外研版（2019）必修 第三册 Unit 1 Knowing me, Knowing youUnderstanding ideas课件(共77张PPT)

(共77张PPT)
Understanding ideas—读思·发展思维品质
课时目标
1.略读文章，熟悉话题语境，获取文章的主旨大意。
2.细读文章，找出Ben和同学之间出现的问题，以及知心阿姨给Ben提出的几条建议。
3.掌握求助信和建议信的写作特点，以表格或思维导图的形式梳理信件中青少年的情绪或性格。
4.基于文章内容，联系自身生活实际并运用与话题有关的语言知识，描述自己在成长过程中遇到的人际交往方面的问题。
5.理解建议信中处理人际关系和情绪管理的基本理念“Think before we speak.”，学会正确处理与同学、老师或朋友之间的关系，并能以积极的心态和恰当的方法管理自己的情绪。
一、背阅读单词——会认就行
1．agony n．　　　　 痛楚，苦难
2．steam n. 蒸汽，水蒸气
3．lip n. (嘴)唇
4．strategy n. 计谋，策略；行动计划
二、背重点单词——写对才行
1． v. 使(船)沉没
2． n. 责任，过错
3． n. 信号；暗号
三、背拓展单词——活用才行
1． adj.控制不严的；松的→loosen v．放松；松弛
2． v．解决(问题、困难)→resolution n．(问题、分歧等的)解决，消除
3． n．呼出的气→breathe v．呼吸
4． n．忧虑，担心→concerning prep.关于→concerned adj.有关的，关心的
sink
fault
signal
loose
resolve
breath
concern
四、背短语、词块——多积更行
1． 　　　　　　　　 与……冲突
2． 适应，符合，与……一致
3． 宁愿做某事
4． 向某人求助
5． 一团糟
6． 帮一把
7． 迷恋，热衷于
conflict with
fit in with
prefer to do sth.
turn to sb.for help
in a mess
help out
be crazy about
8． 使失望，辜负
9． 发泄怒火，宣泄情绪
10． 集中精力于；专心于
11．loose lips sink ships _________
12．think before we speak ___________
13． 充满
14． 倾向于；往往
15． 深呼吸
16． 起作用，奏效
17．pull one's weight _________________
let down
let off steam
concentrate on
祸从口出
先思而后言
filled with
tend to
take a deep breath
work out
做好分内事，尽责
五、背重点句式——不背不行
1.
悟原句 Disappointed by his behaviour, I said all this to my best friend.(过去分词短语作状语，表示原因)
我对他的所作所为感到失望，就把这些全部告诉了我最好的朋友。
写佳句 ,he works harder.
由于受到所取得的进步的鼓舞，他学习更努力了。
Encouraged by the progress he has made
2.
悟原句 But I have to say that it's partly your fault, isn't it？(附加疑问句)
不过我不得不说你也有一部分责任，不是吗？
写佳句 (2020·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)I think he is hard-working and knowledgeable, ？
我认为他工作勤奋、学识渊博，不是吗？
isn't he
3.
悟原句 Tell him directly and honestly that you were talking without thinking.(祈使句)
直接诚恳地告诉他你当时的话没有经过认真考虑。
写佳句 to let me know you are home safely.
打个电话告诉我你安全到家了。
Give me a call
第一遍　泛读通文意　
Dear Agony Aunt，
1　I'm in a total mess here — hope you can help me out!
2　I'm 17, and a member of our school basketball team.I'm crazy about basketball, and pretty good at it too， which is probably why I was so mad when we lost our last match.We played well, but I felt the team were let down by one member, our point guard. The point guard is a key player, but it was like he wasn't even on the court! Disappointed by his behaviour, I said all this to my best friend.I was just letting off steam really, because I was so angry, but then my friend went and told everyone else what I'd said.
3　This is so totally awkward. I'm really angry with my friend — what should I say to him And should I say anything at all to my teammate
4　 Embarrassed and ashamed, I can't concentrate on anything.Please help!
Ben
Dear Ben，
1　There is an old American saying, “Loose lips sink ships.” This means that if you speak too much about something, especially to people who you don't know so well, it'll cause all kinds of trouble.
2　The situation here is so much worse because the “loose lips” were your best friend's. Treated this way, you're sure to feel hurt — we should always be able to trust those closest to us, and it hurts even more when we find we can't.
3　But I have to say that it's partly your fault, isn't it You admit that you were “letting off steam”．It is understandable in that situation, but we should always think before we speak.
4　Here's what you need to do.First, apologise to your teammate.If you ever want to win any more basketball games (and I'm sure you do！), you need to work together, and that means communicating with each other clearly and resolving conflicts. So have a chat with your teammate. Tell him directly and honestly that you were talking without thinking.
5　Then, talk to your friend.Friendship should be one of the greatest things in the world, but sometimes it can be difficult.Again, your strategy is clear communication.Tell your friend you're angry with him for repeating what you said and making the situation worse, but that you want to move on.Approached in this way, your friendship will soon be repaired.
6　Thirdly, and perhaps most importantly, think about your own behaviour.Don't say too much when you're angry! Filled with anger, you tend to say whatever comes to your mind.This gives people the wrong signal. Take a deep breath, calm down, and always remember: think first, speak later.If you feel one of your teammates isn't pulling their weight, then raise your concerns in a professional way with your team coach.
7　If you think about other people's feelings as well as your own, you'll soon find everything works out.
8　Good luck!
Agony Aunt
[参考译文]
深陷痛苦！知心阿姨为你答疑解惑
尊敬的知心阿姨：
我这儿一团糟，希望您能帮我一把！
我今年17岁，是学校篮球队的一员。我酷爱打篮球，打得也很好，也许正因如此，在我们队输掉了最近的比赛时我相当恼怒。我们打得不错，但我感觉整个团队都被一个队友拖累了，那就是我们的控球后卫。控球后卫是队里的关键球员，但他却好像不在场上似的！我对他的所作所为感到失望，就把这些全部告诉了我最好的朋友。我其实只是想发泄一下怒气，因为我太生气了，可我的朋友随后却把我的话告诉了所有人。
[句式释解]
句 　which引导的是非限制性定语从句，修饰前面的主句。
句 　Disappointed by his behaviour 是过去分词短语在句中作状语，表示原因。
句 　what I'd said是名词性从句，在句中作谓语动词told的宾语补足语。　　　　
这太让人难堪了。我对朋友气恼不已，我应该对他说些什么？另外，我是否应该对我的队友说点什么？
我既尴尬又羞愧，做什么事都无法集中精力。请您帮帮我吧！
本
[句式释解]
句 　Embarrassed and ashamed是过去分词形式的形容词短语，在句中作状语， 表示伴随。　　　　
亲爱的本：
美国有一句老话：“口风不紧船舰沉。”意思是说如果你对某件事谈论得过多，尤其是跟你不太了解的人谈论，会招来各种各样的麻烦。
[句式释解]
句 　means后that引导的是宾语从句，宾语从句中又包含if引导的条件状语从句，该状语从句中又包含who引导的定语从句。　　　　
你的情况更为糟糕，因为“口风不紧”的人是你最好的朋友。被这样对待，你一定觉得受到了伤害——我们应该一直能够信赖最亲近的人，当我们发现他们不能信赖时，就更伤心了。
[句式释解]
句 　Treated this way是过去分词短语作状语，表示原因。　　　　
不过我不得不说你也有一部分责任，不是吗？你承认了你“只是想发泄一下怒气”。这在当时的情况下可以理解，但我们在说话前应该先想清楚。
现在你应该这么做。第一步，向你的队友道歉。如果你们以后篮球比赛还想赢球(我肯定你们一定想赢！)，你们就必须团结合作，这就意味着你们彼此间必须沟通清楚，解决矛盾。所以，找你那位队友聊聊吧，直接诚恳地告诉他你当时的话没有经过认真考虑。
[句式释解]
句 　what引导的是表语从句。　　　　
第二步，和你的朋友聊聊吧。友谊应该是世上最好的事物之一了，但有时也会有些麻烦。同样，你的策略是进行清楚明确的沟通。告诉你的朋友，他传话的行为让情况更糟糕了，你对此很生气，但你想让事情就此过去。通过这个方式处理，你们的友谊很快就会被修复。
第三步，也许是最重要的一点，你要反思自己的行为。生气的时候不要说太多话！满腔怒火的时候，你往往想到什么就说什么。这会给别人错误的信号。深呼吸，冷静下来，并时刻记住：先思而后言。如果你觉得某个队友没有尽职尽责，那你要以更专业的方式向教练提出你的担心。
[句式释解]
句 　Filled with anger是过去分词短语作状语，表示原因。be filled with “充满”。
句 　whatever引导的是宾语从句。　　　　
如果你能在考虑自己感受的同时也考虑别人的感受，很快你就会发现情况将逐渐好转。
祝你好运！
知心阿姨
第二遍　精读提素养　
步骤一|先明文章主旨大意，知写了什么　
What's the main idea of the letters
A．Ben is asked to keep silent for his teammates disappointed him.
B．Ben asks Agony Aunt to help him to win his match back.
C．Agony Aunt helps Ben out of his relationship problems.
D．Agony Aunt tells Ben to apologise to his friend for quarrels.
答案：C
步骤二|再逐段精读文章，看怎样写的　
阅读文章第一封信，完成下列题目
1．文意的理解
(1)Why was Ben so mad when they lost the match
Because he's crazy about basketball and pretty good at it.
(2)Who is to blame for losing the match in Ben's opinion
(3)Why was Ben very angry with his best friend
(4)Why can't Ben concentrate on anything
Their point guard.
Because his best friend told everyone else what he'd said.
Because he feels embarrassed and ashamed.
2．表达的技巧
(1)第二段中有三处使用了“but”连接的并列句，它在句中有“转折”之意。写信人使用此句式表明了他遇到的困难和糟糕的心情。试用并列连词but翻译下面的句子：
他试图通过喊叫来引起注意，但没有成功。
He tried to draw attention by shouting, but he didn't succeed.
(2)最后一段的首句中使用了过去分词式的形容词(Embarrassed and ashamed)作状语，该句式强调了写信人的迫切渴望得到帮助的心情。试用该语法规则补全下面的句子：
,I was really astonished by the kindness from the strangers.
虽然疲惫不堪，但是陌生人的善良真的让我很吃惊。
Tired and exhausted
阅读文章第二封信，完成下列题目
1．文意的理解
(1)Who is the “loose lips” that Agony Aunt thinks
A．An old American.
B．Ben himself.
C．Ben's best friend.
D．Unfamiliar people.
(2)Why does Agony Aunt say it's partly Ben's fault
A．Because Ben was making steam then.
B．Because Ben was losing his temper.
C．Because Ben thought before he spoke.
D．Because Ben hurt his best friend.
答案：(1)C　(2)B
(3)If you were Ben's friend who gave Ben away, what would you do after Ben told you his feeling
First, I will apologise to Ben for my wrong doings.Secondly, I must point out Ben's mistake, because I also want to keep our friendship.
2．表达的技巧
第二封信中使用了“Loose lips sink ships (祸从口出); loose lips (口风不紧); let off steam(宣泄怒火); think before we speak (先思而后言)”等俚语和俗语来解释咨询人的困难及给咨询人的建议。阅读理解类试题中，俚语或俗语多设置词义猜测或细节理解题。因此，多掌握一些英语俚语和俗语，有利于解决这些题目。此外，在写作中使用俚语和俗语，会使写作更加通俗易懂且充满民族文化色彩和生活气息，进而提升作文档次。
熟记英语中常见的俚语或俗语：
butterflies in one's stomach　　　　 心里紧张，七上八下
on the tip of one's tongue 一时想不起来
cost someone an arm and a leg 代价昂贵
kill two birds with one stone 一箭双雕，一举两得
make a mountain out of a molehill 小题大做
put one's foot in one's mouth 说错话
试翻译下列句中加蓝的短语：
In a restaurant my friend started explaining a secret new idea to me, but I warned him that the walls have ears and told him to wait until we were alone to tell me more. _________
隔墙有耳
步骤三|读后理层次结构，析有何逻辑　
本文由两封信(求助信和建议信)组成。求助信的内容是写信人Ben(一名高中生)描述了一场篮球比赛而引发的一系列人际关系问题。其写作顺序是“提出困难→描述问题→提出希望”。建议信是对第一封信的回复，内容是Agony Aunt就Ben的问题给出的建议。其写作顺序是“困难背后的现象→困难出现的原因→给出具体的建议”。
阅读技巧：阅读时可借助求助信和建议信的常见结构，提取出求助和建议的具体信息，快速把握文章的主旨大意。
步骤四|最后知选文意图，思有何价值　
养成“谨言慎行”的可贵品质
本文的主题是人与社会。古人云：“行谨则能坚其志，言谨则能崇其德。”这告诫我们要养成“谨言慎行”的可贵品质。社会是由有着不同思维和处事方式的形形色色的人组成的，处理好人际关系是社会和谐稳定的一个关键因素。文中第二封信的第三段中“we should always think before we speak”和第六段中“think first, speak later”是作者重点强调的地方，也是此封信的主旨。这两句的意思与中文里的“三思而后行(think twice before acting)”有异曲同工之妙。“三思而后行”并不是胆小怕事、瞻前顾后，而是成熟、负责的表现。
请体会并记住下面的句子：
①Caution is the parent of safety.
小心驶得万年船。
②Don't say what comes into your head; look before you leap.
不要想到什么就说什么，凡事必须三思而后行。
第一板块　单词和短语——点点清
1．difficulties fitting in with others
很难与他人融洽相处★fit v．(使)适应/合身/相符 adj.适合的，健康的
[用法感知]
①Keeping fit is the dream of everyone.
保持健康是每个人的梦想。
②(以文化人助写作)He is not fit to command others that cannot command himself.
正人须先正己。
③There are four main reasons why I am fit for the position.
我适合这个职位有四个主要原因。
归纳点拨 (1)fit in with　　　　　　与……适合，处得融洽 fit sb.for ... 使某人能适合…… (2)be fit for/to do sth. 适合做某事；胜任做某事 keep fit/healthy 保持健康
易混辨析 fit 指大小、形状的合适，引申为吻合、协调
suit 指合乎口味、需要等，以及花色、款式等与某人的皮肤、气质、身材或身份相称
match 多指大小、色调、形状、性质等与某物搭配
[应用融会]
(1)单句语法填空
④Having read your ad on the Net, I feel I am fit the job.
⑤Sharing with friends helped me bring back my confidence and fit with others.
(2)词汇复现(替换加蓝词汇)
⑥Here is a list of many helpful tips and strategies to keep healthy. ___
(3)选词填空(fit, suit, match)
⑦This new jacket her beautifully.
⑧The doors were painted blue to the walls.
⑨These shoes don't me.Have you got a larger size
for
in
fit
suits
match
fit
2．I'm in a total mess here — hope you can help me out!
我这儿一团糟，希望您能帮我一把！
★help out帮一把，帮助……解决困难，帮助……渡过难关
[用法感知]
①(以文化人助写作)When I'm in trouble, he always helps me out with deeds.
当我有困难时，他总是用行动帮我渡过难关。
[归纳点拨]
(1)help oneself (to sth.)　　　　　 请自便
help to do sth. 帮忙做某事
help sb.(to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事
help sb.with sth. 帮助某人某事
can't help doing sth. 禁不住做某事
(2)with the help of 在……的帮助下
be of ...help 有……帮助的
[应用融会]
(1)单句语法填空/完成句子
②When you are full but the host still asks you to help yourself more food, you should say, “Thank you.”
③Here I want to say “Thank you” for your help my English.
④Everyone who knew them couldn't help (envy) them and praying for their happy love.
to
with
envying
⑤ ,my father came back to life on Christmas Eve, which made our family pleased.
在医生的帮助下，我爸爸在圣诞节前夕苏醒过来，这让我们全家都很高兴。
(2)同义替换
⑥In my opinion, when in trouble we'd better ask our teachers, parents, friends or classmates for help, which is greatly helpful to solve the problems. _____________
With the help of doctors
is of great help
3．We played well, but I felt the team were let down by one member, our point guard.
我们打得不错，但我感觉整个团队都被一个队友拖累了，那就是我们的控球后卫。
★let down 使失望，辜负，放下
[用法感知]
①So wonderful will the party be that I am sure it won't let you down if you come.
这个聚会将是如此精彩，我相信如果你来的话，它不会让你失望的。
②There isn't enough room for us, let alone any guests.
连我们都没有足够的空间，更不必说客人了。
③When someone has deeply hurt you, it can be extremely difficult to let go of your anger.
当有人深深地伤害了你时，你很难不生气。
[归纳点拨]
let alone　　　　　　　 更不用说
let go (of) 释放；放开，松手
let off 放过；宽恕；使爆炸
let in 让……进来；嵌入；改小(衣服)
let out 发出，放出；泄露；改大(衣服)
[应用融会]
(1)用适当的介、副词填空
④We won't let you so easily next time.
⑤I opened the windows and let the fresh morning air.
⑥For the first time in my life, my mother has let me .
⑦Suddenly a hand touched her shoulder, and she let a scream.
(2)词汇复现(替换加蓝词汇)
⑧On the first day of the New Year, I set off firecrackers with my younger sisters and brothers in my hometown. ______
off
in
down
out
let off
4．There is an old American saying, “Loose lips sink ships.”
美国有一句老话：“口风不紧船舰沉。”
★sink v. 使(船)沉没n.槽，水槽
[用法感知]
①(以文化人助写作)A little leak will sink a great ship.
一个小漏洞可能弄沉一艘大轮船(千里之堤，溃于蚁穴)。
②She let out a sigh and sank into a chair.
她叹息了一声，坐进了椅子里。
③Jane sank to the ground, frustrated and defeated.
简灰心丧气地倒在地上。
[归纳点拨]
sink in/into　　　　　　　　　 陷入；坐到……上
be sunk in/into 陷入(某种状态)
sink to the ground 倒在地上
[应用融会]
(1)单句语法填空
④He reached Ronny just as he (sink) the last time.
⑤Tony was suddenly thrown into a world of darkness and sank________ hopelessness.
(2)词汇复现(替换加蓝词汇)
⑥She boarded the plane, sat in her seat, and looked for her book. _____
was sinking
in/into
sank
5．This gives people the wrong signal.
这会给别人错误的信号。
★signal n．信号；暗号 v．发信号(通知)
[用法感知]
①There was no cellphone signal in this isolated area.
这个偏僻的地区没有手机信号。
②I smiled at him and signaled him to come with me.
我对他笑了笑，示意他跟我走。
③After about fifteen minutes, Jim Walker signaled to me that the speaker had come.
大约过了15分钟，吉姆·沃克向我示意演讲者来了。
[归纳点拨]
(1)cellphone signal　　　　　 手机信号
(2)signal sb.to do sth. 示意某人做某事
signal to sb.that ... 向某人示意……
[应用融会]　(单句语法填空/完成句子)
④The conductor signaled the orchestra (rise)．
⑤He stood up, the officer that he had finished talking with his client.
他站起身，向警察示意他和他的当事人已经谈完了。
to rise
signaling to
易混辨析 signal 指通过光、声波、手(旗)等预先约定的方法送出的信号
sign 指具体的用于指示或识别的标志
mark 指所在的提示意义的记号、标记或痕迹
symbol 指符号、象征、标志等
轻巧识记
6．Take a deep breath, calm down, and always remember: think first, speak later.
深呼吸，冷静下来，并时刻记住：先思而后言。
★breath n．呼出的气
[用法感知]
①You can take a deep breath and do some relaxation exercise.
你可以深呼吸，做一些放松运动。
②Her heart beat so violently that she felt nearly out of breath.
她的心跳得很厉害，几乎喘不过气来。
③You just place the mask on your face, then breathe out through your mouth and breathe in through your nose.
你只要把口罩戴在脸上，然后用嘴呼气，用鼻子吸气。
[归纳点拨]
(1)hold one's breath　　　　　 屏息，憋住气
catch one's breath 喘息
out of breath 上气不接下气
take a breath 吸一口气
(2)breathe in 吸进
breathe out 呼出，低声说出
[应用融会]
(1)单句语法填空
④Then my friend teaches me to hold (I) breath underwater.
⑤Fortunately, minutes later, the horse stopped before a river, out breath.
⑥Overjoyed to hear this, both Moises and I (breath) a sigh of relief.
(2)完成句子
⑦After class, I and walked into his office.
下课后，我深吸了一口气，走进了他的办公室。
my
of
breathed
took a deep breath
7．If you feel one of your teammates isn't pulling their weight, then raise your concerns in a professional way with your team coach.
如果你觉得某个队友没有尽职尽责，那你要以更专业的方式向教练提出你的担心。
★concern n．忧虑，担心；关爱，关心 vt.(使)担忧，涉及，关系到
[用法感知]
①Our parents are more concerned about our health and future.As far as I'm concerned, we should talk with our parents and tell them our concerns.
我们的父母更关心我们的健康和未来。就我而言，我们应该和父母谈谈，告诉他们我们的担忧。
[归纳点拨]
(1)show/express concern about/for　　 对……忧虑/关心
have a concern with/in 与……有关系
(2)as far as ...be concerned 就……而言
be concerned with 与……有牵连
be concerned about/that ... 关心，挂念
concern oneself with/in/about sth. 忙于/参与/关心某事
(3)concerning prep. 关于；涉及
[应用融会]
(1)单句语法填空
②I'm (concern) that they may have got lost.
③However, many consumers also express their (concern) about online shopping.
④But it is well known that the opinion (concern) this hot topic varies from person to person.
(2)词汇复现(替换加蓝词汇)
⑤Some students expressed their great care for the situation of wild animals. ______
⑥Personally, living in China is better than living abroad._____________________
concerned
concerns
concerning
concern
As far as I'm concerned
第二板块　句式和语法——句句通
1. Disappointed by his behaviour, I said all this to my best friend.
我对他的所作所为感到失望，就把这些全部告诉了我最好的朋友。
[感知将学语法]
“disappointed by his behaviour”是过去分词短语，它在句中作状语，表示原因。此外，过去分词短语作状语还可以表示时间、条件、让步、伴随、结果等。
①Seen from the moon, the earth looks green.(表示时间)
从月亮上看时，地球是绿色的。
②Compared with you, I still have a long way to go.(表示条件)
跟你比较起来，我还差得很远呢。
③Satisfied with what I did, the teacher praised me in class.(表示原因)
由于老师对我所做的事情很满意，他在班上表扬了我。
④Filled with hopes and fears, he dived deep into the ocean.(表示伴随)
心中充满了希望与恐惧，他跳进了深海里。
2．But I have to say that it's partly your fault, isn't it
不过我不得不说你也有一部分责任，不是吗？
[归纳点拨]
isn't it是附加疑问句， 一般由助动词、be动词或情态动词和表示主语的代词构成。
(1)陈述部分为肯定式＋附加疑问部分用否定式；
(2)陈述部分为否定式＋附加疑问部分用肯定式；
(3)在think/believe/suppose等后的宾语从句中的附加疑问句的用法：
①主句的主语是第一人称，则附加疑问句的主语和谓语与从句保持一致；
②主句的主语是其他人称，则附加疑问句的主语和谓语与主句保持一致。　
[应用融会]　 (用附加疑问句完成句子)
①I believe Miss Wang is right, _________
我认为王老师是对的，不是吗？
②I don't think he will get there on time, ________
我认为他不会准时到那里，是吗？
③I expect you will have a good time there, ___________
我想你在那儿会玩得很开心，不是吗？
④He thinks she has got the right answer, ___________
他认为她得到了正确的答案，不是吗？
⑤We don't think you can answer so difficult a question, ________
我们认为你回答不了这么难的问题，是吗？
isn't she
will he
won't you
doesn't he
can you
3．Tell him directly and honestly that you were talking without thinking.
直接诚恳地告诉他你当时的话没有经过认真考虑。
[归纳点拨]
本句是祈使句，它表示请求、命令、建议、劝告、禁止等。祈使句多用动词原形开头。其否定句一般在句首加Don't或Never，语气强烈。有时，动词原形前或句末有please。　　
[应用融会]　(翻译句子)
① 　　　　　 勿践踏草坪！
② 请准时来。
③ 不要再迟到了。
④ 不要跟陌生人说话！
Keep out the grass！
Please come here on time.
Don't be late again.
Never speak to strangers!
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．The boat was beginning to (下沉) fast.
2．Water can turn into (蒸汽) when it is heated.
3．He told me the story and said it was his (过错)．
4．All issues can be (解决) only through dialogue ways.
5．They have very (控制不严的) rules for membership.
sink
steam
fault
resolved
loose
6．She raised her finger to her (唇) as a sign for silence.
7．She pressed her hand to her chest, trying to catch her (呼吸)．
8．His rare gifts and bold (策略) are widely acknowledged.
9．When there is no Wi-Fi or (信号) for your mobile phone, will you get nervous
10．When it comes to modern communication, network safety is always a major ________(担心)．
lips
breath
strategy
signal
concern
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．She felt desperately tired, and her spirits (sink)．
2．My mother is (concern) about my safety.
3．She was (embarrass) when they asked her age.
4．Being a (profession) player means that he should play full-time.
5．Once in a while, I ride a bike to (breath) fresh air in the field.
sank
concerned
embarrassed
professional
breathe
6．So raising an online pet means (spend) a lot of time online.
7．He seemed (disappoint) by the failure of his patent.
8．I was really moved by his (perform) on stage during the art festival.
9． (communicate) between parents and children is becoming a serious problem.
10．I really (apology) for any inconvenience caused and hope you can understand my situation.
spending
disappointed
performance
Communication
apologised
Ⅲ.选词填空
1．A good dictionary will in one's reading.
2．A driver should the road when driving.
3．Some people travel by train when possible.
4．This information doesn't what I was told yesterday.
be crazy about， help out， work out， let down， let off steam， take a breath， pull one's weight， fit in with， prefer to， concentrate on
help out
concentrate on
prefer to
fit in with
5．Boxing is a great way to without hurting anyone's feelings.
6．I opened my mouth to ,but instead swallowed water.
7．I had difficulty working with people who didn't .
8．Daniel DIY.The model plane he made looks very nice.
9．He didn't the people who helped him and he entered a key university.
10．Everything well.Therefore, we are sure that the experiment will be completed on time.
let off steam
take a breath
pull their weight
is crazy about
let down
works out
Ⅳ.完成句子
1． ,I praised him for his deeds.(过去分词短语作状语)
被他的话所感动，我表扬了他的行为。
2．I know your father is a worker, ？(附加疑问句)
我知道你父亲是个工人，不是吗？
3． and get ready in time.(祈使句)
请尽最大努力并及时做好准备。
Moved by his words
isn't he
Please try your best
4．Tears appeared in her eyes, .(并列句)
她的眼里涌出了泪水，但他没有注意到。
5． ,you will have a good time.(条件状语从句)
如果你参加聚会，你将会过得很开心。
but he didn't notice it
If you go to the party
Ⅴ.课文语法填空
Ben is a member of their school basketball team.They 1. (lose) a basketball match and he thought the team were let 2. by one member.But a friend of his shared his 3. (disappoint) with others.Now, Ben is turning 4. Agony Aunt for help.Agony Aunt shared 5. old saying: “Loose tips sink ships”．She asked Ben to 6. (apology) to his teammate first and talk to his friend because friendship is one of the 7. (great) things in the world.And most 8. (important), Ben should think about his own behaviour.9. (fill) with anger, we tend to speak out our minds quickly without thinking clearly.Agony Aunt suggested that Ben raise his 10.___________ (concern) with his team coach.
lost
down
disappointment
to
an
apologise
greatest
importantly
Filled
concerns
“课时跟踪检测”见“课时跟踪检测（一）”
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