很好，B知道答案，C想谈论她的父亲，D离开其他人，根据“Jimmy’s face turned red. She left without answering.”，可知吉米的脸变红了，表明她不想谈论她的父亲，故选C。
39．句意：帕姆感觉很抱歉，_________。A想为吉米做点什么，B但开始嘲笑吉米，C所以她停下来听别人说话，D没有回答就走了，根据“ Pam didn’t know what she could do to help Jimmy.”，可知帕姆感觉很抱歉，想为吉米做点什么，故选A。
40．句意：整个故事发生_______。A在课堂上，B上学期间和放学后，C在詹姆斯先生的办公室，D在餐厅里，根据文章内容可知故事发生在上学期间和放学后，故选B。
41．T 42．F 43．T 44．F 45．T
【解析】41．略
42．略
43．略
44．略
45．略
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