Section A 3a-3b课件+嵌入音频 Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands.（人教版九年级全册）

(共17张PPT)
U10 You're supposed to shake hands.
Language goal: Talk about customs and
what you are supposed to do
What do you know about Colombia
national flag
It’s in South America.
Bogota
波哥大
It is famous for its coffee.
Lead-in
Lead-in
Switzerland
It’s in Europe.
What do you know about Switzerland
Bern 伯尔尼
It’s the capital of clocks and watches.
Read the following opinions of a Colombian and a Swiss student. In which country is it OK to be 15 minutes late for dinner
Colombia
Switzerland
In Colombia
Interaction
3a
1. Is it OK if people in Colombia arrive a bit late for a friend’s dinner
2. Who are pretty relaxed about time, Colombians or Swiss people
3. Colombians usually make plans to meet friends, don’t they
4. What are you supposed to do if you want to visit your friends in Switzerland
5. What do people in Switzerland think of time
Answer the questions according to the passages in 3a.
Yes, it is.
Colombians.
I am supposed to make plans.
No, they don’t.
They think it’s very important to be on time.
Ideas and customs about…
Colombia
being on time
visiting a friend’s house
Read the passage again and complete the chart.
It’s OK to be a little late.
They often just drop by their friends’ homes if they have time.
Making plans with friends
They don’t
usually make plans.
Interaction
Where I'm from, we're pretty relaxed about time. We don't like to rush around, so we don't mind if people are a little late sometimes. If you tell a friend you're going to their house for dinner, it's OK if you arrive a bit late. We like to enjoy our time slowly. We value the time we spend with our family and friends in our everyday lives. We often just drop by our friends' homes if we have time. We don't usually have to make plans to meet our friends. When we see each other, it's polite for boys to shake hands and for girls to kiss each other on the side of the face. We often just walk around the town center, seeing as many of our friends as we can!
3b
Where I’m from, we are pretty relaxed about time.
在我们那个地方，我们的时间观念比较随意。
where用作连词，引导地点状语从句，说明主句行为发生的地点。
e.g. Where I live, there are plenty of peach trees.
在我住的地方有很多桃树。
Remember to keep the kids where you can see them.
记住让孩子们待在你能看得见的地方。
We value the time we spend with our family and friends in our everyday lives. 我们珍视每天和家人朋友一起度过的时间。
I really value him as a friend.
The winner will receive a prize to the value of $ 1,000.
I value this necklace at $5,000.
I am sure this piece of information will be of great value to them.
value 动词1. 重视，珍重 后接名词或者代词作宾语
2. 给……估价、定价 当宾语后接具体价格时，常用介词at
value 名词1. 价值
2. 用途，积极的 be of value 值钱的，有用的
We often just drop by our friends’ homes if we have time.
有空的时候，我们也常常会临时上朋友家拜访。
drop by 顺便拜访
e.g. 我只是顺道来看看你过得怎样。(翻译)
I just dropped by to see how you were getting on.
drop in 顺便拜访
e.g. I just drop in on him for a chat. (翻译)
我只是顺便来和他聊聊天。
I dropped in at Tom’s house on my way to the club. (翻译)
我去俱乐部的路上顺便去了Tom家。
拜访：
call on sb.
call at sp.
drop in on sb.
drop in at sp.
pay a visit to sp.
pay sb a visit
have a visit from sb
Ideas and customs about…
Switzerland
being on time
visiting a friend’s house
Read the passage again and complete the chart.
It’s important to be on time.
They never visit a friend’s house without calling first.
Making plans with friends
They always
make plans.
In Switzerland, it's very important to be on time. We're the capital of clocks and watches, after all! If someone invites you to meet him or her at noon, then you're expected to be there on noon. If you're even 15 minutes late, your friend may get mad. So I make an effort to be on time when I meet my friends. I always leave the house early to avoid heavy traffic beacuse I think it's impolite to keep others waiting. Also, we never visit a friend's house without calling first. We almost always make plans to see friends. We usually plan to do something interesting, or go somewhere together.
In Switzerland, it's very important to be on time. We're the capital of clocks and watches, after all! If someone invites you to meet him or her at noon, then you're expected to be there on noon. If you're even 15 minutes late, your friend may get mad. So I make an effort to be on time when I meet my friends. I always leave the house early to avoid heavy traffic beacuse I think it's impolite to keep others waiting. Also, we never visit a friend's house without calling first. We almost always make plans to see friends. We usually plan to do something interesting, or go somewhere together.
Interaction
3b
In Switzerland, it’s very important to be on time.
在瑞士，守时非常重要。
汉译英。
1) 住在这样一个现代化的城市里很舒适。
___________________________________________
2) 独自在河里游泳是危险的。
____________________________________________
It’s comfortable to live in such a modern city.
It’s dangerous to swim alone in the river.
It’s + adj.+ to do sth. 做某事是……的
it作形式主语，真正的主语是不定式短语to do sth.。
e.g. It’s necessary to eat healthy food.（翻译）
吃健康的食物是很有必要的。
We’re the capital of clocks and watches, after all!
我们毕竟是以时钟和手表闻名的国度!
翻译。
别生那个男孩的气了。毕竟，他才6岁。
___________________________________________________________
Don’t be angry with the boy. After all, he’s only 6 years old.
after all 不管怎样, 毕竟
用来提示或强调可能被忽略的事实
e.g. So you made it after all.
你毕竟成功了。
Also, we never visit a friend’s house without calling first.
而且，我们也从不事先未通电话便登门拜访朋友。
双重否定句。never 和 without 都表示否定，合在一起表达肯定意义。即“一定会”。
e.g. You will hardly ever be able to speak good English without practicing. (翻译)
你不练习几乎是不可能把英语说好的。
Feedback
Where I'm from, we're pretty relaxed time. We don't like to , so we don't mind if people are a little late sometimes. If you tell a friend you're going to their house for dinner, it's OK if you arrive a bit late. We like to enjoy our time slowly. We we spend with our family and friends in our everyday lives. We often just our friends' homes if we have time. We don't usually have to make plans to meet our friends. When we see each other, it's polite for boys to and for girls to kiss each other . We often just the town center, as many of our friends as we can!
rush around
about
value the time
drop by
shake hands
on the side of the face
walk around
seeing
Feedback
In Switzerland, it's very important to be on time. We're
clocks and watches, ! If someone invites you to meet him or her , then _____
on noon. If you're even 15 minutes late, your friend may . So I ________________ on time when I meet my friends. I always leave the house early to beacuse I think it's impolite to . Also, we never visit a friend's house first. We almost always make plans to see friends. We usually plan to do something interesting, or go somewhere together.
the capital of
after all
at noon
you're
expected to be there
get mad
make an effort to be
avoid heavy traffic
keep others waiting
without calling
Role-play a conversation. Student A is Teresa and Student B is Marc. Teresa is late and Marc is mad.
Interaction
3c
scene country
meet for the first time Brazil & Mexico
how to behave at the table/table manners China & the US
be late for ... Switzerland & Colombia
A: Hi, Marc. Sorry I’m a little late.
B: Teresa, you’re 10 minutes late!
A: It’s just 10 minutes! It’s no big deal!
B: Well, in Switzerland, you’re supposed to…
A: But ...
1. Different customs about time in Colombia and Switzerland
2. Phrases
对…宽松、随意
东奔西跑
珍惜时间
在我们日常生活中
顺便拜访
计划去做某事
在脸的一侧
毕竟
邀请某人去做某事
被期待做某事
努力做某事
避开交通拥堵
让别人等侯
be relaxed about
rush around
value the time
in our everyday/daily lives
drop by
make plans to do = plan to do
on the side of the face
after all
invite sb. to do sth.
be expected to do sth.
make an effort/efforts to do sth.
avoid heavy traffic
keep others waiting
Summary