新魔法英语（New+Magic）英语四年级上册阅读理解练习（含解析）
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新魔法英语小学四年级上册英语阅读理解练习
一．阅读理解（共5小题）
1．My father is at home
One afternoon John plays football in front of a house with his friends．A young woman comes up and asks him，"John，is your father at home？""Yes，he is．He is reading a book in his bedroom．"Answers John．Then the young woman goes over to press the bell．The bell rings and rings，but no one comes to open the door．The young woman gets angry and calls to him，"You tell me your father is at home，don't you．'？""Yes，my father is at home．But my home isn't here．"
1．One John and his friends in front of a house．
A．evening； play basketball
B．afternoon； play football
C．morning； do homework
2．John and his friends are a house．
A．in B．at C．outside
3．A young woman comes up and asks a question．
A．John B．John's friends C．John's father
4．Is John's father at home？
A．Yes．B．No．C．I don't know．
5．No one comes to open the door because ．
A．John's father doesn't want to meet her
B．there is no one in that house
C．John tells her a lie．
2．阅读短文，选择正确的答案．
December 25th is Christmas Day．In most Western countries，it is the most important day in the year．All the people come back to their homes．On Christmas Day，bells ring everywhere．The ringing bells tell people Christmas is coming．People sing and dance day and night．They have a good time．
Most families buy a Christmas tree for their children．And there are some presents in the tree here and there．People also put presents in children's stockings．In many places，Father Christmas brings presents to them．He is a kind man and in red clothes．There is a big bag on his back．In it，there are a lot of presents．
On Christmas Day，people enjoy a lot of nice food．But some poor people have no houses to live，and have no food to eat．They die of cold and hunger on Christmas Day．
（1）In most Western countries， is the most important day in the year．
A．Christmas Day
B．May Day
C．Children's Day
D．Teacher's Day
（2）Which sentence is not true？
A．On Christmas Day，all the people come back to their homes．
B．On Christmas Day，bells ring everywhere．
C．People sing and dance day and night．
D．Only children have a good time．
（3）What do most families buy for their children？ ．
A．A Christmas tree
B．Some presents
C．New clothes
D．Both A and B
（4）In Father Christmas's bag，there are a lot of ．
A．food
B．books
C．presents
D．bells
（5）People also put presents in children's ．
A．bags
B．desks
C．stockings
D．shoes
3．读对话，选择正确答案。
Amy：What happened，Sam？
Sam：I hurt my knee.
Amy：What did you do yesterday？
Sam：Daming and I went skating yesterday afternoon.
Amy：Did you fall over？
Sam：Yes，I did.
Amy：Did Daming fall over？
Sam：No，he didn't.But he hurt his nose.
Amy：What happened？
Sam：We came back home in the evening.We didn't see the tree.
Amy：So he bumped his nose.And you hurt your knee.
（1）Did Sam hurt his knee？
A.Yes，he did.
B.No，he didn't.
（2）What did Sam and Daming do yesterday？
A.They went for a bike ride.
B.They went skating.
（3）Did Daming fall over？
A.Yes，he did.
B.No，he didn't.
（4）Did Sam see the tree？
A.Yes，he did.
B.No，he didn't.
（5）Did Sam bump his nose？
A.Yes，he did.
B.No，he didn't.
4．读短文，选择正确答案。
Mum and Sam went to the shop yesterday.Sam saw a book about science.Mum bought the book for Sam.Then they bought many things：a bicycle for Dad，a skirt for me，and some candies for Tom.They ate hamburgers and went back home at four.
（1）Yesterday，Sam went to the .
A.school
B.shop
C.park
（2）Sam saw a about science.
A.newspaper
B.photo
C.book
（3）Mum bought a book.
A.Amy
B.Sam
C.Dad
（4）They bought me a .
A.skirt
B.book
C.bike
（5）They some candies.
A.ate
B.cooked
C.bought
（6）They bought a lot of things .
A.yesterday
B.today
C.tomorrow
5．根据图片选择正确答案。
（1）Mr Smart yesterday.
A.cooked noodles
B.cleaned the house
（2）Tom was behind Dad.He him.
A.washed
B.helped
（3）Ms Smart Grandma.
A.phoned
B.played
（4）Sam on the sofa.
A.watched TV
B.played the drum
（5）Amy on the chair.
A.read a letter
B.painted a picture
新魔法英语小学四年级上册英语阅读理解练习
参考答案与试题解析
一．阅读理解（共5小题）
1．My father is at home
One afternoon John plays football in front of a house with his friends．A young woman comes up and asks him，"John，is your father at home？""Yes，he is．He is reading a book in his bedroom．"Answers John．Then the young woman goes over to press the bell．The bell rings and rings，but no one comes to open the door．The young woman gets angry and calls to him，"You tell me your father is at home，don't you．'？""Yes，my father is at home．But my home isn't here．"
1．One B John and his friends B in front of a house．
A．evening； play basketball
B．afternoon； play football
C．morning； do homework
2．John and his friends are C a house．
A．in B．at C．outside
3．A young woman comes up and asks A a question．
A．John B．John's friends C．John's father
4．Is John's father at home？ A
A．Yes．B．No．C．I don't know．
5．No one comes to open the door because B ．
A．John's father doesn't want to meet her
B．there is no one in that house
C．John tells her a lie．
【分析】我爸爸在家里
一天下午约翰和朋友们在一所房子前面踢足球．一个年轻女士走过来问他"约翰，你爸爸在家吗？""是的，他在．他正在卧室里读一本书"约翰回答．然后年轻的女士走过去按门铃．门铃响了又响，但是没人来开门．年轻人生气了过来问他．"你告诉我你爸爸在家里，是不是？""是的，我爸爸是在家里．但是我的家不在这里．"
【解答】考查文中细节．
1．B．根据文中"One afternoon John plays football in front of a house with his friends"，可知"一天下午约翰和朋友们在一所房子前面踢球"，题干表示"一天…约翰和朋友们在一所房子前…"，故选：B．
2．C．根据文中"John plays football in front of a house with his friends"，可知"约翰和朋友们在房子外面"，故选：C．
3．A．根据文中"A young woman comes up and asks him，"John，is your father at home"，可知"一个年轻的女士问约翰问题"，故选：A．
4．A．根据文中"John，is your father at home？""Yes，he is"，可知"约翰你的爸爸在家吗，是的，他在家"，故选：A．
5．B．根据文中"The bell rings and rings，but no one comes to open the door"，可知"门铃响了又响，但是没人开门"，故选：B．
【点评】细节考查，要求熟悉短文意思，掌握题干，在文中进行标记答案，按要求完成题目．
2．阅读短文，选择正确的答案．
December 25th is Christmas Day．In most Western countries，it is the most important day in the year．All the people come back to their homes．On Christmas Day，bells ring everywhere．The ringing bells tell people Christmas is coming．People sing and dance day and night．They have a good time．
Most families buy a Christmas tree for their children．And there are some presents in the tree here and there．People also put presents in children's stockings．In many places，Father Christmas brings presents to them．He is a kind man and in red clothes．There is a big bag on his back．In it，there are a lot of presents．
On Christmas Day，people enjoy a lot of nice food．But some poor people have no houses to live，and have no food to eat．They die of cold and hunger on Christmas Day．
（1）In most Western countries， A is the most important day in the year．
A．Christmas Day
B．May Day
C．Children's Day
D．Teacher's Day
（2）Which sentence is not true？ D
A．On Christmas Day，all the people come back to their homes．
B．On Christmas Day，bells ring everywhere．
C．People sing and dance day and night．
D．Only children have a good time．
（3）What do most families buy for their children？ D ．
A．A Christmas tree
B．Some presents
C．New clothes
D．Both A and B
（4）In Father Christmas's bag，there are a lot of C ．
A．food
B．books
C．presents
D．bells
（5）People also put presents in children's C ．
A．bags
B．desks
C．stockings
D．shoes
【分析】12月25日是圣诞节．在多数西方国家，这是一年中最重要的日子．所有人都返回家中．在圣诞节，到处都响着铃声．响铃在告诉人们圣诞节要来临了．人们日夜唱歌和跳舞．他们玩得很开心．
很多家庭会给孩子买一棵圣诞树．在树上到处挂着礼物．人们也会将礼物放入孩子的袜子里．在很多地方，圣诞老人会将礼物带给他们．他是一个好心的人，穿着红色的衣服．在他的背上有一个大大的袋子．袋子里面有很多礼物．
在圣诞节，人们品尝很多美味的食物．可是穷人没有房子居住也没有吃的食物．他们在圣诞节会因寒冷和饥饿而死去．
【解答】（1）A．细节理解题，根据文中关键句"December 25th is Christmas Day．In most Western countries，it is the most important day in the year．"可知圣诞节在多数西方国家是一年中最重要的日子，故选：A．
（2）D．细节理解题，根据文中关键句" They have a good time"可知不仅是孩子，所有在圣诞节都很快乐，故选：D．
（3）D．细节理解题，根据文中关键句" Most families buy a Christmas tree for their children．And there are some presents in the tree here and there"可知人们会为孩子买圣诞树和礼物，故选：D．
（4）C．细节理解题，根据文中关键句"In it，there are a lot of presents．"可知圣诞老人的袋子里面有很多礼物，故选：C．
（5）C．细节理解题，根据文中关键句" People also put presents in children's stockings"可知人们也会将礼物放入孩子的袜子里，故选：C．
【点评】仔细阅读文章，理解文意后再根据细节内容作答．
3．读对话，选择正确答案。
Amy：What happened，Sam？
Sam：I hurt my knee.
Amy：What did you do yesterday？
Sam：Daming and I went skating yesterday afternoon.
Amy：Did you fall over？
Sam：Yes，I did.
Amy：Did Daming fall over？
Sam：No，he didn't.But he hurt his nose.
Amy：What happened？
Sam：We came back home in the evening.We didn't see the tree.
Amy：So he bumped his nose.And you hurt your knee.
（1）Did Sam hurt his knee？ A
A.Yes，he did.
B.No，he didn't.
（2）What did Sam and Daming do yesterday？ B
A.They went for a bike ride.
B.They went skating.
（3）Did Daming fall over？ B
A.Yes，he did.
B.No，he didn't.
（4）Did Sam see the tree？ B
A.Yes，he did.
B.No，he didn't.
（5）Did Sam bump his nose？ B
A.Yes，he did.
B.No，he didn't.
【分析】艾米：发生什么事了，山姆？
山姆：我的膝盖受伤了。
艾米：你昨天做了什么？
山姆：昨天下午大明和我去滑冰了。
艾米：你摔倒了吗？
山姆：是的，我摔倒了。
艾米：大明摔倒了吗？
山姆：不，他没有。但他弄伤了鼻子。
艾米：出什么事了？
山姆：我们晚上才回家。我们没看见那棵树。
艾米：所以他撞到了鼻子。而你的膝盖受伤了。
【解答】（1）A是的，他受伤了。B不，他没有。由Sam：I hurt my knee.（山姆：我的膝盖受伤了。）可知山姆膝盖受伤了。故选：A。
（2）A他们去骑车了。B他们去滑冰了。由Sam：Daming and I went skating yesterday afternoon.（山姆：昨天下午大明和我去滑冰了。）可知他们去滑冰了。故选：B。
（3）A是的，他摔倒了。B不，他没有摔倒。由Amy：Did Daming fall over？Sam：No，he didn't.But he hurt his nose.（艾米：大明摔倒了吗？山姆：不，他没有。但他弄伤了鼻子。）可知大明没有摔倒。故选：B。
（4）A是的，他看到了。B不，他没看到。由Sam：We came back home in the evening.We didn't see the tree.（山姆：我们晚上才回家。我们没看见那棵树。）可知山姆没看到树。故选：B。
（5）A是的，他撞到了。B不，他没有撞到。由Sam：I hurt my knee.（山姆：我的膝盖受伤了。）可知山姆膝盖受伤了，没有撞到鼻子。故选：B。
【点评】理解对话意思，结合题目在文中找到相关内容，分析作答。
4．读短文，选择正确答案。
Mum and Sam went to the shop yesterday.Sam saw a book about science.Mum bought the book for Sam.Then they bought many things：a bicycle for Dad，a skirt for me，and some candies for Tom.They ate hamburgers and went back home at four.
（1）Yesterday，Sam went to the B .
A.school
B.shop
C.park
（2）Sam saw a C about science.
A.newspaper
B.photo
C.book
（3）Mum bought B a book.
A.Amy
B.Sam
C.Dad
（4）They bought me a A .
A.skirt
B.book
C.bike
（5）They C some candies.
A.ate
B.cooked
C.bought
（6）They bought a lot of things A .
A.yesterday
B.today
C.tomorrow
【分析】妈妈和山姆昨天去商店了。山姆看了一本关于科学的书。妈妈给山姆买了这本书。然后他们买了很多东西：给爸爸买了一辆自行车，给我买了一条裙子，给汤姆买了一些糖果。他们吃汉堡包，四点回家。
【解答】（1）A学校，B商店，C公园。由Mum and Sam went to the shop yesterday.（妈妈和山姆昨天去商店了。）可知妈妈和山姆昨天去商店了。故选：B。
（2）A报纸，B照片，C书。由Sam saw a book about science.（山姆看了一本关于科学的书。）可知山姆看了一本关于科学的书。故选：C。
（2）A艾米，B山姆，C爸爸。由Mum bought the book for Sam.（妈妈给山姆买了这本书。）可知妈妈给山姆买了书。故选：B。
（3）A短裙，B书，C自行车。由A skirt for me.（给我买了一条裙子。）可知他们给我买了一条裙子。故选：A。
（4）A吃了，B做了，C买了。由And some candies for Tom.（给汤姆买了一些糖果。）可知他们给汤姆买了一些糖果。故选：C。
（5）A昨天，B今天，C明天。由Mum and Sam went to the shop yesterday.（妈妈和山姆昨天去商店了。）可知他们昨天买东西了。故选：A。
【点评】理解文章大意，结合题目在文中找到相关内容，分析作答。
5．根据图片选择正确答案。
（1）Mr Smart A yesterday.
A.cooked noodles
B.cleaned the house
（2）Tom was behind Dad.He B him.
A.washed
B.helped
（3）Ms Smart A Grandma.
A.phoned
B.played
（4）Sam A on the sofa.
A.watched TV
B.played the drum
（5）Amy B on the chair.
A.read a letter
B.painted a picture
【分析】（1）斯玛特先生在做面条。
（2）汤姆在爸爸后面。他在帮爸爸
（3）斯玛特女士给奶奶打电话。
（4）山姆在沙发上看电视。
（5）艾米在椅子上画画。
【解答】（1）A做面条，B打扫房间。由图片可知斯玛特先生在做面条。故选：A。
（2）A洗，B帮助。由图片可知汤姆在爸爸后面。他在帮爸爸。故选：B。
（3）A打电话，B玩耍。由图片可知斯玛特女士给奶奶打电话。故选：A。
（4）A看电视，B敲鼓。由图片可知山姆在沙发上看电视。故选：A。
（5）A读一封信，B画一幅画。由图片可知艾米在椅子上画画。故选：B。
【点评】仔细观察图片内容，结合题目分析作答。
一．阅读理解（共5小题）
1．My father is at home
One afternoon John plays football in front of a house with his friends．A young woman comes up and asks him，"John，is your father at home？""Yes，he is．He is reading a book in his bedroom．"Answers John．Then the young woman goes over to press the bell．The bell rings and rings，but no one comes to open the door．The young woman gets angry and calls to him，"You tell me your father is at home，don't you．'？""Yes，my father is at home．But my home isn't here．"
1．One John and his friends in front of a house．
A．evening； play basketball
B．afternoon； play football
C．morning； do homework
2．John and his friends are a house．
A．in B．at C．outside
3．A young woman comes up and asks a question．
A．John B．John's friends C．John's father
4．Is John's father at home？
A．Yes．B．No．C．I don't know．
5．No one comes to open the door because ．
A．John's father doesn't want to meet her
B．there is no one in that house
C．John tells her a lie．
2．阅读短文，选择正确的答案．
December 25th is Christmas Day．In most Western countries，it is the most important day in the year．All the people come back to their homes．On Christmas Day，bells ring everywhere．The ringing bells tell people Christmas is coming．People sing and dance day and night．They have a good time．
Most families buy a Christmas tree for their children．And there are some presents in the tree here and there．People also put presents in children's stockings．In many places，Father Christmas brings presents to them．He is a kind man and in red clothes．There is a big bag on his back．In it，there are a lot of presents．
On Christmas Day，people enjoy a lot of nice food．But some poor people have no houses to live，and have no food to eat．They die of cold and hunger on Christmas Day．
（1）In most Western countries， is the most important day in the year．
A．Christmas Day
B．May Day
C．Children's Day
D．Teacher's Day
（2）Which sentence is not true？
A．On Christmas Day，all the people come back to their homes．
B．On Christmas Day，bells ring everywhere．
C．People sing and dance day and night．
D．Only children have a good time．
（3）What do most families buy for their children？ ．
A．A Christmas tree
B．Some presents
C．New clothes
D．Both A and B
（4）In Father Christmas's bag，there are a lot of ．
A．food
B．books
C．presents
D．bells
（5）People also put presents in children's ．
A．bags
B．desks
C．stockings
D．shoes
3．读对话，选择正确答案。
Amy：What happened，Sam？
Sam：I hurt my knee.
Amy：What did you do yesterday？
Sam：Daming and I went skating yesterday afternoon.
Amy：Did you fall over？
Sam：Yes，I did.
Amy：Did Daming fall over？
Sam：No，he didn't.But he hurt his nose.
Amy：What happened？
Sam：We came back home in the evening.We didn't see the tree.
Amy：So he bumped his nose.And you hurt your knee.
（1）Did Sam hurt his knee？
A.Yes，he did.
B.No，he didn't.
（2）What did Sam and Daming do yesterday？
A.They went for a bike ride.
B.They went skating.
（3）Did Daming fall over？
A.Yes，he did.
B.No，he didn't.
（4）Did Sam see the tree？
A.Yes，he did.
B.No，he didn't.
（5）Did Sam bump his nose？
A.Yes，he did.
B.No，he didn't.
4．读短文，选择正确答案。
Mum and Sam went to the shop yesterday.Sam saw a book about science.Mum bought the book for Sam.Then they bought many things：a bicycle for Dad，a skirt for me，and some candies for Tom.They ate hamburgers and went back home at four.
（1）Yesterday，Sam went to the .
A.school
B.shop
C.park
（2）Sam saw a about science.
A.newspaper
B.photo
C.book
（3）Mum bought a book.
A.Amy
B.Sam
C.Dad
（4）They bought me a .
A.skirt
B.book
C.bike
（5）They some candies.
A.ate
B.cooked
C.bought
（6）They bought a lot of things .
A.yesterday
B.today
C.tomorrow
5．根据图片选择正确答案。
（1）Mr Smart yesterday.
A.cooked noodles
B.cleaned the house
（2）Tom was behind Dad.He him.
A.washed
B.helped
（3）Ms Smart Grandma.
A.phoned
B.played
（4）Sam on the sofa.
A.watched TV
B.played the drum
（5）Amy on the chair.
A.read a letter
B.painted a picture
新魔法英语小学四年级上册英语阅读理解练习
参考答案与试题解析
一．阅读理解（共5小题）
1．My father is at home
One afternoon John plays football in front of a house with his friends．A young woman comes up and asks him，"John，is your father at home？""Yes，he is．He is reading a book in his bedroom．"Answers John．Then the young woman goes over to press the bell．The bell rings and rings，but no one comes to open the door．The young woman gets angry and calls to him，"You tell me your father is at home，don't you．'？""Yes，my father is at home．But my home isn't here．"
1．One B John and his friends B in front of a house．
A．evening； play basketball
B．afternoon； play football
C．morning； do homework
2．John and his friends are C a house．
A．in B．at C．outside
3．A young woman comes up and asks A a question．
A．John B．John's friends C．John's father
4．Is John's father at home？ A
A．Yes．B．No．C．I don't know．
5．No one comes to open the door because B ．
A．John's father doesn't want to meet her
B．there is no one in that house
C．John tells her a lie．
【分析】我爸爸在家里
一天下午约翰和朋友们在一所房子前面踢足球．一个年轻女士走过来问他"约翰，你爸爸在家吗？""是的，他在．他正在卧室里读一本书"约翰回答．然后年轻的女士走过去按门铃．门铃响了又响，但是没人来开门．年轻人生气了过来问他．"你告诉我你爸爸在家里，是不是？""是的，我爸爸是在家里．但是我的家不在这里．"
【解答】考查文中细节．
1．B．根据文中"One afternoon John plays football in front of a house with his friends"，可知"一天下午约翰和朋友们在一所房子前面踢球"，题干表示"一天…约翰和朋友们在一所房子前…"，故选：B．
2．C．根据文中"John plays football in front of a house with his friends"，可知"约翰和朋友们在房子外面"，故选：C．
3．A．根据文中"A young woman comes up and asks him，"John，is your father at home"，可知"一个年轻的女士问约翰问题"，故选：A．
4．A．根据文中"John，is your father at home？""Yes，he is"，可知"约翰你的爸爸在家吗，是的，他在家"，故选：A．
5．B．根据文中"The bell rings and rings，but no one comes to open the door"，可知"门铃响了又响，但是没人开门"，故选：B．
【点评】细节考查，要求熟悉短文意思，掌握题干，在文中进行标记答案，按要求完成题目．
2．阅读短文，选择正确的答案．
December 25th is Christmas Day．In most Western countries，it is the most important day in the year．All the people come back to their homes．On Christmas Day，bells ring everywhere．The ringing bells tell people Christmas is coming．People sing and dance day and night．They have a good time．
Most families buy a Christmas tree for their children．And there are some presents in the tree here and there．People also put presents in children's stockings．In many places，Father Christmas brings presents to them．He is a kind man and in red clothes．There is a big bag on his back．In it，there are a lot of presents．
On Christmas Day，people enjoy a lot of nice food．But some poor people have no houses to live，and have no food to eat．They die of cold and hunger on Christmas Day．
（1）In most Western countries， A is the most important day in the year．
A．Christmas Day
B．May Day
C．Children's Day
D．Teacher's Day
（2）Which sentence is not true？ D
A．On Christmas Day，all the people come back to their homes．
B．On Christmas Day，bells ring everywhere．
C．People sing and dance day and night．
D．Only children have a good time．
（3）What do most families buy for their children？ D ．
A．A Christmas tree
B．Some presents
C．New clothes
D．Both A and B
（4）In Father Christmas's bag，there are a lot of C ．
A．food
B．books
C．presents
D．bells
（5）People also put presents in children's C ．
A．bags
B．desks
C．stockings
D．shoes
【分析】12月25日是圣诞节．在多数西方国家，这是一年中最重要的日子．所有人都返回家中．在圣诞节，到处都响着铃声．响铃在告诉人们圣诞节要来临了．人们日夜唱歌和跳舞．他们玩得很开心．
很多家庭会给孩子买一棵圣诞树．在树上到处挂着礼物．人们也会将礼物放入孩子的袜子里．在很多地方，圣诞老人会将礼物带给他们．他是一个好心的人，穿着红色的衣服．在他的背上有一个大大的袋子．袋子里面有很多礼物．
在圣诞节，人们品尝很多美味的食物．可是穷人没有房子居住也没有吃的食物．他们在圣诞节会因寒冷和饥饿而死去．
【解答】（1）A．细节理解题，根据文中关键句"December 25th is Christmas Day．In most Western countries，it is the most important day in the year．"可知圣诞节在多数西方国家是一年中最重要的日子，故选：A．
（2）D．细节理解题，根据文中关键句" They have a good time"可知不仅是孩子，所有在圣诞节都很快乐，故选：D．
（3）D．细节理解题，根据文中关键句" Most families buy a Christmas tree for their children．And there are some presents in the tree here and there"可知人们会为孩子买圣诞树和礼物，故选：D．
（4）C．细节理解题，根据文中关键句"In it，there are a lot of presents．"可知圣诞老人的袋子里面有很多礼物，故选：C．
（5）C．细节理解题，根据文中关键句" People also put presents in children's stockings"可知人们也会将礼物放入孩子的袜子里，故选：C．
【点评】仔细阅读文章，理解文意后再根据细节内容作答．
3．读对话，选择正确答案。
Amy：What happened，Sam？
Sam：I hurt my knee.
Amy：What did you do yesterday？
Sam：Daming and I went skating yesterday afternoon.
Amy：Did you fall over？
Sam：Yes，I did.
Amy：Did Daming fall over？
Sam：No，he didn't.But he hurt his nose.
Amy：What happened？
Sam：We came back home in the evening.We didn't see the tree.
Amy：So he bumped his nose.And you hurt your knee.
（1）Did Sam hurt his knee？ A
A.Yes，he did.
B.No，he didn't.
（2）What did Sam and Daming do yesterday？ B
A.They went for a bike ride.
B.They went skating.
（3）Did Daming fall over？ B
A.Yes，he did.
B.No，he didn't.
（4）Did Sam see the tree？ B
A.Yes，he did.
B.No，he didn't.
（5）Did Sam bump his nose？ B
A.Yes，he did.
B.No，he didn't.
【分析】艾米：发生什么事了，山姆？
山姆：我的膝盖受伤了。
艾米：你昨天做了什么？
山姆：昨天下午大明和我去滑冰了。
艾米：你摔倒了吗？
山姆：是的，我摔倒了。
艾米：大明摔倒了吗？
山姆：不，他没有。但他弄伤了鼻子。
艾米：出什么事了？
山姆：我们晚上才回家。我们没看见那棵树。
艾米：所以他撞到了鼻子。而你的膝盖受伤了。
【解答】（1）A是的，他受伤了。B不，他没有。由Sam：I hurt my knee.（山姆：我的膝盖受伤了。）可知山姆膝盖受伤了。故选：A。
（2）A他们去骑车了。B他们去滑冰了。由Sam：Daming and I went skating yesterday afternoon.（山姆：昨天下午大明和我去滑冰了。）可知他们去滑冰了。故选：B。
（3）A是的，他摔倒了。B不，他没有摔倒。由Amy：Did Daming fall over？Sam：No，he didn't.But he hurt his nose.（艾米：大明摔倒了吗？山姆：不，他没有。但他弄伤了鼻子。）可知大明没有摔倒。故选：B。
（4）A是的，他看到了。B不，他没看到。由Sam：We came back home in the evening.We didn't see the tree.（山姆：我们晚上才回家。我们没看见那棵树。）可知山姆没看到树。故选：B。
（5）A是的，他撞到了。B不，他没有撞到。由Sam：I hurt my knee.（山姆：我的膝盖受伤了。）可知山姆膝盖受伤了，没有撞到鼻子。故选：B。
【点评】理解对话意思，结合题目在文中找到相关内容，分析作答。
4．读短文，选择正确答案。
Mum and Sam went to the shop yesterday.Sam saw a book about science.Mum bought the book for Sam.Then they bought many things：a bicycle for Dad，a skirt for me，and some candies for Tom.They ate hamburgers and went back home at four.
（1）Yesterday，Sam went to the B .
A.school
B.shop
C.park
（2）Sam saw a C about science.
A.newspaper
B.photo
C.book
（3）Mum bought B a book.
A.Amy
B.Sam
C.Dad
（4）They bought me a A .
A.skirt
B.book
C.bike
（5）They C some candies.
A.ate
B.cooked
C.bought
（6）They bought a lot of things A .
A.yesterday
B.today
C.tomorrow
【分析】妈妈和山姆昨天去商店了。山姆看了一本关于科学的书。妈妈给山姆买了这本书。然后他们买了很多东西：给爸爸买了一辆自行车，给我买了一条裙子，给汤姆买了一些糖果。他们吃汉堡包，四点回家。
【解答】（1）A学校，B商店，C公园。由Mum and Sam went to the shop yesterday.（妈妈和山姆昨天去商店了。）可知妈妈和山姆昨天去商店了。故选：B。
（2）A报纸，B照片，C书。由Sam saw a book about science.（山姆看了一本关于科学的书。）可知山姆看了一本关于科学的书。故选：C。
（2）A艾米，B山姆，C爸爸。由Mum bought the book for Sam.（妈妈给山姆买了这本书。）可知妈妈给山姆买了书。故选：B。
（3）A短裙，B书，C自行车。由A skirt for me.（给我买了一条裙子。）可知他们给我买了一条裙子。故选：A。
（4）A吃了，B做了，C买了。由And some candies for Tom.（给汤姆买了一些糖果。）可知他们给汤姆买了一些糖果。故选：C。
（5）A昨天，B今天，C明天。由Mum and Sam went to the shop yesterday.（妈妈和山姆昨天去商店了。）可知他们昨天买东西了。故选：A。
【点评】理解文章大意，结合题目在文中找到相关内容，分析作答。
5．根据图片选择正确答案。
（1）Mr Smart A yesterday.
A.cooked noodles
B.cleaned the house
（2）Tom was behind Dad.He B him.
A.washed
B.helped
（3）Ms Smart A Grandma.
A.phoned
B.played
（4）Sam A on the sofa.
A.watched TV
B.played the drum
（5）Amy B on the chair.
A.read a letter
B.painted a picture
【分析】（1）斯玛特先生在做面条。
（2）汤姆在爸爸后面。他在帮爸爸
（3）斯玛特女士给奶奶打电话。
（4）山姆在沙发上看电视。
（5）艾米在椅子上画画。
【解答】（1）A做面条，B打扫房间。由图片可知斯玛特先生在做面条。故选：A。
（2）A洗，B帮助。由图片可知汤姆在爸爸后面。他在帮爸爸。故选：B。
（3）A打电话，B玩耍。由图片可知斯玛特女士给奶奶打电话。故选：A。
（4）A看电视，B敲鼓。由图片可知山姆在沙发上看电视。故选：A。
（5）A读一封信，B画一幅画。由图片可知艾米在椅子上画画。故选：B。
【点评】仔细观察图片内容，结合题目分析作答。
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