(共53张PPT)
Unit 2 Looking Different
Topic 2 What does she look like
目
录
Part2 考 点 解 读
Part3 语 法 突 破
Part4 综 合 训 练
Part5 书 面 表 达
Part 1 词 组 过 关
Part1 词 组 过 关
1.好朋友 _____________ 2.看起来一样 _______________
3.把…给… ____________ 4.棕色的短发 ________________
5.看起来像 ____________ 6. 一双鞋子 _________________
7. 看着 _______________ 8. 穿着黄色的连衣裙 _________
9.靠近,在…隔壁 ______ 10.在照片中 _________________
11.看…… _____________
good friends
look the same
give...to...
short brown hair
look like
a pair of shoes
look at
the boy in a cap
in the photo
look at
the girl in red
词 组 过 关
Part2 考 点 解 读
知识点01 . But you look the same..但是你们看起来很像。
(1)look意为“看起来”,是连系动词,后面常接形容词作表语。如:
You look fine..你看起来气色很好。
链接
①look还可作名词,意为“长相”是可数名词,它的复数形式为 looks.
We have the same look..= We look the same..我们看起来很像。
② look at意为“看……”; look like意为“看起来像……”。如
Look at that girl..She' s Mary..看那个女孩,她是玛丽。
Lucy looks like his mother..露西看起来像她的妈妈。
(2) look the same意为“看起来一样,看起来像”,其反义词组是 look different,,意为“看起来不同”。如:
My friends and I look the same. We have black hair and black eyes..我的朋友和我看起来很像。我们都有黑头发和黑眼睛。
Tom and Yukio look different.
汤姆和由纪夫看起来不同。
知识点02. We don't look the same, but we're good friends,,too!我们长相不同,但我们也是好朋友!
but意为“但是,然而”,是连词,连接两个并列成分或两个并列分句,表转折关系。如:
I' m very short but my friend is very tall.
我个子矮,但是我的朋友个子很高。
and意为“和,又,而且”,是连词用来连接并列成分或并列分句,表并列关系。如
I have black hair and black eyes..我有黑头发和黑眼睛。
知识点03.- What color is it 它是什么颜色
(1) what color意为“什么颜色”,用来询问物品的颜色。句型是“ What color++be+主语 ”。
当主语是单数时,be动词用is,回答用“It's+颜色”。当句子的主语是复数时,be动词用are,回答用“They're+颜色”。如:
What color are these pens 这些钢笔是什么颜色
They' re red..他们是红色的。
【注意】不论句子的主语是单数还是复数,疑问词中的 color只能用单数形式。
(2) color= colour意为“颜色”,是可数名词。如:
My favourite colors/colours are red and blue.
最喜欢的颜色是红色和蓝色。
【拓展】color还可用作动词,意为“上色,着色,涂色”。如:
Please color the wall yellow..请把墙涂上黄色。
Please color the wall yellow..请把墙涂上黄色。
知识点04 . Please give this letter to Maria..请把这封信给玛丽亚。
give sth..to sb.意为“把某物给某人”,相当于 give sb..sth。如:
Give that book to me,, please..请把那本书给我。
Give me that book,, please..请给我那本书。
【拓展】当所给的事物是it/them时,必须用 give sth..to sb,不能用 give sb..sth。如:
Please give it to Kangkang.请把它给康康。不能说成“ Please give Kangkang it..
知识点05. Sorry,,I don' t know her..对不起,我不认识她。
Sorry意为“对不起”,多用于因做错了事或说错了话而表示歉意,也可以表示委婉地拒绝或不同意等。如无意中撞了别人或踩了别人的脚或者无力完成对方的要求时为了表示歉意,也可说“I' m sorry.'”。一般用“That' s all right../That's OK”来回答。如
Are you Ann 你是安吗
No,I' m Li Fen..不,我是李芬。
Oh, sorry../I' m sorry..噢,对不起。
That's OK.没关系。
【比较】
excuse me是日常生活中人们询问情况而打扰别人时用的客套语,表示礼貌或歉意,意为“劳驾,原谅,请问”。如:
Excuse me,, where is your teacher
打扰了,请问你们的老师在哪里
Sorry, we don' t know..对不起,我们不知道。
【注意】如果sorry和 excuse me使用升调或者是疑问语气,则表示听不清楚对方说什么,请对方再说一遍的
Excuse me,, are you Li Ming 打扰一下,请问你是李明吗
Sorry :/ Excuse me 请再说一遍好吗
知识点06. What does she look like 她长得什么样
(1)这是一个询问人的长相、外貌的常用语。
该句型为:“What+do/does+主语+ look like 为“某人长什么样子 ”常见的回答方式有两种
①主语+be+描述人物外貌特征的形容词;
②主语+have/has+名词如
What do Tom and Bob look like 汤姆和鲍勃长什么样子
They' re tall./ They have short hair..他们很高。/他们留着短发。
What does Tom look like 汤姆长什么样子
(2) look like意为“看上去像……”。like为介词,意为“像…一样”,后可接名词、代词、动名词和从句。如
Gina looks like her mother..吉娜看起来像她的妈妈。
【拓展】like还可用作动词,意为“喜欢”。如:
She likes apples..她喜欢吃苹果。
知识点07. She is tall and she has short brown hair.个子高,留着棕色的短发。
tall是形容词,它主要形容人、动物及一切有生命的物体的高度,反义词是 short。如:
Yao Ming is tall,,but I' m short..姚明个子高,但是我个子矮。
【注意】 short还有另一种意思,即“短”其反义词为long(长)。如:
Her hair is short..她的头发短。
His legs are long..他的腿长。
【拓展】high是形容词,意为“高的”。与tall不同,high多用来描述建筑物等无生命物体的高度或指事物的水平数值、指标、层次等的高度。如
It' s a high building..这是一栋高楼。
They live in high society..他们生活在上层社会。
The cost in cities is high..城市里消费高。
知识点08.Oh,I see.噢,我明白了。
see在此不是“看见”的意思,而是“明白,知道”的意思。相当于“Oh, I know.
知识点09.I'll give it to her..我会给她的。
I’ll是 I will的缩略形式,will意为“将要,愿意”,可用于表示将要发生的动作。如:
They will come here..他们将要来这儿。
知识点10. She has short blond hair and a small nose.她有一头金色的短发和一个小鼻子。
多个形容词修饰名词的语序为:数量+大小(长短)+形状+颜色+名词。如:
We have four big round red apples..我们有四个又大又圆的红苹果
知识点11. Does the snowman have black eyes 雪人有黑色的眼睛吗
snowman是由snow(雪)和man(人)合成的,我们将要学到这样的词还有:
(黑色的+板), schoolbag(( school++bag)(学校+袋子)等,这样的词叫做合成词。
知识点12 Mom, I want to buy a T-shirt, a cap and a pair of shoes..妈妈,我想买一件T恤衫,一顶帽子和一双鞋。
(1)want意为“想;想要”,是及物动词。
want to do sth..意为“想要做某事”。
I want to buy a pen for my friend..我想给我的朋友买一支钢笔。
【拓展】want常见的用法有: want sb../sth(想要某人某物); want sb.. to do sth..(想要某人做某事)。如:
I want a pet dog.我想要只宠物狗。
I want Tom to help me with my English.
我想让汤姆帮助我学习英语
(2)buy意为“买,购买”,是及物动词。
buy sth..意为“买某物”。如
Tom wants to buy a T shirt..汤姆想要买一件T恤衫。
buy常见的用法有: buy sth..from(从……买某物), buy sb..sth.= buy sth.. for sb..(为某人买某物)。如
I often buy things from that shop..我经常从那家商店买东西。
My mother buys me a pair of shoes.=My mother buys a pair of shoes for me.我的妈妈给我买了双鞋。
(3)短语 a pair of...意为“一双…副……,一条(裤子)”。作主语时,谓语动词要与pair保持一致。如:
A pair of shoes is in the box..那双鞋在盒子里。
Three pairs of gloves are white..三副手套都是白色的。
知识点13. Look at this photo..看这张照片。
(1)look在此处是行为动词,意为“看,瞧”如果要表达“看…”,后接宾语时,必须与at连用,此时at意为“朝…,向…”。如
Boys and girls, please look at the blackboard.同学们,请看黑板。
【拓展】at还可以指时间或地点,意为“在(某处)”,“在(几点钟)”。如
He will be at school at eight..8点钟他会在学校。
与look相关的短语,我们共学了五个。如:
看上去很像____________________
看上去不像____________________
看…__________________________
看上去像…____________________
相貌迥异______________________
look the same
look different
look at
look like
different looks
(2) photo为名词,意为“照片”,其复数形式为 photos.。如:
Do you like these photos 你喜欢这些相片吗
Yes,Ido.是的,我喜欢。
知识点14. The girl in a yellow dress is Maria..穿黄色连衣裙的那个女孩是玛丽亚。
“in+a/an/the+颜色+名词”或“in+颜色”,意思是“穿着某种颜色的衣服”。in是介词,和后面的名词一起构成介词短语,短语可作定语和表语,作定语时放在所修饰词的后面,称为后置定语。如:
the boy in green穿绿衣服的男孩(定语)
The boy is in white..那男孩穿着白衣服。(表语)
【拓展】 the girl in yellow,, yellow前不用冠词a/an/the。“穿绿色裙子的女孩”要译为:the girl in a green skirt
【链接】in还有“在…里面”和“用…语言”的意思。如:
What class are you in 你在哪个班
What' s this in English 这个用英语怎么说
知识点15. His pants are blue..他的裤子是蓝色的。
pants一般以复数形式使用,作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。类似的词有 shoes(鞋子)、gloves(手套)、 glasses(眼镜)等。如:
His shoes are black,, but his pants are white.
他的鞋是黑色的,但是他的裤子是白色的。
知识点16. They are good friends and they look happy.他们是好朋友。他们看起来很开心。
look在此处意为“看起来”,是系动词,后接形容词做表语,构成系表结构。如:
This young man looks strong..这个年轻人看起来很强壮。
【拓展】feel(感觉起来,摸起来), smell(闻起来), taste((尝起来), sound((听起来)和look用法相同,后面都是接形容词做表语,被称为感觉类系动词。如:
I feel happy today..我今天感觉很开心。
The food smells nice..食物闻起来很香。
知识点17 The boy next to me is my good friend,Michael.和我相邻的男孩是我的好友迈克尔。
短语 next to意为“靠着……,挨着……;与……相邻”。如:
They live next to my house..他们住我家隔壁。
His car is next to mine..他的车挨着我的车
【拓展】next作形容词,意为“下一个的”;作副词时,意为“随后,接下来”,常用来说明事情发生的先后次序。如
Miss Zhang will come here next week.
(形容词)张老师下周将来这里。
What can we do next (副词)
接下来我们会做什么呢
知识点18 Isn't he cool 他不酷吗
“Isn’t+主语+ ”是一般疑问句的否定形式,常用来表示强调、惊讶、指责等语气。如:
This is my T-- shirt..sn' t it beautiful 这是我的T恤衫。不漂亮吗
cool是音译词,译为“酷”,意思相当于汉语中的“帅,靓”。如:
Your hair is cool..你的发型很酷。
【拓展】cool还意为“凉的,凉爽的”天气。如
It is cool today..今天天气凉爽。
知识点19. The other students in the group describe the mask..小组中其他的同学描述面具。
other意为“另外的,其他的”,泛指三个或三个以上的人或物。可作形容词和代词用。作形容词的时候,后面一般接可数名词的复数形式。作代词时,常用作复数,构成“some, others..结构。在上下文明确的前提下, other++可数名词复数=。如:
Julia and two other girls are in the room..朱丽叶和另外的两个女孩儿在房间里。( other用作形容词
作定语)
Some students are from Shanghai, and others= other students)) are from Beijing..些学生来自海,另外一些学生来自北京。
Part3 语 法 突 破
常考句型:问颜色
what color
is+
are+
1.它是什么颜色?
2.它们是什么颜色?
3.你头发是什么颜色?
4.他的裤子是什么颜色?
5.那双鞋子是什么颜色?
What color is it
What color are they
What color is your hair
What color are his pant
What color are the pair of shoes
单数/不可数名词
单数/不可数名词
常考句型:询问外貌
What do/does+主语+look like
1.他长得什么样子?
2.你爸爸长得什么样子?
3.他们长得什么样子?
What does he look like
What does your father look like
What do they look like
常考句型:形容词表达外貌
1.我个子高
2.我个子矮
3.他年纪老
4.他们年纪轻
I am tall
I am short
He is old
They are tall
小结:主语+be+形容词
难点突破:give 的用法
给某人某物:
give(某物) to sb(某人)
=give(某物) to sb(某人)
1.请把这封信给他。
2.我给Tom一个苹果
3.请把它给她。
Please give the letter to him
Please give him the letter
I give an apple to Tom.
I give Tom an apple
Please give it to him
难点突破:in的用法
练一练:在必要处用冠词填空
1.He is in ______red.
2.He is in ______ yellow skirt.
3.He is in ______ blue shoes.
小结:
in
in+颜色
in+a+颜色+单数名词
in+颜色+复数名词
/
/
a
再练一组:在必要处用冠词填空
1.I am in ______red cap.
2.He is in ______ yellow .
3.Mary is in ______ purple pants.
难点突破:in的用法
a
/
/
Part4 综合训练
Unit 2 Topic 2 Section A
根据情景提示或图画、提示词,完成下列句子:
1.你想知道那个男孩来自哪里,可以这样问:
____________ he come _______________________________
2.你想知道Jane的头发是什么颜色的,可以这样问:
___________________________________________, Jane
3.你想知道汤姆的玩具是不是蓝色的,可以这样问:
__________________________________________, Tom
4.not,look _____________________________________________
5.have,black ___________________________________________
Where does
from
What color is your hair
Is your toy blue
They don't look the same.
She has short black hair.
句 型 操 练
Unit 2 Topic 2 Section B
根据情景提示或图画、提示词,完成下列句子:
1.你想知道汤姆弟弟的长相,可以这样问:
____________your little brother________________,Tom
2.当别人向你表示感谢时,你这样回答:
________________________________________________.
3.你想请汤姆把这个书包给露西,可以这样说:
Tom,please_____________________________________.
4.tall,but ________________________________________
5.have,big,hair __________________________________
What does
look like
You're welcome/That's OK
give this bag to Lucy
She is tall but he is short.
He has big blace eyes and brown hair.
句 型 操 练
Unit 2 Topic 2 Section C
根据情景提示或图画、提示词,完成下列句子:
1.你想知道露西的裙子是什么颜色的,可以这样问:
___________________________________________, Lucy
2.你想知道汤姆的语文老师的长相,可以这样问:
___________________________________________, Tom
3.你想知道简有没有紫色的T恤衫,可以这样问:
________ you ______________________________, Jane
4.in,pink __________________________________________
5.be,very __________________________________________
What color is your dress
What does your Chinese teacher look like
Do
have a purple T-shirt
The girl/She is in a pink skirt.
He is very strong.
句 型 操 练
Unit 2 Topic 2 Section D
根据情景提示或图画、提示词,完成下列句子:
1.你告诉朋友你和姐姐长得不一样,你这样说:
________________________________________________.
2.你想知道吉姆的裤子是什么颜色的,可以这样问:
____________________________________________, Jim
3.你想知道吉姆旁边的女孩是谁,可以这样问:
____________________________________________, Jim
4.in,be,Jane ___________________________________________
5.want,buy ____________________________________________
My sister and I don't look the same
What color are your pants
Who is the girl next to you
The girl in a dress is Jane.
He wants to buy a pair of shoes.
句 型 操 练
根据句意、音标或所给单词的适当形式填空:1.Yukio is hungry (俄).Please _________him an egg.2.I like Lu Han best. What’s your favorite_______ (act) 3.—Lucy and Lily look the same. —That’s_______(/rait/). They are twins (双胞胎). 4.The boy is very__________(/str /). He is a player (运动员). 5.My brother is tall, but my sister is_______.
综 合 训 练
give
short
actor
right
strong
选择填空:
( )1. My favorite color is___________
A. white B. the white C. a white
( )2. — _________are the erasers —They are white.
A. What B. What color C. How
( )3. —________ is the jacket —It's green.
A. Where B. How C. What color
( )4, —Is that girl Kate Green —Yes,________ .
A. youre right B. she isn't C. he is
( )5. —What color is _______orange —It’s _____orange.
A. an, an B. a, the C. an, /
综 合 训 练
A
B
C
A
C
( )1. —What does the boy____ —He has brown hair and blue eyes. A. like B. look C. look like
( )2. —Is that girl your friend —Sorry, I don’t know the girl __ red. A. with B. in C. on
( )3. The boy in ______blue shirt and _____ white pants is Peter. A. a, / B. a, a C. /, /
( )4. —What color are those clothes —They are_____. A. a green B . green C. greens
( )5, —Lucy_____short hair, —Who's the girl ____long hair A. has, has B. has, with C. with, with
综 合 训 练
A
B
A
B
B
阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1)语境提示,2)音标提示,3)所给词的适当形式,在每个空 格内填入一个适当的单词,所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确:My name is John. I 1_______(come) from the U.S.A. I'm 12 2_______old. I’m a student. I'm in Class 4, 3________7.1 have big eyes and a wide4________ (/mauθ/). My T-shirt is 5_________ (/'p :pl/). My 6________(/k ut/) is black. My 7________ (shoe) are brown. Look at the photo. The boy 8_______ blue is me. The boy next to me 9_______ (look) very happy. He is my brother. He is short but 10_______ (he) hair is long. Is he cool
综 合 训 练
come
years
Grade
mouth
purple
coat
shoes
in
looks
his
Part5 书 面 表 达
假如你是李华,请根据以下信息,用英语写一篇60词左右的短文向美国笔友介绍一下你自己。
Age(年龄) 13
From Shanghai, China
Looks a round face, big eyes, a big nose, a small mouth
Clothes(衣服) white shirt, blue pants
Favorite color green
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
My name is Li Hua. I’m Chinese and I’m from Shanghai, China. I’m 13 years old. I have a round face and big eyes. My nose is big and my mouth is small. My favorite color is green. Now I am in a white shirt and blue pants. Am I cool