Unit 1 Playing Sports Topic 3 2022-2023学年初中英语仁爱版八年级上册 课件 (共52张PPT)

(共52张PPT)
Unit 1 Playing sports
Topic 3 The school sports meet is coming.
目
录
Part1 词 组 过 关
Part5 写 作 指 导
Part4 综 合 训 练
Part3 考 点 解 读
Part2 语 法 突 破
Part1 词 组 过 关
1.参加(两种)_____________________或 ________________________________
2.既…..又…… ___________________
3.准备___________________________
4.交朋友_________________________
5.定于___________________________
6.去看电影_______________________
7.追上,赶上______________________
8.肩并肩,齐头并进_________________
9.代表___________________________
10.至少___________________________
join in
take part in
.both…and…
prepare for
make friends
make it
go to the movies
catch up with
neck and neck
stand for
.at least
11.轮流________________________________
12.越来越流行__________________________
13.举行运动会__________________________
14.在…方面做得不好____________________
15.某一天______________________________
16.能，会______________________________
17.撞上某人____________________________
18.首次做某事（两种）______________________________________ ______________________________________
in turn
more and more popula
have/ hold/ host a sports meet
do badly in
some day
be able to
run into sb
the first time to do sth
do sth for the first time
Part2 语 法 突 破
一般将来时
1.时态意义：
2.动词形式：
3.判断词：
将要发生的动作
will+do
I will take part in the relay race tomorrow
We will go for a picnic next week
He will have a basketball game this weekend
Tom will go to Beijing in 2022
例：
tomorrw, next, this 或其他表示将来的时间状语
语法突破
she,tomorrow
陈述句:
一般疑问句：
回答:
She will dance tomorrow
Will she dance tomorrow
Yes, she will.
No,she won’t
否定句:
She won’t dance tomorrow.
语法突破
I ,next week
陈述句：
否定句：
一般疑问句：
回答：
I will fly a kite next week.
I won’t fly a kite next week.
Will you fly a kite next week.
Yes, I will
No, I won’t
语法突破
shall 的用法:
用于第一人称，用于
征求意见或提出建议
Shall I …
Shall we…
表示想做某事征求对方意见,意为“我...好吗？”
表示提出建议，意为“让我们...好吗？”
语法突破
1.我把门打开好吗？
2.我把自行车放在这好吗？
3.要不要我带照相机？
4.要不要我帮你？
Shall I open the door
Shall I put my bike here
Shall I take a camera
Shall I help you
语法突破
shall 的用法:
1.我们休息一下好吗
2.我们去滑雪好吗
3.我们去看电影好吗
Shall we have a rest
Shall we go skating
Shall we go to the movies
语法突破
shall 的用法:
1.我们要带什么？
2.我们什么时候碰头？
3.我们哪里见面？
What shall we take
When shall we meet
Where shall we meet
语法突破
shall 的用法:
【即学即练】
1. --- David is leaving for a holiday.
--- Really Where he
A. has; gone B. will; go C. did; go D. does; go
2. Who we swimming with tomorrow afternoon
A. will; go B. do; go C. will; going D. shall; go
3. you free next Sunday
A. Will; are B. Will; be C. Do; be D. Are; be
4. --- we go at 8:00
--- What about it a little later
A. Shall; making B. Shall; to make
C. Will; making D. Will; to make
Part3 考 点 解 读
知识点01 复合形容词800-meter race（教材Page 17 1a）
800-meter为合成形容词，作race的定语。注意连词符号后的名词用单数。类似用法还有：
一个8岁的女孩_____________________
一个两天的假______________________
一条三只脚的桌子__________________
an 8-year-old girl
a two-day leave
a three-leg desk
【即学即练】He is only a ________boy. You can’t ask him for too much.
A. ten-year-old B.ten years old C.ten-years-old D.ten year old
【答案】A
【解析】选项B.D的意思为十岁，是名词词组，不能作定语修饰名词boy, 所以排除B.D。连词符号后的名词用单数，故选A。
知识点02. be in + 活动 参加某活动 （教材Page 17 1a）
be in + 活动，表“参加某活动， 相当于take part in 和 join in
I will be in the long jump tomorrow.我明天将参加跳高比赛。
【即学即练】Will you be ________ the girls’ 1000-meter race
A.in B.take part in C.join D.join in
【答案】A
【解析】join指参加组织，所以被排除；本句已有谓语动词be，所以不能再选含有动词的B,D。故选A。
知识点03 speaking我就是、请讲（打电话习惯用语）（P 19 1a）
熟记下列打电话习惯用语：
叫Tom 接电话好吗？________________________
我就是Tom。_______________________________
你是谁？___________________________________
你是Tom吗？_______________________________
对不起，他不在。___________________________
Could/May I speak to Tom
(This is Tom )speaking.
Who’s that
Is that Tom？
Sorry, he isn’t in.
知识点04 be in 在家（教材Page 19 1a）
(1)be in=be at home意为“在家”。
Hello , is Mary in
(2)be in 还有参加之意，相当于take part in.
【即学即练】
Tom __________ __________(在家) when I called him yesterday.
答案： was in
知识点05 make it（教材Page 19 1a）
（1）make it 有“约定，定于”的意思。
【典例】(1)---I am afraid I can’t pass the exam.
---Cheer up! I am sure you will __________.
A. take it B.make it C.have it
(2) ---Shall we meet at 9 o’clock
---That’s too late. Let’s ________ half pass eight.
A. take it B.make it C.have it
Can we make it at 7:00 我们定在7：00好吗？
（2）make it 还有“办成，做到”的意思。
I can’ t make it without your help
答案：B B
【解析】题1 make it意为“做到，办成”；题2 make it意为“约定，定于”。
知识点06 message 消息，信息 （教材Page 20 1d）
Message 作为名词，意为“消息，信息”，是不可数名词。常用短语：
留下信息，留口信________________________
传个话，带给信息________________________
【拓展】information 信息，不可数名词
【即学即练】---Hello! Is Tom in
---Sorry, he is out. May I take a(n) ________ for you
A. letter B.message C.example
答案：B
【解析】take a message意为“传话，捎口信”，故选B。
leave a message
take a message
Catch up with sb意为“赶上某人”，表示在落后的情况下赶上。
Keep up with意为“跟上”。
知识点07 catch up with 赶上某人（教材Page 20 2）
You will catch up with others if you study hard.
【即学即练】Come on, John, you can __________________
( 赶上) other people.
答案：catch up with
neck and neck 并肩齐驱,齐头并进
知识点08 neck and neck 并肩齐驱（教材Page 20 2）
They are running neck and neck.
【拓展】
hand in hand 手拉手
arm in arm手挽手
back to back背靠背
face to face面对面
【即学即练】
I want to talk about this problem with you ____________________________(面对面)
答案：face to face
（1）run into 意为“撞到，碰到”。
知识点09 run into 撞到，碰到（教材Page 20 2）
A bike ran into a tree just now.
（2）run into 还有“陷入，曹遇到......”的意思。
Did you run into trouble
【即学即练】
San was so careless that he _________ a wall when riding a bike.
A.ran into B.ran on C.runs into.
答案：A
【解析】主句是一般过去时，所以从句相应地也用一般过去时，故选A。
知识点10 ring 环形物；铃声；打电话 （教材Page 21 1 a）
ring是多义词，有下列用法：
（1）名词，意为“环形物”，如戒指，耳环等。
The Olympic rings are a symbol fo the Olympic Games五环是奥运会的象征。
（2）动词，意为“打电话，（铃声）响”。
The telephone is ringing电话正在响着。
（3）名词，意为“铃声”。
【即学即练】----Listen, the bell is ___________. it’s time for class.
----OK. Let’s go into the class.
A.knocking B.fighting C.ringing
【答案】C 【解析】考查 动词的用法。句意：听，钟声响了，
该是上课的时候了。ring 有“铃声响”的意思，故选C。
知识点 11 stand 站立，位于，忍受（教材Page 21 1a）
（1）stand 可作不及物动词，意为“站立，位于”。
Don’t stand there! It’s too dangerous!别站在那。太危险了。
（2）stand也可作及物动词，意为“忍受”。
I can’t stand him because he doesn’t stop talking.
我受不了他，因为他说个不停。
（3）stand for意为“代表”，a symbol of是近义词。
“4” always stand for bad luck in China. 4在中国代表不吉利。
【即学即练】The five Olympic rings __________ the five parts of the world.
A.stand for B.leave for C.prepare for
【答案】A
【解析】考查动词的用法。句意:奥运五环代表世界的五部分。
A.stand for ，代表；B.leave for ，动身去某地；C.prepare for，
为...做准备,故选A。
知识点12. host 主人；举办 （教材Page 22 1b）
（1）host,作动词，意为“招待，举办，主持”。
They host a wonderful party.他们举办了一个精彩的派对。
（2）作名词，意为“主人，主办国”。
China was the host country for the Olympic Games in 2008.
中国是2008年奥运会的主办国。
【即学即练】We found the _________ of the house in the end.
A.held B.hod C.host
【答案】C 【解析】考查名词的用法。句意：我们最后找到了房屋的主人。此处要填名词，只有host才是名词，意为“主人”，故选C
知识点13 in turn 依次，轮流（教材Page 21 1a）
in turn意为“依次，轮流”。do sth in turn =take turns to do sth。
We take turns to clean the floor= We clean the floor in turn.
我们轮流打扫地板。
【即学即练】
The students in the class clean the classroom ________.
A. in turn B.for turn C.on turn
【答案】A
【解析】考查固定搭配的用法。句意：班里的同学轮流打扫教室。
知识点14 do sth for the first time第一次做某事（教材Page 21 3）
Sb do sth for the first time = It is one’s first time to do sth 某人第一次做某事。
We went to the Mount Huang for the first time last year.=
It’s our first time to go to the Mount Huang last year.
【即学即练】
---Why did Sam look so unhappy
---Because he lost he high jump and it was his first time ______ a game.
A.loses B.lose C.to lose
【答案】C【解析】考查固定搭配的用法。句意:因为他跳高比赛失败了，
这是他第一次输掉比赛。 the first time to do sth第一次做某事。
故选C。
知识点15 do badly in...,在...方面差 （教材Page 22 1 a）
do badly in...,在...方面差。其反义词是be good at/ do well in。at和in 都是动词，所以其后的动词要加ing。
Ann does badly in the long jump.
【典例】Jack’s father does badly in ____________(cook)
【答案】cooking
【解析】考查介词的用法,in 是介词，其后动词要加ing。
知识点16 some day,某一天（教材Page 22 1a）
some day,某一天，通常只指将来的某一天，故用将来时。而one
day既可指将来的某一天，也可指过去的某一天。some days 意为
“几天”。
I will visit you some day.
His father went back from Japan one day.
【即学即练】________ _________(一天)， while I was walking, I saw a
UFO flying over my head.
【答案】One day
【解析】指过去的某一天，用one day。
知识点17 be able to 能，会 （教材Page 22 1 a）
（1）able 是形容词，意为“能够，有能力的”。
（2）be able to意为“能够”，随人称、数和时态而变化,可用于所
有时态。
I hope I will be able to win the race.
(3)can 能，会,只能用于一般现在时和一般过去时。
He could swim when he was seven.
We will _________pass the exam next year.
A.can B.be able to C.could.
【答案】B
知识点18 break打破，休息（教材Page 22 1a）
（1）break可作动词，意为“打破”。
break the record 打破纪录
break the rules 违反规则
（2）break 也可作名词，意为“休息，间断”。
Let’s have a break.让我们休息一下。
【即学即练】If you _________________________(违反交通规则),
you may get a fine.
【答案】break the traffic rules.
知识点19 will+do和be going to +do的异同。
Will do 和be going to do都可以指将来的动作和状态，经常可以互
换。但也有一些区别。
（1）be goint to do表示按计划、意愿、打算做某事。
I am going to have a picnic tomorrow. 我明天将去野炊。（打算）
（2）will do表是对未来的事实的预测和判断。
I will rain tomorrow.明天将会下雨。（预测）
Part4 综合训练
根据情景提示或图画、提示词，完成下列句子：
1.你们学校要举行校运会，你想知道你的朋友要参加什么项目，可以这样问： __________________________________
2.你告诉同学们学校要开校运会了，可以这样说：
______________________________________________.
3.你鼓励朋友，告诉他你相信他会获胜的，可以这样说：
______________________________________________.
4.first time,be in __________________________________
5.prepare for,now ___________________________________
Which sport will you take part in
The school sports meet is coming
I believe you will win
It's his first time to take part in the high jump.
He is preparing for the long jump.
句型操练
Unit 1 Topic 3 Section A
根据情景提示或图画、提示词，完成下列句子：
1.你们去郊游，你问妈妈需要带什么，可以这样说：
_______________________________________________
2.你想知道明天什么时候在什么地方集中，可以这样问：
_______________________________________________
3.你建议朋友把见面时间定在七点半，可以这样说：
_______________________________________________.
4.take,tomorrow________________________________
5.catch,soon ___________________________________
What shall we take
When and where shall we meet tomorrow
Let's make it half past seven
I'll take sports clothes and sports shoes tomorrow.
He will catch up with her soon.
句型操练
Unit 1 Topic 3 Section B
根据情景提示或图画、提示词，完成下列句子：
1.你想带上相机，可以这样征求对方的意见：
_______________________________________________
2.你告诉妈妈，你没把握是否能获胜，但你会尽力的，你这样说：
I don,t know _________________, but I will______________.
3.你想知道朋友从运动会中学到什么，可以这样问：
_______________________________________________
4.take part in,first __________________________________________
5.chance,hold _____________________________________________
Shall I take my camera
whether I will win
try my best
What can you learn from the sports meet
China took part in the Olympics for the first time in 1952.
Beijing got the chance to hold the 2022 Winter Olympics.
句型操练
Unit 1 Topic 1 Section C
根据情景提示或图画、提示词，完成下列句子：
1.你希望对方的预言能够实现，可以这样说：
_______________________________________________.
2.你告诉妈妈你希望有一天能够参加奥运会，你这样说：
_____________________________________________________.
3.你想知道朋友昨天参加了什么项目，可以这样问：
___________________________________________yesterday
4.first,cross _____________________________________________
5.win,in ________________________________________________
I hope so
I hope I will be able to take part in the Olympics some day
Which sport did you take part in / were you in
He was the first to cross the finish line.
He won first place in the boys' 400-meter race.
句型操练
Unit 1 Topic 3 Section D
1.我将参加男子400径赛
2.我的爸爸和妈妈都是医生
3.我们正在准备运动会
4.我在这交了许多朋友.
I will take part in boys’ 400-metre race
Both my father and my mother are doctors
We are preparing for sports meet.
I make many friends here.
翻译练习
5.让我们定在七点半吧
6.我们要带照相机吗
7.我们哪里见面好
8.他们经常在周末看电影
Let’s make it half past seven.
Shall we take a camara
Where shall we meet
They often go to the movies on weekends
翻译练习
9.我和他齐头并进
10.我们将赶上5班
11.玫瑰代表爱情
12.他至少30岁了
He and I are neck and neck.
We will catch up with Class 5
Roses stand for love.
He is at least 30.
翻译练习
13.我非常激动
14.这本书非常令人激动
15.这首歌正变得越来越流行
16.我英语学得不好
I am very excited
The book is very exciting.
The song is becoming more and more popular.
I do badly in English.
翻译练习
17.他们轮流举行聚会
18.有一天我将成为医生
19.他会跳舞(两种)
They have a party in turn.
I am going to be a doctor some day.
He can dance.
He is able to dance
翻译练习
1.This is the last ___________(/ t a:ns/) for you. You should grasp it.
2.I don't know_________(‘we )/) he will come to my birthday party tomorrow.
3.All the students are waiting for the_________(excite) news.
4.The Olympic rings stand ________ five parts of the world.
5. Would you mind not ________(drive) too fast It's too dangerous.
6.More and more young people want to work in_________(/’m dn/) cities.
7.He did_________(bad) in the exam, so he felt very sad.
8.This morning I was the__________(two) to get to school.
9.Tom isn't here. Can I take a__________(/’mesid /) for you
10.We should wait in ______and we shouldn't jump the queue (插队).
chance
whether
exciting
for
driving
modern
chance
second
message
line
词形变换
( )1.I’m sure_____he won't lose.
A. to B. that C. of
( )2. She is good ___swimming, but doesnt do well ___skating.
A. at, in B. on, at C. in, on
( )3. There ________more trees in our school next year.
A. is B. are C. will be
( )4. —I’ll join in the long jump. Will you come to___ —Sure!
A. cheer me on B. practice C. join in us
( )5.I will_________sing English songs at the party.
A. can B. able to C. be able to
( )6. There _______an exciting basketball game on TV this afternoon.
A. is going to have B. will have C. is going to be
B
A
C
A
C
C
综合运用
选 择 题
( )7. —Did they ________the Olympic Games last year
—Yes, they did.
A. in B. join C. take part in
( )8. —I’m the winner of the competition.
—__________
A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. Congratulations! C. That’s too bad.
( )9. —There___a soccer game this evening. Will you go with me
—Sure.
A. is B. is going to have C. will be
( )10. Beijing________ the Olympic Games in 2008.
A. host, 29 B. hosted, 30th C. hosted, 29th
C
B
C
C
综合运用
选 择 题
Part5 写 作 指 导
书面表达
假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike最近因视力减退而感到不安，请你用英文给他写封电子邮件，谈谈你在保护视力方面的一些做法。要点如下：
1.经常做户外活动；2.很少用电子产品；3.坚持做眼保健操；
4. ......
注意:1.词数80-100；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.文中不能出现与本人相关的信息；4.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计人总词数。
Dear Mike
I'm sorry to learn that your eyesight is getting weaker.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
I’m sorry to learn that your eyesight is getting weaker. I’d like to share with you some ways of protecting eyesight in my daily life.
At school, I often go out of the classroom to play with my classmates or do physical exercise during the breaks. In my free time, I also try hard to avoid using the mobile phone or computer. You know, the light they give off is harmful to our eyes. Besides, doing eye exercises plays an important role in relaxing my tired eyes. Lastly, I usually have my eyes examined every term to make sure my eyes stay healthy.
I hope you’ll find my ways helpful.
【解析】这篇作文要求我们以李华的身份，给自己的英国笔友Mike写信，给他介绍一下你在保护视力方面的做法。审题可知，这篇短文应使用一般现在是，第一人称来叙述，内容应包括：首先讲述题目中Mike的视力减退问题，并引出文章的主题；然后具体介绍自己在保护视力方面的做法，这一部分是文章的主体可以按照题目中所列的内容进行介绍，并对第四条进行补充；最后提出自己的希望或祝愿。写作时应注意：短文按内容表达的需要，分成三段，每一段一个主题；内容应包括题目中的所有要点，不能遗漏；课根据表达需要，增加细节内容，使文章更加充实、丰富。其次应注意文章的表达，不能根据汉语思维逐词翻译，句式应符合英语的表达习惯。句子结构应完整，可以简单句结构为基础，穿插并列句、复合句以及其他复杂句式和结构的使用，提升作文档次。同时语句之间使用恰当的衔接成分，使行文连贯，表达流畅。