黑龙江省哈尔滨市2022-2023学年高一下学期学业质量检测（期末）英语试卷(无答案)

哈尔滨市2022-2023学年高一下学期学业质量检测（期末）
英语
考生注意：
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作爷无效。
4.本卷命题范围：外研版至必修第三册。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman ask the man to do
A. Have some coffee. B. Meet her friends. C. Go to the office.
2. What does the woman think of the play
A. Terrible. B. Amazing. C. Boring.
3. Where is Tom probably according to the woman
A. In his office. B. In the gym. C. At home.
4. What is the woman doing
A. Learning to drive. B. Listening to music. C. Getting her car repaired.
5. Why is the woman unwilling to dance
A. Her feet hurt. B. She is bad at dancing. C. She dislikes dancing in public.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. How long does the woman want to spend in Nevada
A. One week. B. Two weeks. C. Three weeks.
7. What does the woman want to do in Nevada
A. Go fishing. B. Go camping. C. Rest at the beach.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What is the man going to buy for his mother
A. Some notebooks. B. Some pencils. C. Acomb.
9. What does the man look like
A. He is fat. B. He has no hair. C. He is taller than his father.
10. What is the woman
A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A hairdresser.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What was wrong with the woman
A. She injured her leg. B. She hurt her back. C. She had shoulder pain.
12. What will the man probably do next
A. Talk to his golf teacher. B. See a doctor. C. Play golf with the woman.
13. What's the relationship between the speakers
A. Teacher and student. B. Friends. C. Doctor and patient.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. Who is a bathroom worker
A. Dana. B. Sam. C. David.
15. What can we say about the man speaker
A. He was rude. B. He was strange. C. He was new in the building.
16. How much will Sam probably tip next time
A. About one dollar. B. About two dollars. C. About ten dollars.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is the speaker talking about
A. A village. B. A game. C. A house.
18. How many people live in Hilden
A. About 25. B. Around 200. C. Over 300.
19. What can we know about the restaurant
A. It is the highest building. B. It is newly built. C. It has a long history.
20. What is special about the people in Hilden
A. They are tall. B. They are humorous. C. They are NBA players.
第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Famous Festivals Worth Attending in London
BFI London Film Festival
The 66th celebration of the BFI London Film Festival takes place at South Bank and the West End, with some events also screened on BFI Player after the festival, for those who can't make it in person. The full programme has yet to be announced, but will include red carpet nights, gala screenings and a special exhibition.
Tickets: Adults: 50 dollars each; Children under 6: free; Students: half price
Time：5—10 October
Bloomsbury Festival
Vitality (活力) is the theme of this year's Bloomsbury Festival, celebrating creativity of the locals. It begins with a garden party on Store Street, opens to everyone, and in eludes guided walks, a silent calligraphy session, live music and singing workshops, across the nine days.
Tickets: Adults: 70 dolars each; Children under 6: free; Students: half price
Time: 14—23October
London Literature Festival
A highlight of the literary calendar, the annual London Literature Festival at Southbank Centre never fails to bring in big names. Minnie Driver, Graham Norton, Rob Delaney, Nick Cave and Greta Thunberg all feature this year, along with creative workshops and games, kids' events, and a chance to hear from the newly-announced Booker Prize Winner.
Tikets: Adults: 80 dollars each; Children under 6: free; Students: half price
Time: 20—30October
EFG London Jazz Festival
Get down with the trumpets(小号) as the EFG London Jazz Festival returns. It takes place at areas including Barbican, Royal Festival Hall and Cadogan Hall, and the programme features South African pianist Abdul ah Ibrahim, composer and saxophonist B inker Golding, and Malian singer-songwriter and guitarist Fatoumata Diawara.
Tickets: Adults: 100 dollars each; Children under 6: free; Students: half price
Time:11-20November
21. Which festival lasts the longest
A.BFI London Film Festival. B. Bloomsbury Festival.
C.EFG London Jazz Festival. D. London Literature Festival.
22. What does Bloomsbury Festival aim to celebrate this year
A. The locals' creativity. B. Red carpet nights.
C. The beautiful garden. D. Big names in literature.
23. How much will a couple with their 2-year-olds on pay for EFG London Jazz Festival
A. 70 dollars. B. 100 dollars. C. 200 dollars. D. 250 dollars.
B
Danielle Hatherley Carroll is an artist. She shares her talent with others, taking groups on field trips around various locations in New York City, setting up easels(画架) and drawing the beauty of the city.
When Danielle returned home one night from Battery Park in New York City, she didn't realize that she had lost her wedding ring somewhere along the day's painting journey until early next morning. Then, at 6:00 in the morning，her husband and she went out to search for it.
The last place she remembered the ring on her finger was in Battery Park. By the time they got there, all the garbage cans had already been emptied. Desperately, Danielle wrote a note and put it on the windshield(挡风玻璃) of a nearby rubbish truck, hoping that someone might be of help. “Help,” the note read.“I believe my wedding ring might be in this truck.”
Battery Park's employee Gary Gaddis t discovered the note when he started his work in the morning. He turned to the management office with the note. Later he gave Danielle a call and explained the whole story, “I had to go to the management office of Battery Park, and when I got there I showed the guys the note. They told me if I wanted to look for a needle(针) in a haystack(干草堆), go ahead,” However, after that, Gary began to do what he thought was worth doing.
In New York City, tons of garbage is moved every day in various directions, Gary was looking for a clear plastic garbage bag among hundreds of piled-up bags, containing an artist's a day's waste. He was sure to complete the task.
At 10; 00 that morning, Gary called Danielle again with the good news. When asked why he would take the extra time to help out a stranger, Gary simply said, “I could tell you and your husband love each other. That's what I desire to gain. I'm glad to help you.”
24. What did Danielle notice early next morning
A. Her husband didn't return. B. Her husband had bought a truck.
C. Her wedding ring was missing. D. Her home was filled with garbage.
25. What did the management officers mean by what they said to Gary
A. It was hopeless to find the ring.
B. The ring was thrown into a haystack.
C. They had found the ring in the haystack.
D. Gary should find the needle first.
26. What made Gary offer to help Danielle
A. His desire to be famous. B. His plan to get a reward.
C. His interest in finding out the truth. D. His admiration for the couple's love.
27. Which word can best describe Gary
A. Curious. B. Kind-hearted. C. Creative. D. Courageous.
C
As the COVID-19 appeared, many people's life changed.
At the beginning of March 2020, Boylan, a professor of Medicine Jon Bae, went from working onsite to being another role as a health economic analyst(分析家) of Duke University Health System. And a month into the pandemic(流行病), his daughter, Elora, was born. The past two years drew Boylan closer to his wife, Katie. “During the time of the pandemic, I am not one of those people who have time to learn how to bake bread or anything,” Boylan said. “I think, in terms of personal growth, I have learned much about how to live a happy life.”
By October of 2020, the pandemic had lasted for several months, and Melanie Thomas was feeling down. “How do I have a rich and full life during this special time and keep a positive attitude ” Thomas asked herself. She decided that she needed a goal that she could work out until the world opened up. For the next several months, Thomas began running, working out at a socially distant gym, and walked as much as she could every day. While the trip to Nepal was the goal, the exercise to prepare for it became a central piece of herself-care routine.
A few weeks ago, Mary Atkinson began spending the remaining daylight after work setting up a garden in the yard of her Greensboro home. She as well as her two-year-olds on, West, often played there with the sand and history truck. “This is something that never happened before the pandemic, and it gives much happiness to us,” said Atkinson.
During the pandemic, John Carbuccia, instead of eating lunch out or grabbing meals in the university canteen, found himself eating homemade breakfasts, lunches and dinners. Scrambled eggs with vegetables or simply prepared salmon fillets are some of his current favorites. And without having to rush to the company, he walks and runs around his neighborhood before and after work at home.
28. How was Boylan affected by the pandemic
A. He became a cooking master.
B. His income turned to be uncertain.
C. He lost his job.
D. He had a better understanding of living happily.
29. What did Thomas mainly do during the pandemic
A. She did exercise. B. She lost weight. C. She visited Nepal. D. She learned online.
30. What benefit did the garden built by Atkinson bring to her
A. It saved much space for storing sand. B. It provided comfortable office space.
C. It offered a good environment for sports. D. It improved the parent-child relationship.
31. What is the text mainly about
A. The features of working from home.
B. Tips on how to fight against the pandemic.
C. An experiment in studying the meaning of life.
D. The change of people's life during the pandemic.
D
Antarctica(南极洲) is the coldest, windiest, highest and driest continent on the planet The lowest temperature ever recorded on Earth was-94.7℃in eastern Antarctica in 2010.The continent experiences regular Katabatic winds, reaching 300 km per hour. There is little rainfall and the air is very dry. Indeed, the Polar Plateau(极地高原) is regarded as a desert which experiences similar rainfall levels to the Sahara Desert.
It is the fifth-largest continent and is almost 1.5 times the size of the United States. Its coastline covers about 18,000 km. About 98% of the continent is covered in a thick continental ice sheet and the remaining 2% is rock.
Antarctica has six months of daylight followed by six months of darkness. It contains 70% of the planet's freshwater and 90% of the world’s ice.
Strong winds and wild storm shave been closely connected with Antarctica since its discovery and continue to be a main challenge for modern explorers. Most of the early diaries and tales of exploration of Antarctica are filled with stories of how the weather was man's biggest enemy on the continent. Nature's power is seldom seen as ferocious as it is in Antarctica, making it one of the most difficult places to live on Earth.
The first people to reach the South Pole were from the Norwegian-led expedition(探险队)of Roald Amundsen on December 14, 1911. One month later, Robert Scott's British expedition also reached 90 South but all members unluckily died on their return journey.
Before this, the thought over the existence of a “southern land” was not confirmed until the early 1820s.At this time, British and American business operators and British and Russian national expeditions began exploring the Antarctic Peninsula area and other areas south of the Antarctic Circle. In 1840, it was believed that Antarctica is indeed a continent and not just a group of islands，
32. What can we know about Antarctica from paragraph 1
A. It is covered by sand. B. The air there is wet.
C. It hardly rains there. D. The average temperature there was high.
33. What does the underlined word “ferocious” mean in paragraph 4
A. Strong. B. Gentle. C. Common. D. Amazing.
34. Which expedition first arrived at the South Pole
A. Russian. B. British. C. American. D. Norwegian.
35. Which is the most suitable title for the text
A. Antarctica: A Dream Place B. Antarctica: A Challenging Place
C. Antarctica: A Plateau D. Antarctica: Expedition's NewGoal
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Chat GPT, Open AI’s latest language model, has been on the minds of many of us recently. It becomes the fastest growing app of all time, even surpassing TikTok. 36 let's start from some basic things about it below.
How to access ChatGPT
You can access ChatGPT by going to chat Open and log in(登录）. If you're on Open AI's website, you can login to your account, then scroll down until you see Chat GPT on the bottom left corner of the page, and click on it to start chatting.
Practical use of ChatGPT
What's life without a bit of fun Whether you're looking for a good laugh or creating some humorous jokes to impress your friends, Chat GPT can come in handy to create original jokes. Besides, Chat GPT is particularly strong in handling maths problems step by step. 37 .Although Chat GPT, just like any AI system, can't exactly understand emotions, it can still provide useful tips for managing relationships with friends, family and loved ones. In addition to the above features, Chat GPT can do a large number of things like writing a song, a poem, explaining tough topics and soon.
38
ChatGPT uses reinforcement(强化) learning with human feedback to cleverly process its environment using human expressions and adapt to different situations with learned desired behaviors. 39 , and continues learning through the human knowledge users provide, making it able to give educated responses on a large variety of topics.
The limitation of ChatGPT
ChatGPT, like all language models, is not without limitations. 40 .Because ChatGPT is always learning from the text data that is provided, it can give inaccurate and incorrect information.
A. The way Chat GPT works
B. The idea of inventing Chat GPT
C. To know the advantages of ChatGPT
D. To get familiar with ChatGPT further
E. It has been trained on a lot of data before this
F. ChatGPT can also be your personal relationship expert
G. It's important to double check the information it gives you
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
All every child wants is to feel like they fit in. But it can be hard when they find little representation in the world around them, including their 41 .
Amy Jandrisevits, a social worker in a welfare home for children, 42 well how therapeutic(有疗效的) it is for kids with disabilities to see their 43 reflected in the things they play with, namely, dolls(洋娃娃).That's what 44 I her to create “A Doll Like Me”.
“In my tie working with the kids, I used dolls to help the children 45 themselves,” Amy said. “Dolls are an effective 46 to share kindness and show acceptance, especially when the doll looks like you.”
So she began making her own non-traditional Raggedy Ann dolls for children with disabilities. Each is and looks just like the child it's made for, matching their 48 physical characteristics and medical conditions.
Each costs about $ 100 to make and ship. If families can’t afford to pay, Amy covers the 49 with funds raised through her Go Fund Me campaign. She's also 50 with a children’s hospital to provide other kids with dolls for comfort as they 51 their medical care.
Amy says her final 52 is to be able to give out all the dolls for free. “If we're going to look at mental health as a 53 part of medical care, this is key.”
So far, she's made over 300 dolls, and her admirable efforts 54 aren't going unnoticed. In fact, she was 55 with GoFundMe’s Heroin 2022!
41. A. toys B. clothes C. shoes D. books
42. A. respects B. protests C. understands D. imagines
43. A. solutions B. differences C. examples D. movements
44. A. forced B. expected C. warned D. inspired
45. A. express B. hide C. greet D. excuse
46. A. belief B. way C. reason D. place
47. A. handmade B. widespread C. anxious D. absent
48. A. formal B. previous C. unique D. extra
49. A. stress B. story C. topic D. cost
50. A. competed B. partnered C. compared D. lived
51. A. give up B. put off C. talk about D. go through
52. A. right B. score C. goal D. match
53. A. global B. necessary C. familiar D. risky
54. A. rarely B. gently C. illegally D. definitely
55. A. honored B. treated C. fired D. limited
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Rescue efforts are ongoing after a massive earthquake and 56 (power) aftershocks strike southeastern Turkey and northern Syria. The quake is one of the 57 (deadly) world wide in over ten years.
Thousands of people have been killed， and the numbers seem certain 58 (rise) as rescue teams are hunting for survivors. In hard-hit Turkey, over 6, 000 buildings have been destroyed. Rescuers have been working overnight in cold, wet weather while also 59 (face) the threat of aftershocks since the 7.8 magnitude earthquake rocked 60 region early Monday.
Amid the horror of the natural di aster have been reports of miraculous(奇迹般的) rescues.
Among the survivors, an entire family was rescued 61 the province of Idlib, western Syria on Tuesday. Footage of the rescue showed two girls and a boy pulled from a 62 (damage) building by the group's volunteer to loud cheers from the large crowd gathered. The 63 (child) were rushed to a hospital. Two adults also appeared to be carried out from the building.
A more bittersweet rescue 64 (occur) in Jindires, Syria, on Tuesday. A baby girl 65 had been born amid the earthquake rubble(废墟) was rescued, though none of her family survived. The baby was transported to a hospital, where she was in an incubator(恒温箱) in good condition.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华。上个周六你跟你的交换生朋友Mike一起去当地的养老院当志愿者。请写一篇日记，记录此次活动，内容包括：
1.活动的过程；
2.你的感受。
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Saturday 27May
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My husband and I were out shopping on a cold windy day. On the way out of the parking lot, we saw a man standing on the grass, holding a sign. The sign didn't say anything about needing money or food, but simply said, “Help would be appreciated(感激)!” My husband wanted to give him some money, but he just had credit cards with him, so he picked up a bag of fast food and gave it to the man. But thinking about what we gave wouldn't be enough, we parked and asked him to go to a restaurant with us. He looked at us for a moment as if we were crazy, but then followed us. The man told us that he was trying to save money for some candles that can warm him up, not for food that day. My heart broke. I explained that it was our treat and he could pick out anything he wanted from the menu. He said he always wanted to try a double cheeseburger, but had never got the chance. So we bought him a double cheeseburger and a cup of hot coffee. The total was around nine dollars. It was a piece of cake for us, but the world to him. He said he had lost his flat after losing his job. Since then he'd lived in a tent because the shelters were full and he wanted to leave room for women and children. Then, he began to enjoy the delicious meal.
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
After he finished eating, we went to a store and bought some candles for him.
One day, my husband and I went to a fast-food restaurant to treat ourselves.