牛津译林版(2020)选择性必修第一册Unit 2The Universal Language Extended reading 课件 (共28张PPT)

(共28张PPT)
新牛津译林版高中英语选择性必修一Unit 2 The Universal Language
Extended Reading
Prediction
Remarkable
What kind of life is remarkable
Why is Beethoven’s life remarkable
Beethoven:
a remarkable life
Para. 1 The first-ever performance of _________________
Para. 2 _________________________
Para. 3 Beethoven’s attitudes in the face of ___________________
Para. 4 _________________________________
Para. 5 Beethoven’s reputation and achievement
Symphony No. 9
the loss of hearing
Introduction to Symphony No. 9
Read the article and complete the mind map.
Fast-reading
Beethoven’s early life
⑤
③
①
④
②
Symphony No. 9
The author choose one of Beethoven’s works as the string of the whole passage.
Careful reading
1. A crowd of music lovers streamed into a theatre to listen to the first-ever performance of Beethoven's Symphony No. 9.
What happened on 7 May 1824 in Vienna
What was wrong with Beethoven at that time
How did the audience react to Beethoven’s performance
Read para.1 and answer the questions.
Careful reading
2. He was almost completely deaf and was unaware of the audience's response.
3. They all stood, clapped and waved their hats and handkerchiefs to express their appreciation of Beethoven's masterpiece.
What happened on 7 May 1824 in Vienna
What was wrong with Beethoven at that time
How did the audience react to Beethoven’s performance
Read para.1 and answer the questions.
Careful reading
Read para.2 and fill in the following flow chart.
1
As a gifted
child
Not long after
As a teenager
In late twenties
2
3
4
1. studying music day and night
2. being appreciated for his piano performances
3. enjoying a reputation as a wonderful young musician
4. suffering the worst possible twist: gradual loss of hearing
share with his brother in secret
seek for different ways to continue composing music
return to stage with Symphony No. 9
What was the biggest problem Beethoven faced in his life To overcome this problem, what did he try
Careful reading
Read para.3 and answer the following questions.
Careful reading
What was Beethoven’s attitude towards his loss of hearing
Read para. 3 and answer the questions.
depressed/upset
never lose hope
determined
Careful reading
Beethoven’s Symphony No.9
About the first movement
The first movement starts quietly, but ______________ the whole orchestra breaks into an __________ theme.
You can soon feel the ______________ coursing through the music.
About the second and third movements
They are full of _______________ and ______________, reflecting his _________ and ________________.
The music moves through technically difficult sections _________, showing his genius as a composer.
About the fourth movement
All the difrent variations are connected in to a final _____________.
Read para.4 and complete the notes.
all of a sudden
energetic
desperate lows
with ease
joyful chorus
determination
uplifting highs
suffering
strong will
Beethoven Symphony No. 9 in D minor, ‘Ode to Joy'
Para. 1
Para. 2
Para. 3
Para. 4
Post reading
Flashback
Life and work
Para. 5
Highlight
To arouse interest
To create twists
To avoid stereotype
...
Thinking
Was Beethoven regarded as a promising musician only by his talent
optimism
determination
devotion
Qualities of Beethoven
diligence
...
intelligence
creativity
persistence
passion
Thinking
Beethoven’s qualities as a musician, what do you think makes a great musician Make a list of the qualities and explain why they are important.
Talent
Having a talent for music can help get the inspiration of music.
Creativity
Creativity allows a musician to create unique music.
Thinking
Determination
Being a musician is not easy, and when faced with problems, he or she must be able to get through those darkest moments.
Passion
To have a passion means that he or she loves what he or she is doing, so it is not just a job or a career; instead, it is an important part of his or her life.
Phrases
1.涌入
2.突然开始
3. 不知道
4.人山人海
5. 享有…盛名
6.二十大几岁
7. 吸收
8. 突然
stream into
break into
be unaware of
a sea of people
enjoy a reputation as
in one’s late twenties
take in
all of a sudden
Language Points
9. 人生绝唱
10.被视为
11.高度评价(p.20)
12.本打算做…(p.20)
13.厌倦(p.20)
14.出现(p.20)
15.能够做… (p.21)
16.开始做… (p.21)
a grand finale to one’s life
be regarded as
think highly of
had intended to
get tired of
show up
be capable of
get down to doing
17.盯着看(p.23)
18.屏住呼吸(p.23)
19.迫不及待做… (p.23)
20. 使…醉心(p.23)
21. 陪同某人经历… (p.23)
22 . 展望(p.23)
23.反思(p.23)
stare at
hold one’s breath
can’t wait to do…
sweep sb along
accompany sb through
look to
reflect on
para 1
On 7 May 1824, a crowd of music lovers streamed into a theatre in Vienna to hear the first-ever performance of the great Ludwig van beethoven’s
Symphony No. 9. The crowd immediately recognized that they were listening to something truly special, and they broke into enthusiastic cheers at the end of the symphony.
1824年5月7日，一群音乐爱好者涌入维也纳的一座剧院，聆听伟大的路德维希.凡.贝多芬的第九交响曲的首演。听众很快意识到他们所听绝非凡品，演出结束的那一刻，全场爆发出热情的欢呼。
一群...
涌入
爆发出热烈的欢呼
首次表演
Beethoven, who was almost completely deaf at this point in his life, was
unaware of the audience’s response until one of the singers turned him around to face the crowd. Before him, he saw a sea of people all standing,
clapping, and waving their hats and handkerchiefs to express their appreciation of his masterwork.
para 1
在他生命中的这一刻贝多芬已近全聋，直到一位领唱扶他转过身来，面向观众，他才发觉反响之热烈。他看见眼前的人山人海全部起立，有的鼓掌，有的挥舞帽子和手帕，表达着对这部杰作的赞赏。
表达他们对...的欣赏
在这一刻
没有意识到
让某人转身
一群人
para 2
Symphony No. 9 was Beethoven’s last major piece of music in a vast body of works written throughout his remarkable life. As a gifted child, Beethoven was pushed by his father to study music day and night. Not long after, he began to be appreciated for his piano performances. By the time he was a teenager, he had already enjoyed a reputation as a wonderful young musician.
贝多芬非凡的一生留下了极为丰厚的作品，《第九交响曲》是他最后一部大型作品。贝多芬幼年即展露才华，在父亲敦促下夜以继日地学习音乐。没过多久，他的钢琴演奏已受人赏识。十多岁的时候，他已经是有名的杰出少年音乐家了。
享受...的盛誉
大量的作品
para 2
Many important figures in the music world, including the brilliant musician
Mozart, started making predictions about Beethoven’s extraordinary future.
However, life took a sharp turn. In his late twenties, Beethoven suffered one
of the worst possible twists for a musician: he started to lose his hearing.
不少音乐领域的重要人物，包括才华卓绝的莫扎特，都纷纷对他不同寻常的前程给出预言。然而，厄运突至，不到三十岁，贝多芬就开始经受对音乐家来说最为残酷的挫折:他的听觉开始衰退了。
对...进行预测
不同寻常的前程
突如其来地发生变化
para 3
The loss of his hearing deeply depressed Beethoven. He was so upset that, at
first, he wanted to keep it a secret.In a letter to his brothers, he wrote, “…
how could I possibly admit a weakness in the one sense which should be
more perfect in me than in others, a sense which I once possessed in the greatest perfection …”
听觉下降令贝多芬深感沮丧。他非常难过，一开始，他想保守秘密。 他在给弟弟的信中说: ....这样一种在我身上本应比别人更加完美的感官，这样一种我曾拥有最完美的感官，如今怎能让我承认它有了缺陷....
承认...方面的缺陷
保守秘密
para 3
Even in his darkest moments, however, Beethoven never abandoned hope. Despite his hearing loss, he was determined to find a way to continue living
a life full of music. He used a variety of hearing aids to try to increase the amount of sound he could take in.
然而，即使在那些最晦暗的时刻，贝多芬都不曾放弃希望。虽然听不清了，但他决心想办法让生活继续充满音乐。他尝试各种各样的助听设备，让自己听到更多的声音。
各种助听器
放弃希望
决定做某事
尽管失聪
para 3
When composing music at the piano, he would put one end of a pencil in his mouth and place the other end against the instrument so that he could feel the notes.Although Beethoven was able to continue composing music, it became increasingly difficult for him to perform in public. When Beethoven presented Symphony No. 9 in Vienna in 1824, it was his first time on stage in over ten years.
在钢琴上作曲时，他将铅笔的一端含在嘴里，另一端顶住钢琴，这样就能感受到音符。作曲还可以继续，但公开演出对于他而言越来越艰难了。1824 年在维也纳指挥这场《第九交响曲》，是他十多年来第一次登台。
para 4
Since that day, Beethoven’s Symphony No. 9 has become one of the most famous and treasured pieces in the history of classical music.The first movement starts quietly, but all of a sudden the whole orchestra breaks into
Beethoven understood well because of his hearing difficulties—coursing through the music.
从此，贝多芬《第九交响曲》成为古典音乐史上最著名和最受珍视的作品之一。交响曲第一章先是在平静中开始，随后，乐队全体猛然奏出一个强烈的主题。你顿时会感到贯穿整部作品的那种坚毅，那种深受听障之苦的贝多芬所熟知的品质。
感受到坚毅
突然
突然变成充满活力的旋律
an energetic theme. You can soon feel the determination—a quality
贯穿在音乐中
乐章
The next two movements are full of desperate lows and uplifting highs which perhaps reflect both his suffering and his strong will to fight it. The
music moves through technically difficult sections with ease, showing his
genius as a composer.Finally, in the fourth movement, he connects all of the different variations into a joyful chorus.
接下来的两个乐章，充满了绝望的低声部和激越的高声部，或许分别反映了作曲家的痛苦和与之抗争的坚强意志。即使技术难度很高的段落，音乐也都从容流过，展现了他作为作曲家的才华。最后，在第四乐章中，他将一系列形态各异的变奏整合为一首欢乐的合唱。
把不同的变奏连接成欢乐的合唱
坚强的意志
从容地
para 4
para 5
As Beethoven’s last great work, his Symphony No. 9 was also a grand finale to his life—he died less than three years after the concert in Vienna, aged 56. For his amazing achievements and for his determination even in his darkest days, Beethoven is regarded as one of the most remarkable musicians who ever lived.
《第九交响曲》是贝多芬最后一部伟大的作品， 也是他的人生绝唱——距这场维也纳音乐会举办未满三年，他就去世了，终年五十六岁。因为他惊人的艺术成就，以及在至暗岁月里都不曾动摇的顽强毅力，他被公认为有史以来最卓越的音乐家之一。
被认为是...