Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 检测卷 2023-2024学年人教版八年级英语上册（含答案）

2023-2024学年八年级上册U1检测卷
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择
( ) 1．—Where did you get this sky lantern
—I made it by ________.
A．herself B．itself C．myself D．himself
( ) 2．My brother learns English by ________ English videos. He thinks it is fun and useful.
A．watch B．watching C．watched D．to watch
( ) 3．Everyone was ________ when they heard the ________ news.
A．exciting; exciting B．excited; exciting
C．exciting; excited D．excited; excited
( ) 4．— Now the air in our hometown is even ________ than it was before.
— So we must do something to stop it.
A．worst B．better C．worse D．more better
( ) 5．________ my sister ________ I do well in our lessons. My mother is very pleased with us.
A．Neither; nor B．Either; or C．Both; and D．Not; but
( ) 6．—Where is your father
—In the bedroom. He is ________ tired ________ he goes to bed early.
A．too; to B．so; that C．such; that D．so; but
( ) 7．—Mr. Lin is very popular with the students.
—Yes. His classes are ________ lively and interesting.
A．always B．sometimes C．hardly D．never
( ) 8．— Where would you like to go on vacation, Lily
— It’s hot here. I’d like to go ________.
A．anywhere cool B．cool somewhere C．somewhere cool D．nowhere cool
( ) 9．Singer is ________ interesting ________ many people like watching it.
A．so；that B．such；that C．so；as D．such；as
( ) 10．Last Sunday, we didn’t go climbing ________ the rain.
A．because B．because of C．if D．unless
二、阅读单选
It may be the best of times for the Chinese parents—and the worst of times for young video game players. On Monday, the government officially limited(限制) the weekly time a student can spend on video games.
According to the official notice, companies can only offer services to teenagers for one hour between 8 p.m. and 9 p.m. on Fridays, Saturdays, Sundays and other public holidays.
The move made many adults happy online and off.
Research showed that youths who lost themselves in video games can play as much as 10 hours a day, and many have no interest in studies or playing with others in real life.
What’s more, too much screen time at a close distance can cause myopia(近视). This can also make students not sleep well. Too much screen time may also make students become fat.
While there are good sides of video games, it might be important to remember bad habits have to start somewhere. And young children should learn to control themselves and manage(管理) their time.
The move sounds a little hard to kids. But as the Chinese saying goes, good advice doesn’t sound nice, and bitter medicine has effective results.
It is, of course, good for kids to develop good habits. But regulations(法规) are only one piece of the problem. Parents and teachers’ help is also very important. They should suggest more healthy activities that can develop the youth’s love for real life—in the real world.
( ) 11．How many days can’t students play video games in a week usually
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five
( ) 12．What does the writer want to express in Paragraph 7
A．The time limit is surely helpful for students.
B．The time limit is a sad thing for students.
C．There’re no better ways to solve the problem.
D．Keep the good habit and you will make success.
( ) 13．Why does the government limit the time a student can spend on video games
A．To protect the healthy development of students.
B．To make parents feel more relaxed.
C．To improve students’ interest in study.
D．To improve the relationship between students and parents.
( ) 14．How should parents or teachers help students develop good habits according to the writer
A．They should give more homework to students.
B．They should play with students for longer time.
C．They should lead students to join in some healthy activities.
D．They should tell students more about the bad sides of playing video games.
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空
15．Our Chinese teacher is ________(serious)than our English teacher.
16．I visit my grandparents with some fruits ________（two）a week.
17．Bill doesn’t like swimming, so he ________ (hard) ever goes swimming.
18．There are many ________（different）between Chinese and western culture.
19．My parents are busy all the time, so I often cook by ________ (I) .
20．I go to the library ________ (one) a week with my brother.
21．David’s dog ________ (die) five years ago. But he is still sad now.
22．You need to spend at ________ (little) one hour cooking this meal.
23．Peter called me that he ________ (reach) Beijing last night.
24．After watching TV for a long time, I felt ________ (bore) .
四、完成句子
25．上周末玛丽待在家里备考。
Marry _______ _______ _______ to prepare for the test last weekend.
26．琳达去年读了相当多的书。 Linda read _______ _______ _______ books last year.
27．大明去乡下拍了一些照片。
Daming went to the countryside and _______ _______ _______.
28．史密斯先生决定了下周末和他的孩子们去放风筝.
Mr. Smith ________ _______ _______ kites with his children next weekend.
29．杰克将会在星期一到达北京.
Jack will _______ _______ Beijing on Monday.
30．艾莎和安娜都来自美国。
________ Elsa ________ Anna are from America.
31．这道题太难了，以至于没人能回答。
This problem is ________ ________ ________ no one can answer it.
五、同义句转化
32．Wang Ming is quieter than any other student in his class.（改为同义句）
Wang Ming is _______ _______ student in his class.
33．Why don’ t you tell him the news？（改为同义句）
________ ________ tell him the news
34．Dean didn't t say anything at the meeting．（改为同义句）
Dean________ ________ at the meeting.
六、划线部分提问
35．Lisa has piano lessons twice a week. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ does Lisa have piano lessons
36．I’d like to learn swing dance.(对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ _______ dance would you like to learn
37．My mother surfs the Internet three times a week.（对画线部分提问）
_______ _______ _______ your mother surf the Internet
七、改写句子
38．He poured the milk into the blender.（改为否定句）
He ______ _______ the milk into the blender.
39．Li Ming is playing basketball now.(用often改写句子)
Li Ming_______ _______basketball.
40．They bought something special in the supermarket.（改为一般疑问句）
________ they________ ________ special in the supermarket
八、填写适当的单词补全对话
A: Hi, Tony! 41 did you go for your vacation
B: I went to Xi’an. Did you go 42
A: I went to Bali 43 my friends.
B: Did you go diving (潜水) there
A: I took some diving classes, but it was really difficult for me. So I only swam.
B: Did you 44 any pictures there
A: Yes, I did. I’ll show them to you tomorrow.
B: By the way, do you have any plans (计划) for the weekend
A: I want to go skating. 45 you like to go with me
B: Yes, I’d love to.
九、语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Where did you go yesterday Did you hear music at 46 (some) of these places Today most stores and restaurants play music. You might even hear music in an office or on farm.
47 (scientist) believe that music influences the way people behave. According to them, the sound of western classical music (Mozart and Bach) makes people feel a lot 48 (rich). When restaurant plays classical music, people spend more money 49 food and drinks. But when the restaurant plays modern music, people spend less money. With no background music, people don’t want 50 (spend) money anymore.
Scientists also believe that loud, fast music makes people eat faster. People actually chew 51 (they) food faster when the music gets faster. Some restaurants play fast music during their busy hours. This gets people to eat faster and leave 52 (quick). Restaurants can make more money in this way.
Some scientists think that music makes you think and learn better. They say that music helps students to be more alert(警觉的). It is true that people learn better when they are 53 (relax). And 54 (listen) to music can help you relax.
The next time you hear music somewhere, be 55 (care). It might change the way you behave.
十、材料作文
56．请你根据以下提示，写一篇90词左右的英语短文。
提示：1．“五一”期间你和家人去杭州旅游，在那儿待了三天；
2．第一天乘船赏西湖美景，漫步苏堤，参观了著名的雷峰塔；
3．第二天去了西溪国家湿地公园，拍了很多照片；
4．第三天去了吴山广场购物、吃美食；
5．你们玩得很开心，希望将来有一天能再去那儿游玩。
参考词汇：苏堤Su Causeway
西溪国家湿地公园Xixi National Wetland Park
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．C 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．C 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．A 10．B
11．C 12．A 13．A 14．C
15．more serious 16．twice 17．hardly 18．differences 19．myself 20．once
21．died 22．least 23．reached 24．bored
25．stayed at home 26．quite a few
27． took some photos/pictures 28． decided to fly
29．arrive/get in/to 30． Both and
31． so difficult/hard that 32． the quietest
33． Why not 34．said nothing
35. How often 36． What kind of
37．How often does 38． didn’t pour
39． often plays 40．Did , buy anything
41．Where 42．anywhere 43．with 44．take 45．Would
46．any 47．Scientists 48．richer 49．on 50．to spend 51．their 52．more quickly 53．relaxed 54．listening 55．careful
56．One possible version:
My family and I went to Hangzhou during the May Day holiday. We stayed there for three days. On the first day, we enjoyed the beauty of the West Lake by boat, walked along the Su Causeway and climbed onto the famous Lei Feng Tower. On the second day, we went to Xixi National Wetland Park and took many photos there. On the third day, we went to Wushan Square. We did some shopping and enjoyed delicious food there. We had a wonderful time in Hangzhou. I hope to visit there again some day.