调兵山市第二高级中学2022~2023学年下学期高一期末考试
英 语
命题人：高一英语组 时间：120分钟 满分：150分 日期： 2023年7月
第一部分：听力（每小题1.5分，共30分）
第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What does the woman suggest doing
A．Seeing a play. B．Going on a diet. C．Having some ice cream.
2．What did the boy forget yesterday
A．His ruler. B．His glasses. C．His schoolbag.
3．What will the woman do this afternoon
A．Go to the park. B．Take pictures. C．Attend a class.
4．What are the speakers probably talking about
A．A handbag. B．A dress. C．A phone.
5．How does the man usually travel
A．By car. B．By bus. C．By train.
第二节：听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料， 回答第 6、7 题。
6．Why can’t the speakers go to the zoo
A．It isn’t open. B．They can’t afford it. C．It has moved away.
7．What have the speakers decided to do
A．Stay at home. B．Go horse-riding. C．Go to the movies.
听第 7 段材料， 回答第8、9 题
8．What is the relationship between the speakers
A．Old teammates. B．Teacher and student. C．Former classmates.
9．What is the woman more interested in now
A．Playing tennis. B．Playing the piano. C．Playing basketball.
听第 8 段材料， 回 答 第 10 至 12 题。
10．Which subject does the boy probably prefer
A．History. B．Politics. C．Art.
11．What do the girl’s parents expect her to be
A．A restaurant manager. B．A politician. C．A teacher.
12．What is the girl good at
A．Dealing with people. B．Working with kids. C．Painting pictures.
听第 9 段材料， 回 答 第 13 至 16 题。
13．What information can visitors learn about in the museum
A．Different trees. B．Wild birds. C．The weather.
14．When did the woman visit the museum
A．Last Thursday. B．Last Saturday. C．Last Sunday.
15．How long did it take the woman to get back home from the museum
A．About 15 minutes. B．About 20 minutes. C．About 30 minutes.
16．Who can get free access to the museum
A．One under 15. B．One under 17. C．One under 18.
听第 10 段材料， 回 答 第 1 7 至 20 题 。
17．What did the speaker do yesterday morning
A．She watched a play.
B．She visited an old theater.
C．She went to a fishing village.
18．What did the speaker visit during the guided tour
A．A palace. B．The ruins of a library. C．The sea.
19．Where did the speaker have lunch yesterday
A．Beside a waterfall. B．Next to a lake. C．In a village.
20．What did the speaker think of his trip to the carpet factory
A．Dull. B．Unforgettable. C．Fantastic.
第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Trip 1 One Week In The Mountains
Bring your strong shoes and warm clothes for this walk in a beautiful area of the Green Mountains. You may go hiking or have a try of rock climbing. This is also a protection area for wild animals. You can find many kinds of animals living in this area.
Time: May 8-May 14 Tel:64639818 Adult:$110.00 Child:$55.00
Trip 2 Three Days In The Country
There are many beautiful gardens. Take your camera and enjoy the wonderful sight in Hunter Valley. It is a good place for fishing and horse riding. You can also find different kinds of flowers here. This is also a great walk for bird-lovers.
Time: May 20-May 22 Tel:63986432 Adult:$50.00 Child:$25.00
Trip 3 Flashlight Adventure
Put on your warm clothes, bring a flashlight,and come for a night walk along the Dungog Valley. It is a trip full of adventure.A guide will lead the tour. Many of the plants you will see on this trip can only be seen at night.
Time: May 16-May 18 Tel:63875629 Adult:$30.00 Not for children
Trip 4 Five Day By The Sea
Wear your sun hat and enjoy wonderful sunshine all the time from morning to evening. Our hotel is next to the sea. We have our own boats too. You can swim in the sea or in the swimming pool. Every day our boat will take you to different places for swimming.
Time: May 23-May 27 Tel: 67538293 Adult:$80.00 Child:$40.00
21.What number may you call if you and your friends want to enjoy the sunshine at the seaside
A. 64639818. B. 63986432. C.67538293 . D. 63875629.
22.Sam wants to stay in Hunter Valley with his wife, his five-year-old daughter and his seven-year-old son. How much will it cost
A .$25. B. $50. C. $100. D. $150.
23.David loves sports. He will take his holiday from May 7 to May 15.What activity will he probably take part in
A.Hiking in the mountains. B.Fishing in the country.
C.Watching plants at night. D.Swimming in the sea.
B
“The grass looks greener on the other side of the fence.”That’s an old saying in English. It means that other places often look better, more interesting than the place where you live.“Let’s go to KFC for dinner and then watch some Japanese cartoons!”We all know it: more and more Chinese kids love American and Japanese food and movies. Some people worry that young Chinese are beginning to feel that way. They see young Chinese ignoring Chinese culture , instead, buying Japanese cartoon books, watching Korean soap operas and even celebrating western holidays.
Foreign books and soap operas are good, but Chinese writers and actors are just as good. As for holidays, Christmas is nice, but it can never have the meaning for Chinese that the Spring Festival has, and the West has nothing to compare with the Mid-Autumn Festival. China has lots of cool things in its culture: calligraphy, Beijing Opera, quick meals on the streets, and even Jay Chou! And let's not forget the part of Chinese culture I like best : its friendliness. Not all countries are as warm as China.
It’s good to enjoy other cultures and to learn from them, but they can never replace your own culture. It’s good to look on the other side of the fence, but make sure you take a good long look. You will find that the grass isn’t always greener.
Although some people become worried about that, I don’t think they should. Will we get more powerful without learning from other countries Will Chinese people live more happily without American fast food Besides, it's fun to learn about different cultures. Chinese kids can learn about other cultures and have fun, but they also need to learn more about their own culture. Be proud of Chinese culture and of being Chinese !
24. The author thinks young Chinese .
A. are foolish in learning- our own culture
B. are ignoring our own culture
C. are interested in our own culture
D. are hating our own culture
25. In some young Chinese’s eyes, which of the following is not the“greener grass”
A. Japanese cartoon books.
B. Korean soap operas.
C. Christmas.
D. The Mid-Autumn Festival.
26. In the author's opinion, what is the best feature of Chinese culture
A. Friendly. B. Hard-working. C. Brave. D. Honest.
27. What is the best title for the passage
A. Chinese culture and western culture B. Simple young Chinese
C. That grass is not always greener D. Interesting western culture
C
Whenever Ms Zhang receives a series of voice messages on the WeChat messaging app from her mother, the 32-year-old woman looks at them and sighs. She doesn’t want to listen to them one by one, which can always be over a dozen in all. And she hates having to listen again if she misses something, “ I really don’t want to open them,” she says. “But what can I do She’s my mom.” Her mother, however, thinks that texting seems cold, and reading text on a phone screen is difficult for people at her age. So she also uses voice messages when communicating with her old schoolmates.
Now, sending voice messages is seen as a feature for seniors, plus a few groups such as salespeople and drivers. About nine out of 10 Chinese Internet users are on WeChat and half of them spend over 90 minutes a day on the app chatting, reading, working and shopping. There is no doubt that WeChat is where China’s national conversation takes place.
Most Chinese, however, don’t want to receive any voice messages at all. “ I don’t like WeChat voice messages because it is easy for the sender but inconveniences the receiver,” says Li Zhaojian, who is working in Guangzhou now.
WeChat’s 2017 user report shows that while people over 55 made up only 1% of the platform’s user base, one out of five messages they sent were voice, compared with one in 10 for users under 21. “ While users take nine seconds on average to read 100 characters, they need 22 seconds to listen to the same 100 characters,” says Liu Xingliang, head of research at the company Data Center about the China Internet. “ Only when you listen to WeChat voice messages will you find out how long a minute is,” he says.
28．What can we learn from the first paragraph
A．Ms Zhang’s mother uses voice messages to communicate with her friends.
B．Ms Zhang’s mother rarely sends voice messages to her daughter.
C．Ms Zhang doesn’t listen to her mother’s voice messages.
D．Ms Zhang is happy when she receives her mother’s voice messages.
29．Why does Ms Zhang’s mother choose to send voice messages
A．Because it’s too hard for her to learn to text. B．Because her daughter has asked her to do so.
C．Because reading text is difficult for her. D．Because she thinks speaking is colder than texting.
30．According to the text, who might use text messages most
A．A driver who needs to work at night.
B．A teacher who retired five years ago.
C．A college student who will graduate next year.
D．A salesman who is busy promoting his products.
31．What can we learn about voice messages from the text
A．Sending voice messages is a big burden for the sender.
B．Most Chinese people like receiving voice messages.
C．Only 1% of people over 55 send voice messages.
D．Voice messages take the receivers a lot of time to listen.
D
People in the United States honor their parents in two special days: Mother's Day, on the second Sunday in May, and Father's Day, on the third Sunday in June. These days are set aside to show love and respect for parents. They raise their children and educate them to be responsible citizens(公民). They give children love and care. These two days offer an opportunity to think about the changing roles of mothers and fathers. More mothers now work outside the home. More fathers must help with childcare.
These two special days are celebrated in many different ways. On Mother’s Day people wear carnations. A red one symbolizes a living mother. A white one shows that the mother is dead. Many people attend religious services to honor their parents. They are also the days when people whose parents are dead visit the cemetery(公墓). On these days families get together at home, as well as in restaurants. They often have outdoor barbecues on Father's Day. These are days of fun and good feelings and memories.
Another tradition is to give cards and gifts. Children make them in school. Many people make their own presents. These are valued more than the ones bought in stores. It is not the value of the gift that is important, but it is“the thought”that counts. Greeting card stores, candy makers, bakeries and telephone companies do a lot of business during these holidays.
32. Which is NOT a reason for children to show love and respect for parents
A. Parents bring up children.
B. Parents give love and care to children.
C. Parents educate children to be good people.
D. Parents pass away before children grow up.
33. What do you know from the passage
A. Mother's Day and Father's Day are both in May.
B. Few women worked outside the home in the past.
C. Not all the children respect their parents.
D. Fathers are not as important as mothers at home.
34. Which do you think is right about“carnation” ？
A. It only has two kinds of colors.
B. It's a kind of flower showing love and best wishes.
C. It refers to the special clothes people wear on these days.
D. People should wear carnations only on the second Sunday in May.
35. On Mother’s Day and Father's Day, .
A. people usually have family parties B. everyone goes to visit the cemetery
C. children always go to parents' home D. handmade cards are the most valuable gifts
七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Make Friends
Friendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends. 36．It offers companionship, improves self-worth and promotes good health. There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town, or changed our jobs or schools. Such changes often leave us without a friend. Making new friends is easy for some people, but it is difficult for many others. Below are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends.
37．
The first step to make friends is associating with other people. You can go to public places to meet new people. Besides, you will need to make yourself known by becoming an active member of such places.
2.Start a conversation
Starting a conversation is the second most important step in making new friends. 38．You can always start the conversation. Being able to make small talk is a very useful skill in relating with other people.
39．
Choosing friends with common interests and doing things together is important in building friendship. These interests would always bring you and your friend together. Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience of doing things together.
4.Let it grow
It is a good thing to stay in touch. However, don’t give your new friend too many calls, messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out. So you need to give your friend time to react to you. The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally.
5.Enjoy your friendship
The best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves. 40．Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be. Become this kind of friend, you may make your friend unhappy and lose your friendship in a near future.
A．Associate with others
B．Try not to find fault (缺点) with your friends.
C．Do things together
D．To be cheerful
E. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch.
F. Do not wait to be spoken to.
G. Good friendship has many benefits.
完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
After over a decade of faithful service, my old desktop computer finally died. With no computer repair places open, my daughter talked me into 41 a new laptop to replace it. What followed was two days of pure frustration. It was like going from driving an old car to 42 the space shuttle.
I looked for the old e-mail 43 I used to use only to find that it wasn’t on this model. When I tried to download the 44 version again, it wouldn’t work. Then there were the difficulties of transferring all of my old stories that I had 45 on a USB drive. The laptop computer’s 46 new programs were an icon（图标）minefield(雷区） that I had to find the way. Each time I accidentally 47 one of them, it changed everything on my screen and I had to work hard to figure out how to change them back. Finally after two days, I think we have 48 the new computer to do the few simple things I need it to do so I can 49 the thousand other functions that I have no use for.
What I did learn from all of this is that when it comes to computers and 50 , I want to keep things simple. I don’t want to wake up in the morning and 51 to my devices. 52 , I want to pet my dogs, take them outside, and watch the sun 53 rise over the mountains here. Life is simple. It is we who make things 54 . I want to spend my time and my talents making this world better not 55 .
41. A. buying B. exchanging C. inventing D. sacrificing
42. A. parking B. dropping C. repairing D. flying
43. A. website B. program C. receiver D. computer
44. A faster B. cheaper C. older D. easier
45. A. hired B. cleaned C. rejected D. saved
46. A. handy B. heavy C. tidy D. fancy
47, A. touched B. stuck C. designed D. weighed
48, A. taken in B. put on C. set up D. made out
49. A. ignore B. explore C. imagine D. reflect
50. A. work B. travel C. life D. nature
51. A. yawn B. rush C. bow D. dance
52. A. Seldom B. Maybe C. Besides D. Instead
53. A. firmly B. hopefully C. slowly D. scarcely
54. A. ambiguous B. complex C. controversial D. flexible
55. A. faster B. calmer C. luckier D. simpler
语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Yang Liwei was 38 years old when he went to space on the Shenzhou V, 56 （make） China the third country to master manned space capabilities.
In his article, Yang recalled several breathtaking moments. He said, “When the rocket lifted to a height of about 30-40 kilometers, 1 felt it began to vibrate（振动）violently, and it was 57 （extreme）painful.” Vibrations in the spacecraft below 10 Hz can damage internal organs, and even threaten a person’s life. The near-deadly moment lasted for 26 58 （second）. When it was finally over, Yang felt like he had been reborn.
Yang also described mysterious knocking sounds from outside the craft. He still doesn’t know where they came from. He also described 59 his city looked like from space. “I flew over Beijing and saw the mountains in the daytime and sparkling（闪烁的）lights at night. And there live my friends and my 60 （love） ones.”
After his return, Yang reported the abnormal vibrations to scientists, 61 solved the issue right before 62 Shenzhou VI’s launch. So far, a number of new technologies 63 （apply）to the core cabin（核心舱）. Eighteen years after his first trip to space, Yang said with a smile he even “envied” 64 （he） fellow spacemen who now have such 65 （comfort）space accommodations, which show how China’s space program has grown.
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节：应用文写作（满分15分）
假如你是光明中学的学生主席，你校最近成立了一个英语演讲社团，打算面向全校招募会员。请你以学生会的名义根据以下内容用英语写一则招募启事。内容包括：
1.招募条件：热爱演讲，年级不限；
2.简要说明加入社团的好处并呼吁大家参加；
3.报名方式：扫描二维码并填写表格。
注意：1.词数：100左右；
2.标题和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
参考词汇：招募recruit 扫描二维码 scan the QR code
Members Wanted
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _
第二节：读后续写 （满分25分）
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
Everything about moving day was a puzzle. I didn't know anything about our new building on a new street. Our old life was broken into pieces and packed up in piled boxes. I wondered if it would ever fit back together again.
Mom introduced me to our new neighbours, the Chens. Mrs Chen worked with Mom at the job she'd just started. Mr Chen was a famous craftsman(匠人) from China.
Mom said it was a fresh start, but it felt broken to me. I just wanted things to go back to how they had been before.
After the first day at my new school, I walked home alone. Mom had told me she had to work. I was still hoping she'd meet me after the bell. I had to open the door myself with the new key. I felt a bit hungry and went straight into the kitchen, ripping tape from the packed boxes while I searched for a clean plate. My fingers slipped, and something went crashing to the ground.
“Benjamin” cried Mom from the doorway. I didn't hear her come in. “What just broke ” she asked, kneeling to pick up the pieces. In her hands, I recognized the shattered pieces. It was Grandma's bowl. “I can't believe you broke this,” she said.
“Well, I can't believe we have to live here now! I can't believe I have to switch schools, and I can't believe you didn't even meet me after my first day” I ran into my room, slamming the door behind me.
The broom swept across the kitchen floor. Then the click of Mom's bedroom door closed behind her. I sneaked out into the kitchen and found the fragments in the dustbin. There were so many pieces in here, but maybe I could put them back together. Turning the pieces, I tried to match them,but this bowl would never look the same again.
“I'm sorry I yelled,” said Mom, as she opened her door. “Please just throw out the pieces. We can't make a fresh start with broken things.”
As I wandered down the hall, Mr Chen was emptying his garbage.
注意： 1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
Paragraph 1：
“Are you sure you want to throw that out ” he asked.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _
Paragraph 2：
I brought the repaired bowl into her room.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _高一期末英语试卷参考答案：
听力部分
1．C
【原文】W: Oh, it’s so hot today. We should stop for some ice cream after the play.
M: I’d really love to, but I’m on a diet.
2．A
【原文】W: Have you put your glasses in your schoolbag, Andy
M: Yes, and my ruler. I forgot that yesterday. Come on! Let’s go or we’ll miss the school bus.
3．C
【原文】M: Would you like to go to the park with me later I’m going to try out my new camera and take some beautiful photos.
W: I’d love to, but I have my biology class this afternoon. Enjoy your new camera.
4．A
【原文】M: It’s very lovely. You can just put your phone in it.
W: Yes. It was made in China. I need it to go with a dress my aunt bought me.
5．B
【原文】W: I didn’t see you on the bus. Your normal seat was empty.
M: I was at the stop when Jack drove by. He gave me a lift.
W: I thought you might have taken the train.
6．A 7．C
【原文】M: Are you still OK for going to the zoo on Saturday
W: Oh, haven’t you heard It’s closed all weekend while they move the animals to new areas in the zoo.
M: What I was looking forward to that.
W: Or we could go horse-riding
M: I’m not sure I can afford that.
W: Well, the movie about the woman who rescues animals is on in town all week. We could see that.
M: Fine. Let’s do that. More fun than staying at home.
8．C 9．B
【原文】W: Hey, Steve! Over here! Don’t you remember me
M: Oh, wow! You’re Lucy Green, aren’t you
W: That’s right. We used to be in the same class in middle school in New York for two years, right
M: Yeah. But you were really quiet at that time, weren’t you
W: Yeah. I wasn’t very outgoing.
M: But you were always friendly. Do you still play basketball
W: Yes, but I’m more interested in music these days. I play the piano, and I often go to concerts. How about you Do you still like playing tennis
M: Of course. It’s still my favorite activity.
10．C 11．A 12．B
【原文】M: My history professor says I should think about a job in politics. But I don’t think I’d make a good politician.
W: Why not
M: You know me. I’m not good at dealing with people. And politicians have to work with people all the time.
W: That’s true. So what do you think you want to do
M: I think I will be a good artist. I love painting pictures.
W: That reminds me of a problem I’m having. You know my parents have a restaurant, right They want me to be the manager.
M: And you want to
W: No way. A restaurant manager has to manage other people. It’d be terrible. I’m too disorganized. Honestly, I want to be a teacher because I like working with kids, and I’m good at it.
M: That’s true.
13．B 14．A 15．C 16．A
【原文】W: I visited the countryside museum last week. It opened two months ago. You’d like it there.
M: Why Is there lots of information about trees
W: No. It’s about wild birds that live in the forest. You can watch videos there too.
M: Oh! Is it open on Saturdays
W: Yes. It’s only closed on Mondays. I went on a Thursday.
M: And where is it
W: It’s fifteen miles from here. It took about twenty minutes to get there and about thirty to get home because the roads were busier then. Here’s a map for your parents.
M: Thanks.
W: When I went, there was a special plant exhibition but they’re having a study day for teenagers there soon about different kinds of clouds.
M: Do I have to pay for the study day
W: You’re fourteen, aren’t you
M: Yes.
W: Well, you won’t because it’s free for students who are your age or younger. But it costs 18 for students who are sixteen or older.
M: Thanks. I’ll tell my parents.
17．B 18．B 19．A 20．C
【原文】W: Yesterday, I went to a place called Sidelli with my family. It was really interesting. On the morning, we visited a theater. It was built 2,000 years ago beside the sea and people used to watch plays there in the open air. There used to be an old fishing village nearby. After that, we had a guided tour. Rather than go to the old palace, which is full of tourists, our guide took us up a hill and showed us around what’s left of a library. Most of it had fallen down, but it still had a fantastic atmosphere. We then took a bus into the countryside for lunch, and we ate next to a waterfall. Afterwards, we took a walk from there to a lake. In the afternoon, we chose to go on one of two different factory tours. One factory made pots and plates, which sounded dull to me, and one produced carpets. That was the one we went on. There were lots of traditional designs, all made by local people. It was Amazing. That was the last thing we did that day.
阅读理解
21—23 CDA 24—27 BDAC 28—31 ACCD 32—35 DBBA
七选五36~40 GAFCB
完形填空41--45 ADBCD 46---50 DACAC 51---55 BDCBA
语法填空56. making 57. extremely 58. seconds 59. what 60. loved
who 62. the 63. have been applied 64. his fortable
Paragraph 1：
“Are you sure you want to throw that out ” he asked. My throat twisted into a knot. “It's broken,” I murmured. “That's a simple e.” In their apartment, Mr Chen spread the broken pieces out like a jigsaw puzzle. After finding each match, he taught me to delicately rebuild the bowl, filling in the crack lines with a special paint. Finally, the bowl was together again. I held it gently in the palm of my hand and admired it for long. Slightly different, it was as beautiful as before. I couldn't wait to show it to Mom and rushed back home.
Paragraph 2：
I brought the repaired bowl into her room. Obviously, she was more than surprised to see the bowl again. “It's amazing” she marveled, running her fingertip over the fixed cracks. “Mr Chen helped me mend it. He is a superb craftsman,” I said with a grin. “Definitely. After being repaired, it looks much stronger than before” said Mom, smiling radiantly. I sat on the edge of her bed, and Mom reached out to me. Our hands joined with crisscrossed fingers, we both knew this was a new beginning.
