中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
(快乐暑假练)Unit 2 能力提升卷 2023-2024小学英语六年级上册 人教精通版(含答案)
一、选择题
1.Miss Liu, our English teacher ______ a good teacher. ( )
A.are B.is C.am
2.What’s the _________ hobby ( )
A.girl B.girl’s C.girls’
3.My grandpa is _________ Chinese tea. ( )
A.drinking B.drinks C.drink
4._________ your father’s hobby ( )
A.Where B.How C.What’s
5.—What are they doing
—They _______ lunch. ( )
A.eating B.are eating C.eat D.eats
6.—What is Sam doing ( )
—He is ______ to music.
A.listening B.listen C.listened D.to listen
7.—What do you like doing ( )
—I like ________ kung fu.
A.doing B.does C.did D.do
8.—What ________ Nancy and Mike doing ( )
—They are ________.
A.is; cleaning the car B.are; cleans the car C.are; cleaning the car D.is; cleans the car
9.—What’s your _____ hobby ( )
—His hobby is _____.
A.uncle; planting flowers
B.uncle’s; planting flowers
C.uncle’s; plant flowers
D.uncle; plant flowers
10.Your friends ________ maps. ( )
A.enjoys collecting B.enjoy collecting C.enjoy to collect D.enjoy collect
二、填空题
11.Do you know your (father) birthday
12.I’m (interesting) in making dolls.
13.The teacher (write)a letter now.
14.My parents (have) dinner in a restaurant now.
15.He wants to know something about (he) teacher.
三、句型转换
16.His hobby is going fishing. (改为否定句)
His hobby fishing.
17.—What’s her hobby (回答问题)
—Her is songs.
18.I want to look at his family photos. (改为一般疑问句)
you to his family photos
19.Lily can sing songs in the music club. (改为现在进行时)
Lily songs in the music club.
20.His hobby is playing volleyball. (对画线部分提问)
his hobby
四、补全对话/短文
补全对话。
A: Look! 21 this your grandpa
B: Yes, 22 is. He enjoys farming.
A: Really Is that his hobby
B: Yes, 23 is. He enjoys 24 flowers and 25 vegetables. He 26 likes keeping animals.
A: 27 animals does he keep
B: He keeps chickens and ducks. My grandpa enjoys fishing, 28 .
A: 29 he good at fishing
B: No, Sometimes he goes fishing 30 the whole day but catches 31 .
Isn’t that funny Ha, ha…
五、匹配题
读句子,选答语。
A.My hobby is dancing. B.They are stamps. C. No, I’m not. D.Yes, they will. E. It’s near our school.
32.What are those on the floor ( )
33.Will Chinese cranes fly from Heilongjiang to Jiangsu every winter ( )
34.Are you interested in making dolls ( )
35.What’s your hobby ( )
36.Where is the bus stop ( )
六、阅读理解
阅读短文,补全信息。
Hi, I’m Nick! My birthday is on September 16th. I’m 17. I like writing songs, playing baseball and collecting baseball cards. I like eating steak(牛排). I like blue.
Hi, I’m Kevin! My birthday is on November 5th. I’m 22. I like playing the guitar and bowling. I like eating sushi(寿司). I like green.
Hi, I’m Joe! My birthday is on August 15th. I’m 20. I like playing the piano, jogging(慢跑), and swimming. I like eating chicken sandwiches. I like blue.
Name Birthday Hobbies Favorite food Favorite color
Nick 37 writing songs, playing baseball and collecting baseball cards steak 38
39 November 5th 40 sushi green
Joe August 15th 41 42 blue
阅读理解,选择最佳答案。
Many people like watching TV. Watching TV is one of the most important activities of the day. TV brings the outside world closer to people. Some people say the world is smaller than before because of TV.
What’s going on in other countries How do people live in places far away If you want to answer these and other kinds of questions, just turn on the TV. You can see a lot and learn a lot. Of course, people can also learn through reading or listening to the radio. But with TV they can learn better and more easily. Why Because they can hear and watch, too. TV helps to open our eyes. TV also helps to open our minds. TV often gives us new ideas.
43.Some people say the world is smaller than before because ______. ( )
A.TV makes the earth smaller and smaller B.all people like to watch TV. C.TV brings the outside world closer to people
44.We can ______ when we watch TV. ( )
A.go to live in other countries B.answer many questions C.get a lot of information
45.This story tells us ______. ( )
A.sometimes it’s good to watch TV B.not to watch TV any more C.students shouldn’t watch TV at anytime
参考答案:
1.B
【详解】句意:刘老师,我们的英语老师是一位好老师。本题考查be动词,A be的第二人称单复数现在时,B be的第三人称单数现在时,C be的第一人称单数现在时。teacher是第三人称单数,be动词用is,故选B。
2.B
【详解】句意:这个女孩的爱好是什么 本题考查名词所有格,此处搭配名词hobby使用,前面表示“女孩的”,因此要用名词所有格,故选B。
3.A
【详解】句意:我的祖父正在喝茶。本题考查动词的形式,A现在分词或动名词,B动词第三人称单数形式,C动词原形。根据句意可知,该句时态为现在进行时,结构为:be+动词的现在分词。故选A。
4.C
【详解】句意:你的爸爸的爱好是什么?本题考查疑问代词,A哪里;B怎么;C是什么,是What is的缩写。题干句子缺少主语和be动词,结合句意,故选C。
5.B
【详解】句意:—他们正在做什么?—他们正在吃午饭。根据问句可知本题考查现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为:主语+be动词+动词的现在分词。A. 动词的现在分词/动名词,B. be+现在分词,C. 动词原形,D. 动词的第三人称单数形式。故选B。
6.A
【详解】句意:—萨姆在做什么?—他在听音乐。本题考查动词的形式,A动名词或现在分词,B动词原形,C动词的过去式,D动词不定式。该句是现在进行时,主语 + be + 动词的现在分词。故选A。
7.A
【详解】句意:—你喜欢干什么?—我喜欢练功夫。A是动词ing形式,B是动词三单形式,C是动词过去式,D是动词原形。like doing sth表示喜欢做某事,故选A。
8.C
【详解】句意:—南希和迈克正在做什么?—他们正在_________。本题考查be动词及动词形式,主语是两个人,be动词用are,排除AD选项;现在进行时构成是be动词+动词现在分词,所以第二空要填动词现在分词,故选C。
9.B
【详解】句意:—你叔叔的爱好是什么?—他的爱好是种花。根据句意,第一空表示“叔叔的”,问句横线处填uncle的名词所有格uncle's,修饰名词;答语横线处的动词用动名词形式,作is的宾语,planting是plant的动名词。故选B。
10.B
【详解】句意:你的朋友喜欢收集地图。enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事,your friends是复数,后面的动词用原形,故选B。
11.father’s
【详解】句意:你知道你爸爸的生日吗?本题考查名词所有格,birthday是名词,所以前面用名词所有格修饰,故答案为father’s。
12.interested
【详解】句意:我对做娃娃很感兴趣。本题考查其他固定搭配。be interested in对……感兴趣,固定搭配,故答案为interested。
13.is writing
【详解】句意:现在老师正在写信。本题考查动词的形式。由now可知时态是现在进行时态,结构是be+现在分词。主语the teacher是第三人称单数,be动词是is,write动词,写成,现在分词是writing,故答案为is writing。
14.are having
【详解】句意:我的父母正在一个饭店里吃晚饭。本题考查动词的形式。由now可知,时态是现在进行时态,结构是be+现在分词,主语my parents是复数,be动词是are,have动词,吃,现在分词是having,故答案为are having。
15.his
【详解】句意:他想了解一下他的老师。本题考查形容词性物主代词。teacher是名词,前面需要用形容词性物主代词修饰。he他,人称代词,形容词性物主代词是his,故答案为his。
16. isn’t going
【详解】句意:他的爱好是钓鱼。本题考查句型转换,题干要求改为否定句。在系动词is后面加not,缩写是是isn’t,其余的不变,故答案为isn’t;going。
17. hobby singing
【详解】句意:—她的爱好是什么?—她的爱好是唱歌。本题考查特殊疑问句的答句,根据句意可知,该句时态为一般现在时,根据is可知名词用单数,hobby爱好;句中有be动词,后面动词用动名词形式,sing唱歌,sing的动名词是singing,故答案为hobby;singing。
18. Do want look at
【详解】句意:我想看看他的全家福。本题考查句型转换,题干要求改为一般疑问句,want是实义动词的动词原形,改为一般疑问句需加助动词do,主语I改为you,其它成分不变,故答案为Do;want;look;at。
19. is singing
【详解】本题考查句型转换。原句句意:莉莉可以在音乐俱乐部唱歌。改为现在进行时的句子,主语+be+动词现在分词+其他,主语是第三人称单数,be动词用单数is,sing的现在分词是singing,故答案为is;singing。
20. What is
【详解】原句句意:他的爱好是打排球。本题考查特殊疑问句,画线部分是playing volleyball,用what提问,后跟is引导的一般疑问句,即他的爱好是什么?故答案为What;is。
21.Is 22.he 23.it 24.planting 25.growing 26.also 27.What 28.too 29.Is 30.for 31.nothing
【分析】21.由答句Yes可知该句句是一般疑问句,该句并未出现实意动词,可知该句缺少be动词,your grandpa是单数,所以用is提问。故答案为Is。
22.问句中your grandpa,所以答句用he指代,故答案为he。
23.问句句意为:那是他的爱好吗?his hobby他的爱好,是物,是单数,所以答句中用it来指代。故答案为it。
24.句意为:他喜欢栽花和种菜。栽花plant flowers,enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事,所以plant用动名词形式,故答案为planting。
25.句意为:他喜欢栽花和种菜。种菜grow vegetables,enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事,所以grow用动名词形式,故答案为growing。
26.句意为:他也喜欢养动物。also也,用于类似情况的列举。故答案为also。
27.答句句意为:他养鸡和鸭。由答句可知,问句问的是他养了什么动物。故答案为What。
28.句意为:我爷爷也喜欢钓鱼。too也,用于句尾。故答案为too。
29.根据答句 No可知,该句是一般疑问句,be good at擅长做某事,主语he是第三人称单数,所以用is提问,故答案为Is。
30.句意为:有时他钓了一整天鱼,但一无所获。for the whole day一整天。故答案为for。
31.句意为:有时他钓了一整天鱼,但一无所获。catch nothing没抓到,故答案为nothing。
【点睛】
32.B 33.D 34.C 35.A 36.E
【解析】32.句意:地板上的那些是什么?答句回答具体物品,B选项“它们是邮票。”符合题意,故选B。
33.句意:中国的鹤每年冬天都会从黑龙江飞到江苏吗?该句是由助动词Will引导的一般疑问句,答句用Yes或者No回答,D选项“是的,它们会。”符合题意,故选D。
34.句意:你对制作洋娃娃感兴趣吗?该句是由系动词Are引导的一般疑问句,答句用Yes或者No回答,C选项“不。”符合题意,故选C。
35.句意:你的爱好是什么?答句回答爱好,A选项“我的爱好是跳舞。”符合题意,故选A。
36.句意:公共汽车站在哪里?答句回答地点,E选项“它在我们学校附近。”符合题意,故选E。
37.September 16th 38.blue 39.Kevin 40.playing the guitar and bowling 41.playing the piano, jogging and swimming 42.chicken sandwiches
【导语】本文主要写了尼克、凯文和乔的生日、爱好、最喜欢的食物和颜色。
37.根据文中句子“Hi, I’m Nick! My birthday is on September 16th.”可知尼克的生日在九月十六日,故答案为September 16th。
38.根据文中句子“I like blue.”可知尼克最喜欢的颜色是蓝色,故答案为blue。
39.根据文中句子“Hi, I’m Kevin! My birthday is on November 5th.”可知凯文的生日在11月5日,故答案为Kevin。
40.根据文中句子“I like playing the guitar and bowling.”可知凯文的爱好是弹吉他和打保龄球,故答案为playing the guitar and bowling。
41.根据文中句子“I like playing the piano, jogging and swimming.”可知乔的爱好是弹钢琴、慢跑和游泳。故答案为playing the piano, jogging and swimming。
42.根据文中句子“I like eating chicken sandwiches.”可知乔最喜欢的食物是鸡肉三明治,故答案为chicken sandwiches。
43.C 44.C 45.A
【导语】本文讲述了看电视的好处。
43.句意:有人说世界比以前小了,因为______。A电视使地球越来越小,B所有的人都喜欢看电视,C电视拉近了人们与外界的距离,根据“TV brings the outside world closer to people.”可知是因为电视拉近了人们与外界的距离。故选C。
44.句意:当我们看电视的时候我们可以_____。A去其他国家生活,B回答很多问题,C得到很多信息,根据“If you want to answer these and other kinds of questions, just turn on the TV. You can see a lot and learn a lot.”可知是可以得到很多信息。故选C。
45.句意:这个故事告诉我们_____。A有时看电视是好的,B不要再看电视了,C学生们任何时候都不应该看电视,根据“ TV helps to open our eyes. TV also helps to open our minds. TV often gives us new ideas.”可知有时看电视是好的。故选A。
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