2023-2024深圳中考英语语法填空专项训练原创题集（含答案）

2023-2024深圳九年级英语语法填空专项训练最新题集（原创）
选取中文文化元素和深圳本土新闻素材，从文化、自然、社会板块的精选素材，按照深圳中考英语题型设置题目和考点训练；
（1）语法填空：邯郸学步
During the Warring States period, a young man lived in Shouling. He always felt that he was not 1.______perfect as he thought.
One day, he 2.______(hear) that people in Handan walked in a graceful way, so he decided to learn 3.______(walk) there.
One morning, he set off for Handan without 4.______(tell) anyone. Upon arrival at Handan, he was 5.______(surprise) when he saw the situation. Everyone walked in a different but graceful way, children walking actively, the old walking 6.______(steady) and women walking charmingly.
So he made up 7.______(he) mind to learn how the people of the State of Zhao walked in Handan.
No matter how hard he tried, he was unable to learn 8.______ gait(步态）of the people there. 9.______ the contrary, he even forgot completely how he walked in Shouling. In the end, he had no 10.______(choose) but to crawl back to his hometown.How sad it is!
Answers:1.so /as 2.heard 3.to walk 4.telling 5.surprised 6.steadily 7.his 8.the 9.On 10.choice
(2)语法填空：孟母三迁A Wise Mother
Mencius’s mother is a great mother of Zou State. To make her son get a good education, she moved her family three 1._____(time).
When Mencius was a child, he 2._____(live) near a graveyard. Therefore, he often played near the grave and imitated people’s crying or digging the tombs. 3.______ his mother saw this, she said: “It’s not a good place 4._____ a child to live in.”
Then she moved the family to 5._____ house near a market. Soon Mencius began 6.______(imitate)people’s hawking and bargaining. He found it interesting and played again and again. 7.______(him) mother found this place still not good for a child to live in. She decided to move away again.
At last they settled 8.______ near a school. Before long, Mencius started imitating the students’ reading and writing. He became even 9.______(hardworking). Then his mother said: this is a good place for a child to live in.
When Mencius 10.______(final)grew up, he was well-known for his politeness and talent.
This story tells us a good educational environment is very important for children.
Answers:1.times 2.lived 3.When 4.for 5.a 6.imitating/to imitate 7.His 8. down 9.more hardworking 10.finally
(3)语法填空：Lucky or Unlucky
There was an old man named Sai Weng. He lived on the 1.______(north) borders. He kept many horses.
One day, one horse was missing. His neighbours came to comfort 2._____(he) when they heard the news. However, Sai Weng said: “Maybe it’s not a bad thing.” The neighbours 3._____(be） confused why he was not sad.
However, some days later, the missing horse came back, 4._____ a great steed（坐骑）beside it. People came 5.______ (congratulate)him.6._____ the old man said: “ Maybe it’s a bad thing.” One day his son fell off 7._____ great steed and hurt his legs. People came to comfort the old man, and the old man said: “ Maybe it’s a lucky thing for me.”
One year later, all young men in the country 8._____(ask) to join a war. Most young men died during the war. 9._____(luck), his son avoided it because of his broken legs.
Under certain 10._____(condition), good things and bad things can be exchanged. Bad things can become good things. Good things can become bad things.
Answers:1.northern 2.him 3.were 4.with 5.to congratulate 6.but 7.the 8.were asked 9.Luckily 10.conditions
(4)语法填空：SZ airport facilitates/(促进）litchi transport
Guangdong is celebrating a litchi harvest this year.A total of 3,500 metric tons of litchis 1._____( transport) to domestic and overseas markets via air service since mid-May.
In the past week alone, 2._____ airport’s cargo yard handled about 100 tons of litchis. The litchis were delivered to major3._____(city) in China, including Beijing, Shanghai, Chengdu, Xi’an, Nanjing and Changchun.
Since May, over 50 tons of litchis have been exported 4._____ Shenzhen airport, triple the amount of the same period last year. The exported produce has 5._____(main) been sent to countries such as Singapore, Malaysia, Canada and Indonesia.
According to data 6._____ were provided by Shenzhen airport, the Nanshan region yielded nearly 1,000 to 1,300 tons of litchis this year. With more litchi species expected to enter the market in the 7._____(come) weeks, sales are projected to continue 8._____(rise).
In another development, Shenzhen University has recently garnered attention for its commendable initiative of 9._____(provide) students and faculty with 50,000 kilograms of litchis. Shenzhen University grows 5,000 litchi trees across its Yuehai and Lihu campuses, with an expected yield of 80,000 kilograms of litchis this year.
The university began picking litchis based on 10._____(they) maturity levels June 5. Students,teachers as well as passers-by enjoy a great harvest.
Answers: 1.have been transported 2.the 3.cities 4.through 5.mainly 6.which/that
7.coming 8.rising/to rise 9.providing 10.their
(5)语法填空：
Hong Kong will ease entry rules for foreign workers.
The government will “very soon” announce its plan to import more people to work in areas 1.______ suffer from a “severe” labor shortfall.
Hong Kong is dealing with a lack of workers in services and other 2._____(industry) .
Hong Kong’s economy grew 3._____(rapid) in the first quarter. The city wants 4._____(bring)in at least 10,000 construction workers and 8,000 laborers in transportation and logistics.
5._____ the start of this year, the city’s airport was operating with 32% 6._____(few) workers than it did pre-pandemic. That 7._____(mean) Hong Kong doesn’t have the workers necessary to help with 8._____(it)passenger check-in, baggage handling or catering.
Flagship carrier Cathay Pacific Airways Ltd.has seen a serious staff shortage during 9._____ pandemic.
“When we have a serious labor shortage, if we do nothing about that, the whole community 10._____(affect),” Chief Executive John Lee said.While Lee didn’t say any details of the plan, he mentioned struggles（努力） in industries including travel, transportation and construction.
Answers:1.which/that 2.industries 3.rapidly 4.to bring 5.At 6.fewer 7.means 8.its 9.the 10.will be affected
(6)语法填空：
Paper cutting is a Chinese folk art with a long history of using simple tools to make beautiful patterns to record people’s lives in ancient time. As a kind of intangible cultural heritage reflecting the history of regional culture and 1._____（tradition）changes, the ancient art has its unique cultural values.
In a modern city such as Shenzhen, there are quite a few intangible cultural heritage promotion 2._____(center). One center, located at Mission Hills Maker in Longhua District, promotes Meixian paper cutting. It is one of 3._____(popular) forms of traditional art in local areas.
Wang Ning, 4._____ inheritor of Meixian paper cutting, came to Longhua District in 2016 to work full-time on the inheritance of the intangible cultural heritage.
Wang continues to explore new ways 5._____(give) the traditional art a new life in the modern
era. “Traditional paper cutting uses single colors 6._____ red paper with white background. I want to give it a new look, 7._____ I have mixed different colors to make it more attractive to young people.”
To make the works more vivid, Wang 8._____(careful)uses materials such as special rice paper and cardboard.
“Every art has its own language and stories, and at first the artist 9._____(he) should have strong feelings about it before he can influence others,” he said.
Since the establishment of the intangible cultural heritage center at Mission Hills Maker in 2019, Wang 10._____(hold) over 100 public welfare events to promote the traditional art, including giving lectures at schools and hosting workshops for free.
Answers:1.traditional 2.centers 3.the most popular 4.an 5.to give 6.like 7.so 8. carefully 9.himself 10.has held