2023-2024牛津深圳版九年级英语短文填空专项训练最新题集（原创，含答案）

2023-2024深圳九年级英语短文填空专项训练最新题集（原创）
选取深圳新闻素材，从文化、自然、社会板块的精选素材，按照深圳中考英语题型设置题目和考点训练；
（1）Yantian recognized for smart waste reduction 盐田生活垃圾分类工作受联合国人居署表彰
A. For example, it uses vehicles like electric buses .
B.Carbon emissions per unit of GDP have also dropped to one-fifth of the national average.
C.And new energy increased by 16.1%.
D.These includes the Internet of Things, big data and artificial intelligence.
E.The district is the only county-level district in China to receive this recognition.
F.Thus garbage classification rate is highly improved.
Yantian District’s efforts in reducing and classifying household waste have been recognized by the United Nations Human Settlements Program (U.N.-Habitat) and listed as an excellent case of a “Smart Waste Reduction City.”
Yantian has employed a smart system for waste classification and used technologies.1._________.They are used to manage the whole kitchen waste treatment process from households to treatment centers. The system can greatly reduce overall management costs and can trace garbage sources. 2.________.
The city’s GDP reached 3.24 trillion yuan (US$449.93 billion) in 2022. The energy consumption per unit of GDP have dropped to one-third. 3.________.
In 2022, the added value of Shenzhen’s green and low-carbon industry reached 173 billion yuan, up 16.1% year on year. 4.________.
In the field of transportation, Shenzhen is the first in the country to replace all public transportation with electric vehicles.5.________.The number of electric vehicles in logistics（物流） and distribution has reached 100,000 units.
Answers:1-5 D F B C A
(2)Dog days begin, high temperatures continue 三伏大幕正式开启 入伏后一周深圳将持续高温
A.Xiu says it is important to prevent heatstroke during the dog days.
B.While the dog days’ beginning date differs annually, it typically falls in the middle of July in the Gregorian calendar.
C.They are used to calculate and record the order of events.
D.It does not follow a fixed date in either the Gregorian or lunar calendars.
E.They fall from mid-July to mid-August in the Gregorian calendar.
F.The central and northern areas which are densely(密集地）populated regions in the city may experience high temperatures.
The dog days begin on July 11, and Shenzhen will continue to be hot and sunny in the coming week, with a maximum temperature of 33°C to 35°C. 1.________.
According to Xiu Lipeng, the duration of the dog days is uncertain and can last anywhere from 30 to 40 days. The starting date of the dog days is different each year.2.________.To know the precise date, one must consider the Chinese solar term of Summer Solstice（夏至） in relation to the Chinese lunar calendar.
________.In the 21st century, it ranges from July 11 to 20. “This year marks one of the earliest occurrences of the dog days in this century,” Xiu said.The dog days are divided into early, middle and late stages.4.________.And they are just between the Chinese solar terms Slight Heat and Start of Autumn when the weather becomes hot and humid.
5.________.He also says the public should take measures to stay cool and hydrated(与水结合的）in the hot weather.
Answers:1-5 F D B E A
(3)New night market enriches life, spurs consumption 沙头角深港双创夜市点亮夜经济
A.Another resident surnamed Chen says it is a good place to spend the night with friends.
B.A stall owner says that he can sell about 100 cups of lemonades each day and is satisfied with his business performance.
C.It was created by a group of beginning entrepreneurs(企业家）from Shenzhen and Hong Kong.
D.Since its operation June 22, the market has seen a flow of over 20,000 visitors.
E.In recent years, Yantian District has been putting efforts to create a series of night consumption.
F.Thus, in the eyes of some people interviewed ,it is an extra reason that attracts them.
When the sun goes down, a night market in Yantian District lights up the sky with crowds of people queuing for delicious food. 1.________.The 10,000 sqm market holds about 40 stalls offering over 200 kinds of Hong Kong food.
A citizen surnamed Lin says that he enjoys the market’s lively atmosphere. The whole environment is also very clean.2.________.
In addition to tasty foods, people can also enjoy music performances at the market.3.________.
Liao Jiating, designer of the night market, said that the original idea was to create a Shenzhen-Hong Kong consumption area.4.________.The night market has also attracted young people from both Shenzhen and Hong Kong to launch a small business.5.________.Another vendor(摊贩）says that the night market has provided a chance for people like him to start a business.
Shenzhen has become one of the most dynamic and prosperous megacities(大城市）for night economy in China.
Answers:1-5 C A F D B
(4)Lotus show brings summer vibes 2023深圳荷花展开启
A.Some of the activities require advance booking through the official WeChat account "mlszgzh."
B.The district is the main venue of the Shenzhen lotus flower show.
C.From there, they can explore the Honghu Lake located in the park’s southern zone.
D.It offers three tour routes to make sure that visitors have an enjoyable experience.
E.This helps to promote a shared appreciation for lotus flowers among people in the two cities.
F.Honghu Park’s parking lots will remain closed until the conclusion of the flower show.
Tens of thousands of lotus flowers, or water lilies, are in full bloom at Honghu Park in Luohu District. 1.________.This brings summer vibes(氛围）to the city.
This year’s lotus flower show features the park’s main lotus pool which covers an area of 150,000 square meters.2.________.The lotus flower show is also promoting Macao’s lotus flower festival for the first time.3.________.
Visitors are advised to start from the park’s east gate, which serves as the main entrance of the flower show. 4.________.They can also take a stroll（漫步）through the Lotus Flower Garden, which is displaying over 700 different species of lotus.
During the flower show, over 70 lotus flower-themed activities will be organized, including a lotus music festival and a reading night event. 5.________.
Visitors can reach the park via public transportation by taking Metro Line 7 and alighting at Honghu Station.
Answers:1-5 B D E C A
(5)The plumbeous water snake 铅色水蛇
A.Once a male has successfully mated with a female, she will search for a place on land to lay her eggs sometime in May or June.
B.The color helps it blend into the rocky edges and muddy banks .
C.They hunt by stealthily swimming just below the water’s surface, searching for prey.
D.If you’re lucky enough to spot one, take a moment to appreciate it.
E.Isaac Cohen has been recording the wildlife in Shenzhen since arriving in the summer of 2017.
F.However, it is harmless to humans and plays an important role in Shenzhen’s ecosystem by controlling frog populations.
If you spend much time around Shenzhen’s lakes and ponds, you may find a curious snake with an olive-greenish coloration, white throat, yellow belly, and reddish eyes. The plumbeous water snake is venomous(有毒的）. 1.________.
The plumbeous water snake averages around 50 centimeters long . Its name comes from its coloration(着色）. 2.________.Plumbeous water snakes mainly feed on small fish, frogs, tadpoles(蝌蚪), and fish eggs. 3.________.
Reproduction in these snakes begins in April when males chase after females. 4.________. The young snakes come out two months later and hunt small fish and frogs.
Plumbeous water snakes spend almost their entire lives within a few feet of shore, basking on branches and rocks during the day and hunting from just below the water’s surface at night. 5.________.
Answers:1-5 F B C A D