牛津深圳版八年级下册 Module 2 Unit 4 Cartoons and comic strips 综合能力演练（含解析）

Unit 4 Cartoons and comic strips
综合能力演练
【巩固练习】
I. 单项选择。
1．—What do you _______ your hometown
—It’s very beautiful．I love it very much
A．look at B．talk about C．think of D．think over
2．When I was in the supermarket，I forgot ______ money with me．
A．to take B．to taking C．taking D．bringing
3．—Could you give me some advice I don’t know _______．
—Why don’t you wear this red shirt
A．when to wear B．what to wear C．how to wear D．where to wear
4．Most of my classmates don’t like to talk to their parents，but I am _______ them．
A．different from B．surprised at C．the same as D proud of
5．Where’s your ticket Show _______，please．
A．me it B．it me C．me to it D．it to me
6．—Tom，_______ read books while you are walking in the street．It’s very dangerous．
—OK，thank you．
A．don’t B．doesn’t C．won’t D．can’t
7．He ______ a piece of waste paper，and put it into the rubbish bag．
A．picked up B．threw away C．looked for D．handed in
8．I’m sure our football team will _______ this match．We’re the best．
A．win B．fail C．lose D．beat
9．Our teacher often tells us _______ in the river．It’s dangerous．
A．don’t swim B．not swim C．not to swim D．not swimming
10．Great changes _______ in my hometown since 1980．
A．have been taken place
B．took place
C．have taken place
D．were taken place
11．Thanks to the Internet，all kinds of information _______ in a short time．
A．can be learned B．has been learned C．can learned D．has learned
12．It’s difficult to get to the other side of the river．I think a bridge _______ over the river．
A．should be built B．should build C．will build D．has built
13．—How often do I need to feed the dog
—It _______food every day，or it will be hungry．
A．must give B．must be give C．must be given D．must be gave
14．Annie _______ to the party．She had a wonderful time with us．
A．invites B．is invited C．was invited D．has invited
15．Flowers _______ along the road last year．
A．plant B．planted C．are planted D．were planted
[真题链接]
1．This sign is used ________ tourists to stay away from the lion in the zoo．
A．to warn B．to warning C．to make D．to making
2．What happens when you hear a strange noise at night，or find a big spider in the corner of your bedroom It often makes us ________.
A．jump B．to jump C．jumping D．jumped
3．Teenagers should ________ to take care of themselves from a young age.
A．educate B．be educating C．have educated D．be educated
II. 完形填空。
Maybe you don’t know Walt Disney，but you must know Disneyland． 1 you don’t know Disneyland，you must know Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck．
Walt Disney was American．He 2 on December 5，1901．And he died on December 15，1966．He died of illness．
Walt Disney had three brothers and one sister．He enjoyed 3 when he was very young．He was good at drawing．When he sold his first drawing 4 his neighbours，he was only seven years old! He got 5 in 1925．And he had two daughters．Disney was very rich， 6 he was frugal(朴素的)．He spent most of his money 7 his work．In 1928，he created the famous character—Mickey Mouse，which made him famous to the world．
Walt Disney is a great person． 8 he died．people all over the world will remember him forever．He is deeply 9 by worldwide people．He was a clever，imaginative and creative man．He 10 enjoyment and happiness to the people of every country．He is a hero of the 20th century．
1．A．What B．Whether C．If D．How
2．A．is born B．was born C．was famous D．was out
3．A．to draw B．drew C．drawing D．was drawn
4．A．in B．from C．to D．at
5．A．to marry B．marry C．was married D．married
6．A．and B．so C．or D．but
7．A．in B．on C．with D．of
8．A．So B．Although C．But D．In spite of
9．A．hated B．loving C．loved D．hating
10．A．shows B．lends C．borrows D．brings
III. 阅读理解。
A
Jack is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he finished middle school, he found work in a shop. Usually he works until ten o’clock in the evening. He is very tired when he gets home. After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep. His grandma who lives downstairs is satisfied with (满意) him.
　　One day, on his way home, he met Mary. They were both happy. He asked the girl to his house, she agreed happily. He bought some fruit and drinks for her. And they talked about their school, teachers, classmates and their future. They talked for a long time.
　　“Have a look at your watch, please,” said the girl. “What time is it now ”
　　“Sorry, something is wrong with my watch,” said Jack. “Where’s yours ”
　　“I left it at home.”
　　Jack thought for a moment and found a way. He began to stamp his foot on the floor, “Bang! Bang! Bang!”
　　The sound woke his grandma up. The old woman shouted downstairs, “It’s twelve o’clock in the night, Jack. Why are you still jumping upstairs ”
　　1. Jack was ________ when he finished middle school.
　　A. sixteen 　　　　B. eighteen　　　　　 C. twenty　　　　 D. fifteen
　　2. The old woman is satisfied with Jack because ________.
　　A. he’s her grandson　　　　　 B. he’s clever
　　C. he can keep quiet 　　　　　D. he gets home on time
　　3. From the story, we can know that Mary is Jack’s ________.
　　A. classmate 　　　B. colleague (同事) 　　　　C. aunt 　　　　D. wife
　　4. The word “stamp” in the story means ______ in Chinese.
　　A. 盖印 　　　B. 跺　　　C. 贴邮票 　　 D. 承认
　　5. Jack stamped his foot on the floor in order (为了) ________.
　　A. to wake his grandma up
　　B. to make his grandma angry
　　C. that his grandma was going to tell him the time
　　D. that his grandma was going to buy him a watch
B
　 We are all busy talking about and using the Internet, but how many of us know the history of the Internet
　　Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s. At that time, computers were large and puter networks (网络) didn’t work well. If one computer in the network broke down, then the whole network stopped. So a new network system had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working, information could be sent through another part. In this way computer network system would keep on working all the time.
　　At first the Internet was only used by the government, but, in the early 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to use it too. However, computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of the 1990s, computers became cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed software that made surfing(浏览) the Internet more convenient.
　　Today it is easy to get on-line (上网) and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day. Sending e-mail is more and more popular among students.
　　The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of people’s life.
判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示。
　　6. The Internet has a history of less than forty years.
　　7. In the 1960s, computer networks went wrong easily.
　　8. Computers become cheaper and easier to use by the start of the 1990s.
　　9. People didn’t have enough software to get on-line conveniently until the early 1990s.
C
A mouse was surp ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rised to discover that the farmer and his wife had a mousetrap（老鼠夹）in the house. It ran to warn everyone, “There is a mousetrap in the house!”
A hen rai ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sed his head and said, “Mr. Mouse, this mousetrap is only for you. I won’t be worried about it.” The mouse turned to a pig, “I am sorry, Mr. Mouse, but the mousetrap has nothing to do with me, either!” the pig said. Then the mouse turned to a cow, “It sounds like you have a problem, not me.” the cow said. The mouse returned to the house with head down and it was very sad because no one would help.
That night the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) farmer’s wife heard a loud sound and she rushed to see what was caught. In the darkness she could not see that it was a snake. The snake bit（咬）the farmer’s wife. The wife caught a bad fever and the farmer thought the best way to treat a fever was chicken soup. So the farmer killed the hen for the soup. The wife got worse and her friends came to visit her. The farmer had to kill the pig to feed them. But the wife didn’t get better and died. Her friends came and the farmer had to kill the cow to feed all of them.
So rememb ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er when any one of us is in trouble, we may all be in trouble.
10. Why was the mouse very sad （不超过5个词）
11. What was caught by the mousetrap that night （不超过5个词）
12. What can we learn from the story （不超过15个词）
IV. 书面表达。
假如你是Molly，请根据下面的中文提示写一篇英语作文，介绍你最喜欢的卡通人物。80词左右，可适当发挥。
提示：1．我最喜欢的动画人物是史努比( Snoopy)，他是美国漫画《花生漫画》( Peanuts)中的人物；
2．史努比是一只可爱的小狗，他有一双大眼睛和一个小小的黑色鼻子；
3．史努比具有丰富的想象力(imagination)，喜欢在生活中扮演不同的角色；
4．史努比是世界上最纯真、善良的狗，他和他的朋友们都很友好，他们的故事告诉我们友谊远比金钱重要。
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答案与解析：
Ⅰ. 单项选择。
1．C。由答语“它非常美丽，我非常热爱它”知，本题考查句型“What do you think of... ”，意为“你认为……怎么样 ”。
2．A。forget to do sth．表示“忘记要做某事”；forget doing sth．表示“忘记做过某事”。分析题意可知，“我没带钱”为“忘记要做某事”，应用不定式结构。
3．B。由下句的建议“你为什么不穿这件红衬衣呢 ”可知上句应是“不知道穿什么”，用引导词what，故选B。
4．A。but表转折，说明前后两个句子在意思上相反或相对。前面说我的大部分同学不喜欢与家长交谈，由转折连词but知，我和我们班的大部分同学不一样，be different from...“与……不同”，选A。
5．D。show sb. sth. 和show sth. to sb. 表示同一含义，意为“给某人看某物”，但sth.为代词时则只能用show sth. to sb. 结构。
6．A。空格所在句句意：“汤姆，当你在街上走路的时候不要看书。”祈使句中动词要用原形，否定祈使句借用助动词don’t，故选A。
7．A。pick up“拾起”；throw away“扔掉”；look for“寻找”；hand in“上交”。由“并且把它放进垃圾袋里”可知“他捡起了一片废纸”，故用pick up最合适。
8．A。win指“赢得”，其后常接比赛、竞赛或奖品等。由“我们是最厉害的”知前句意为“我确信我们的足球队将赢得这场比赛”，故用win。
9．C。tell sb. (not) to do sth. “告诉某人(不要)做某事”。根据后句“那是危险的”可知前句句意为“老师经常告诉我们不要在河里游泳”，故选C。
10．C。句意为“自从1980年以来，我的家乡发生了很大的变化”。take place无被动语态，since意为“自从”，用于完成时态。故选C。
11．A。结合语境可知句意应为“多亏了互联网，各种信息能够在很短的时间内被知道”。故此处应用被动语态，can be learned意为“能够被知道”。故选A。
12．A。由第一句句意“到河的对岸去很困难”可推知第二句意为“我认为一座桥应该在河上被修建”，应用被动语态，故选A。
13．C。由问句句意可知，答语句意应为“它必须每天都喂，否则它会饿”，需用被动语态，情态动词的被动语态正确的形式是C。
14．C。前句句意为“安妮被邀请去参加聚会”，故要用被动语态，且由后句时态可知要用过去时的被动语态，故选C。
15．D。句子的主语flowers和谓语动词plant之间为被动关系，故用被动语态，排除A、B两项；再由时间状语last year(去年)可知，本句用一般过去时态，再排除C项。故选D。
[真题链接]
1．A。句意为：在动物园，这个标志被用来警告游客远离狮子。be used to do sth．表示“被用来做某事”，为固定用法。故选A。
2．A。make sb. do sth. 意为“使某人做某事”，省略to的动词不定式作宾补。故选A。
3．D。主语“Teenagers”是动作educate的承受者，应该用被动语态。含有情态动词的被动语态结构为：情态动词+be+过去分词。故选D。
II. 完形填空。
1．C。句意为“如果你不知道迪士尼乐园，你肯定知道米老鼠和唐老鸭”。故此处用if。
2．B。由后面的died可知此处指“出生”，故用was born。
3．C。enjoy doing sth.“喜爱做某事”，为固定搭配。
4．C。sell sth．to sb．“把某物卖给某人”，为固定搭配。
5．D。get married“结婚”，为固定短语。
6．D。由前面的rich及后面的frugal知，前后两句之间为转折关系，故用but。and表顺承；so表结果；or表选择。
7．B。spend...on sth.“花费……在某物上”，为固定搭配。
8．B。although“尽管”，此处表示让步，so表结果；but表转折；in spite of“尽管”，后面不接句子。由句意“尽管他去世了，但全世界的人将会永远记着他”知选B。
9．C。“深受全世界人民的爱戴”，应用被动语态，故用loved．
10．D。bring sth．to sb．“给某人带来某物”，为固定搭配。
III. 阅读理解。
A篇
1. B。根据文章第一、二句话可知答案。
2. C。结合前后文意，前面讲他吃完饭就去睡觉，并且很快就睡着了，文章最后介绍他用脚跺楼，发出声音，奶奶阻止他，说明他奶奶怕吵，综合判断选C。
3. A。根据“And they talked about their school, teachers, classmates and their future (未来).”可知答案。
4. B。根据文意，他奶奶住他楼下，倒数第二句又讲他用脚在地板上发出“Bang...”的声音，故应是用脚跺楼。
5. C。因他表坏了，Mary 又没带，他们想知道时间。
B篇
6. F。第二段开头讲互联网是在60年代建立的，故至今历史已超过40年。
7. F。根据第二段的“Computer networks (网络) didn’t work well.”可知答案。
8. T。根据“By the start of the 1990s, computers became cheaper and easier to use.”可知答案。
9. F。由第三段最后几句介绍可知，到90年代，计算机便宜且好用。科学家也发展了软件使网上浏览更方便。而本题干用了not…until句型，译为“直到90年代早期人们才有足够的软件上网”。
C篇
10.（Because）no one would help. 根据短文第二段最后一句“The mouse returned to the house with head down and it was very sad because no one would help.”可知，因为没有其他人帮忙它非常悲伤，故填（Because）no one would help.
11.A snake/ The snake（was caught）. 根据第三段第一二句“That night the farmer’s wife heard a loud sound and she rushed to see what was caught. In the darkness she could not see that it was a snake.”可知，是一条蛇。故填A snake/ The snake（was caught）.
12.（Remember）when any one of us is in trouble, we may all be in trouble. / We should help others when they are in trouble. 根据短文大意及最后一段“So remember when any one of us is in trouble, we may all be in trouble.”可知当有人处于困境之中，我们可能也处于困境之中。所以我们要帮助处于困境中的人。故填（Remember）when any one of us is in trouble, we may all be in trouble. / We should help others when they are in trouble.
IV. 书面表达。
My favourite cartoon character is Snoopy. He is a character in the American cartoon Peanuts.
Snoopy is a lovely dog. He has big eyes and a small black nose. Snoopy has rich imagination and he likes to play different roles in his life. I think Snoopy is the loveliest and friendliest dog in
the world. Snoopy has many good friends around him and they are all very friendly. The story
between Snoopy and his friends tells us that friendship is much more important than money.
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