小学英语五年级下册外研版（三起） 暑假能力提升检测卷（含答案）

暑假能力提升检测卷-小学英语五年级下册外研版（三起）
一、单选题
1．There isn’t any ________now. ( )
A．water B．apple C．buses
2．—Will you help me （ ）
—________
A．I think so. B．Thank you. C．Of course.
3．We are going to the airport _______ seven o'clock. ( )
A．at B．to C．in
4．---Who taught _____ French （ ）
--- Nobody, She learned all by ______.
A．herself; her B．she; herself C．her; herself D．her; she
5．Does he like ________ English ( )
A．read B．reads C．reading
6．-- you any fish ( )
--Yes, I do.
A．Did; catch B．Do; catch C．Did; caught D．Does; catch
二、补全句子
7．You can ______ (问) me some questions.
8．You can p_______ them on this shelf.
9．Yesterday, grandma and cousin Simon _____ (遇见) me at the airport.
10．Don’t be _______ (紧张的). You are s_______.
11．Last n_______, I w_______ a letter to my father.
三、选词/短语填空
12．选词填空。
weren't couldn’t telephone fire field
（1）. She cooked on a_______.
（2）. She worked in the _______ .
（3）. There_______ any cars and buses.
（4）. She didn’t have a__________ .
（5）. She________read or write.
四、句子匹配
选择相对应的答语，只填序号。
A．Thank you B．She is six years old. C． There are five apples.
13．How old is she ( )
14．This is for you. ( )
15．How many apples are there ( )
五、中英文匹配
读句子，选择正确的汉语意思
A．它在讲台附近。
B．教室里有什么？
C．它在哪儿？
D．我来擦黑板。
E.我们去看看吧！
16．Where is it ( )
17．It’s near the teacher’s desk.( )
18．What’s in the classroom ( )
19．Let’s go and see!( )
20．Let me clean the blackboard.( )
六、连词成句
Read and rearrange. (连词成句。)
21．is, in, What, schoolbag, your ( )
_________________________________________
22．strong, She, and, thin, is (.)
_________________________________________
23．book, is, The, desk, in, the, Chinese (.)
_________________________________________
24．blue, and , His, are, shoes, white (.)
_________________________________________
25．me, clean , Let, the, desk, teacher’s (.)
_________________________________________
七、阅读选择
Do you know the difference(不同) between our past and present life Please let me tell you. Thirty years ago, we lived in a small house. We couldn't eat too much, because we didn't have enough food. There weren't any televisions or cars. But now we live in a tall building. We can watch TV every day. We can eat delicious(美味的) food. We can play games on the computer, too. There are many cars in our country. And our city is more and more beautiful. Our country is getting richer(富裕)and stronger (强大). I love my country. We are proud (感到骄傲的) of our country. We are happy every day.
Welcome to China. It's a great country.
26．We had ________ thirty years ago. ( )
A．a small house B．a big house C．too much food
27．We didn't have ________ thirty years ago. ( )
A．televisions or cars B．enough food C．Both A and B．
28．We can ________ now. ( )
A．live in a small building B．watch TV C．play football on the computer
29．There ________ many tall buildings and cars in our country now. ( )
A．are B．aren't C．weren't
30．Our country is getting ________. ( )
A．more beautiful B．richer C．more beautiful, richer and stronger
八、阅读判断
Our school life was different in China three years ago. We studied in a small classroom. There were some old desks and chairs. There was a small blackboard. There were only two lights in the classroom. Now we study in a big classroom. We have got many new desks and chairs. We have got a big blackboard. And there are ten lights in our classroom. It's very bright. I love my school life.
31．There were some new desks and chairs three years ago. ( )
32．They have got new desks and chairs now. ( )
33．The classroom is very bright now. ( )
34．There are eight lights in our classroom. ( )
35．Now we study in a small classroom. ( )
九、任务型阅读
阅读短文，完成句子。
I am Lucy. I like bags very much. I have got two bags now. One is big and heavy. It is black. My father bought it two years ago. And it has got no wheels and no pockets. The other bag is yellow. It's big but light. I bought it last year when I went to Beijing. It has got two wheels and three pockets. And it has also got a cute bear on it.
36．My black bag is__________ and __________.
37．My father bought the black bag for me ___________ __________ ago.
38．The black bag has got _______wheels and __________ pockets on it.
39．My yellow bag is ___________but__________.
40．The yellow bag has got a _________ ____________on it.
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第4页，共4页
试卷第3页，共4页
参考答案：
1．A
【解析】略
2．C
【详解】略
3．A
【解析】略
4．C
【详解】在“teach sb French”中人称代词要用宾格，即做动词teach的宾语；“teach by oneself” 是固定短语，表示“自学”。 句意为：---谁教她法语？没人教。她是自学的，故选:C。
5．C
【详解】略
6．A
【解析】略
7．ask
【详解】句意：你可以问我一些问题。问ask，can是情态动词，后加动词原形，故答案为ask。
8．put/ut
【详解】句意：你可以把它们放在这个架子上。本题考查动词的形式，根据句意及首字母，可知单词为put放，can后跟动词原形，故答案为put。
9．met
【详解】句意：昨天，奶奶和堂兄(弟)西蒙遇见我在机场。本题考查动词形式。遇见meet，Yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，谓语动词用过去式，meet的过去式为met，故答案为met。
10． nervous safe/afe
【详解】句意：不要紧张。你是安全的。Don’t be+形容词，紧张的nervous，第一空填nervous，根据首字母提示，第二空填safe安全的，故答案为nervous；safe。
11． night/ight wrote/rote
【详解】句意：昨天____，我给父亲____一封信。本题考查时间副词和动词辨析，根据句意和首字母提示可知，昨天晚上，我给父亲写了一封信。昨天晚上为副词短语last night，写为动词write，句子为一般过去时，动词用过去式wrote，故答案为night，wrote。
12． 1. fire 2. field 3. weren’t 4. telephone 5. couldn’t
【详解】weren’t不是，couldn’t不能，telephone电话，fire火，field田野
1.句意为“她在炉子上做饭。”故答案为fire。
2.句意为“它在田野里工作。”故答案为field。
3.句意为“没有任何汽车和公交车。”故答案为weren’t。
4.句意为“她没有电话。”a说明名词用单数，故答案为telephone。
5.句意为“他不会读或写。”故答案为couldn’t。
BAC
【详解】
16．C 17．A 18．B 19．E 20．D
【解析】略
21．What is in your schoolbag 22．She is thin and strong. 23．The Chinese book is in the desk. 24．His shoes are blue and white./ His shoes are white and blue. 25．Let me clean the teacher’s desk.
【解析】21．is是，in在……里面，What什么，schoolbag书包，your你的，根据所给的问号，可知句子是一个疑问句，根据所给词义可连词成句：你书包里是什么？What is in your schoolbag
22．strong强壮的，She她，and和，thin瘦的，is是，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可连词成句：他既是瘦的也是强壮的。故答案为She is thin and strong.
23．book书，is是，The定冠词，desk桌子，in在……里面，the定冠词，Chinese中国的，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可连词成句：汉语书在桌子里面。故答案为The Chinese book is in the desk.
24．blue蓝色，and和，His他的，are是，shoes鞋子，white白色，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可连词成句：他的鞋子是蓝白相间的。故答案为His shoes are blue and white./ His shoes are white and blue.
25．me我，clean 打扫，Let让，the定冠词，desk课桌，teacher’s老师的，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可连词成句：让我们清理一下老师的桌子。故答案为Let me clean the teacher’s desk.
26．A 27．C 28．B 29．A 30．C
【分析】本文主要讲了过去和现在的生活情况。
26．句意：三十年前我们有_______。A一个小房子，B一个大房子，C太多食物，根据Thirty years ago, we lived in a small house.，可知三十年前有小房子，故选A。
27．句意：三十年前我们没有______。A电话或汽车，B足够的食物，根据We couldn't eat too much, because we didn't have enough food. There weren't any televisions or cars.，可知三十年前我们没有足够的食物，没有电话或汽车，故选C。
28．句意：现在我们可以_______。A住在一幢小楼里，B看电视，C在电脑上踢足球，根据We can watch TV every day. ，可知现在我们可以看电视，故选B。
29．句意：现在我们国家有很多高楼和汽车。根据But now we live in a tall building. There are many cars in our country.，可知现在我们国家有很多高楼和汽车，故选A。
30．句意：我们的国家变得______。A更漂亮，B更富裕，C更漂亮，更富裕，更强壮，根据And our city is more and more beautiful. Our country is getting richer(富裕)and stronger (强大).，可知我们的国家变得更漂亮，更富裕，更强壮，故选C。
【点睛】
31．F 32．T 33．T 34．F 35．F
【导语】本文讲了作者三年前的学校生活及现在的学校生活。
31．句意：三年前有一些新桌椅。根据“There were some old desks and chairs.”，可知三年前没有新桌子，故答案为F。
32．句意：他们现在有了新桌椅。根据“We have got many new desks and chairs.”，可知他们现在有了新桌椅，故答案为T。
33．句意：教室现在很亮。根据“And there are ten lights in our classroom. It's very bright.”，可知教室现在很亮，故答案为T。
34．句意：我们教室里有八盏灯。根据“And there are ten lights in our classroom.”，可知教室里有十盏灯，故答案为F。
35．句意：现在我们在一个小教室里学习。根据“Now we study in a big classroom.”，可知现在他们在一个大教室里学习，故答案为F。
36． big heavy 37． two years 38． no no 39． big light 40． cute bear
【解析】略
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答案第1页，共4页