牛津深圳版八年级下册 Module 1 Unit 1 Helping those in need 综合能力演练（含解析）

Unit 1 Helping those in need
综合能力演练
【巩固练习】
I. 单项选择。
1．—Would you like to go to the hospital to help the sick kids this Sunday
—_______．I’ll be free then．
A．Sorry，I can’t B．Not at all
C．Thank you D．Sure，I’d love to
2．The cakes taste delicious．Could I have another _______
A．one B．it C．this D．that
3．The teacher speaks very loudly _______ all the students can hear her．
A．so that B．because C．since D．when
4．The Greens enjoy _______ photos．They always go out with their camera．
A．take B．took C．to take D．taking
5．Is there ________ in today’s newspaper
A．special something B．special anything
C．something special D．anything special
6．—I will go to Harbin for my summer vacation．What about you
—I haven’t decided where ________．
A．go B．went C．going D． to go
7．—How much did you _______ for the computer
—4，000 yuan．
A．spend B．cost C．pay D．take
8．—Why don’t you go out to play，Rose
—Because I have much homework _______．
A．do B．does C．doing D．to do
9．—_______ milk do you need
—Three cups．
A．How long B．How far C．How many D．How much
10．Sam’s parents died in an accident．He feels very _______．
A．tired B．busy C．shy D．lonely
11．May I have a rest I have already finished ________ the report．
A．write B．writing
C．to write D．written
12．—Excuse me．Can I smoke here
—No，________．
A．you must B．you’d not better
C．you can D．you’d better not
13.—I feel a bit hungry now．
—Why not ________ for dinner with us
A．go B．did you go
C．to go D．do you go
14．He asked her ________ the bag because it was too expensive．
A．not to buy B．to buy not
C．not buying D．not buy
15．Although you may meet with some difficulties，you should never ________．
A．turn up B．get up
C．give up D．grow up
[真题链接]
1. The traffic signs warn people _____after drinking.
A. to drive B. not to drive C. driving D. don’t drive
2. Don’t forget_________ it to me when you finish reading the book.
A. to bring B. bringing C. bring
3. － Grandpa has changed a lot.
－ So he has. He spends more time than he used to ______ games with the children.
A. play B. playing C. played D. plays
II. 完形填空
Bill，a thirteen-year-old boy，thought he had grown up to be a man．But his parents told him，“You won’t be a real man until you begin to __1__ helping others．”
One morning，his parents gave him some money to __2__ some milk for them．Outside a shop he saw a homeless old man who looked very __3__．Bill went to him and asked．“What's wrong with you ”
The old man answered，“I’m hungry．I haven’t had any food for two days．”
At the thought of his parents’ words，Bill said to the old man，“Let’s go to the __4__.”
When they got there，Bill asked the waiter to bring out bread and coffee to the old man. The old man finished the __5__ quickly．After the waiter took away the plate and the cup，the old man said，“Sorry for __6__ you so much trouble．I’m fine now．I’ll __7__ forget your kindness! You are a very good young man”
Bill was __8__ when he heard these words．Just when he wanted to pay __29__ the meal，the waiter came．Bill and the old man learned that the food was free(免费的) __30__ it was the birthday of the boss，and they were the first customers(顾客) that day．
1．A．think about B．depend on C．give up D．go on
2．A．lend B．buy C．drink D．borrow
3．A．afraid B．glad C．sick D．angry
4．A．bank B．library C．hospital D．restaurant
5．A．work B．book C．money D．meal
6．A．give B．gives C．giving D．gave
7．A．never B．always C．usually D．sometimes
8．A．nervous B．happy C．sorry D．shy
9．A．for B．at C．in D．on
10．A．when B．until C．unless D．because
III. 阅读理解。
Spanish Dancing
Spanish dancing is fun and easy to learn. Come and learn this wonderful dance from Spain.Place: John Smith’s Date: July 1-31 Price: ￥60Time: 7:30 pm- 9:30 pm Tel: 301-2768
Live Pop Music
Enjoy the music from Jay Chou, the famous pop singer.Place: The music hall Date: July 20-22Price: ￥200-￥250 Time: 8:00 pm- 10:00 pm
Shows–Daqian Museum
Daqian Museum has over 1000 pieces on display e and see the whole of Chinese history!Place: Daqian Museum Date: July 1-August 31Price: ￥50 (half for students)Time: Monday to Friday; 8:30 am-5:30 pmWeekends: 9:00 am- 8:00pm Tel: 271-1399
1. If you’ want to learn dancing, you can call___________.
A. 271-1399 B. 488-6888 C. 231-2899 D. 301-2768
2. You can enjoy Jay Chou’s music at __________ in the music hall.
A. 9:00 pm on July 23 B. 8:00 pm on July 20
C. 7:30 pm every day D. 9:30 pm on July 1
3. You can learn _________ at John Smith’s.
A. American Jazz B. pop songs
C. the whole of Chinese history D. Spanish dancing
4. There is a big show on history at _____________.
A. Daqian Museum B. the music hall
C. John Smith’s D. the meeting hall
5. If Mr. Zhong wants to go to the museum with his wife and ten-year-old daughter, how much should he pay for it
A.￥70. B.￥100. C.￥125. D.￥200.
B
In many British schools, the pupils usually wear their school uniforms to school on weekdays. However, recently the students at LVS Ascot Junior School in England wore something quite different. What they wore was what people wear when they go to bed — pyjamas (睡衣). They did this not only for fun, but for a local charity called Christopher’s Smile.
Christopher’s Smile was set up in 2008 by Karen & Kevin Capel whose only son Christopher died of cancer at a young age. They hope their charity will help pay for more research into children’s cancers. Since then, the charity has raised a lot of money and gotten more and more volunteers. Every year, thousands of people take part in different activities such as charity walk or run to show their support for Christopher’s Smile.
The students of Grade 6 at LVS Ascot Junior School also wanted to do something for the sick children. They organized the event “Pyjama Day” to support Christopher’s Smile. “We wanted to raise money for our charity in a way that the whole school could join in it, so each pupil paid ￡1 to wear his or her pyjamas to school on Pyjama Day,” said the young organizers. Both the students and their teachers took part in the event with great interest. Together they not only raised some money, but also had a good time.
6. Who set up Christopher’s Smile ________.
A. LVS Ascot Junior School’s teachers B. The local government
C. LVS Ascot Junior School’s students D. Christopher’s parents
7. Christopher’s Smile was set up to ________.
A. tell people some knowledge about children’s cancers
B. have fun for the students in LVS Ascot Junior School
C. help the local government do more things for students
D. raise money for more research into children’s cancers
8. What is not mentioned in the passage_______？
A. Charity walk. B. Charity run.
C. Charity concert. D. Pyjama Day.
9. The best title for the passage may be ______.
A. The Christopher’s Smile B. Fun and charity
C. The Pyjama Day D. Children’s cancers
C
In April this year, lots of bags full of small change(零钱) were seen at bus stops in Tianjin. They were made for passengers to turn their notes into small change. And such an idea came from four students from Zhongbei Middle School, Tianjin.
“People will surely feel worried when they take a bus without coins. We just want to do something to help them,” said Wang Yongcun, 15, one of the four students.
The four boys spent their whole weekend making the change bags. After that they went to see the number of the passengers at each bus stop near their school, and then chose the top six stops to put the bags.
Many people think that the four boys have really done a good job. But, things didn’t go as the boys thought. Two days later, they found that the money was gone, and that even the bags were taken. It really made them sad but they would not give up. Their classmates and teachers came to help them in time. They put their pocket money in bags again. And the teachers also taught them to make better change bags. They tried their best to do it.
The four boys feel very happy because they have done something good for the passengers. Their warm hearts are moving. More and more people are beginning to join in the activity.
10. The change bags were put _____.
A. on the buses B. at the bus stops C. under the desks D. near the parks
11. It took _____ the whole weekend to make the change bags.
A. the parents B. the teachers C. the passengers D. the four boys
12. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. The idea of small change bags came from four boys.
B. The passengers refused to put money in the bags.
C. The teachers gave up when the bags were taken.
D. The small change didn’t help the passengers much.
13. What’s the main idea of this passage
A. Making change bags is difficult B. Pocket money can be helpful
C. Giving help brings us happiness D. Every coin has two sides
IV. 书面表达。
根据下面提示，完成一篇短文。次数不少于60。
Nancy是一个来自贫困地区的学生，家里很穷，过去她不得不每天去田里干农活，没有机会读书。但她非常想上学。后面在希望工程的帮助下，她实现了上学的愿望。她希望将来做一名教师，帮助更多贫困的孩子。
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答案与解析：
I.单项选择。
1．D。本题考查“Would you like… ”的答语。由答语后句“I’ll be free then．”可推知应该作肯定回答。
2．A。 one作代词时，指代前面提到的同类事物中的一个。由旬意“这些蛋糕尝起来很美味。我可以再吃一块吗 ”可知用代词one。it指代前面提到的事物本身。
3．A。 句意为“为了让所有学生都能听见她，老师讲的声音很大”。so that引导目的状语从句，表示“以便；为了”。
4．D。enjoy后接动词 -ing形式，意为“喜欢做……”。句意为“格林夫妇喜欢拍照。他们总是带着相机出去”。
5．D。 形容词修饰不定代词时要后置，故排除A、B两项；一般情况下，something用于肯定句中，anything用于否定句或疑问句中。本句是一般疑问句，故选D。
6．D。 “疑问词+动词不定式”结构常用作动词的宾语。故选D。
7．C。 pay for是固定短语，意为“为……付款”。
8．D。句意为“因为我有很多作业要做”。此处动词不定式作定语修饰名词homework。故选D。
9．D。how long“多长(久)”；how far“多远”；how many“多少(后跟可数名词的复数形式)”；how much“多少(后跟不可数名词)”。milk为不可数名词，故选D。
10．D。 tired“累的”；busy“忙的”；shy“害羞的”；lonely“孤独的”。由上句句意“萨姆的父母在一次事故中丧生”可知本句句意为“他感到很孤独”，故选D。
11．B。考查固定搭配。finish后接动名词doing，故选B项。
12．D。考查情景对话。根据答句中的No可知答句方不允许在此吸烟，had better后直接加not。
13．A。考查情景对话和固定句型。提建议的句式：Why not do sth． Why not后接动词原形。
14. A。ask sb. to do sth.表示“要某人做某事”，否定式是“ask sb.not to do sth”，表示“要某人不要做某事”。
15. C。turn up“出现”，get up“起床”，give up“放弃”，grow up“长大”，根据句意可知答案是C。
[真题链接]
1. B。句意：这些交通标志警告人们不要酒后开车。本题考查动词不定式的用法。warn sb. not to do sth.表示“警告某人不要做某事”。故选B项。
2. A。句意：当你看完这本书时，不要忘记把它带给我。本题考查动词不定式的用法。forget to do sth. 表示“忘记去做某事（事情还没有做）”； forget doing sth. 表示“忘记做过某事（事情已经做过了）。根据句意可知选A。
3. B。句意：——爷爷变化很大。——他的确变化很大。他比过去花费更多的时间和孩子们一起做游戏。本题考查固定搭配spend time doing sth.花费时间做某事。故选B项。
II. 完形填空。
1．A。think about“考虑”，depend on“依靠”，give up“放弃”，go on“继续”。由下文比尔帮助无家可归的老人可知，他的父母告诉他，“直到你开始考虑帮助别人时，你才会成为一个真正的大人。”
2．B。lend“借出”，buy“买”，drink“喝”，borrow“借入”。由上文“他的父母给他钱”可知，应该是“为他们买牛奶”。故选B。
3．C。afraid“害怕的”，glad“高兴的”，sick“生病的”，angry“生气的”。由下文比尔询问他怎么了可知C项正确。
4．D。bank“银行”，library“图书馆”，hospital“医院”，restaurant“餐馆”。由下文中的“...Bill asked the waiter to bring out bread and coffee to the old man.”可知，他们去了餐馆。故选D。
5．D。上句提到比尔让服务员给老人拿来面包和咖啡，由此可知本句句意为“老人很快地吃完饭”，故meal符合句意。
6．C。for是介词，后接动词的-ing形式。句意为“对不起，给你添了这么多麻烦”。
7．A。never“从不，永不”, always“总是”, usually“通常”, sometimes“有时”。句意 “我永远不会忘记你的好心”。
8．B。nervous“紧张的”，happy“高兴的”，sorry“遗憾的”，shy“害羞的”。句意为“听到这些话，比尔很高兴”。
9．A。pay for表示“为……付款”，是固定短语。
10．D。when“当……时”，until“直到……为止”，unless“除非”，because“因为”。饭菜免费的是因为当天是老板的生日。
III. 阅读理解。
A篇
1.D。由“Spanish Dancing”一栏的联系方式可知。
2.B。由“Live Pop Music”一栏中的时间内容可知。
3.D。由“Spanish Dancing”一栏内容可知。
4.A。由“Shows–Daqian Museum”一栏“Come and see the whole of Chinese history!”可知。
5.C。由“Shows–Daqian Museum”一栏“Price: ￥50 (half for students)”可知。
B篇
6. D。由第二段第一句“Christopher’s Smile was set up in 2008 by...”可知。.
7. D。由第二段第二句“They hope their charity will help pay for more research into children’s cancers.”可知。
8. C。通读短文，可知只有Charity concert没有提到。
9. C。归纳全篇短文，只有The Pyjama Day是统领全篇，其他选项都是围绕The Pyjama Day的细节内容。
C 篇
10. B。细节理解题。由第一段第一句“In April this year, lots of bags full of small change(零钱) were seen at bus stops in Tianjin.”可知零钱袋被放在了公交车站。
11. D。细节理解题。由第三段第一句“The four boys spent their whole weekend making the change bags.”可知选D。
12. A。细节理解题。由第一段最后一句“And such an idea came from four students from Zhongbei Middle School, Tianjin.”可知A项正确。
13. C。主旨大意题。通读全文，可知最后一段点明主旨，文章想要传递一种正能量，给人帮助能够带给自己快乐。
IV. 书面表达。
参考范文
One possible version：
Nancy is a student in a poor area．Her family is very poor．In the past she had to do farm work instead of going to school．But she wanted to go to school very much．Later，with the help of Project Hope，her dream came true — she can go to school every day．
She studied very hard now，and hopes that she will be a teacher in the future so that she can help more poor children．
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