北师大版（2019）必修 第二册Unit 6 The admirableLesson 2 and Lesson 3 同步练习（含答案）

Section Ⅱ　Lesson 2 History Makers &
Lesson 3 The Superhero Behind Superman
一、单句语法填空
1.I can hardly pick myself 　　　　　　from the picture after so many years.
2.The boy was unwilling to give 　　　　　　his seat in the bus to the old lady because he was sick.
3.He first appeared 　　　　　　 the stage at the age of five.
4.I was late for the meeting due an unexpected visit.
5.The community are trying their best to help those 　　　　　need.
6.The room was designed 　　　　　　　an private reading space.
7.He lived a peaceful life and passed in sleep.
8.Mary focused her presentation 　　　　　global warming.
9.I believe 　　　　　　him and trust him as an honest man.
10.It was regarded one of the greatest breakthroughs in human history.
二、用所给短语的适当形式填空
make remarkable progress　lead role　put behind bars　achieve one’s goal　a wide range of　raise awareness
in support of　make sense　manage to　be stuck in
1.After many rounds of audition(试镜),he finally got the 　　　　　　　　　.
2.Jack has 　　　　　　　　　interests and he enjoys his high school life.
3.After a while,he 　　　　　　　　　put all the books back to the shelf.
4.We went on strike 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　our demands but nothing came of it.
5.It doesn’t 　　　　　　　　　to have an open space where the public cannot use.
6.The girl spent a lot of time studying and 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.
7.We didn’t expect there were so many cars on the high way and 　　　　　　　　　　　　the traffic for hours.
8.Once I make up my mind,I will give it my all to 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.
9.They held many activities to 　　　　　　　　　　　　of environmental protection.
10.He committed crimes and as a result,was 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.
三、完成句子
1.All the students went to the party,　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(包括我最好的朋友) Jack.
2.It breaks my heart to just 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(想象我的小猫自己在家).
3.The teacher used different ways to 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(启发学生自由想象).
4.　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(我突然间想到) that I left my homework at home.
5.　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(正是在昨天) I met my lifelong friend.
6.He said nothing and left,　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(朝黑暗大步走去).
7.He went on stage 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(接受奖品) from the head teacher.
8.They set up the organisation to provide help to people 　　　　　　(残疾的).
9.The man was active home and abroad,　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(为争取平等权利作斗争) for every citizen.
10.Your school work will 　　　　　　　　　　　　　(遭受) your lack of sleep.
四、阅读理解
You probably know who Marie Curie was,but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson.Of the outstanding ladies listed below,who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years
Jane Addams(1860—1935)
Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank.Addams helped the poor and worked for peace.She encouraged a sense of community(社区)by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need.In 1931,Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.
Rachel Carson(1907—1964)
If it weren’t for Rachel Carson,the environmental movement might not exist today.Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the world’s lakes and oceans.
Sandra Day O’Connor(1930—present)
When Sandra Day O’Connor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School,in 1952,she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman.She became an Arizona state senator(参议员)and,in 1981,the first woman to join the U.S.Supreme Court.O’Connor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court.
Rosa Parks(1913—2005)
On December 1,1955,in Montgomery,Alabama,Rosa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a white passenger.Her simple act landed Parks in prison.But it also set off the Montgomery bus boycott.It lasted for more than a year,and kicked off the civil-rights movement.“The only tired I was,was tired of giving in,” said Parks.
1.What is Jane Addams noted for in history
A.Her social work.
B.Her teaching skills.
C.Her efforts to win a prize.
D.Her community background.
2.What was the reason for O’Connor’s being rejected by the law firm
A.Her lack of proper training in law.
B.Her little work experience in court.
C.The discrimination against women.
D.The poor financial conditions.
3.Who made a great contribution to the civil-rights movement in the U.S.
A.Jane Addams.　　　　　B.Rachel Carson.
C.Sandra Day O’Connor. D.Rosa Parks.
4.What can we infer about the women mentioned in the text
A.They are highly educated.
B.They are truly creative.
C.They are pioneers.
D.They are peace-lovers.
五、语篇填空
Some people see a hero 1.　　　　　　 someone they look up to.Some people think a hero is someone 2.　　　　　 achieves his or her goals and dreams.To me,a hero is someone who overcomes many of life’s 3.　　　　　　(difficulty),who is determined and never gives up,even in the hardest of times.
My hero is my grandmother.Her life was not always easy.World War Ⅱ started 4.　　　　　　 she was little.Her father died when she was five years old,and she lived in the ghetto(犹太人区)with her mother and brother.She survived on apple skins,5.　　　　　　(eat)anything she could find,sometimes even picking 6.　　　　　　 deserted food.She faced hunger,thirst,illness,and freezing temperatures.Although times were 7.　　　　　　(extreme)difficult,my grandmother never lost hope.She was determined to make it through the hard times and stay alive.She never gave up.
My grandmother 8.　　　　　　　　(influence) me greatly.She has taught me that I need to work hard in order to succeed.She has helped me understand that I can do anything I set my mind to,as long as I never give up.My grandmother has made me 9.　　　　　　　 determined and hard-working person.She has inspired me 10.　　　　　　　　　　　　(chase) my dreams,no matter what.For that,she is my hero.
一、答案:out
答案:up
答案:on
答案:to
答案:in
答案:for
答案:away
答案:on
答案:in
答案:as
二、答案:lead role
答案:a wide range of
答案:managed to
答案:in support of
答案:make sense
答案:made remarkable progress
答案:were stuck in
答案:achieve my goal
答案:raise awareness
答案:put behind bars
三、答案:including my best friend
答案:imagine my cat at home on its own
答案:inspire students to imagine freely
答案:It occurred to me
答案:It was yesterday that
答案:marching to the darkness
答案:to receive prize
答案:disabled
答案:fighting for equal rights
答案:suffer from
四、答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据Jane Addams部分的“Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank.”可知,珍妮·亚当斯在历史上以她的社会工作而闻名,故选A项。
答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据Sandra Day O’Connor部分的“...she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman.”可知,桑德拉·戴·奥康纳被律师公司拒绝是因为对妇女的歧视,故选C项。
答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据Rosa Parks部分的“On December 1,1955,in Montgomery,Alabama,Rasa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a white passenger.Her simple act landed Parks in prison.But it also set off the Montgomery bus boycott.It lasted for more than a year,and kicked off the civil-rights movement.” 可知,罗莎·帕克斯因为在公共汽车上拒绝为白人让座而拉开了民权运动的序幕。所以罗莎·帕克斯对美国民权运动做出了巨大的贡献,故选D项。
答案:C
解析:推理判断题。根据文章内容:珍妮·亚当斯是第一个获得诺贝尔和平奖的美国女性;雷切尔·卡森的作品《寂静的春天》提高了人们对污染的危险性和化学物质对人类和世界湖泊和海洋的危害性的认识;桑德拉·戴·奥康纳是美国首位联邦最高法院女法官;罗莎·帕克斯在公共汽车上拒绝为白人让座,拉开了民权运动的序幕,由此可知文中提到的几位女性都是先锋人物,故选C项。
五、答案:1.as　2.who　3.difficulties　4.when　5.eating
6.up　7.extremely　8.has influenced　9.a　10.to chase
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