语法专项训练十四 情态动词和虚拟语气
一 单句语法填空
You _________ feel all the training a waste of time, but I’m a hundred percent sure later you’ll be grateful you did it.
On Sundays when I was a child, father and I __________ get up early and go fishing.
The order came that the medical supplies ___________ (send) to the earthquake-stricken area soon.
My husband is always talking about the economy and stocks, but I’d rather he ____________ (focus) more on our children’s education.
If you ____________ (follow) my suggestions, you wouldn’t be crying over your failure now.
It’s so bad that I failed in the final exam. If only I _____________________ (work) hard at it.
Sometimes smiles around the world __________ be false, hiding other feelings like anger, fear or worry.
According to the factory safety rules, all accidents ___________ be reported to the safety officer.
Jack, look! Everyone is doing homework quietly. __________ you make a noise in class
His ship was delayed because of the heavy fog yesterday; otherwise I would _________________ (pick) him up on time.
It was John who broke the window. Why are you talking to me as if I ______________(do) it.
It is suggested that the meeting ______________________ (put off) till next week.
___________ you come earlier, you would have caught the bus.
____________ it rain tomorrow, we would not go climbing.
But for your help, we ___________________________ (not finish) the work ahead of time.
--- Where are the children The dinner’s going to be completely ruined.
--- I wished they ___________ not always late.
It is high time that you ________________ (consider) that if there were no stress in your life, you would only achieve a little.
Knowing his son’s death could ______________________ (avoid) if he had only called the doctor, he always felt he was guilty.
He felt very upset then. If only I ___________________________ (not tell) the news to him!
If he had followed the doctor’s advice then, he _________________ (be) quite all right now.
二 单句改错
But in fact, Gorka can quite shy, even around the people he has known for a while.
I wish I was a bird and could fly freely in the blue sky.
If you come early, we would have climbed the hill.
He advised that we would start off early the next day.
Do you want to visit the small garden where we would played in our childhood
He must know my phone number, but I am not quite sure.
We would rather our daughter stays at home with us, but it is her choice, and she is not a child any longer.
Dear fellow students, it’s high time that we pay attention to this phenomenon.
It has been announced that students might remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected.
In a word, every student should had breakfast regularly.
You suggested that we went to the concert this Sunday.
He speaks Chinese so fluently as if he is a Chinese.
I was ill that day. Otherwise, I have taken part in the sports meeting.
How I wish that I met that star yesterday!
If you studied hard before, you would be a college student now.
If I was you, I would run faster.
If I am to visit the USA, I would call on the Indians (印地安人).
I know nothing about the film. If I knew about it, I will tell you.
If it were not rain tomorrow, they might go to the Great Wall.
Don’t come now. I’d rather you come tomorrow.
三 语法填空
Tom: Hi, Mr. Smith. 1___________ you give me a hand
Mr. Smith: Of course. You 2 _________ hesitate to ask me for help. What’s the matter with you
Tom: My mum is always complaining about my going back home late after school.
Mr. Smith: What do you usually do after school
Tom: I usually go to the playground to play basketball. But I know that I 3_______go home first.
Mr. Smith: Why don’t you go home directly
Tom: My mother usually says,“Every student 4__________ do their homework first after school, and that is a rule for all of you students.”You see, if I 5___________ (do) my homework first now, I couldn’t have a rest and relax. I am so tired.
Mr. Smith: Both you and your mum are reasonable. As a mother, she believes that you 6__________ never work too hard, while you think you need some time to have a rest. Does your mother know what you think
Tom: No. Even if I 7__________________ (tell) her before, she wouldn’t have understood it.
Mr. Smith: I don’t think you are right. I think you should tell your mother what you think and she would understand you. Besides, you had better not hide your feelings from your mother and you 8_______________ as well learn to communicate with her.
Tom: Thank you for your advice. It is high time I 9________________ (talk) with her.
Mr. Smith: I 10_______________ agree more.
四. 短文改错
Tom and Peter are twins. They look as if they are the same person. Both the two boys are smart, but Tom is hard-working while Peter is lazy. Tom always wins first place in the exams while Peter doesn’t. However, people believe if Peter works as hard as Tom, he would do as well as his brother in his study.
At home, their parents suggest that they must finish their homework before playing computer games. But Peter insists that it were OK to play games first as long as he can hand in his homework in time. Their mother gives in in the end.
One day, when doing his homework, Tom found he made a serious mistake. So he put his exercise book aside and used another one. When Peter found the previous exercise book, he struck out Tom’s name and signed his name on its cover happy, and handed it in as his own homework the next day.
When the teacher told the truth to the twins’ mother, she was very angry and shouted at Peter,“How I wish you are as diligent as your brother! Now it’s time that I give you a good lesson. And you mustn’t play any computer games for a month!”
“Oh, no !Mom. Without a computer for such a long time, I will die. I would rather you ask me to do the dishes for a month alone,”Peter was upset.
“If you finished your homework on time yesterday, you wouldn’t be punished now,”said the mother.
情态动词和虚拟语气练习答案
一 单句语法填空
--5 may, would, be sent, focused, had followed
6---10 had worked, can, must, Must, had picked
--15 had done, (should) be put off, Had, Would, would not have finished,
16---20 were, should consider, have been avoided, have not told, would be
二 单句改错
--5 can后加be, was---were, come前加had, would---should 或删去would, played---play
--10 must---may, stays---stayed, pay---paid, might---must, had---have
--15 went---go, is---were, have---had, met前加had, studied前加had
16---20 was---were, am---were, will---would, were---did, come---came
三 语法填空
1.Can 2.needn’t 3.should 4.shall 5.did 6.can 7.had told 8.might 9.talked 10.can’t
四. 短文改错
1---5 are→were, works→worked, 划去must或must→should,were→is,happy→happily
6---10 are→were,give→gave或在give前加should,will→would,ask→asked,finished前加had